CN101009858A - Two-layer node evolution network structure - Google Patents

Two-layer node evolution network structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101009858A
CN101009858A CNA2006100017474A CN200610001747A CN101009858A CN 101009858 A CN101009858 A CN 101009858A CN A2006100017474 A CNA2006100017474 A CN A2006100017474A CN 200610001747 A CN200610001747 A CN 200610001747A CN 101009858 A CN101009858 A CN 101009858A
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China
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layer
upe
mme
enb
interface
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郭小龙
王宗杰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The disclosed multiple bi-layer node evolution network structure comprises: a UE, an ENB, a CPS, a MME, a UPE, an Anchor, and a HSS, wherein every of former object can be independent physical node, or two or more logic nodes compose a physical node. It also discloses the protocol stack structure for all node interfaces, including E1, E3, E4, E5, E6 and E9. This invention pinpoints the network structure and protocol stack structure, and promotes network application.

Description

Two-layer node evolution network structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, relate in particular to two-layer node evolution network structure and protocol stack of the interface thereof.
Background technology
(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System is the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) that adopts the WCDMA air interface technologies UMTS) to universal mobile telecommunications system, also the UMTS system is called the WCDMA communication system usually.The UMTS system has adopted and the similar structure of second generation mobile communication system, comprise Radio Access Network (Radio Access Network, RAN) and core network (CoreNetwork, CN).Wherein Radio Access Network is used to handle all and wireless function associated, and CN handles that all voice calls are connected with data in the UMTS system, and the exchange of realization and external network and routing function.CN from be divided in logic circuit commutative field (Circuit Switched Domain, CS) and packet-switched domain (Packet Switched Domain, PS).(User Equipment UE) has constituted whole UMTS system together for UTRAN, CN and subscriber equipment.Its system configuration as shown in Figure 1.
UTRAN is a land radio access web, it comprise one or several RNS (RadioNetwork Subsystem, RNS).(Radio NetworkController RNC) forms with one or more base stations (NodeB) RNS by a radio network controller.Interface between RNC and the CN is the Iu interface, and NodeB is connected by Iub interface with RNC.In UTRAN inside, interconnected by the Iur interface between the radio network controller, the Iur interface can connect or connect by transmission network by the direct physical between the RNC.RNC is used for distributing and is attached thereto with control or the Radio Resource of relevant NodeB.NodeB then finishes the conversion of the data flow between Iub interface and the Uu interface, also participates in a part of RRM simultaneously.The structure of UTRAN as shown in Figure 2.
The core network architecture in 3G PS territory mainly comprises network element as shown in Figure 3: Serving GPRS Support Node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN) and Gateway GPRS Support Node (Gateway GPRSSupport Node, GGSN).
Wherein, SGSN is a basic composition network element of PS network.Its significant feature is exactly the IP grouping of transmitting I/O for the UE of this SGSN coverage, and its status is similar to the VMSC (Visited Mobile Switching Center) in the CS territory.In addition, also integrated (the Visitor Location Register of Visited Location Registor in the CS network that is similar among the SGSN, VLR) function, when adhering to (Attached) state when the user is in, stored among the SGSN with grouping relevant user profile and positional information, similar with VLR, (HomeLocation Register obtains in HLR) the most of user profile among the SGSN from attaching position register in position updating process.
GGSN also is one the Network Element Function entity of introducing in order to provide the PS business function in the UMTS network, and route and the encapsulation of packet between PS net and external data network is provided.
At present in 3GPP, each manufacturer's active research Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), the purpose of LTE provides a kind of network that can reduce time delay, raising user data rate, improve power system capacity and low-cost covering, only use PS territory business, bearer network all is the IP carrying.
A kind of typical two-layer node evolution network framework comprises as shown in Figure 4:
User equipment (UE), evolution base station eNodeB (evolved NodeB), chain of command server (ControlPlane Server, CPS), the GPRS Support Node of evolution (evolved GPRS Support Node, eGSN), home signature user server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS) and mobile anchor point (Mobility Anchor).
Wherein:
The E1 interface is the air interface of UE and network side;
The E2 interface is a logic interfacing, is made up of E1 interface and E3 interface, transmits Radio Resource control (RadioResource Control, RRC) signaling;
The E3 interface is the interface between eNodeB and the CPS, and E3 interface and Iub interface of the prior art are similar;
The E4 interface is the interface in the user plane between eNodeB and the eGSN;
E5 interface and Iu interface of the prior art are similar;
The E6 interface be the Mobility Management Entity that comprises among the eGSN (Mobility Management Entity, MME) and user entity (User Plane Entity, UPE) and chain of command between the mobile anchor point and interface in the user plane;
The E7 interface is the interface between eGSN and the HSS, and user contracting data is provided;
The E8 interface is the interface between HSS and the mobile anchor point; Whether this E8 interface exists, and depends on whether mobile anchor point needs to communicate by letter with HSS.
In two-layer node architecture network shown in Figure 4, eNodeB is the Node B of evolution, at least the physical layer (PHY) and medium access control (MAC) layer that have the air protocol stack, and take new physical-layer techniques, as: orthogonal frequency division multiplexi (Orthogonal Frquency Division Multiplexing, OFDM).
EGSN is made up of MME and UPE.The function of MME is: management and storage UE context (as the mobility status of the sign of the UE of idle (idle) state, UE, user security parameters etc.), also produce temporary mark and distribute to UE, can quarter at certain tracking area (Tracking Area to UE, TA) or Public Land Mobile Nerwork (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) check, also UE is carried out authentication.The function of UPE is: the downlink data of the UE of termination idle state, arrive UE as downlink data, and trigger or initiate paging; Its management or storage UE context (as IP bearing parameter or network routing iinformation), the data of carrying out customer service in Lawful Interception duplicate etc.
The function of CPS be the inner and RRM of base station (inter cell/eNodeB) in sub-district (RadioResource Management, RRM), the function of processing section RRC.
The concrete framework of evolvement network is uncertain at present, has only determined MME, UPE, these several logical functional entities of ENB, and whether other entities exist as yet not decision, and each entity function is not determined yet; And there are not annexation and protocol stack of the interface between clear and definite each entity.Therefore, whole evolvement network can't enter the application stage.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the two-layer node evolvement network of multiple version and the protocol stack of the interface between clear and definite each node.
One of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, evolution base station ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, anchor point Anchor and HSS; UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network.Wherein:
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with UPE;
CPS is connected by the E5 interface with MME;
UPE is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor;
MME is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor;
UPE is connected by the E9 interface with MME;
E1 interface and E3 interface are formed logic interfacing E2.
Two of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, evolution base station ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, anchor point Anchor and HSS;
Wherein, CPS and MME are same physical node CPS/MME, and UE, ENB, UPE, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with the CPS/MME node;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with UPE;
UPE is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor;
UEP is connected by the E9 interface with the CPS/MME node;
The CPS/MME node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor.
Three of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein MME and UPE are same physical node MME/UPE, and UE, ENB, CPS, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the MME/UPE node;
CPS is connected by the E5 interface with the MME/UPE node;
The MME/UPE node is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor;
The MME/UPE node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor.
Four of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein UPE and Anchor are same physical node UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB, CPS, MME and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the UPE/Anchor node;
CPS is connected by the E5 interface with MME;
MME is connected by the E9 interface with the UPE/Anchor node;
MME is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with the UPE/Anchor node.
Five of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Described CPS, MME and UPE are same physical node CPS/MME/UPE, and UE, ENB, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3/E4 interface with the CPS/MME/UPE node;
The CPS/MME/UPE node is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor;
The CPS/MME/UPE node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor.
Six of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein MME, UPE and Anchor are same physical node MME/UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB, CPS and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node;
CPS is connected by the E5 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node;
HSS is connected by the E7/E8 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node.
Seven of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein CPS, MME, UPE and Anchor are same physical node CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3/E4 interface with the CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor node;
The CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor node is connected by the E7/E8 interface with HSS.
Eight of two-layer node evolution network structure of the present invention comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein CPS and MME are same physical node CPS/MME, and UPE and Anchor are same physical node UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected by the E3 interface with the CPS/MME node;
Described CPS/MME node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
Described CPS/MME node is connected by the E9 interface with the UPE/Anchor node;
Described UPE/Anchor node is connected by the E8 interface with HSS.
