CN101011080A - Process technology of corn soft can of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature preservation - Google Patents

Process technology of corn soft can of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature preservation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101011080A
CN101011080A CNA2007100196924A CN200710019692A CN101011080A CN 101011080 A CN101011080 A CN 101011080A CN A2007100196924 A CNA2007100196924 A CN A2007100196924A CN 200710019692 A CN200710019692 A CN 200710019692A CN 101011080 A CN101011080 A CN 101011080A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
corn
vacuum
process technology
normal temperature
soft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2007100196924A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100544602C (en
Inventor
刘春泉
玄国东
刘春菊
李大婧
吴海虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
RUIDISHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd JIANGSU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RUIDISHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd JIANGSU filed Critical RUIDISHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd JIANGSU
Priority to CNB2007100196924A priority Critical patent/CN100544602C/en
Publication of CN101011080A publication Critical patent/CN101011080A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100544602C publication Critical patent/CN100544602C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing the corn soft tin with one-time boiling disinfection and normal-temperature storage. The invention comprises that removing the bracteal leaf and capillament of fresh corn, washing, immerging, dewatering in vacuum, packing in vacuum, boiling and disinfecting via high temperature and high pressure, cooling via cold water and reverse pressure, and packing. The process from the start to the boiling and disinfection should be completed in six hours. The inventive product can be stored for 10-12 months at normal temperature. Before the package, the corn should be dewatered in vacuum, and the boiling disinfecting processes should be completed in one time. The invention only needs one heating, to shorten the producing period, save resource and reduce the cost.

