CN101012659B

CN101012659B - Multi-resource synchronous saving water processing cycle utilization system

Info

Publication number: CN101012659B
Application number: CN200610022690A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁绍义; 袁帅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-12-29
Filing date: 2006-12-29
Publication date: 2010-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-29
Also published as: CN101012659A

Abstract

The invention discloses a synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system of multiple resources. A purifying device is set at the outlet position of water supply pipeline. The purifying device is connected with the clear water tank of bathtub and the dirt water tank respectively after it passes through the washing pool. The bathtub is three-box folding style. The bathtub body is mated on the clear water tank. The clear water tank is mated on the support box and is fixed with the dirt water tank by the support box. Filtering devices with multiple inclined infiltrating filtering layers are set in the clear water tank and the bathtub. The water tank is connected with chambers of clear water tank and cycling water and at the bottom a submersible pump is set. The water tank is combined with the water supply pipe to the heater and the shower nozzle in turn. It is controlled by a multi-direction knob for water and electricity. The invention is provided with convenience and selectivity. It can save water, gas and electricity in many times. It can make full use of soil and space. According to the same principle, it can be used in pollution treatment and reutilization of sewage in pipe network. From the headstream the pollution is managed and it is favor of environmental protection.

Description

The multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system

Technical field

The present invention is to water purification processing and recycling, and the heat energy recycling refilters water and heat energy recycling system specifically.Be applicable to drink, water recycling and the sewerage treatment of industry, agricultural, family, hotel and public arena, utilize again.

Background technology

According to the knowledge of the applicant: water, gas, land resources are the non-renewable energy, and is very precious.Understand by multiple information; a lot of water processing establishments are more complicated all; the scale that needs that has is handled; and equipment, facility costliness; floor space is big, and medium-sized and small enterprises, public institution, cities and towns, rural area etc. are difficult to carry out, and has abandoned the recycling to the energy; pollute and waste thereby strengthened, when building construction complex device and facility, cause the pollution of new waste and environment again.Existing simple water treatment mode, the second use of water just, that conserve water is higher also only be 30%-40%, do not have science system programization with water circulation use and give full play to function between each program, effectively make full use of resource, cut down the consumption of energy.

Summary of the invention

The total design of the present invention is to design a kind of purified treatment and heat energy cycling and reutilization system to water resource, avoids complicated water treatment mode, and minimizing equipment, facility, fund input not only can be civilian, also can serve society.

One of purpose of the present invention is to design a kind of purified treatment and heat energy cycling and reutilization system that can solve living water use, reaches synchronous saving water, electricity, gas and land resources purpose.

Two of purpose of the present invention is the methods that adopt same design and continuous precipitation to refilter, and designs a kind of facility of sewerage treatment of sewage network of making every effort to solve cities and towns.

The technical solution of one of the object of the invention is: comprise that bathroom facility is communicated with by pipeline, promptly be provided with purifier in the water supply pipe outlet, by being communicated with the filtered water tank and the foul water tank of bathtub respectively behind the kitchen sink, bathtub is to stack formula three the casees, the bathtub body is sleeved on the filtered water tank, filtered water tank is socketed on the supporting box and by supporting box and foul water tank positioning and fixing, in filtered water tank and bathtub, be equipped with multilayer tilt the to face upward filter of permeatable filter layer, the filtered water tank bottom is equipped with submersible pump, be communicated with filtered water tank chamber and recirculated water chamber, and lead to geyser to drencher head with the running water pipe The parallel combined, and be controlled by a multidirectional water flowing energising rotary switch, bath base is equipped with two automatic water valves down, a logical foul water tank, another logical recirculated water chamber, the washing machine drainage mouth is communicated with foul water tank, and the foul water tank bottom is equipped with unloads the jet water spout The parallel combined of water valve with pipeline and urinal, all with unload the water hole towards urinal and communicate.

Described rotary switch connect power on/off device and reverse mandrel and tapering overcoat and fixedly letter disk cooperates, control water supply and power on/off in many ways.

Have reuse water channel and logical Limber under the described kitchen sink, lay filter screen on the limbers, but the plane moving slider that can seal on effluent discharge hole or the recycle-water discharge orifice is set.

Be connected with bathtub cover on the described bathtub, the number of people stretches out the hole on the bathtub cover, and the edge is provided with foam, canvas cloth and pillow and leans on.

