CN101012840B - Electric blower and electric dust collector - Google Patents

Electric blower and electric dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101012840B
CN101012840B CN2006100570655A CN200610057065A CN101012840B CN 101012840 B CN101012840 B CN 101012840B CN 2006100570655 A CN2006100570655 A CN 2006100570655A CN 200610057065 A CN200610057065 A CN 200610057065A CN 101012840 B CN101012840 B CN 101012840B
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China
Prior art keywords
current plate
plate
upstream rectifying
electric blower
rectifying plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2006100570655A
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CN101012840A (en
Inventor
中泽文清
押切刚
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba TEC Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/22Mountings for motor fan assemblies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/36Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
    • A47L5/362Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back of the horizontal type, e.g. canister or sledge type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an electric blower which can improve efficiency and realize silent. The number of downstream current plate (58) disposed on the back of a diffuser body (56) is made non-integer times of the number of upstream current plate (57) disposed in the front of the diffuser body (56), and is more than the number of the upstream current plate (57). The opening areas of upstream side between the downstream current plates (58, 58) are formed larger than the opening areas of downstream side between the upstream current plates (57, 57), therefore, the blower can improve the efficiency and realize silent.

Description

Electric blower and electric dust collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric blower and the electric dust collector with this electric blower, this electric blower has the current plate that the air that will blow out from centrifugal cutter is rectified to motor side.
Background technique
In the past, for example be used for this electric blower of electric dust collector, comprised: motor with running shaft; Be installed in the centrifugal cutter on the running shaft of this motor; And be configured in current plate between these motor and the centrifugal cutter.
And, current plate, on an interarea of the discoideus current plate body that the running shaft that makes motor runs through, be the outstanding upstream rectifying plate that is provided with of the circinate wall shape in plane, simultaneously on another interarea of current plate body, be and the outstanding downstream current plate that is provided with of the circinate wall shape in the rightabout plane of upstream rectifying plate, make the air that blows out to periphery from centrifugal cutter be rectified to the outer periphery side of current plate body by the upstream rectifying plate, make these further be rectified to motor side through the outer periphery of current plate body and by the downstream current plate, by this part of air cool motors by the air of rectification.
In addition, in recent years, as the countermeasure that solves environmental problem, hope can further effectively utilize the energy, and for electric dust collector etc., wish high-power more, therefore be necessary to make the efficient of this electric blower further to improve.
On the other hand, when improving the output power of electric blower, need to reduce noises such as driving noise.
Therefore known have a kind of following electric blower: the diameter dimension of centrifugal cutter is 90mm~100mm, the fan blade of this centrifugal cutter is provided with 9, the diameter dimension of current plate body is 110mm~120mm, the upstream rectifying plate is provided with 13, the downstream current plate is provided with 16, when preventing that efficient from reducing, can reduce noise (for example with reference to patent documentation 1).
[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2001-12380 communique (3-5 page or leaf, Fig. 5-8)
Yet though above-mentioned electric blower has certain effect for the raising and quietization of efficient, its effect can not be said so fully, wishes further to raise the efficiency, and further realizes quietization.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above and propose, purpose is to provide a kind of electric dust collector that can raise the efficiency and realize the electric blower of quietization and have this electric blower.
Among the present invention, the current plate that is configured between centrifugal cutter and the motor has: the upstream rectifying plate, interarea peripheral portion at discoideus current plate body of roughly being of making that running shaft runs through, be the circinate wall shape in plane and roughly equally spaced outstanding be provided with a plurality of, relative with the periphery of centrifugal cutter, will be rectified to the peripheral side of described current plate body from the air that this centrifugal cutter blows out; And downstream current plate, peripheral portion at another interarea of current plate body, be the circinate wall shape in plane of the direction opposite and roughly equally spaced outstandingly be provided with a plurality ofly, will be rectified to motor side by the air of each upstream rectifying plate rectification with described upstream rectifying plate.The quantity of downstream current plate is quantity non-integral multiple and more than the quantity of this upstream rectifying plate of upstream rectifying plate, each opening of inflow side between the outer periphery portion of described downstream current plate, and the position of each opening of the outflow side between the outer periphery portion of described upstream rectifying plate, Zhou Fangxiang at described current plate relatively staggers, the opening area of described each opening of the inflow side between the outer periphery portion of downstream current plate forms, and the opening area than described each opening of the outflow side between the outer periphery portion of upstream rectifying plate is big respectively.
