CN101012790A - Air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor - Google Patents

Air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101012790A
CN101012790A CN 200710020094 CN200710020094A CN101012790A CN 101012790 A CN101012790 A CN 101012790A CN 200710020094 CN200710020094 CN 200710020094 CN 200710020094 A CN200710020094 A CN 200710020094A CN 101012790 A CN101012790 A CN 101012790A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air filter
housing
automatic alarm
alarm sensor
filter clogging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200710020094
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹立新
曹福顺
Original Assignee
陈步高
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 陈步高 filed Critical 陈步高
Priority to CN 200710020094 priority Critical patent/CN101012790A/en
Publication of CN101012790A publication Critical patent/CN101012790A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic alarm sensor for plugging of air filter used in car. A shell is bonded with a switch seat together. Static contacting pieces are set on two connectors in the switch seat and they are communicated with two connectors. In the shell there is a sensor mechanism constituted by a core shaft, a spring seat, a spring, a gasbag and moving contacting pieces. The spring seat, moving contacting pieces, the gasbag and the core shaft are a component, which can slide in the shaft direction of core shaft. In the shell there is an adjusting nut which can adjust the spring pressure. When the air filter is plugged, negative pressure at the intake port can be generated to absorb the gasbag to drive moving contacting pieces communicate with static contacting pieces so that two connectors are communicated and outer electrical source, indicator light or buzzer works to hint drivers that air filters can be maintained. The invention is provided with notable energy saving performance and environmental protection performance. It can be applied in multiple vehicle types.