Description

The process technology of corn soft can that once boiling sterilization and normal temperature is preserved
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to process technology of corn soft can of a kind of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature preservation and products thereof, belong to agricultural product intensive processing technical field.
Two, background technology:
Along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, the demand of edible coarse cereals is more and more urgent, especially to corn ear be make a pet of have good.The Seasonal Harvest of the tender fringe of corn is very strong, and the back quality deterioration of gathering is very fast, and shelf life is shorter, will lose its fresh quality and local flavor if can not in time process processing, therefore is necessary in time to be processed into corn soft can.
Three, summary of the invention
Technical problem:
The objective of the invention is to, process technology of corn soft can of a kind of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature preservation and products thereof is provided, the product that goes out through this explained hereafter does not add any additives and anticorrisive agent, can preserve at normal temperatures 10-12 month, product still has the former distinctive local flavor of corn, color and luster is vivid, pure taste.
Technical scheme:
1, raw material is gathered: the tender fringe of corn should be selected in to be plucked fine early morning, will in time be transported to processing factory after adopting, and pilling up time is no more than 5 hours.The tender fringe of corn is good with the milk stage harvesting, removes the fruit ear old, tender excessively, that disease and pest is serious in the harvesting process.
2, raw material is handled: adopt the bract on the tender fringe of craft or mechanical means removal corn, reject filigree, tender part and fringe handle are crossed in truncation, excavate and damage by worms or mechanical impaired seed.
3, soak: the tender fringe of handling well of corn is cleaned up and be soaked in the clear water 20-35 minute.
4, vacuum dehydration: after the corncob that cleaning and dipping is crossed was pulled out in good time, in its vacuum hydroextractor of packing into, this instrument was made up of airtight container and a coupled vavuum pump that a bottom has the net dividing plate.When starting vavuum pump, can produce negative pressure in the airtight container, slough the corn surface moisture under the net dividing plate thereby reach to take out.
5, vacuum packaging: the tender fringe of the corn after the vacuum dehydration is packed in the packaging bag, carry out vacuum packaging with vacuum packing machine, the pumpdown time is 20-30 second, and 2-5 second heat time heating time, vacuum reaches the 0.08-0.15 MPa.Wipe away the moisture of dry bag mouth sealing part when sealing, keep smooth, leak gas to prevent gauffer.Packaging bag is to adopt high temperature resistance multilayer composite edible retort pouch, can anti-high temperature more than 135 ℃, can adorn a fringe or many fringes in the bag.
6, HTHP cooking disinfection: the corncob that vacuum packet installs is directly put into the high temperature high pressure sterilizing pot of being furnished with the back-pressure cooling device, within 5-10 minute, temperature is elevated to 115-128 ℃, kept this temperature 15-35 minute.Cold water back-pressure cooling: be to stop to heat the back to carry out back-pressure with the back-pressure cooling device and cool off, under the back-pressure state, 1015 ℃ clear water pumped in the retort, fast the retort internal pressure is reduced to 1.5-2.0kg/cm 2, in 5-10 minute, product temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃, promptly get the corn soft can product.
The process technology of corn soft can that above once boiling sterilization and normal temperature is preserved must be finished in 6 hours from raw material back to the high temperature autoclaving sterilization step that finishes of gathering.
Beneficial effect
Process technology of corn soft can that once boiling sterilization and normal temperature provided by the present invention is preserved and products thereof, be with the tender fringe peeling of the fresh corn of timely collecting, go and must, after the suitable immersion, carry out technologies such as vacuum dehydration, vacuum packaging, boiling sterilization and cooling and make.Cooking disinfection is once finished, only must a heating process, and do not add any additives and anticorrisive agent.Can preserve at normal temperatures 10-12 month through the product that this explained hereafter goes out, product still has the former distinctive local flavor of corn, and color and luster is vivid, pure taste.
Four, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It is glutinous that maize raw material adopts the south of the River to spend, and gathers in the early morning on processing same day, selects the tender fringe of corn of milk stage, removed old, cross tender and the fruit ear of disease and pest arranged, adopt in back 4 hours its completion of processing; Add manual removal in man-hour bract, filigree and top and cross tender part and fringe handle; Then the corncob of handling well is cleaned in the back placement clear water and soaked 30 minutes; Pulling the back out dewaters with vacuum hydroextractor; This instrument is made up of airtight container and a coupled vavuum pump that a bottom has the net dividing plate.When starting vavuum pump, can produce negative pressure in the airtight container, slough the corn surface moisture under the net dividing plate thereby reach to take out.Corncob after the dehydration packed into, and (south China, Lucheng City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province package packing machine factory DZ-400ID) carries out vacuum packaging, and in 25 seconds pumpdown times, 3 seconds heat time heating times, vacuum reaches 0.1 MPa with vacuum packing machine in the boiling packaging bag; (Zhucheng, the Shandong market day is led to mechanical Co., Ltd then vacuum-packed corncob to be put into the high temperature high pressure sterilizing pot that has the back-pressure cooling device of preheating, RT-700) in, in 5 minutes, temperature is elevated to 121 ℃, kept temperature 30 minutes, stop heating and carry out the back-pressure cooling with the back-pressure cooling device, under the back-pressure state, 10-15 ℃ clear water is pumped in the retort, fast the retort internal pressure is reduced to 1.5kg/cm 2, in 5 minutes, product temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃; Drain away the water at last, label, vanning.Through the processing of above operation, promptly can obtain fragrant and sweet good to eatly, have the instant flexibly-packaged corn canned pack of strong corn fragrance.The product that above step is produced carries out microbiological indicator and detects and sensory evaluation through preserving 12 months, and testing result is as shown in the table, total plate count≤10cfu/g, coliform≤30MPN/100g, pathogenic bacteria do not detect, local flavor is normal, and mouthfeel is pure, and color and luster is vivid.
Index Project 1 month 3 months 6 months 9 months 12 months
Microbiological indicator Total plate count, cfu/g ≤10 ≤10 ≤10 ≤10 ≤10
Coliform, MPN/100g ≤30 ≤30 ≤30 ≤30 ≤30
Pathogenic bacteria Do not detect Do not detect Do not detect Do not detect Do not detect
Sense index Local flavor Normally Normally Normally Normally Normally
Mouthfeel Pure Pure Pure Pure Pure
Color and luster Vivid Vivid Vivid Vivid Vivid
Embodiment 2:
Maize raw material adopts the capital sweet No. 2, gathers in the early morning on processing same day, selects the tender fringe of corn of milk stage, removed old, cross tender and the fruit ear of disease and pest arranged, adopt in back 5 hours its completion of processing; Add manual removal in man-hour bract, filigree and top and cross tender part and fringe handle; Then the tender fringe of handling well of corn is cleaned in the back placement clear water and soaked 25 minutes; Pulling the back out dewaters with vacuum hydroextractor; Corncob after the dehydration packed into carry out vacuum packaging in the boiling packaging bag, the pumpdown time is 25 seconds, and 3 seconds heat time heating times, vacuum reaches 0.1 MPa; Then vacuum-packed corncob is put into the high temperature high pressure sterilizing pot of preheating, in 5 minutes, temperature is elevated to 125 ℃, kept this temperature 18 minutes, stop heating and carry out the back-pressure cooling with the back-pressure cooling device, under the back-pressure state, 10-15 ℃ clear water is pumped in the retort, fast the retort internal pressure is reduced to 2kg/cm 2, in 5 minutes, product temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃; Drain away the water at last, label, vanning.Through the processing of above operation, promptly can obtain fragrant and sweet good to eatly, have the instant flexibly-packaged corn canned pack of strong corn fragrance.
Embodiment 3:
Maize raw material adopts Suyunuo No.1, gathers in the early morning of processing the same day, selects the tender fringe of corn of milk stage, removes old, as to cross tender and disease and pest fruit ear, adopts in back 3 hours its completion of processing; Add manual removal in man-hour bract, filigree and top and cross tender part and fringe handle; Then the corncob of handling well is cleaned in the back placement clear water and soaked 30 minutes; Pulling the back out dewaters with vacuum hydroextractor; Corncob after the dehydration packed into carry out vacuum packaging in the boiling packaging bag, the pumpdown time is 25 seconds, and 4 seconds heat time heating times, vacuum reaches 0.09 MPa; Then vacuum-packed corncob is put into the high temperature high pressure sterilizing pot of preheating, in 5 minutes, temperature is elevated to 123 ℃, kept temperature 24 minutes, stop heating and carry out the back-pressure cooling with the back-pressure cooling device, under the back-pressure state, 10-15 ℃ clear water is pumped in the retort, fast the retort internal pressure is reduced to 1.5kg/cm 2, in 5 minutes, product temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃; Drain away the water at last, label, vanning.Through the processing of above operation, promptly can obtain fragrant and sweet good to eatly, have the instant flexibly-packaged corn canned pack of strong corn fragrance.