According to the present invention, the quantity of downstream current plate is quantity non-integral multiple and more than the quantity of this upstream rectifying plate of upstream rectifying plate, and each opening area of the inflow side between the current plate of downstream forms bigger than each opening area of the outflow side between the upstream rectifying plate, thereby can realize quietization when can raise the efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the electric blower of expression an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the electric blower of expression an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the electric blower of expression an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram that the part of the electric blower of an embodiment of the present invention is amplified expression.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of electric dust collector that expression possesses the electric blower of an embodiment of the present invention.
Label declaration
1 electric dust collector;
5 body of dust collector;
6 electric blowers;
21 motor;
23 diffusers as current plate;
24 centrifugal cutters;
45 magnetic fields as stator;
46 armatures as rotor;
48 rotor shafts as running shaft;
56 diffuser bodies as the current plate body;
57 upstream rectifying plates;
58 downstream current plates;
77 fan blade
Embodiment
Below, referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, the structure of the electric dust collector of an embodiment of the present invention is described.
In Fig. 5,1 is electric dust collector, and this electric dust collector 1 is the so-called cyclone separator formula (cyclone) of coming dirt separation by gravity, can move on as the ground of swept surface.And this electric dust collector 1 comprises the body of dust collector 5 with body housing 4, and this body housing 4 has: this body and function housing 2; And lid 3, its rear portion is rotatably connected to the front side, top of this this body and function housing 2, and by rotating, can cover the preceding upper lateral part of this this body and function housing 2 with opening and closing.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, contain electric blower 6 in the inside of this body and function housing 2.
In body housing 4, the dust collecting cup (dust cup) 9 as the dust collect plant that is communicated with the suction side of electric blower 6 is installed releasably.This dust collecting cup 9 makes the dust that is inhaled into the wind that sucks by electric blower 6 rotate in inside, make this dust carry out control of dust, the particle dust of not wanting to be inhaled in the electric blower 6 bigger, that quality is bigger is caught because of the centrifugation by means of deadweight falls.
In the front side of lid 3, opening is formed with the body suction port 11 that is communicated with the suction side of dust collecting cup 9.On this body suction port 11, be connected with hose body 12 successively communicatively, prolong pipe 13 and floor cleaner brush 14.And on the joint of hose body 12 and prolongation pipe 13, be provided with manual operation unit (hand unit operation unit) 15, on this manual operation unit 15, be provided with a plurality of setting buttons 16, set the mode of operation of 16 pairs of electric blower 6 grades of button and set.
In addition, on body housing 4, draw not shown power line, its from the commercial ac power source of outside to electric blower 6 power supplies such as grade.
Electric blower 6 as shown in Figure 1, this electric blower 6 disposes motor 21 in roughly being the body housing 22 that the round-ended cylinder shape is arranged, and outside at this body housing 22, the diffuser 23 of the current plate of using as rectification is installed successively from motor 21 sides, and the centrifugal cutter 24 that passes through motor 21 rotations, and this centrifugal cutter 24 roughly is fan guard 25 coverings cylindraceous.In addition, below, above-below direction shown in Figure 1 fore-and-aft direction as electric blower 6 is described.
Front-end face at body housing 22 is formed with shell aperture portion 27, simultaneously around this shell aperture portion 27, is bent to form towards the outstanding cross section of periphery direction the roughly lip part 28 of L word shape.In addition, as the ear end face of the axial the other end of this body housing 22 by 29 sealings of back board, and it is cylindric outstanding that the central part of this back board 29 rearward roughly is, and the side face side is provided with the motor head 34 of accommodating bearing 31 by bearing cap 32 and thrust spring (thrust spring) 33 within it.
