CN101017026A - Condensing heat exchanger - Google Patents

Condensing heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101017026A
CN101017026A CNA2007100485727A CN200710048572A CN101017026A CN 101017026 A CN101017026 A CN 101017026A CN A2007100485727 A CNA2007100485727 A CN A2007100485727A CN 200710048572 A CN200710048572 A CN 200710048572A CN 101017026 A CN101017026 A CN 101017026A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
water
endothermic tube
heat exchanger
communicated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2007100485727A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100449220C (en
Inventor
杨启明
江涛
郭全胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHENGDU QIANFENG HEAT EXCHANGER Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHENGDU QIANFENG HEAT EXCHANGER Co Ltd
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Application filed by CHENGDU QIANFENG HEAT EXCHANGER Co Ltd filed Critical CHENGDU QIANFENG HEAT EXCHANGER Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2007100485727A priority Critical patent/CN100449220C/en
Publication of CN101017026A publication Critical patent/CN101017026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100449220C publication Critical patent/CN100449220C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a condensation heat exchanger, related to the heat exchanger of fuel burner, for resolving the problem as low thermal efficiency, wherein a horizontal cylinder frame (8) contains a cylinder (13) formed by coiling or axially arranging heat adsorption tube (7), the outer wall of the cylinder (13) and the inner wall of the frame (8) are arranged with a space between, two ends of the heat adsorption tube (7) are respectively connected with a water inlet connector (1) and a water outlet connector (2), the frame (8) is mounted with a smoke outlet (9) with a condensed water outlet (12) under, the cylinder (13) contains a burning room with a gas burner inside, and at least one of the frame (8) is arranged with a burner mounting hole (15).