Described bath base two automatically down water valves are installed, for bouncing down water valve, be that plug-in type or located type seal sewage and recirculated water valve.

The filter of described recirculated water chamber is hit by a bullet and is jumped off on the cover plate that water valve is installed in filter, and the filtration beds of this device is provided with gradient supporting pad and filtration beds spacing pad, and the water valve lower pipeline is for ganging up formula closing under each filtration beds and cover plate and the sewage.

The filter that permeatable filter layer is faced upward in described multilayer inclination tilts to face upward permeatable filter layer for not having to press, and lower floor is thick river sand layer, and the centre is the seed activity carbon-coating, and the upper strata is that thin river sand adds activated carbon layer.

Described filter upper port is lower than the bath base plane, be plugged in the through hole of reservation, be the V-arrangement seal with elastometic washer, it is the tapering sealing that the bottom grafting enters circulating water cavity indoor, overfall gap communicates with the recirculated water chamber, lead to that water valve puts together on the clear water casing under the spring of foul water tank, its upper end is furnished with v-ring and turns over to take off with located type tapering V-arrangement rubber ring with bathtub and cooperate.

System of the present invention is through on probation, its advantage is: use general gas water heater heating, the indoor 20kg water of circulating water cavity is heated to 41-42 ℃ (it is temperature required to have a bath) from 16 ℃, heated 5 minutes, calculated in 15 minutes by general people's shower, compare with general shower, but 10 times of using water wisely, save 2 times of combustion gas, along with time lengthening, save more considerable, and water temperature stability, the personalizable water temperature is set, use native system in the shower process, needn't worry the generation of following situation: generally to influence water temperature owing to the pressure transient of tap water or the instability of combustion gas air pressure, thereby influenced the shower quality, be installed in outside the bathroom for the general geyser of security consideration, be not easy in the shower adjust combustion gas or heating at any time from a needs, native system just can be set in water temperature in the temperature required scope according to individual demand, if the shower time is long, water temperature has descended, and can also adjust water temperature at any time, being about to the knob arrow turns round to " following heating ", when water temperature dropped to 38-39 ℃ on probation, as long as heated 1 minute, water temperature just was raised to 44-45 ℃.Native system has convenience and alternative, and it conveniently is: retaining is all arranged at any time, avoid the embarrassment of temporarily cutting off the water, washing or fire prevention are all very convenient; Its selectivity is: equipment such as the circulating system can use as required, and shower, shower, Saunas can be selected arbitrarily; According to result on trial native system device can systematization, the function of each program of performance of sequencing, the function of water is made full use of, water saving is not tens percent, but becomes the raising of several times and even tens of times.Use the purifier of native system can also allow people drink pure water; Use bathtub cover to create the Saunas condition; Use a rotary switch to control multidirectional water supply and power on/off, make simple to operate, practical; A slide block just can separate clear, muddy water; Use bathtub bottom idle space retaining, saved occupation of land; Make hot water circuit save a large amount of energy consumptions; A little pump just can bring a lot of material benefits to family; Native system equipment can use separately, also can be used.

Two of the object of the invention is the expansions that belong to first technical solution, its technical solution is: the ground before leading to the urban sewage pipeline is arranged with the sedimentation basin of removable cover, also can make the sedimentation basin of prefabricated component, the center has division board with the vertical five equilibrium of chamber, in two chambers, all have stair-stepping four roads and turn over waterwall, form four sedimentation basins, turn over to be equipped with on the waterwall and tilt to face upward the permeation filtration device, the sewage intake-outlet of sedimentation basin all is equipped with tee piece, connect the urban sewage pipeline through the delivery port that sedimentation basin purifies, all can establish water pump on any section of sewer pipe, intake-outlet all is provided with flashboard at the fuse-box place.

The face upward filtration beds of permeation filtration device of described inclination, be plugged on and be provided with on fixed strip or the fixed frame, in the first stifled fixedly Baltimore groove that turns over waterwall, be plugged with the tilt filtration net, second is stifled to the 4th stifled turning on the fixed strip or fixed frame of waterwall, be equipped with the inclination Baltimore groove, the filtration beds on it of pegging graft is respectively filter screen and clamps that river sand filtration beds, filter screen clamp the active carbon filtration layer, filter screen clamps thin river sand and adds the active carbon filtration layer.