In addition, near the side face the rear portion of body housing 22, opening is formed with a pair of footpath that is positioned at roughly upwards and as the blow-off outlet 36 of relief opening.
On the front end of body housing 22, be equipped with as current plate by screw etc. and keep the diffuser of the long plate shape of body to keep body 38, diffuser keeps body 38 radially the setting up of body housing 22, and the part of covering shell opening portion 27.And, keep the substantial middle of body 38 to be provided with bearing portion 42 at diffuser, it forwards roughly is cylindric outstanding, and contains bearing 31 in interior all sides, has through hole 41 in substantial middle.In addition, do not kept the shell aperture portion 27 of the body housing 22 of body 38 coverings to become ventilated port 43 by diffuser.
Motor 21 has: as the magnetic field (field) 45 that is fixed on the roughly cylindric stator on the body housing 22; And conduct is at the armature (Electricity mood) of the rotor of the inboard in this magnetic field 45 configuration, i.e. armature (armature) 46.And armature 46 is arranged in body housing 22 on the roughly same axis, and be arranged on the axle center as the two end part of the rotor shaft 48 of running shaft freely to rotate axle be supported on the bearing 31,31.
In addition, the roughly footpath that a pair of wiper mechanism 51 is positioned at body housing 22 upwards, and is outstanding from the circumferential surface sections of body housing 22, and fixes by screw etc.And these wiper mechanisms 51 have: carbon brush 53, itself and commutator 52 sliding contacts that are arranged on the armature 46; And brush holder 54, it keeps this carbon brush 53.This brush holder 54 is supported on axially roughly on the direction of quadrature of its length direction and rotor shaft 48, and so that its part is supported to the outstanding state in body housing 22 outsides.In addition, carbon brush 53 by the pushing of brush holder 54 with commutator 52 sliding contacts, thereby make carbon brush 53 and commutator 52 with the electric means conducting.
Diffuser 23 in the front side that diffuser keeps body 38, is for example fixed by screw, and the shell aperture portion 27 of covering body housing 22 is to seal.And to shown in Figure 4, this diffuser 23 has as Fig. 2: diffuser body 56, and it has predetermined diameter dimension as the current plate body; Upstream rectifying plate 57, its from the front principle face of this diffuser body 56 towards the front side, promptly towards centrifugal cutter 24 side-prominent settings; And downstream current plate 58, its from the back principle face of this diffuser body 56 towards rear side, promptly towards motor 21 side-prominent settings.
Diffuser body 56 is provided with the through hole 61 of circular in approximate centre, and it is used for the bearing portion 42 that the intercalation diffuser keeps body 38.Here, when carrying out cleaning work, body of dust collector 5 is pulled mobile, perhaps directly control to move and clean, therefore, be limited size to a certain extent as the electric blower 6 of electric dust collector 1 by the cleaning work person, and owing to also need to suck effectively and to catch the suction work ratio of dust, therefore diffuser body 56 forms, and for example diameter dimension is specially 114mm more than or equal to 110mm and smaller or equal to 120mm.
In addition, on the periphery of this diffuser body 56, equally spaced cut the notch 62 that is formed with a plurality of general triangular of expanding gradually to the central side width along Zhou Fangxiang, periphery forms flexuose.
Upstream rectifying plate 57 near therefrom septum cordis the periphery of the distance of the size more bigger than the diameter dimension of centrifugal cutter 24, forms the circular arc wall shape with respect to diffuser body 56 approximate vertical, and be plane whirlpool shape, mutually roughly equally spaced dispose a plurality of.
In addition, the end edge of the central side that is positioned at diffuser body 56 of these upstream rectifying plates 57 is relative with centrifugal cutter 24, in the inboard of upstream rectifying plate 57, roughly is the cylindric fan accommodation section 64 of accommodating centrifugal cutter 24 that marks off.