The product that respectively the connect protocol stack of above-mentioned two-layer node evolvement network provided by the invention is respectively:
The E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
The E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Evolution base station applying portion ENBAP layer belongs to the wireless network layer of chain of command, and connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service are provided;
Connection-oriented signaling bear CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
The E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
The E5 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Evolution wireless access network applying portion ERANAP layer is realized wireless access network applying portion RANAP layer corresponding function, and the non access stratum NAS message of carrying UE;
CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
The E6 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face/chain of command GTP-U/C layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
The E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Session management SM layer;
ERANAP layer or be the GTP-C layer;
CO protocol layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer; Perhaps
The E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
H.248 protocol layer or MGCP MGCP layer;
Transmission control protocol TCP/ User Data Protocol UDP/ SCTP SCTP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides the two-layer node evolvement network of multiple version, the annexation between clear and definite each physical node is for the two-layer node evolvement network provides the concrete enforceable network architecture.
The present invention also provides the protocol stack of each physical node interface of two-layer node evolvement network, the clear and definite concrete function of each functional entity, thus determined Radio Resource control (RRC) signaling and the bang path of Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message between each functional entity of two-layer node evolvement network.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art UMTS system configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the UTRAN schematic network structure;
Fig. 3 is a 3G packet field network structural representation;
Fig. 4 is a prior art two-layer node evolution network structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is one of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an E1 protocol stack of the interface structural representation;
Fig. 7 is an E3 protocol stack of the interface structural representation;
Fig. 8 is an E4 protocol stack of the interface structural representation;
Fig. 9 is an E5 protocol stack of the interface structural representation;
Figure 10 is an E6 protocol stack of the interface structural representation;
Figure 11 is one of E9 protocol stack of the interface structural representation;
Figure 12 is two of an E9 protocol stack of the interface structural representation;
Figure 13 is two of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is three of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is four of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is five of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is six of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is seven of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is eight of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 5, be one of two-layer node evolution network structure embodiment of the present invention.Comprise: UE, evolution base station ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, anchor point Anchor and HSS; UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network.
In the two-layer node evolvement network shown in Figure 5, UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB; ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS; ENB is connected by the E4 interface with UPE; CPS is connected by the E5 interface with MME; UPE is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor; MME is connected by the E7 interface with HSS; HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor; UPE is connected by the E9 interface with MME.E1 interface and E3 interface are formed logic interfacing E2, and expression UE is connected with the RRC of network.
Respectively the protocol stack structure of each interface is described in detail below, and in conjunction with the processing procedure of clear and definite concrete message of protocol layer of the interface or signaling.
E1 interface protocol stack architecture comprises as shown in Figure 6:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer;
High-rise repeat requests UpperARQ layer automatically;
The media access control MAC layer;
Physical layer (PHY).
Wherein, RRC is divided into two-layer, and low layer RRC (lower RRC) handles ENB internal wireless resource, major function be link circuit self-adapting UE measurement report, route higher layer protocol data units (Protocol DataUnit, PDU), the Qos of control request etc.; High-rise RRC (Upper RRC) is in high level, and major function is the RRM of ENB internal zone and the RRC connection management of UE, comprising: radio bearer management, RRC connect mobile management, ambulant UE measurement report, initial cell selection and sub-district gravity treatment etc.
The function of Upper ARQ layer is to mix automatic repeat requests (Hybrid Automatic RepeatRequest, HARQ) re-transmission on, prevent that the HARQ failure from causing data error, Upper ARQ may also have segmentation, reorganization, cascade, order is submitted Radio Links control (Radio Link Control, RLC) functions such as high-rise PDU, copy detection, Flow Control.
The MAC layer carries out medium access control, dynamic dispatching, handles the operations such as priority of UE data flow.
The function of physical layer be modulate, operation such as coding, spread spectrum (use orthogonal frequency division multiplexi), Time and Frequency Synchronization.