Claims (8)

1, the process technology of corn soft can of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature preservation, comprise: the tender fringe of the fresh corn of gathering is removed bract and filigree, cleaning and dipping, vacuum dehydration, vacuum packaging, form through HTHP cooking disinfection, the cooling of cold water back-pressure, packing, it is characterized in that
1) cleaning and dipping: the tender fringe of corn is cleaned up and be soaked in the clear water 20-35 minute;
2) vacuum dehydration: after the corncob that cleaning and dipping is crossed is pulled out, in its vacuum hydroextractor of packing into, take out and slough the corn surface moisture;
3) vacuum packaging: the tender fringe of the corn after the vacuum dehydration is packed in the packaging bag, carry out vacuum packaging with vacuum packing machine, the pumpdown time is 20-30 second, and 2-5 second heat time heating time, vacuum reaches the 0.08-0.15 MPa, wipes away the moisture of dry bag mouth sealing part when sealing;
4) HTHP cooking disinfection: the corncob that vacuum packet installs is directly put into the high temperature high pressure sterilizing pot, within 5-10 minute, temperature is elevated to 115-128 ℃, kept this temperature 15-35 minute;
5) cold water back-pressure cooling: stop to heat the back and carry out back-pressure with the back-pressure cooling device and cool off, under the back-pressure state, 10-15 ℃ clear water is pumped in the retort, in 5-10 minute, the retort internal pressure is reduced to 1.5-2.0kg/cm 2, product temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃, promptly get the corn soft can product.
2, the process technology of corn soft can of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature preservation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, vacuum hydroextractor used during vacuum dehydration is made up of airtight container and a coupled vavuum pump that a bottom has the net dividing plate, start vavuum pump, produce negative pressure in the airtight container, take out and slough the corn surface moisture under the net dividing plate.
3, the process technology of corn soft can of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature preservation as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, corncob is in the milk stage harvesting, removes the fruit ear old, tender excessively, that disease and pest is serious in the harvesting process.
4, the process technology of corn soft can preserved of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, packaging bag is used is the anti-edible retort pouch of the MULTILAYER COMPOSITE of high temperature more than 135 ℃.
5, the process technology of corn soft can preserved of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, must finish in 6 hours from raw material back to the high temperature autoclaving sterilization step that finishes of gathering.
6, the process technology of corn soft can preserved of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, must finish in 6 hours from raw material back to the high temperature autoclaving sterilization step that finishes of gathering.
7, the process technology of corn soft can preserved of once boiling sterilization and normal temperature as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, must finish in 6 hours from raw material back to the high temperature autoclaving sterilization step that finishes of gathering.
8, the product of preserving with the described once boiling sterilization and normal temperature of one of claim 1-7 that process technology of corn soft can obtained.
CNB2007100196924A 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 The process technology of corn soft can that once boiling sterilization and normal temperature is preserved Expired - Fee Related CN100544602C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100196924A CN100544602C (en) 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 The process technology of corn soft can that once boiling sterilization and normal temperature is preserved