Description

A kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the used electrical apparatus element of a kind of automobile, particularly a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor.
Background technique
The device that dust, impurity etc. filtered during air-strainer was a motor car engine when the work air inlet to air when dust etc. runs up to certain degree, all can form certain resistance and influence to air inflow and intake velocity etc.Engine operation is short of power, and it is not steady to work, and also can strengthen oil consumption, even can't start.Clogging sensor alarm for air filter is mounted in the sensing device on the air-strainer, and its output terminal connector assembly and power supply, tutorial light or buzzer are in series.When air-strainer was stopped up to a certain degree by dust, impurity etc., the direct turning circuit of clog warning sensor made tutorial light, buzzer begin energising work, and the filter core that the attendant will clean or change air-strainer is driven in prompting.
Present air-strainer clogging indicator is based on the imitated part of import parts and import, the mechanical type clogging indicator before substituting progressively.Though old-fashioned mechanical type clogging indicator also can be observed out its air-strainer stopping state, must go out operator cabin and observe to the air-strainer installation place, not only pretty troublesome, and can only be regular go check.Though the air-strainer clogging indicator of electronic type can be eliminated these shortcomings now, but direct convenience convert the air-strainer stopping state to electrical signal, just can recognize the need maintenance situation of air-strainer very intuitively in operator cabin, but still come with some shortcomings: 1, there is connection problem in the practical set of import parts and internal vapor depot car load; 2, internal structure adopts shell fragment to tonometric sensor, and the material selection of shell fragment and the requirement of manufacturing process are all very high, and processing and manufacturing difficulty is big; 3, the elastic force of shell fragment is fixing non-adjustable, and it is single to make sensor adapt to vehicle, can not multiple vehicle wildcard (retaining pressure that each vehicle motor need maintain the sky filter is inconsistent).
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor of producing easily, adapting to multiple vehicle is provided.
Technical solution of the present invention is, is provided with housing 1, includes switch base 2 on the housing 1, and fixed bonding between housing 1 and the switch base 2 is provided with two wiring terminals 3 in the switch base 2, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with the static touching plate 8 that communicates with it on two wiring terminals 3; Be provided with the sensing mechanism of being made up of mandrel 10, spring seat 4, spring 5, air bag 6 and movable touching plate 9 in the housing 1, spring seat 4 and movable touching plate 9 rivet clasps are on mandrel 10, and spring 5 one ends are located on the spring seat 4; The endoporus of air bag 6 tightly is placed on the spring seat 4, and the edge, outer ring of air bag 6 is pressed on the housing 1 by switch base 2; Movable touching plate 9 is provided with two holes, and wiring terminal 3 inserts in two holes of movable touching plate 9.
Also be provided with the adjusting nut 7 of adjustable springs pressure in the housing 1, directly withstand the other end of spring 5.
Insert between wiring terminal 9 in 9 two holes of movable touching plate and the movable touching plate 9 and be provided with the gap.
Be set for the eccentric between the intake interface 14 of housing 1 and the connection jaws 15 of switch base 2.
The intake interface 14 of housing 1 is the standard universal interface.
The outside of switch base 2 is provided with spiral of Archimedes 16.
The Sealing of air bag 6 for making by rubber material.
Described housing 1 is provided with stiffening rib 13.
But described wiring terminal 3 ABAP Adapter 11, tutorial light or buzzer 12.
Advantage of the present invention is, compact structure, reasonable, beautiful shape, but convert the air-strainer stopping state to electrical signal to direct convenience, sensing capabilities is accurately reliable, and good reproducibility can be recognized the situation that air-strainer need maintain very intuitively in operator cabin, realized the constantly monitoring of driver and passenger, had considerable energy saving, environmental protection effect the air-strainer operating mode.The spring preload pressure is adjustable, can make the present invention adapt to the supporting use of multiple vehicle, adapts to wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of ABAP Adapter of the present invention, tutorial light or buzzer.
Number in the figure: 1-housing, 2-switch base, 3-wiring terminal, 4-spring seat, 5-spring, 6-air bag, 7-adjusting nut, 8-static touching plate, 9-movable touching plate, 10-mandrel.The 11-power supply, 12-tutorial light or buzzer, 13-stiffening rib, 14-intake interface, 15-connection jaws, 16-spiral of Archimedes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail:
The embodiment of the invention is provided with housing 1, includes switch base 2 on the housing 1, and is bonding as a whole by adhesive material between housing 1 and the switch base 2.Be provided with in the switch base 2 on two winding terminals, 3, the two winding terminals 3 and be respectively equipped with the static touching plate 8 that communicates with it.Under the normal state, two winding terminals 3 are that insulation disconnects each other, that is to say normally open.
Be provided with the sensing mechanism of forming by mandrel 10, spring seat 4, spring 5, air bag 6 and movable touching plate 9 in the housing 1.Spring seat 4 and movable touching plate 9 rivet clasps are on mandrel 10.Spring 5 is located on the spring seat 4, and the endoporus of air bag 6 tightly is placed on the spring seat 4, and the edge, outer ring of air bag 6 is pressed on the housing 1 by switch base 2.Be arranged with two holes on the movable touching plate 9, two wiring terminals 3 insert in respectively in two holes of movable touching plate 9.Be provided with certain clearance between wiring terminal 3 and the movable touching plate 9, make to keep the state of insulation that do not communicate between wiring terminal and the movable touching plate.The center of movable touching plate 9 is by mandrel 10 fixed supports.Spring seat 4, air bag 6, movable touching plate 9 and mandrel 10 are an assembly, can endwisely slip along mandrel 10.When mandrel 10 moved to left, movable touching plate 9 also moved to left immediately, and movable touching plate 9 is touched with two static touching plates 8 and made it to communicate, and this moment, two wiring terminals 3 communicated; When mandrel 10 moved to right, movable touching plate 9 separated with two static touching plates 8, and this moment, two wiring terminals 3 did not communicate.Movable touching plate 9 plays the effect of switch plate at this.
Also be provided with the adjusting nut 7 of an adjustable springs pressure in the housing 1, it places the left side of spring 5, can come the preload pressure of Regulation spring 5 to regulate alarm pressure according to the requirement of different automobile types air-strainer.
In order to adapt to domestic various vehicles, be set for the eccentric between the intake interface 14 of housing 1 and the connection jaws 15 of switch base 2, the intake interface 14 of housing 1 is a stepped shape standard universal interface, the outside of switch base 2 is provided with spiral of Archimedes 16.The Sealing of air bag 6 for making by rubber material.
Housing novelty of the present invention, attractive in appearance, its housing 1 is provided with stiffening rib 13.The present invention is actual to be a pressure overload switch, and the intake interface 14 on its left side can external engine intake, the wiring terminal interface 15 on its right can connect ABAP Adapter 11, tutorial light or buzzer 12.When air filtering gas was working properly, intake interface 14 was in normal state, and mandrel 10 assemblies are under the effect of spring force, make movable touching plate 9 and static touching plate 8 be in normally open, promptly under the normal state, two wiring terminals 3 do not communicate, at this moment, tutorial light or buzzer 12 are not worked.And when in a single day air-strainer takes place to stop up, motor is air-breathing will to form negative pressure owing to suction port stops up in the chamber that causes the present invention left side intake interface 14, this moment, negative air pressure can be drawn air bag 6, making air bag 6 overcome spring 5 pressure pushes mandrel 10 assemblies to left side and moves, when negative air pressure reaches certain value, movable touching plate 9 contacts with static touching plate 8 and communicates, two wiring terminals 3 are in the circuit on-state, at this moment, tutorial light or buzzer 12 work need be carried out maintaining to air filtering with the prompting driver.