(Packet Data ConvergenceProtocol, PDCP), this PDCP layer also may include encrypts the sublayer, and data are carried out encryption, guarantees safety of user data also to include packet data convergence protocol in the UE of E1 interface side.On the PDCP layer of UE side UP (User Plane, user's face) layer, the i.e. data Layer of user side; The UE side also comprise session management (Session Management, SM)/mobile management (Mobility Managenment, MM) layer be in Non-Access Stratum (Non AccessStratum, NAS) layer, carry out session and mobile management.
User face data that the Upper ARQ layer of E1 interface ENB side or MAC layer can be distinguished UE and chain of command signaling (as RRC and NAS message).
E3 interface protocol stack architecture comprises as shown in Figure 7:
Evolution base station applying portion (Evolved NodeB Application Part, ENBAP) layer;
Towards the signaling bear CO protocol layer that connects (Connection Oriented);
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
Wherein, ENBAP transmits the wireless network layer signaling between CPS and the ENB, provides connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service two kinds of business models.Connection-oriented data transmission service provides the signaling between CPS and the ENB to connect, and dynamically sets up as required to be connected with release signaling, and each movable UE can have the signaling of oneself to connect, and signaling connects the ENBAP message transmission that order can be provided; Connectionless data transmission service can provide CPS general controls message to ENB.ENBAP provides the Signalling exchange function of the forwarding of UE high-level signaling and CPS and ENB.
CO protocol represents a Connection-oriented Protocol layer, can distinguish different user, as the COprotocol agreement is SCCP (the Signalling Connection Control Part of similar SS7, SCCP, SCCP)/MTP3-User Adaptation Layer (MTP3-User Adaptation Layer, M3UA)/SCTP (Stream ControlTransmission Protocol, SCTP) protocol stack.
Carry out transfer of data by IP link and L1/L2 (1/ layer 2 on layer is as E1, optical fiber/ATM, 802.3 etc.) layer between ENB and the CPS.
Describe as can be known as above-mentioned E1 interface, ENB has part RRC function, can identification control plane signaling and user face data by Upper ARQ or MAC layer.Can discern by the message identifier of RRC is Lower RRC message or Upper RRC message.For Upper RRC message, then message is encapsulated in the ENBAP message of CO protocol carrying and on IP, transmits.For NAS message, ENB with it as Upper RRC (ENB can not discern its for NAS message) message.
Form logic interfacing E2 by E1 interface and E3 interface, be used to represent that UE is connected with the RRC of network.
Sending a Upper RRC message with UE to network below is example, and three network node entities being connected with the E3 interface by E1 interface handling process to this Upper RRC message is described below:
The Upper rrc layer of UE side adds that with Upper RRC message agreement packet header (as sign) passes to the lower of lower floor rrc layer then; The lower rrc layer is done this layer processing equally, and (Service Data Unit SDU), adds the packet header of this layer etc. then, passes to the UpperARQ of lower floor as service data unit with the data that receive; Upper ARQ does this layer processing equally, as segmentation, Flow Control, add this layer information and pass to the MAC layer, transmission may be the later packet of segmentation; MAC layer processing such as the MAC layer works as dispatcher add that this layer information sends physical layer to; Physical layer is carried out physical layer process with the data of receiving, as chnnel coding, and spread spectrum, modulation sends data eating dishes without rice or wine.
The physical layer of network side ENB is come out data demodulates by physical layer operations such as demodulation, despreading and channel-decodings, passes to upper strata MAC layer; The MAC layer is handled the header packet information of MAC layer wherein according to the data received, and remaining UpperARQ data are sent to upper strata UpperARQ; If the UpperARQ layer of UE side has carried out segment processing, then all segment datas are collected together at the UpperARQ of ENB layer, send to upper strata lower RRC then; It is Upper RRC that lower RRC on ENB goes out this message according to the information Recognition of this layer, then message is encapsulated in the ENBAP message of CO protocol carrying and on IP, transmits, by and CPS between the E3 interface, handle at last by the Upper RRC that E3 interface protocal layers arrive CPS in the CPS side.