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100196924A CN100544602C (en) 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 The process technology of corn soft can that once boiling sterilization and normal temperature is preserved

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101011080A true CN101011080A (en) 2007-08-08
CN100544602C CN100544602C (en) 2009-09-30

Family

ID=38698969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007100196924A Expired - Fee Related CN100544602C (en) 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 The process technology of corn soft can that once boiling sterilization and normal temperature is preserved

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100544602C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101965869A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-02-09 张瑞琥 Improved sweet corn canned food and preparation method thereof
CN102405966A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-04-11 霞浦县新世纪农业科技开发有限公司 Method for producing multi-stage sterilized instant sweet corn cobs capable of being preserved at normal temperature
CN102578223A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-18 天津农学院 Method for vacuum packaging of fresh waxy corn ears
CN105167109A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-23 王世菊 High temperature and high pressure sterilization process for purplish black waxy corn
CN106912617A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-07-04 四川山古坊食品有限公司 A kind of production method of the beans bar that foams
CN112869014A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-01 上海瑞凯伊德食品有限公司 Method for preparing packaged meal box lunch capable of being preserved at normal temperature
CN115119879A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-30 河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司 Preparation method of vacuum flexible package corn

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101965869A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-02-09 张瑞琥 Improved sweet corn canned food and preparation method thereof
CN102405966A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-04-11 霞浦县新世纪农业科技开发有限公司 Method for producing multi-stage sterilized instant sweet corn cobs capable of being preserved at normal temperature
CN102405966B (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-04-24 霞浦县新世纪农业科技开发有限公司 Method for producing multi-stage sterilized instant sweet corn cobs capable of being preserved at normal temperature
CN102578223A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-18 天津农学院 Method for vacuum packaging of fresh waxy corn ears
CN105167109A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-23 王世菊 High temperature and high pressure sterilization process for purplish black waxy corn
CN106912617A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-07-04 四川山古坊食品有限公司 A kind of production method of the beans bar that foams
CN112869014A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-01 上海瑞凯伊德食品有限公司 Method for preparing packaged meal box lunch capable of being preserved at normal temperature
CN115119879A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-09-30 河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司 Preparation method of vacuum flexible package corn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100544602C (en) 2009-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100544602C (en) The process technology of corn soft can that once boiling sterilization and normal temperature is preserved
CN102224947B (en) Method for producing vacuum-seasoned drunk dried fish
KR100970227B1 (en) Method manufacture of five cut germination rice
CN101233936A (en) Fishskin recuperating food and preparation thereof
CN103976010B (en) The biological preservation processing method of a kind of day lily
CN101248888A (en) Liquor-saturated dried fish deep-processing method
CN101461418B (en) Method for processing reversed steaming sweet potato
CN102405966B (en) Method for producing multi-stage sterilized instant sweet corn cobs capable of being preserved at normal temperature
CN102669745B (en) Processing method for normal-temperature storage of instant mussels
CN104544306A (en) Chopped chilli-flavored small dried fish
KR101506735B1 (en) Manufacturing method of tumip dried radish leaves
CN106135817A (en) A kind of fresh-keeping hemerocallis and preservation method thereof
CN106035615A (en) Manufacturing method of canned honey preserved fructus aristolochiae
CN109007006A (en) Fruit freezing and fresh-keeping method
CN103431040A (en) Vacuum fresh-keeping sweet glutinous corn production line and production method
CN103404588A (en) Method for processing instant sweet corn-cob
CN102119716B (en) Preserving and producing methods of coconut
CN101341921A (en) Amber water chestnut dry and preparing technique thereof
CN103907671B (en) A kind of preservation method of coconut meat
CN102613375A (en) Wax apple preserved fruit and preparation method thereof
JP6343117B2 (en) Method for producing sealed food
CN203457722U (en) Vacuum fresh-keeping sweet-waxy maize production line
CN102150700A (en) Fig micro-processing technical method
CN106260901A (en) Pickled pepper processing technique
KR100879225B1 (en) A functional tea bag made by yacon

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RUIDISHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., JIANGSU

Effective date: 20150128

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150128

Address after: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210014 Zhongling Street No. 50

Patentee after: JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Address before: Xiaolingwei Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210014 Zhongling Street No. 50

Patentee before: Jiangsu Radiation Science & Technology Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee