CN101008121A - Dust-proof fabric for clothes - Google Patents

Dust-proof fabric for clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101008121A
CN101008121A CN200610038091.3A CN200610038091A CN101008121A CN 101008121 A CN101008121 A CN 101008121A CN 200610038091 A CN200610038091 A CN 200610038091A CN 101008121 A CN101008121 A CN 101008121A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
dust
clothes
yarn
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200610038091.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101008121B (en
Inventor
黄乃科
稻田康二郎
石井正树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Fibers and Textiles Research Laboratories China Co Ltd
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Toray Fibers and Textiles Research Laboratories China Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Fibers and Textiles Research Laboratories China Co Ltd filed Critical Toray Fibers and Textiles Research Laboratories China Co Ltd
Priority to CN2006100380913A priority Critical patent/CN101008121B/en
Publication of CN101008121A publication Critical patent/CN101008121A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101008121B publication Critical patent/CN101008121B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-dust fabric used in clothes, wherein, conductive fiber is 10-30mass% and polyester long fiber is 70-90mass%. The conductive fiber comprises conductive components uniformly or exposed distributed on the section of fiber; the fineness of composite yarn is 50-150denier, the twist degree is 0-400T/m; the composite yarn is distributed in fabric as bar or mesh; the weight of fabric is 120-160g/m2. The invention has better anti-dust property, better anti-static property and the application in anti-dust clothes.

Description

Dust-proof fabric for clothes
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of textiles.
Background technology:
Along with the fast development of economic society, industrial clean rooms and bio clean room be applied to semiconductor, optical instrument, precision electronic device and particular procedure ward, food more and more widely, brewage etc. requires the industry of clean working environment.The clothing of physical activity and dress is dust source important in the toilet.Can prevent effectively that the dust in human secretion and the underwear from discharging to environment though have the fabric of good anti-dust performance, can prevent the dust that clothing absorption is outside simultaneously and itself not produce Soft flocks, thereby clean working environment is provided., this dust-proof fabric for clothes sacrificed aeration, poisture-penetrability and the feel of lining but only having emphasized anti-dust performance.
As the technology that addresses these problems, improve wearing comfortableness, guarantee that simultaneously dust-proof fabric for clothes has good dust catching efficiency, some relevant investigation have been arranged.In the patent of publication number CN 1550164A (ZL200410047786.9) a kind of garment for clean room (comprising fabric) is disclosed for example, the dustproof fiber that wherein includes photochemical catalyst and dust-collecting agent to the small part fabric, the dust catching efficiency of gained fabric is no less than 70%, air permeability is 8~100cm/sec, is applicable to the uniforms for worker in absolute cleaning indoor wear.But the manufacturing technique of this dustproof fiber is comparatively complicated, and production cost is higher relatively, is confined to be applied in some extra high toilets of cleanliness factor requirement.
In addition, as traditional dust-proof fabric for clothes, all be in fabric, to inweave simple carbon fiber bar yarn usually, thereby the excellent antistatic energy is provided with electric conductivity.But this carbon fiber bar yarn often costs an arm and a leg, and in fabric, present clearly blackstreak or lattice in, visual effect is very dull.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dust-proof fabric for clothes that is applicable in the toilet with high dust catching efficiency, low sheet resistance and high-air-permeability.
The present invention realizes by following technical solution:
A kind of dust-proof fabric for clothes, it is characterized in that: conductive fiber accounts for 10~30% weight portions, the polyester long fiber accounts for 70~90% weight portions, wherein conductive fiber comprises the electric conductivity composition, and the distributional pattern of electric conductivity composition on the fibre section is even type or exposed type, and described complex yarn fineness is 50~150 DENIER, and the twist is 0~400T/m, and complex yarn is strip in fabric or trellis distributes, and the grammes per square metre of described fabric is 120~160g/m 2
Described electric conductivity composition comprises metal, charcoal element or conducting polymer, and more preferably charcoal element and conducting polymer are considered the durability of electric conductivity and improved the visual effect of blackstreak or grid, preferably select conducting polymer.The even type of described electric conductivity composition such as metal fibre and carbon fiber bar; Exposed type comprises and all exposes and partly expose, and can be by at fiber surface plating conductive material, also can be the conductive material particle to be sneaked into fiber spinning solution carry out spinning, can also be that conductive material and fibre substrate composite spinning obtain.In addition, preferably, described conductive fiber is electric conductivity composition exposed type, more preferably electric conductivity component portion exposed type.
The long stapled complex yarn of conductive fiber that contains in the dust-proof fabric for clothes and polyester can be a twisted yarn.Consider space between the yarn that reduces fabric tissue, and as far as possible conductive fiber is emerging in uniformly the surface of fabric, thereby reaches good dustproof and antistatic effect, preferably use non-twist or soft twist yarn (for example, the twist is 0~400T/m, preferred 0~200T/m).Described complex yarn presents strip or trellis and distributes in fabric, and the distribute spacing of this complex yarn in fabric be 1.0~10.0mm, considers good antistatic effect, and the preferred distribution spacing is 1.0~5.0mm.The grammes per square metre of described fabric is 120~160g/m 2, consider good dust-proof effect and wearing comfortableness, the grammes per square metre of preferred fabric is 130~150g/m 2
Except conductive fiber and the long stapled complex yarn of polyester, also include simple polyester long fiber yarn in the described dust-proof fabric for clothes.Described long stapled polyester raw material can be polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) or be modified poly ester.The long stapled shape of polyester can be that round, platypelloid type, triangular form, " ten " font, five jiaos of types or other are polygonal, arranges closely in order to make between the fiber, reduces the space between filament in the yarn as far as possible, preferred " ten " font or five jiaos of types.This polyester long fiber yarn can be full-drawn yarn or false twist yarn, and the filament radical of this yarn is 24~144, considers the comfortableness and the dustproof effect of fabric, and the filament radical of preferred yarn is 36~96, more preferably 48~72.The fineness of described yarn is 50~150 DENIER, and the twist is 0~400T/m.
In order to reach good dustproof effect, consider to reduce the floating long and raising Density of warp thread, dust-proof fabric for clothes is main weave structure with plain weave or twill preferably.The gas permeability of wearing of described fabric is mainly given by the intertwined point hole of filling yarn, takes all factors into consideration dustproof effect and snugness of fit, this fabric be decided to be 80~250/inch through density, weft density is decided to be 60~140/inch.
The invention has the advantages that: comprise the long stapled complex yarn of conductive fiber and polyester in the fabric, by designing the suitable fineness of yarn and the twist, select rational fabric tissue and density, give fabric high dust catching efficiency, low sheet resistance and good permeability have been improved in traditional dust-proof fabric for clothes the visual effect of blackstreak clearly or grid simultaneously.The dust catching efficiency of the fabric that obtains is 50~85%, and sheet resistance is 10 5~10 8Ω, air permeability are 4~150cm/sec, grammes per square metre be 120~160g/m 2, be applicable to the dust-proof fabric for clothes in the toilet.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment:
The conductive fiber and the polyester long fiber that will contain electric conductivity composition metal (or charcoal element, conducting polymer) carry out Compound Machining, obtain the complex yarn of non-twist or weak twist (for example, the twist is 0,200T/m, 400T/m).Wherein the distributional pattern of electric conductivity composition on the fibre section of conductive fiber is exposed type (or even type) (the even type of described electric conductivity composition such as metal fibre and carbon fiber bar; Exposed type comprises and all exposes and partly expose, and can be by at fiber surface plating conductive material, also can be the conductive material particle to be sneaked into fiber spinning solution carry out spinning, can also be that conductive material and fibre substrate composite spinning obtain).The long stapled complex yarn total fineness of gained conductive fiber and polyester is 50~150 DENIER, and wherein conductive fiber accounts for 10~30% weight portions (example 10%, 20%, 30%), and the polyester long fiber accounts for 90~70% (example 90%, 80%, 70%) weight portion.
In addition, in fabric, also comprise simple polyester long fiber yarn.Simple polyester long fibered yarn line options full-drawn yarn (or false twist yarn), and the filament radical of this yarn is 24~144 (for example: the filament radical is 24,72,144), fineness is 50~150 DENIER, the twist is 0~400T/m (for example, the twist is 0,200T/m, 400T/m).
During manufacturing, with described complex yarn and simple that the polyester long fiber is a raw material, selecting plain weave or twill is main weave structure, the long stapled complex yarn of conductive fiber and polyester presents strip in fabric or trellis distributes, and the distribute spacing of this complex yarn in fabric is 1.0~10.0mm (for example: 1.0mm, 5.0mm, 10.0mm).This fabric be decided to be 80~250/inch through density, weft density is decided to be 60~140/inch, on jet or water jet looms, weave, through after the road process.The fabric that is obtained is applicable to the dust-proof fabric for clothes that has high dust catching efficiency, low sheet resistance and high-air-permeability in the toilet.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of dust-proof fabric for clothes, it is characterized in that: comprise the long stapled complex yarn of conductive fiber and polyester in the fabric, conductive fiber accounts for 10~30% weight portions, the polyester long fiber accounts for 70~90% weight portions, wherein conductive fiber comprises the electric conductivity composition, and the distributional pattern of electric conductivity composition on the fibre section is even type or exposed type, described complex yarn fineness is 50~150 DENIER, the twist is 0~400T/m, and complex yarn is strip in fabric or trellis distributes, and the grammes per square metre of described fabric is 120~160g/m 2
2, dust-proof fabric for clothes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the electric conductivity composition that comprises in the described conductive fiber is metal, charcoal element or conducting polymer.
3, dust-proof fabric for clothes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described complex yarn presents strip in fabric or trellis distributes, and the distribute spacing of this complex yarn in fabric is 1.0~10.0mm.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described dust-proof fabric for clothes, it is characterized in that: contain simple polyester long fiber yarn in the described fabric, the polyester long fiber has round or the profiled-cross-section shape, and the filament radical of this yarn is 24~144, fineness is 50~150 DENIER, the twist is 0~400T/m
5, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described dust-proof fabric for clothes, it is characterized in that: described fabric is main weave structure with plain weave or twill, and this fabric is 80~250/inch through density, and weft density is 60~140/inch.
CN2006100380913A 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Dust-proof fabric for clothes Expired - Fee Related CN101008121B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006100380913A CN101008121B (en) 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Dust-proof fabric for clothes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006100380913A CN101008121B (en) 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Dust-proof fabric for clothes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101008121A true CN101008121A (en) 2007-08-01
CN101008121B CN101008121B (en) 2012-01-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696524A (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-04-21 西安精诚职业服装有限公司 Antistatic and anti-tearing grid cloth and preparation method thereof
CN102965789A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-13 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Light and thin antistatic windproof fabric and production method thereof
CN103361871A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-10-23 厦门市康保无尘科技有限公司 Production method of antistatic non-dust cloth
CN105780252A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Protective fabric

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696524A (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-04-21 西安精诚职业服装有限公司 Antistatic and anti-tearing grid cloth and preparation method thereof
CN102965789A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-13 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Light and thin antistatic windproof fabric and production method thereof
CN102965789B (en) * 2011-08-30 2015-06-17 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Light and thin antistatic windproof fabric and production method thereof
CN103361871A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-10-23 厦门市康保无尘科技有限公司 Production method of antistatic non-dust cloth
CN105780252A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Protective fabric
CN105780252B (en) * 2014-12-24 2018-11-02 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 A kind of armored fabric

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Granted publication date: 20120118

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