The E3 interface also transmits the control signaling between ENB and the CPS, similar NodeB application protocol of the prior art (NodeB Application Protocol, NBAP) interface function.CPS can control ENB by the ENBAP signaling, and ENBAP can distinguish each user on connection-oriented signaling bear, can carry out configuration on the ENB to each user.
E4 interface protocol stack architecture comprises as shown in Figure 8:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face (User Plane of GPRS Tunneling Protocol, GTP-U) layer;
User Data Protocol (User Data Protocol, UDP) layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
The E4 interface is an interface in the user plane.Use GTP-U or other tunnel protocols, as mobile ip, Internet Protocol Security (IP security is called for short IP sec) etc. are as carrying.
Upstream data transmission at this E4 interface is: ENB is after MAC layer or Upper ARQ layer are distinguished user face data, be packaged on the GTP-U tunnel and be sent to UPE, separate head compression (upstream data has carried out the head compression at the PDCP of UE side layer) at the PDCP of UPE layer by the E4 interface.May also have one to encrypt the sublayer below the PDCP layer.
Downlink data transmission at this E4 interface is: downlink data is issued to UPE by the Anchor node, UPE carries out head compression back (may encrypt in addition) and mails to ENB by the E4 interface, ENB receives that it is the data of which UE that the back is understood according to the header of GTP-U, mails to lower floor then after UpperARQ handles.Because UPE is not a safe enough to the link of ENB, on transmitting, may use IP technology such as IP sec that this section link is encrypted.
E5 interface protocol stack architecture comprises as shown in Figure 9:
Evolution wireless access network applying portion ERANAP layer is realized wireless access network applying portion RANAP layer corresponding function, and the non access stratum NAS message of carrying UE;
CO protocol layer is realized Connection-oriented Protocol;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
The E5 interface class is transmitted NAS signaling and evolution wireless access network applying portion (Evolved Radio Access Network Application Part, ERANAP) signaling like Iu interface of the prior art.ERANAP message is except carrying out general communication between MME and the CPS, the NAS message of also carrying each UE is used connection-oriented signaling bear.Like this, the trend of the NAS message of UE is: mail to ENB earlier, ENB resolves and realizes it is Upper RRC message and mail to CPS, realizes it is NAS message after CPS resolves and mails to MME again, parses the NAS message of UE after MME receives.The similar wireless access network application protocol of the prior art of ERANAP (RAN Application Protocol, RANAP).
E6 interface protocol stack architecture comprises as shown in figure 10:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face/chain of command GTP-U/C layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
The E6 interface is the interface between UPE and the Anchor, carrying user face.Also carry GPRS Tunnel Protocol chain of command (GPRS Tunneling Protocol for Control Plane, GTP-C) signaling.Because when UE roams (UPE of the service UPE of UE and session initiation is not same node), need carry out data pack protocol updating context request signaling procedures such as (update PDP context request).
One of E9 interface protocol stack architecture comprises as shown in figure 11:
Session management SM layer;
ERANAP layer or be the GTP-C layer;
CO protocol layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
When the E9 interface adopted protocol stack structure shown in Figure 11, MME was as mobile management (MM) entity, and UPE deal with data packet protocol (Packet Data Protocol, PDP) relevant signaling (SM entity).Because in the PS territory, bad chain of command and the user's face strictly distinguished, user's face also will have PDP context content, and MME receives the NAS signaling, handles if the PDP signaling is then handed to UPE.Because present GTP-C does not activate PDP Context signalings such as (activate PDP context), and is to use RANAP, therefore, in the E9 interface, adopt and the functionally similar ERANAP layer of RANAP of the prior art.If expansion GTP-C agreement, make it support to activate PDP Context request (Activate PDPContext Request/Response) and deexcitation PDP Context request (Deactivate PDPContext Request/Response) message, then the ERANAP layer also might change the GTP-C layer into.
E9 interface protocol stack architecture two as shown in figure 12, comprising:
H.248 protocol layer or MGCP MGCP;
Transmission control protocol TCP/ User Data Protocol UDP/ SCTP SCTP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
When the E9 interface adopted protocol stack structure shown in Figure 12, MME was as chain of command entity completely, and UPE is as user entity completely.H.248/Megaco MME uses (media gateway controlling) or MGCP, and (Media Gateway Control Protocol MGCP) controls UPE.
E7 interface and E8 interface adopt protocol stack structure same as the prior art.
The present invention also provides the two-layer node evolvement network of second kind of version, and the annexation between each node comprises as shown in figure 13: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein, CPS and MME are same physical node CPS/MME, and UE, ENB, UPE, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with the CPS/MME node;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with UPE;
UPE is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor;
UEP is connected by the E9 interface with the CPS/MME node;
The CPS/MME node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor.
Each interface protocol stack architecture no longer is repeated in this description as mentioned above.
The present invention also provides the two-layer node evolvement network of the third version, and the annexation between each node comprises as shown in figure 14: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein MME and UPE are same physical node MME/UPE, and UE, ENB, CPS, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the MME/UPE node;
CPS is connected by the E5 interface with the MME/UPE node;
The MME/UPE node is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor;
The MME/UPE node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor.
Each interface protocol stack architecture no longer is repeated in this description as mentioned above.
The present invention also provides the two-layer node evolvement network of the 4th kind of version, and the annexation between each node comprises as shown in figure 15: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein UPE and Anchor are same physical node UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB, CPS, MME and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the UPE/Anchor node;
CPS is connected by the E5 interface with MME;
MME is connected by the E9 interface with the UPE/Anchor node;
MME is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with the UPE/Anchor node.
Each interface protocol stack architecture no longer is repeated in this description as mentioned above.
The present invention also provides the two-layer node evolvement network of the 5th kind of version, and the annexation between each node comprises as shown in figure 16: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Described CPS, MME and UPE are same physical node CPS/MME/UPE, and UE, ENB, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3/E4 interface with the CPS/MME/UPE node;
The CPS/MME/UPE node is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor;
The CPS/MME/UPE node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
HSS is connected by the E8 interface with Anchor.
Each interface protocol stack architecture no longer is repeated in this description as mentioned above.
The present invention also provides the two-layer node evolvement network of the 6th kind of version, and the annexation between each node comprises as shown in figure 17: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein MME, UPE and Anchor are same physical node MME/UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB, CPS and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS;
ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node;
CPS is connected by the E5 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node;
HSS is connected by the E7/E8 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node.
Each interface protocol stack architecture no longer is repeated in this description as mentioned above.
The present invention also provides the two-layer node evolvement network of the 7th kind of version, and the annexation between each node comprises as shown in figure 18: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein CPS, MME, UPE and Anchor are same physical node CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB and HSS are physical node independently in network;
UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
ENB is connected by the E3/E4 interface with the CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor node;
The CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor node is connected by the E7/E8 interface with HSS.
Each interface protocol stack architecture no longer is repeated in this description as mentioned above.
The present invention also provides the two-layer node evolvement network of the 8th kind of version, and the annexation between each node comprises as shown in figure 19: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; Wherein CPS and MME are same physical node CPS/MME, and UPE and Anchor are same physical node UPE/Anchor, and UE, ENB and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected by the E3 interface with the CPS/MME node;
Described CPS/MME node is connected by the E7 interface with HSS;
Described CPS/MME node is connected by the E9 interface with the UPE/Anchor node;
Described UPE/Anchor node is connected by the E8 interface with HSS.
Each interface protocol stack architecture no longer is repeated in this description as mentioned above.