Description

Condensed heat exchanger
Technical field:
The present invention is relevant with the heat-exchanger rig of gas burner.
Background technology:
The heat exchange straight tube of existing gas burner is arranged in the plane or is arranged in a plurality of parallel planes, directly heats water in the straight tube by duration and degree of heating, and the exhaust opening of flue gas on housing discharged.Exhaust gas temperature is generally at 160~250 ℃, and the water vapour in the flue gas still is in superheat state, can not condensation emit heat, and with fume emission, heat is wasted in a large number.High-temperature flue gas is taken away a large amount of sensible heats simultaneously, forms bigger flue gas loss together, has reduced the thermal efficiency.
The content of invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, the condensed heat exchanger that heat exchange efficiency is high.
The present invention is achieved in that
Condensed heat exchanger of the present invention, the cylindrical shell 13 that has endothermic tube 7 coilings or axially-aligned to constitute in the horizontal cylindrical outer casing 8, the inwall of the outer wall of cylindrical shell 13 and shell 8 is gapped, the two ends of endothermic tube 7 are connected with water out adapter 2 with water supply connector 1 respectively, exhaust opening 9 is arranged on the shell 8, under condensation-water drain 12 is arranged, for the combustion chamber of gas burner is set, at least one end of shell 8 has burner installing hole 15 in the cylindrical shell 13.
Endothermic tube 7 is some straight tubes, along shell 8 axially and inwall be arranged in one deck formation cylindrical shell 13 at least, the bottom of fixed disk 6 and back fixed disk 10 was tightly connected with it before the two ends of cylindrical shell 13 were passed respectively, before, rear fixed plate is an annular, its axial cross section is a flute profile, respectively with front shroud 4 with before back shroud 11 is tightly connected, back hydroecium, before, there is water-stop sheet 5 that it is divided into the plurality of sub hydroecium in the back hydroecium, the front and back hydroecium is communicated with by endothermic tube 7, a sub-hydroecium of front water chamber is communicated with water supply connector 1, another sub-hydroecium is communicated with water out adapter 2, and the burner installing hole is arranged on the front shroud 4, and back shroud 11 is a closure plate.
The cross section of endothermic tube 7 is oval or circular.
Endothermic tube 7 is that a coil pipe coiled coil constitutes cylindrical shell 13, shell 8 one ends seal and have water out adapter 2 to be communicated with water outlet cavity 14, water outlet cavity 14 is communicated with an end of endothermic tube 7, the other end of shell 8 has installing hole 15 and water inlet cavity 14, water inlet cavity 16 is communicated with the water supply connector 1 and endothermic tube 7 other ends, some burner mounting screws 3 around the installing hole 15.
Gap between the inwall of the outer wall of cylindrical shell 13 and shell 8 is at least 10mm.
The present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and is easy to install, with low cost, the heat exchange efficiency height.
The present invention utilizes the water cooling flue gas that temperature is lower in the endothermic tube, flue-gas temperature is reduced, the cylinder body outer wall condensation that water vapour constitutes at endothermic tube in the flue gas, condensed water is discharged by condensate drain outlet, and the flue gas that is cooled is discharged by exhaust opening, realizes that obvious heat of smoke discharges and water recovery latent heat discharges, and in the endothermic tube water heat absorption and be heated, realize energy recovery, improve boiler thermal output, can improve rate of heat exchange more than 8%.Pernicious gases such as CO in the flue gas and NOX are reduced greatly.Endothermic tube is compared with existing heat exchanger tube, and heat conductivility has improved more than 2 times.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is embodiment 1 structure chart.
Fig. 5 is embodiment 2 structure charts.
Fig. 6 is one of assembly structure figure of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 be Fig. 5 assembly structure figure two.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Wall hung gas boiler constitutes heat absorption cylindrical tube 13 with condensed heat exchanger by endothermic tube 7 coiled coils, the endothermic tube two ends are connected with water inlet cavity 16 with water outlet cavity 14 respectively, endothermic tube 7, water outlet cavity 14 and water inlet cavity 16 are positioned at shell 8, the outer wall of cylindrical shell 13 and shell 8 inwalls have the 10-20mm gap, water out adapter 2 is connected with water inlet cavity 16 with water outlet cavity 14 respectively with water supply connector 1, shell has burner installing hole 15, burner is installed in the cylindrical shell 13 by this installing hole, the shell upper end connects exhaust opening 9, and the lower end connects condensation-water drain 12.
Embodiment 2:
Some straight endothermic tubes 7 are arranged in one deck or two-layer formation cylindrical shell 13, and being arranged in one deck available cross-section is oval-shaped endothermic tube, are arranged in two-layer available cross-section and are circular endothermic tube.Bottom surface and its welding of fixed disk 6 and back fixed disk 10 before the cylindrical shell two ends are passed respectively.Forward and backward fixed head is an annular, its axial cross section is a flute profile, form forward and backward hydroecium with annular front shroud 4 and 11 welding of circular back shroud respectively, there are four water-stop sheets 5 to be divided into four sub-hydroeciums in the front water chamber, one of them sub-hydroecium is communicated with water supply connector 1, and another sub-hydroecium is communicated with water out adapter 2.Hole in the middle of the front shroud 4 is an installing hole 15, and its periphery is evenly equipped with 6 burner mounting screws 3.There are three water-stop sheets 5 to be divided into 3 sub-hydroeciums in the back hydroecium.Exhaust opening 9 is arranged on the shell 8, condensation-water drain 12 is arranged down.
Compare with embodiment 1, it is easier, easy to install that this example is made, and cost is low, and heat exchange efficiency is higher.

Claims (5)

1, condensed heat exchanger, it is characterized in that having in the horizontal cylindrical outer casing (8) cylindrical shell (13) of endothermic tube (7) coiling or axially-aligned formation, the inwall of the outer wall of cylindrical shell (13) and shell (8) is gapped, the two ends of endothermic tube (7) are connected with water out adapter (2) with water supply connector (1) respectively, exhaust opening (9) is arranged on the shell (8), under condensation-water drain (12) is arranged, for the combustion chamber of gas burner is set, at least one end of shell (8) has burner installing hole (15) in the cylindrical shell (13).
2, condensed heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that endothermic tube (7) is some straight tubes, along shell (8) axially and inwall be arranged in one deck formation cylindrical shell (13) at least, the bottom that the two ends of cylindrical shell (13) are passed preceding fixed disk (6) and back fixed disk (10) respectively is tightly connected with it, before, rear fixed plate is an annular, its axial cross section is a flute profile, respectively with front shroud (4) with before back shroud (11) is tightly connected, back hydroecium, before, there is water-stop sheet (5) that it is divided into the plurality of sub hydroecium in the back hydroecium, the front and back hydroecium is communicated with by endothermic tube (7), a sub-hydroecium of front water chamber is communicated with water supply connector (1), another sub-hydroecium is communicated with water out adapter (2), front shroud has the burner installing hole on (4), and back shroud (11) is a closure plate.
3, condensed heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cross section Wei Elliptical of endothermic tube (7) is circular or circular.
4, condensed heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that endothermic tube (7) is that a coil pipe coiled coil constitutes cylindrical shell (13), shell (8) one ends seal and have water out adapter (2) to be communicated with water outlet cavity (14), water outlet cavity (14) is communicated with an end of endothermic tube (7), the other end of shell (8) has installing hole (15) and water inlet cavity (14), water inlet cavity (16) is communicated with the some burner mounting screws of installing hole (15) (3) all around with the water supply connector (1) and endothermic tube (7) other end.
5, condensed heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that the gap between the inwall of the outer wall of cylindrical shell (13) and shell (8) is at least 10mm.
CNB2007100485727A 2007-03-06 2007-03-06 Condensing heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN100449220C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100485727A CN100449220C (en) 2007-03-06 2007-03-06 Condensing heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100485727A CN100449220C (en) 2007-03-06 2007-03-06 Condensing heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101017026A true CN101017026A (en) 2007-08-15
CN100449220C CN100449220C (en) 2009-01-07