The end of the upstream rectifying plate 57 of the peripheral side of diffuser body 56, be positioned at not on the outer periphery of the locational diffuser body 56 that is cut by notch 62, between upstream rectifying plate 57,57, divide and form guiding wind path 66, it is on the peripheral direction of diffuser body 56, and width is expanded gradually and is connected with notch 62.
Here, along with upstream rectifying plate 57 is big from the outstanding quantitative change of diffuser body 56, air quantity also increases, if overhang diminishes, then degree of vacuum increases, and therefore in the present embodiment, the outstanding size t1 (Fig. 3) from diffuser body 56 sets for upstream rectifying plate 57, is the prearranging quatity that 9.5mm~10mm reduces than the upstream rectifying plate of electric blower in the past from the outstanding size of diffuser body, for example is 9mm.
In addition, on upstream rectifying plate 57, in the end of the outer circumferential side that is positioned at diffuser body 56 and be positioned on the edge in the outside, be provided with along the periphery curvature of diffuser body 56 and cut the bearing surface 68 that forms.And, on upstream rectifying plate 57, in the end of fan accommodation section 64 sides that are positioned at the central side that becomes diffuser body 56 and be positioned in the outer ledge portion, be provided with guiding plane of inclination 69, it is along with forming thin-walled near central side, and guide guides air in wind path 66, and can not produce turbulent flow in the edge section.
Here, quantity minimizing when upstream rectifying plate 57, and the width dimensions of guiding wind path 66,66 is when enlarging, the air that blows out from centrifugal cutter 24 can not be the outer circumferential side that the whirlpool shape is directed to diffuser body 56 effectively, causes electric blower efficient to reduce, on the other hand, quantity increase when upstream rectifying plate 57, and the width dimensions of guiding wind path 66 is when reducing, and increases with the surface friction drag of air flowing and causes electric blower efficient to reduce, and noise also increases simultaneously.Therefore, by upstream rectifying plate 57 being set at for example 13, thereby when can guaranteeing electric blower efficient, can reduce noise to greatest extent.
On the other hand, downstream current plate 58 forms the circular arc wall shape with respect to diffuser body 56 approximate vertical, and is going up in the opposite direction with the whirlpool side of upstream rectifying plate 57, is plane whirlpool shape and roughly equally spaced disposes a plurality of mutually.Between these downstream current plates 58,58, divide to be formed with and flow through wind path 71.
In addition, on downstream current plate 58, in the end of the outer circumferential side that is positioned at diffuser body 56 and be positioned at the edge part in the outside, be provided with and flow through plane of inclination 72, its with respect to the periphery curvature almost parallel of diffuser body 56 be cut open formation, and guiding air in flowing through wind path 71, and can not produce turbulent flow in the edge section.
And downstream current plate 58 is set at prearranging quatity, for example 13mm from the outstanding size t2 (Fig. 3) of diffuser body 56.Be that downstream current plate 58 is set to, bigger from the overhang of diffuser body 56 than the overhang of upstream rectifying plate, be about 1.44 times.
Here, the quantity of these downstream current plates 58 forms the non-integral multiple of upstream rectifying plate 57, and more than the quantity of this upstream rectifying plate 57.These downstream current plates 58, for example be under 16 the situation, the maximum value of noise reduces, the strong noise that occurs also reduces on the predetermined frequency band of peak shape, therefore by downstream current plate 58 is set at 16, thereby when guaranteeing electric dust collector efficient, can also reduce noise to greatest extent.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 4, the spacing P1 of downstream current plate 58,58 is littler than the spacing P2 of upstream rectifying plate 57,57, and spacing P2 is the non-integral multiple of spacing P1.Therefore, as each opening H1 of the upstream side of the inflow side of downstream current plate 58, and near the position as each opening H2 in the downstream side of the outflow side of upstream rectifying plate 57 this opening H1, the Zhou Fangxiang that constitutes at diffuser 23 relatively staggers.