In sum, the invention provides the two-layer node evolvement network of multiple version, the annexation between clear and definite each physical node is for the two-layer node evolvement network provides the concrete enforceable network architecture.The present invention also provides the protocol stack of each physical node interface of two-layer node evolvement network, the clear and definite concrete function of each functional entity, thus determined Radio Resource control (RRC) signaling and the bang path of Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message between each functional entity of two-layer node evolvement network.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (34)

1, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: user equipment (UE), evolution base station ENB, chain of command server CPS, Mobility Management Entity MME, user entity UPE, anchor point Anchor and home signature user server HSS; It is characterized in that described UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with CPS;
Described ENB is connected with UPE;
Described CPS is connected with MME;
Described UPE is connected with Anchor;
Described MME is connected with HSS;
Described HSS is connected with Anchor;
Described UPE is connected with MME;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
2, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS, and the E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Evolution base station applying portion ENBAP layer belongs to the wireless network layer of chain of command, and connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service are provided;
Connection-oriented signaling bear CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
3, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E4 interface with UPE, and the E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
4, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described CPS is connected by the E5 interface with MME, and the E5 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Evolution wireless access network applying portion ERANAP layer is realized wireless access network applying portion RANAP layer corresponding function, and the non access stratum NAS message of carrying UE;
CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
5, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described UPE is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor, and the E6 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face/chain of command GTP-U/C layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
6, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described UPE is connected by the E9 interface with MME, and the E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Session management SM layer;
ERANAP layer or be the GTP-C layer;
CO protocol layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer; Perhaps
The E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
H.248 protocol layer or MGCP MGCP layer;
Transmission control protocol TCP/ User Data Protocol UDP/ SCTP SCTP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
7, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; It is characterized in that described CPS and MME are same physical node CPS/MME, described UE, ENB, UPE, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with the CPS/MME node;
Described ENB is connected with UPE;
Described UPE is connected with Anchor;
Described UEP is connected with the CPS/MME node;
Described CPS/MME node is connected with HSS;
Described HSS is connected with Anchor;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
8, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E3 interface with the CPS/MME node, and the E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Evolution base station applying portion ENBAP layer is the wireless network layer of chain of command, and connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service are provided;
Connection-oriented signaling bear CO protocol layer is realized the modern carrying of connection-oriented letter;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
9, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E4 interface with UPE, and the E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
10, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described UPE is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor, and the E6 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face/chain of command GTP-U/C layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
11, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described UEP is connected by the E9 interface with the CPS/MME node, and the E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Session management SM layer;
ERANAP layer or be the GTP-C layer;
CO protocol layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer; Perhaps
The E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
H.248 protocol layer or MGCP MGCP layer;
Transmission control protocol TCP/ User Data Protocol UDP/ SCTP SCTP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
12, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; It is characterized in that described MME and UPE are same physical node MME/UPE, described UE, ENB, CPS, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with CPS;
Described ENB is connected with the MME/UPE node;
Described CPS is connected with the MME/UPE node;
Described MME/UPE node is connected with Anchor;
Described MME/UPE node is connected with HSS;
Described HSS is connected with Anchor;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
13, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected with CPS and is connected by the E3 interface, and the E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ENBAP layer provides connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service;
Connection oriented protocol CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
14, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the MME/UPE node, and the E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
15, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described CPS is connected by the E5 interface with MME/UPE, and the E5 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ERANAP layer is realized wireless access network applying portion RANAP layer corresponding function, and the non access stratum NAS message of carrying UE;
CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
16, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described MME/UPE is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor, and the E6 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face/chain of command GTP-U/C layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
17, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; It is characterized in that described UPE and Anchor are same physical node UPE/Anchor, described UE, ENB, CPS, MME and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with CPS;
Described ENB is connected with the UPE/Anchor node;
Described CPS is connected with MME;
Described MME is connected with the UPE/Anchor node;
Described MME is connected with HSS;
Described HSS is connected with the UPE/Anchor node;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
18, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected with CPS and is connected by the E3 interface, and the E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ENBAP layer provides connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service;
Connection oriented protocol CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
19, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the UPE/Anchor node, and the E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
20, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described CPS is connected by the E5 interface with MME, and the E5 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ERANAP layer is realized wireless access network applying portion RANAP layer corresponding function, and the non access stratum NAS message of carrying UE;
