Background technology
In the smelting process of molten steel, the impurity in oxygenant and the molten steel mixes formation liquid slag, and its proportion is lighter, floats on molten steel top.In the molten steel casting later stage, slag flows into tundish gradually, influences steel quality, when serious even continuous casting of molten steel can't be carried out.In order to improve steel quality, improve the molten steel recovery rate, slag pick-up unit under the molten steel must be installed accurately and effectively.
Current technology about slag detection down is a lot, as electromagnetic method, supercritical ultrasonics technology, infra-red method and vibration detection method etc.Wherein vibration detection method cost is low, easy for installation, and serviceable life is longer, and application promise in clinical practice is arranged.But because the vibration source of continuous casting of molten steel workshop field condition is a lot of and environment is abominable, this detects to vibratory drilling method and has brought very big difficulty.Therefore, develop a kind of guarantee the vibration detection method can be accurately, the device of efficient realization is necessary.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of middle bag liquid level automatic control device and method are provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
The bag liquid level automatic control device comprises LOAD CELLS, industrial control computer, programmable logic controller (PLC), pilot relay, operating button box and mouth of a river valve pilot relay in a kind of; Industrial control computer, programmable logic controller (PLC), pilot relay and operating button box link to each other successively; Programmable logic controller (PLC) links to each other with mouth of a river valve pilot relay respectively with pilot relay; LOAD CELLS links to each other with industrial control computer;
Described LOAD CELLS can adapt to the rugged surroundings at continuous casting scene through anti-interference, high temperature resistance protection design, is responsible for the real-time collection of big bag weight signal;
Described industrial control computer is responsible for pre-service, calculating, analysis to the LOAD CELLS acquired signal, and the user interactions interface is provided simultaneously, realizes the control and the conversion of the various duties of system;
Described programmable logic controller (PLC) is the core component of this control system, is responsible for uploading and assigning of various control signals, and the startup of the automatic control function of realization system/stop, the peripheral member of carrying out are controlled;
One group of auxiliary contact of described pilot relay are directly controlled mouth of a river valve pilot relay, and another group auxiliary contact are given Programmable Logic Controller, pass to Programmable Logic Controller manually having moved mouth of a river signal, and Programmable Logic Controller then can stop automatic control at any time;
Described operating button box provides switch mouth of a river signal, in the pilot relay in delivering in the bag level control box, carries out relevant control operation;
Described mouth of a river valve pilot relay receives the signal from programmable logic controller (PLC) and pilot relay, by the switching and the aperture of hydraulic valve control long nozzle.
As a kind of improvement, described industrial control computer comprises system control module, information acquisition and processing module, image display module and system parameter setting module;
Described system control module is responsible for that target device is selected, the basic functions such as setting of system start-up/stop and mode of operation;
Described signals collecting and processing module are responsible for the various information accepting to upload, analyze and computing;
Described image display module intuitively shows the analysis result of data acquisition and processing module that the user can call corresponding api function by graphical user interface and assign execution command;
Described systematic parameter module is responsible for the setting of each operational factor of system and technical parameter, satisfies varying environment, requirements of different users.
A kind of middle bag liquid level autocontrol method based on middle bag liquid level automatic control device may further comprise the steps:
(1) utilize LOAD CELLS to obtain the quality of molten steel in the tundish;
(2) the quality information Collaborative Control signal with molten steel is uploaded to industrial control computer;
(3) industrial control computer is accepted the quality information and the control signal of molten steel, and industrial control computer compares the quality information of molten steel and pre-set steel quality desired value, and it is carried out analytical calculation;
(4) after analytical calculation finished, industrial control computer was assigned the control corresponding instruction, realized the automatic control of centering bag liquid level.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The tundish liquid steel level can be controlled within the scope of requirement, guarantee the accuracy that vibration signal detects; Utilize programmable logic controller (PLC) to control, stable, effective and quick; This system's installation, dismounting, transportation and maintenance are comparatively convenient, can be optimized combination according to different user's needs, possess friendly man-machine interface, easy operating personnel grasp.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail below.
The bag liquid level automatic control device comprises LOAD CELLS, industrial control computer, programmable logic controller (PLC), pilot relay, operating button box and mouth of a river valve pilot relay in a kind of, and it is arranged with line and sees accompanying drawing 2.Industrial control computer, programmable logic controller (PLC), pilot relay and operating button box link to each other successively; Programmable logic controller (PLC) links to each other with mouth of a river valve pilot relay respectively with pilot relay; LOAD CELLS links to each other with industrial control computer.
Industrial control computer also comprises system control module, information acquisition and processing module, image display module and system parameter setting module; System control module is responsible for that target device is selected, the basic functions such as setting of system start-up/stop and mode of operation; Signals collecting and processing module are responsible for the various information accepting to upload, analyze and computing; Image display module intuitively shows the analysis result of data acquisition and processing module that the user can call corresponding api function by graphical user interface and assign execution command; The systematic parameter module is responsible for the setting of each technical parameter of system, satisfies varying environment, requirements of different users.
A kind of middle bag liquid level autocontrol method based on middle bag liquid level automatic control device, its software control flow process may further comprise the steps (seeing accompanying drawing 3):
(1) utilize LOAD CELLS to obtain the quality of molten steel in the tundish;
(2) the quality information Collaborative Control signal with molten steel is uploaded to industrial control computer;
(3) industrial control computer is accepted the quality information and the control signal of molten steel, and industrial control computer compares the quality information of molten steel and pre-set steel quality desired value, and it is carried out analytical calculation;
(4) after analytical calculation finished, industrial control computer was assigned the control corresponding instruction, realized the automatic control of centering bag liquid level.
Specific implementation process is as follows: the switch mouth of a river signal of operating button box, deliver in the pilot relay in the bag level control box, one group of auxiliary contact of pilot relay are directly controlled mouth of a river valve pilot relay, another group auxiliary contact are given Programmable Logic Controller, pass to Programmable Logic Controller manually having moved mouth of a river signal, Programmable Logic Controller then can stop automatic control at any time.Simultaneously between Programmable Logic Controller and the industrial computer signal transmission is arranged also, industrial computer when detecting big bag weight and be higher than desired value, the automatic control of bag liquid level in will forbidding, only when Da Bao weighed less than desired value, automatic button was just available.
At last, it is also to be noted that what more than enumerate only is a specific embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, many distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention all should be thought protection scope of the present invention.