In addition, the opening area S1 of each opening H1 of the upstream side of downstream current plate 58, be that sectional area between the outer periphery portion of downstream current plate 58,58 forms, than the opening area S2 of each opening H2 of downstream side of upstream rectifying plate 57, promptly the sectional area between the outer periphery portion of upstream rectifying plate 57,57 is big.Particularly, downstream current plate 58 is 13mm from the outstanding size t2 (Fig. 3) of diffuser body 56, when the beeline between the outer periphery portion of downstream current plate 58,58 was 4mm, opening area S1 was set at the product of above-mentioned two sizes, i.e. S1=13 * 4=52mm 2Upstream rectifying plate 57 is 9mm from the outstanding size t1 (Fig. 3) of diffuser body 56, and when the beeline between the outer periphery portion of upstream rectifying plate 57,57 was 4.5mm, opening area S2 was set at the product of above-mentioned two sizes, i.e. S2=9 * 4.5=40.5mm 2Therefore, the gross area of the upstream side opening of downstream current plate 58 is S1 * 16=832mm 2, the gross area of the downstream side opening of upstream rectifying plate 57 is S2 * 13=526.5mm 2, the gross area of the upstream side opening of downstream current plate 58 become upstream rectifying plate 57 the downstream side opening the gross area about 158%.
Turn back to Fig. 1, centrifugal cutter 24 for produce by rotation and air between the heat that produces of friction have heat resistance, and inertia and weight when considering rotation are for example formed by aluminum alloy etc., above-mentioned centrifugal cutter 24 has: discoideus lower plate 75; Separate predetermined gap and opposed upper plate 76 with this lower plate 75; And be bonded on fan blade 77 between these lower plates 75 and the upper plate 76.
Lower plate 75 is roughly discoideus, and is equipped with the not shown insert opening of the rotor shaft 48 of intercalation motor 21 in substantial middle, and diameter dimension for example forms more than or equal to 90mm and smaller or equal to 100mm, specifically is about 95mm.In addition, with the diameter dimension of the diffuser body 56 of diffuser 23 similarly, the diameter dimension of this lower plate 75 is by to setting as restriction of the size of the electric blower 6 of electric dust collector 1 (Fig. 5) etc.
Upper plate 76 is configured to, and has relative lower plate 75 for example in the gap as the about 8mm of relative size on the outer peripheral edge portion of the outlet of air.In addition, this upper plate 76 is roughly discoideus with lower plate 75 roughly the same diameters, and forms its core to a lateral bending Qu Bingxiang lower plate side expansion shape, and in be formed centrally ventilated port 79.
Fan blade 77 forms the both sides of the edge that make its length direction and engages with lower plate 75 and upper plate 76 respectively and be the wall shape, and is formed on the whirlpool side of the fan blade 77 of centrifugal cutter 24 and goes up in the opposite direction.In addition, this fan blade 77 in the both sides of the edge of length direction, outstanding is provided with that a plurality of insertions are separately positioned in the slit on lower plate 75 and the upper plate 76 and by welding the not shown claw that (welding) etc. and lower plate 75 are connected with upper plate 76.And, between lower plate 75 and upper plate 76, connect and fuse by this fan blade 77, mark off a plurality of circinate air inlet wind paths 81 by opposed lower plate 75 and upper plate 76 and fan blade 77.
Here, it is as follows that upstream rectifying plate 57 is set at 13 and result that the relation between electric blower efficient and the noise is experimentized: though be less than in fan blade 77 under 9 the situation, electric blower efficient has the tendency of raising, but noise increases simultaneously, find that particularly the noise with more predetermined frequency becomes big peak shape part, and, in the stage less to the input voltage of electric blower 6, the noise climbing is bigger, the inclination that is the peak increases, and finds to begin just to have the tendency that becomes big noise from the less stage of input voltage.Particularly when fan blade 77 was 7 and 8, the climbing of noise was bigger.