Claims (9)

1. air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor, be provided with housing (1), include switch base (2) on the housing (1), fixed bonding between housing (1) and the switch base (2), be provided with two wiring terminals (3) in the switch base (2), it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with the static touching plate (8) that communicates with it on two wiring terminals (3); Be provided with the sensing mechanism of forming by mandrel (10), spring seat (4), spring (5), air bag (6) and movable touching plate (9) in the housing (1), spring seat (4) and movable touching plate (9) rivet clasp are on mandrel (10), spring (5) is located on the spring seat (4), the endoporus of air bag (6) tightly is placed on the spring seat (4), and the edge, outer ring of air bag (6) is pressed on the housing (1) by switch base (2); Movable touching plate (9) is provided with two holes, and wiring terminal (3) inserts in two holes of movable touching plate (9).
2, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the adjusting nut (7) that also is provided with adjustable springs pressure in the housing (1).
3, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: insert between wiring terminal (9) in (9) two holes of movable touching plate and the movable touching plate (9) and be provided with the gap.
4, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be set for the eccentric between the intake interface (14) of housing (1) and the connection jaws (15) of switch base (2).
5, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the intake interface (14) of housing (1) is the standard universal interface.
6, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the outside of switch base (2) is provided with spiral of Archimedes (16).
7, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the Sealing of air bag (6) for being made by rubber material.
8, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described housing (1) is provided with stiffening rib (13).
9, a kind of air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described wiring terminal (3) but ABAP Adapter (11), tutorial light or buzzer (12).
CN 200710020094 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor Pending CN101012790A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710020094 CN101012790A (en) 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710020094 CN101012790A (en) 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101012790A true CN101012790A (en) 2007-08-08

Family

ID=38700489

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200710020094 Pending CN101012790A (en) 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Air filter clogging automatic alarm sensor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101012790A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296483A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-01 河北亿利橡塑集团有限公司 A kind of fuel oil prefilter filter core assembly
CN112842146A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 四川青骆商贸有限公司 Energy-saving domestic robot equipment of sweeping floor with prevent blockking up function
CN113763665A (en) * 2021-11-09 2021-12-07 博兴融智科技创新发展有限公司 Fire alarm device based on artificial intelligence

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296483A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-01 河北亿利橡塑集团有限公司 A kind of fuel oil prefilter filter core assembly
CN109296483B (en) * 2018-11-08 2024-01-05 河北亿利科技股份有限公司 Fuel prefilter filter element assembly
CN112842146A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 四川青骆商贸有限公司 Energy-saving domestic robot equipment of sweeping floor with prevent blockking up function
CN112842146B (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-09-30 北京亿顺通科技有限公司 Energy-saving domestic robot equipment of sweeping floor with prevent blockking up function
CN113763665A (en) * 2021-11-09 2021-12-07 博兴融智科技创新发展有限公司 Fire alarm device based on artificial intelligence
CN113763665B (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-11 博兴融智科技创新发展有限公司 Fire alarm device based on artificial intelligence

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