Described screen frame is provided with support bar or gripper shoe outward with press strip and screw, and adhesive tape or other material that can seal inlayed on screen pack and filtration beds both sides and base.

The advantage of this programme is: from watershed management sewage; with building, sub-district or unit before producing, sanitary sewage enter main blow-off line; sedimentation basin is set or sedimentation basin is set in main blow-off line stage casing; carry out filtration treatment after making settlement of sewage; water available pump after treatment extracts; as waters such as pouring, fire-fightings, help environmental protection and beautify the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a system construction drawing of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is kitchen sink (10, the 11) front view among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is purifier (1) front view among Fig. 1.

Filtration beds among Fig. 5 Fig. 4 (5,6,7) schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is supporting box (35) and foul water tank (16) the annexation schematic diagram among Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is filtered water tank (20) structural representation among Fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is the bathtub (21) and filter (17,46) assembly relation schematic diagram among Fig. 1.

Fig. 9 is bathtub cover (28) structural representation of Fig. 8.

Figure 10 is filter (17) structural representation of Fig. 8.

Figure 11 is filtration beds (24,25, the 26) schematic diagram among Figure 11.

Figure 12 is tapering sealing reverse mandrel (70) structural representation of the rotary switch (50) among Fig. 1.

Figure 13 is a tapering sealing reverse mandrel (70) and connecting shaft annexation schematic diagram up and down among Figure 12.

Figure 14 is Figure 12 rotary switch (50) handle and assembly relation schematic diagram.

Figure 15 is that the A of Figure 13 is to view.

Figure 16 is filter (46) structural representation among Fig. 8.

Figure 17 is filtration beds (88,89,90) the annexation schematic diagram in the filter (46) of Figure 16.

Figure 18 is cover plate (91) the annexation schematic diagram of the filter (46) of Figure 16.

Figure 19 is expansion scheme-sewage-treatment plant structural front view of Fig. 1.

Figure 20 is the vertical view of Figure 19.

Code name implication among the figure:1 purifier, 2 flexible pipes, 3 taps, 4 water nozzles 7; 26; 90 thin river sands add activated carbon layer 6; 25; 89 seed activity carbon-coatings 5; 24; 88 thick river sand layer, 8 purifier taper staving, 9 overflow water nozzles, 10 sinks, 11 washing basins, 12 logical Limber, 13 screen pack cups, 14 movable plane slide blocks, 15 reuse water channels, 16 foul water tank 17; 46 filters, 18 filter water nozzles, 19 spout holes, 20 filtered water tanks 21; 57 22 23 27 28 29 3031 32 33T 34 3536 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 47V 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 56 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 91 92 93V 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104； 105 sedimentation basins, 106 flashboards, 107 first sedimentation basins, 108 turn over stifled waterwall, 111 filter screens that turn over of waterwall, 109 inclined filter screens, 110 second and clamp stifled waterwall, 113 filter screens that turn over of river sand filter course, 112 the 3rd and clamp that active carbon filtration layer, 114 the 4th is stifled to turn over waterwall, 115 thin river sands and add active carbon filtration layer, 116 frameworks, 117 support bar or gripper shoe, 118 filter screen, 119 press strips, 120 screw, 121 sealing joint strips, 122 inclination Baltimore grooves or fixed strip, 123 sewers, 124 water pumps, 125 blow-off lines, 126 longitudinal dividers, 127 fuse-boxes, 128 three-way pipes, 129 second sedimentation basins, 130 the 3rd sedimentation basin, 131 the 4th sedimentation basin, 132 sedimentation basin removable covers

The specific embodiment

Use " hundred Jis " 10 liters of big flow geysers (buying in 96 years) when native system is on probation, use " dense " board multifunctional diving pump 220V, rated power 200W (the new purchase). closed the geyser air valve when test is on probation, put cold water to the recirculated water chamber in the bathtub with drencher head and measure the flow time, learn that the time of piling 20kg water is 1 minute and 40 seconds, temperature 11-12 ℃ of the environment of surveying this moment (washroom), measure water temperature 16-17 ℃, open air valve, the water of pump recirculated water chamber dashes the combustion geyser, the circulation heating is after 5 minutes, water temperature rises to 41-42 ℃, stop heating this moment, directly the water of pump recirculated water chamber is made shower state cooling test, from 42 ℃ drop to 41 ℃ about two minutes, when water temperature was fallen 1 ℃ in per 5 minutes during at 39-40 ℃, drop to 38 ℃ from 42 ℃ and be total to 15 minutes consuming time, restarting pump heated about 1 minute once more towards the combustion geyser, water temperature rises to 44-45 ℃ from 38 ℃, stop heating and stop pump recirculated water simultaneously this moment, allow the water of recirculated water chamber under static state, lower the temperature naturally, surveying its water temperature in 50 minutes is 37-39 ℃, environment temperature 12-13 ℃, be 55 minutes 2 pms at this moment, to to survey water temperature be 23 ℃ 7: 10 evening, environment temperature 12-13 ℃. according to above test result on trial: calculated in 15 minutes by shower, but 2 times in gas is economized in 10 times of using water wisely only, if calculated in 30 minutes by shower, but 5 times in gas is economized in 20 times of using water wisely.

When using operation, the one, face washing water, clear hand water, Qing Caishui, dish water and user are thought that available water enters filter, advance in the filtered water tank to store standby by filtrating overflow, washing basin, sink bottom are equipped with two drain holes, one is communicated with foul water tank, and another is communicated with filter, is placed with a removable plane slide block in the pond, during with clear water it is slided to the sewage mouth, during blowdown it is slided to clean water outlet; The 2nd, the arrow of rotary switch is turned round " resetting and adding heat " on fixing letter disk and has at this moment been started the submersible pump and the water flowing switch that are installed in the configuration of filtered water tank bottom and just can use Water-heating shower by the geyser heating when having a bath; When not needing hot water, only need the arrow of rotary switch is turned round " leading directly to clearly " on fixing letter disk, be that pump is got the filtered water tank inner cold water in use, think that when bathing messy water passes through the following water row of spring to foul water tank, slightly promptly be transformed into reuse, recycle-water advances filter by the current that bounce down, enter the recirculated water chamber by filtrating overflow, this chamber setting can be adorned the capacity of 20kg water, enough amounts that recycles hot water repeatedly, the arrow of rotary switch is turned round " following straight-through " on fixing letter disk, at this moment rotary switch has been transformed into the recirculated water chamber with the pump mouth of a river, close geyser simultaneously delivery port has been transformed into the bath tube of The parallel combined in shower, if the shower time is long, water temperature has descended, the arrow of rotary switch is turned round " following heating " on fixing letter disk, slightly promptly be transformed into " following straight-through ", this moment usefulness the hot water that to be the recirculated water chamber pump by filtration repeatedly in shower, thereby when having realized that hot water repeatedly recycles, gas or using electricity wisely (combustion gas or electrical heating) have been realized economizing on greatly; The 3rd, pump into washing machine in washedly by crossing the water that filters the water of having a bath, also can be used for other purposes; The 4th, it is standby that the water of washing the water of clothing or other purposes is entered foul water tank, and last flushing toilet bowl enters sewer.

Embodiment two: with reference to Figure 19, Figure 20, be that reutilizing device is handled in the pipe network sewage clarification, according to above-mentioned principle, sedimentation basin 105 at a prefabricated component of blow-off line 125 exit design and installations, the center has division board 126 with the vertical five equilibrium of chamber, in two chambers, all have stair-stepping four roads and turn over waterwall (108,110,112,114), form four sedimentation basins (107,129,130,131), turn over waterwall (108,110,112,114) be equipped with the inclination Baltimore groove or the fixed strip 122 of the permeation filtration device that tilts to face upward on, sedimentation basin (107,129,130,131) sewage inlet port is equipped with tee piece 128, the delivery port that purifies through sedimentation basin is connected to sewer pipe 123 and water pump 124, advances, delivery port all is provided with flashboard 106 at fuse-box 127 places.The filtration beds of permeation filtration device tilts to face upward, be provided with fixed strip or fixed mount 116, on the first stifled fixed strip 122 that turns over waterwall 108, be provided with tilt filtration net 109, second is stifled to the 4th stifled turning on the fixed strip or fixed frame of waterwall (110,112,114), be equipped with inclination Baltimore groove 122, the filtration beds on it is respectively tilt filtration net 109, filter screen and clamps that river sand filtration beds 111, filter screen clamp active carbon filtration layer 113, filter screen clamps thin river sand and adds active carbon filtration layer 115.Filter screen is outer by being provided with support bar or gripper shoe 117 usefulness press strips 119 and screw 120 is fixed, and adhesive tape 121 or other material that can seal inlayed on screen pack and filtration beds both sides and base.