CO protocol layer is realized the modern carrying of connection-oriented letter;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
21, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described MME is connected by the E9 interface with the UPE/Anchor node, and the E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Session management SM layer;
ERANAP layer or be the GTP-C layer;
CO protocol layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer; Perhaps
The E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
H.248 protocol layer or MGCP MGCP layer;
Transmission control protocol TCP/ User Data Protocol UDP/ SCTP SCTP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
22, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: user equipment (UE), evolution base station ENB, chain of command server CPS, Mobility Management Entity MME, user entity UPE, anchor point Anchor and home signature user server HSS; It is characterized in that described CPS, MME and UPE are same physical node CPS/MME/UPE, described UE, ENB, Anchor and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with the CPS/MME/UPE node;
Described CPS/MME/UPE node is connected with Anchor;
Described CPS/MME/UPE node is connected with HSS;
Described HSS is connected with Anchor;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
23, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E3/E4 interface with the CPS/MME/UPE node; The E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ENBAP layer provides connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service;
Connection oriented protocol CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer;
The E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
24, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, described CPS/MME/UPE node is connected by the E6 interface with Anchor, and the E6 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face/chain of command GTP-U/C layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
25, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; It is characterized in that described MME, UPE and Anchor are same physical node MME/UPE/Anchor, described UE, ENB, CPS and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with CPS;
Described ENB is connected with the MME/UPE/Anchor node;
Described CPS is connected with the MME/UPE/Anchor node;
Described HSS is connected with the MME/UPE/Anchor node;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
26, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E3 interface with CPS, and the E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ENBAP layer provides connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service;
Connect guiding agreement CO protocol layer, realize Connection-oriented Protocol;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
27, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E4 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node, and the E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
28, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, described CPS is connected by the E5 interface with the MME/UPE/Anchor node, and the E5 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ERANAP layer is realized wireless access network applying portion RANAP layer corresponding function, and the non access stratum NAS message of carrying UE;
CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
29, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; It is characterized in that described CPS, MME, UPE and Anchor are same physical node CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor, described UE, ENB and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with the CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor node;
Described CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor node is connected with HSS;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
30, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E3/E4 interface with the CPS/MME/UPE/Anchor node, and the E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ENBAP layer provides connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service;
Connection oriented protocol CO protocol layer is realized the modern carrying of connection-oriented letter;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer;
The E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
31, a kind of two-layer node evolution network structure comprises: UE, ENB, CPS, MME, UPE, Anchor and HSS; It is characterized in that described CPS and MME are same physical node CPS/MME, described UPE and Anchor are same physical node UPE/Anchor, and described UE, ENB and HSS are physical node independently in network;
Described UE is connected by the E1 interface with ENB;
Described ENB is connected with the CPS/MME node;
Described CPS/MME node is connected with HSS;
Described CPS/MME node is connected with the UPE/Anchor node;
Described ENB is connected with the UPE/Anchor node;
Described UPE/Anchor node is connected with HSS;
Described E1 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Low layer Radio Resource control Lower rrc layer is handled ENB internal wireless resource;
High-rise repeat requests Upper ARQ layer automatically, transmission data error control when the automatic repeat requests HARQ of realization mixing fails;
The media access control MAC layer carries out medium access control and dynamic dispatching;
Physical layer PHY modulates, coding, spread spectrum and Time and Frequency Synchronization operation.
32, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected by the E3 interface with the CPS/MME node, and the E3 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
The ENBAP layer provides connection-oriented data transmission service and connectionless data transmission service;
Connection oriented protocol CO protocol layer is realized connection-oriented signaling bear;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
33, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, described ENB is connected with the logical E4 interface of UPE/Anchor node, and the E4 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
GPRS Tunnel Protocol-user's face GTP-U layer;
User Data Protocol UDP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
34, evolution network structure as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, described CPS/MME node is connected by the E9 interface with the UPE/Anchor node, and the E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
Session management SM layer;
ERANAP layer or be the GTP-C layer;
CO protocol layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer; Perhaps
The E9 protocol stack of the interface comprises:
H.248 protocol layer or MGCP MGCP layer;
Transmission control protocol TCP/ User Data Protocol UDP/ SCTP SCTP layer;
IP layer and L1/L2 layer.
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CN101562908B (en) * 2008-04-15 2010-10-20 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Method, system and device for signaling control
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CN101527935B (en) * 2008-03-04 2011-02-23 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Processing method and device in scheduling of resources
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US10506644B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2019-12-10 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Radio access network device, data processing method, and IP packet processing method
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US10616817B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2020-04-07 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Terminal, base station, cell access method, and data transmission method for reconfiguring a wireless connection to communicate with a secondary cell
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