Therefore, according to the efficient and the noise properties of these electric blowers, under the condition of the diameter dimension of above-mentioned diffuser 23 and centrifugal cutter 24 etc., preferably fan blade 77 is set at 9.
In addition, centrifugal cutter 24, by the lining (sleeve) 84 chimeric with rotor shaft 48, and with the hexagon nut 86 that the screw section 85 of the toe lateral that is formed on this rotor shaft 48 screws togather, be clamped between the packing ring 87,87, and be fixed on the front end of armature 46.
This centrifugal cutter 24 by the rotation of rotor shaft 48, is rotating on the whirlpool direction of the central direction of fan blade 77.
In addition, fan guard 25, chimeric with the peripheral part of the lip part 28 of body housing 22, cover centrifugal cutters 24 by this fan guard 25.This fan guard 25 roughly is cylindric, at the relative suction port 88 of the ventilated port 79 of the central part upper shed formation of its front surface and centrifugal cutter 24, and forms rear aperture portion 89 in its whole rear surface upper shed.The internal diameter of this fan guard 25 is set at more than or equal to 115mm and smaller or equal to 125mm.In addition, with the diameter dimension of the internal diameter size of the diffuser body 56 of diffuser 23 and centrifugal cutter 24 similarly, the internal diameter size of this fan guard 25 is by to being set as restriction of the size of the electric blower 6 of electric dust collector 1 (Fig. 5) etc.
Below, the action of an above-mentioned mode of execution is described.
When cleaning, dust collecting cup 9 is installed on the body housing 4, on body suction port 11, be communicated with successively and connect hose body 12, prolong pipe 13 and floor cleaner brush 14, to be connected with the socket of commercial ac power source from the power line that body housing 4 is drawn then, control manual operation unit 15 and the predetermined setting button 16 of operation, drive the motor 21 of electric blower 6 by the power supply of commercial ac power source, make centrifugal cutter 24 rotations, suck air from the front end of floor cleaner brush 14.
The worker by making these floor cleaner brush 14 kiss the earths and carrying out the front and back operation, sucks ground dust with the front end of air from floor cleaner brush 14.
The dust of this suction is inhaled in the dust collecting cup 9 by prolonging pipe 13, hose body 12 and body suction port 11 with air, and is rotated separation from air in this dust collecting cup 9, in this dust collecting cup 9 by control of dust.
Removed the air of dust, suction port 88 via the fan guard 25 of electric blower 6, be inhaled into the ventilated port 79 of centrifugal cutter 24, move by air inlet wind path 81 and to the outer circumferential side of this centrifugal cutter 24, blow out towards foreign side along the fan blade 77 of this centrifugal cutter 24.
Air from the periphery of this centrifugal cutter 24 blows out by upstream rectifying plate 57,57 guiding of opposed diffuser 23, is the whirlpool shape by each guiding wind path 66, flows through the outer circumferential side of diffuser body 56 from opening H2.
In addition, flow through the air of the outer circumferential side of this diffuser body 56, flow through the back side of diffuser body 56 through notch 62, from opening H1 downstream the wind path 71 that flows through between the current plate 58,58 be directed to, flow through this and flow through wind path 71, be the center flow of whirlpool shape, flow into body housing 22 from the ventilated port 43 of the body housing 22 of the back side that is positioned at diffuser 23 to diffuser 23, cool motors 21 flows through on one side on one side, discharges from blow-off outlet 36 then.
As mentioned above, according to an above-mentioned mode of execution, because making the quantity of downstream current plate 58 is quantity non-integral multiple and more than the quantity of this upstream rectifying plate 57 of upstream rectifying plate 57, then spacing P1 and spacing P2 stagger, therefore can make the Rotation Noise of centrifugal cutter 24 and wind resistance noise etc. by spacing P1, staggering of P2 and being cancelled, can realize quietization, each opening area S1 of upstream side by making downstream current plate 58 forms simultaneously, outflow side opening area than upstream rectifying plate 57 is big, the air that blows out from the opening H2 of upstream rectifying plate 57 is inhaled into efficiently, so improve the efficient of electric blower 6 from the opening H1 of downstream current plate 58.