Claims

1. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system, comprise that bathroom facility is communicated with by pipeline, it is characterized in that: be provided with purifier in the water supply pipe outlet, by being communicated with the filtered water tank and the foul water tank of bathtub respectively behind the kitchen sink, bathtub is to stack formula three the casees, the bathtub body is sleeved on the filtered water tank, filtered water tank is socketed on the supporting box and by supporting box and foul water tank positioning and fixing, in filtered water tank and bathtub, be equipped with multilayer tilt the to face upward filter of permeatable filter layer, the filtered water tank bottom is equipped with submersible pump, be communicated with filtered water tank chamber and recirculated water chamber, and lead to geyser to drencher head with the running water pipe The parallel combined, and be controlled by a multidirectional water flowing energising rotary switch, bath base is equipped with two automatic water valves down, a logical foul water tank, another logical recirculated water chamber, the washing machine drainage mouth is communicated with foul water tank, the foul water tank bottom is equipped with unloads the jet water spout The parallel combined of water valve with pipeline and urinal, all with unload the water hole towards urinal and communicate.

2. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotary switch connects the power on/off device and with reverse mandrel, tapering overcoat, fixedly letter disk cooperates, is used for control and supplies water in many ways and power on/off.

3. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: have reuse water channel and logical Limber under the kitchen sink, lay filter screen on the limbers, but the plane moving slider that can seal on effluent discharge hole or the recycle-water discharge orifice is set.

4. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with bathtub cover on the bathtub, this cylinder cap edge is inlaid with soft sealing strip, and bathtub cover is provided with the hole of energy stretched head, and this bore edges is provided with foam, canvas cloth and pillow and leans on.

5. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: two automatic water valves down of the installation of bath base for bouncing down water valve, are plug-in type or located type sealing sewage and recirculated water valve.

6. as claim 1 or 5 described multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system, it is characterized in that: the filter of recirculated water chamber is hit by a bullet and is jumped off on the cover plate that water valve is installed in filter, the filtration beds of this device is provided with gradient supporting pad and filtration beds spacing pad, and the water valve lower pipeline is for ganging up formula closing under each filtration beds and cover plate and the sewage.

7. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: multilayer tilt the to face upward filter of permeatable filter layer; tilt to face upward permeatable filter layer for not having to press; lower floor is thick river sand layer; the centre is the seed activity carbon-coating, and the upper strata is that thin river sand adds activated carbon layer.

8. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the filter upper port is lower than the bath base plane, be plugged in the through hole of reservation, be the V-arrangement seal with elastometic washer, it is the tapering sealing that the bottom grafting enters circulating water cavity indoor, overfall gap communicates with the recirculated water chamber, leads to that water valve puts together on the clear water casing under the spring of foul water tank, and its upper end is furnished with v-ring and turns over to take off with located type tapering V-arrangement rubber ring with bathtub and cooperate.

9. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sedimentation basin that removable cover is set under the underground or road before blow-off line, or the sedimentation basin of a prefabricated component is installed herein, the center has division board with the vertical five equilibrium of chamber, in two chambers, all have stair-stepping four roads and turn over waterwall, form four sedimentation basins, turn over the inclination Baltimore groove or the fixed strip that are equipped with the permeation filtration device that tilts to face upward on the waterwall, the sewage of sedimentation basin is imported and exported tee piece all is installed, the delivery port that purifies through sedimentation basin is connected to sewer pipe and water pump, advances, delivery port all is provided with flashboard at the fuse-box place.

10. multi-resource synchronous saving water treatment cycle utilization system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the filtration beds of the permeation filtration device that tilts to face upward, be provided with fixed strip or fixed frame, on the first stifled fixed strip that turns over waterwall, be provided with the tilt filtration net, second is stifled to the 4th stifled turning on the fixed strip or fixed frame of waterwall, be equipped with the inclination Baltimore groove, filtration beds on it is respectively the tilt filtration net, filter screen clamps the river sand filtration beds, filter screen clamps the active carbon filtration layer, filter screen clamps thin river sand and adds the active carbon filtration layer, screen frame is provided with support bar or gripper shoe outward with press strip and screw, and adhesive tape or other material that can seal inlayed on screen pack and filtration beds both sides and base.