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Family Applications (1)

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CNB2007100485727A Expired - Fee Related CN100449220C (en) 2007-03-06 2007-03-06 Condensing heat exchanger

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901223A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Heat exchange structure with air preheater
CN102901221A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced finned straight pipe condensation heat-supply heat exchanger
CN102901225A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced spiral finned coil pipe condensation heat-supply heat exchanger
CN102901222A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced finned straight pipe dual-ring-shaped condensation heat-supply heat exchanger
CN102901224A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced helical fin coil pipe and fin serpentuator condensation heat supply heat exchanger
CN105091010A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 来宾市江明科技开发有限公司 Smoke recovery device for boiler
CN105650636A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-08 浙江广涛卫厨有限公司 Heat exchanger assembly for burner
CN109470063A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-15 盛强 A kind of novel full premix heat exchanger

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8411929D0 (en) * 1983-12-21 1984-06-13 Akerman D Heating system
EP0264907A3 (en) * 1986-10-21 1989-09-20 Josef Geisler Boiler for fluid fuels
CN2253810Y (en) * 1996-03-12 1997-05-07 石油大学(华东) Inner-tube type full double-stroke counter-flow waste heat boiler
CN1140736C (en) * 2002-04-30 2004-03-03 西安交通大学 Plateau type high-efficiency environment-protecting integrated condensation gas boiler and its design method
ITMI20041044A1 (en) * 2004-05-25 2004-08-25 Riello Spa METHOD OF REALIZATION OF A GAS BOILER AND GAS BOILER SO OBTAINED
EP1707895A3 (en) * 2005-03-07 2009-06-03 ROTEX Heating Systems GmbH Primary heat exchanger for a heating device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901222B (en) * 2012-09-21 2016-04-20 苏州成强能源科技有限公司 A kind of pressure fin straight tube double-ring condensation Heat supply and heat exchange device
CN102901221A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced finned straight pipe condensation heat-supply heat exchanger
CN102901225A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced spiral finned coil pipe condensation heat-supply heat exchanger
CN102901222A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced finned straight pipe dual-ring-shaped condensation heat-supply heat exchanger
CN102901224A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Forced helical fin coil pipe and fin serpentuator condensation heat supply heat exchanger
WO2014044204A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Heat supply and exchange device with finned straight tube forced to be double ring-shaped
CN102901221B (en) * 2012-09-21 2015-12-23 苏州成强能源科技有限公司 A kind of pressure fin straight pipe condensation Heat supply and heat exchange device
CN102901225B (en) * 2012-09-21 2016-04-20 苏州成强换热器有限公司 A kind of pressure helical fin coil condensation Heat supply and heat exchange device
CN102901223A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 苏州成强换热器有限公司 Heat exchange structure with air preheater
US9470433B2 (en) 2012-09-21 2016-10-18 Suzhou CQ Heat Exchanger Co., Ltd. Dual-ring and straight fin tube condensing
CN105091010A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 来宾市江明科技开发有限公司 Smoke recovery device for boiler
CN105650636A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-08 浙江广涛卫厨有限公司 Heat exchanger assembly for burner
CN109470063A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-15 盛强 A kind of novel full premix heat exchanger

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Granted publication date: 20090107

Termination date: 20140306