In addition, in diffuser 23, be set at more than or equal to 110mm and smaller or equal to 120mm by diameter dimension diffuser body 56, upstream rectifying plate 57 is set at 13 to be lacked, downstream current plate 58 is set at 16, then under the situation of the efficient that does not reduce electric blower 6, can realize quietization to greatest extent.
In addition, be set at more than or equal to 90mm and smaller or equal to 100mm, fan blade 77 is formed 9, then under the situation of the efficient that does not reduce electric blower 6, just can further realize quietization by the diameter dimension that makes centrifugal cutter 24.
And, above-mentioned electric blower 6 by the overhang that will compare upstream rectifying plate 57 with electric blower in the past suppresses is applicable in the electric dust collector 1 of cyclone separator formula, can increase degree of vacuum, when efficiently carrying out cyclonic separation, can improve suction power.
In addition, in an above-mentioned mode of execution, except electric dust collector 1, electric blower 6 can also be applicable to for example other various devices such as industrial blower.
In addition, as electric dust collector, be not limited in jar tube (canister) formula electric dust collector, it for example also can be electric dust collector of self-propelled type (self-propelled) etc., and, also can for example use in floor cleaner brush 14 direct vertical types that below body of dust collector 5, form or the hand electric vacuum cleaner.

Claims (4)

1. electric blower comprises:
Motor, the rotor that it has stator, running shaft and can rotate with respect to described stator;
Centrifugal cutter in a distolateral setting of described running shaft;
Be configured in the current plate between this centrifugal cutter and the described motor, it is characterized in that,
Described current plate has:
What make that described running shaft runs through roughly is discoideus current plate body;
The upstream rectifying plate, it is at the peripheral portion of an interarea of this current plate body, be the circinate wall shape in plane and roughly equally spaced outstanding be provided with a plurality of, relative with the periphery of described centrifugal cutter, will be rectified to the peripheral side of described current plate body from the air that this centrifugal cutter blows out;
The downstream current plate, it is at the peripheral portion of another interarea of described current plate body, be the circinate wall shape in plane of the direction opposite and roughly equally spaced outstandingly be provided with a plurality ofly, will be rectified to described motor side by the air of described each upstream rectifying plate rectification with described upstream rectifying plate
The quantity of described downstream current plate is quantity non-integral multiple and more than the quantity of this upstream rectifying plate of described upstream rectifying plate,
Each opening of inflow side between the outer periphery portion of described downstream current plate, and the position of each opening of the outflow side between the outer periphery portion of described upstream rectifying plate, Zhou Fangxiang at described current plate relatively staggers, the opening area of described each opening of the inflow side between the outer periphery portion of described downstream current plate forms, and the opening area than described each opening of the outflow side between the outer periphery portion of described upstream rectifying plate is big respectively.
2. electric blower according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
The upstream rectifying plate is given prominence to 9mm from an interarea of current plate body,
The downstream current plate is from the outstanding 13mm of another interarea of described current plate body.
3. electric blower according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
The current plate body forms, and its diameter dimension is more than or equal to 110mm and smaller or equal to 120mm,
The upper reaches current plate forms 13,
Dirty current plate forms 16,
Fan has diameter dimension more than or equal to 90mm and smaller or equal to 9 fan blade of 100mm.
4. electric dust collector is characterized in that having:
The described electric blower of in the claim 1 to 3 each;
Contain the body of dust collector of this electric blower.
CN2006100570655A 2006-01-31 2006-03-17 Electric blower and electric dust collector Expired - Fee Related CN101012840B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006022998A JP4851801B2 (en) 2006-01-31 2006-01-31 Electric blower and vacuum cleaner
JP2006022998 2006-01-31
JP2006-022998 2006-01-31

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CN101012840A CN101012840A (en) 2007-08-08
CN101012840B true CN101012840B (en) 2011-06-08

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