CN101002809A - Medicine preparation containing extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha, preparing method and use thereof - Google Patents

Medicine preparation containing extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha, preparing method and use thereof Download PDF

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CN101002809A
CN101002809A CN 200710051331 CN200710051331A CN101002809A CN 101002809 A CN101002809 A CN 101002809A CN 200710051331 CN200710051331 CN 200710051331 CN 200710051331 A CN200710051331 A CN 200710051331A CN 101002809 A CN101002809 A CN 101002809A
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jin
sha
pternopetali vulgaris
radix pternopetali
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汪鋆植
邹坤
朱烈彬
但飞君
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Abstract

A medicine containing the extract of pternoptalum root for treating stomach-ache, abdominalgia, peptic ulcer, smooth muscle spasm, etc is prepared from pternoptalum root through extracting in alcohol or water and preparing tablets or capsules.

Description

Contain the process for preparing medicine and the application thereof of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method that contains the medicine of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha, the invention still further relates to the medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha at analgesia, antiulcer and separate application in the spasm medicine.
Background technology
Radix Pternopetali vulgaris is Tujia's common drug, is distributed in Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing etc. and economizes ground.Effect with warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, regulating QI to relieve pain.Be used for the treatment of stomachache, stomachache, chest and hypochondrium, rheumatic arthritis, traumatic injury, venom etc.Because the effect brilliance enjoys high reputation on Shennongjia, Yichang and other places, finds a good sale at home and abroad.Document has different records to the Ji Yuan of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris, and " national Chinese herbal medicine compilation ", " Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary " record Radix Pternopetali vulgaris is the root of Umbelliferae capsule lobe celery plant capsule lobe celery Pternopetalum vulgare (Dunn) Hand.--Mazz.." Hubei flora " record Radix Pternopetali vulgaris turns the root of celery Angelica polymorpha Maxim. for the Umbelliferae archangel." Chinese Shennongjia natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials " record Radix Pternopetali vulgaris has another name called Rhizoma Hedychii Coronarii, is the root of Umbelliferae capsule lobe apium plant capsule lobe celery Pternopetalum vulgare (Dunn) Hand.--Mazz.; Or the root of umbelliferae angelica platymiscium Bletilla striata (Thunb.ex A.Murray)Rchb.f. Radix Angelicae Pubescentis Angelica polymorpha Maxim..Utilize the water extract of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris or ethanol extract to be prepared into medicine and do not see relevant report.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of and contain the process for preparing medicine of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha and at analgesia, antiulcer and separate the spasm medicinal application.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of process for preparing medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha,
Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract preparation: get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris decoction pieces, add entry, soaked 1 hour, and connected extractor, twice of reflux, extract,, each 1.5-3 hour, obtain Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil in oil water separator, water liquid filters, and filtrate concentrating obtains extractum, constant pressure and dry or vacuum drying get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract;
Radix Pternopetali vulgaris alcohol extract preparation: get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris decoction pieces, add 95% ethanol, soaked 1 hour, connect extractor, reflux, extract, twice each 1.5-3 hour, is filtered, seal behind the filtrate decompression recovered alcohol, room temperature is placed, and separates the upper strata oily liquids, lower floor's extractum vacuum drying, with oily liquids mixing (adding right amount of auxiliary materials such as starch in case of necessity), get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris alcohol extract.
Get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil; Or get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris ethanol extract, and be equivalent to crude drug in whole 10g for a, get mixture 1000-10000 part, add tabletting behind the adjuvant, making every, to contain chemical compound (sweet) bisabolangelone be 0-30mg, β-phellandrene 0-3mg obtains tablet medicine;
Get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil; Or get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris ethanol extract, and be equivalent to crude drug in whole 10g for a, mix, get mixture 1000-10000 part, add adjuvant, granulate, granulate, encapsulated, make that to contain chemical compound (sweet) bisabolangelone in every capsules be 0-30mg, β-phellandrene 0-3mg.
Used adjuvant can be one or more in tablet such as microcrystalline Cellulose, modified starch, magnesium stearate, ethyl cellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and the capsule adjuvant commonly used.
The application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in analgesic.
The application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in anti-ulcer medicament.
The application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in the spasmolytic medicine.
By the invention provides the medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha that method obtains, extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha is made tablet or capsule, taking convenience; The made medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha has made full use of the active ingredient of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris, has analgesia, antiulcer and spasmolysis, and stomachache, stomachache, peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal smooth muscular spasm, bronchial smooth muscle are had better curative effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil of the present invention carries out GC-MS analysis peak figure.
Fig. 2 is the thin-layer chromatogram of The compounds of this invention 1 and 2.
Fig. 3 is the high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram of chemical compound 1.
Fig. 4 is the ultra-violet analysis spectrogram of chemical compound 1.
Fig. 5 is the high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram of chemical compound 2.。
Fig. 6 is the ultra-violet analysis spectrogram of chemical compound 2.
Fig. 7 is the high performance liquid chromatography of extract.
The specific embodiment
The preparation method of the medicine that the present invention relates to is as follows:
One, raw material: Radix Pternopetali vulgaris; Pick up from Shennongjiawooded Area wooden fish town.Turn the root of celery Angelica polymorpha Maxim. through being accredited as the umbelliferae angelica platymiscium.
Two, the pharmacognosy feature of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris plant
1, former plant trait
Perennial herb, high 40 ~ 90 ~ 160cm, gas is hot fragrant.Stem is upright, hollow, and green or band purple, branch is arranged at top.The leaf alternate, basal leaf is early withered, 2 ~ 3 times winglike compound leaves of stem leaf, lobule is avette to ovum shape lanceolar, long 3 ~ 7cm, wide 1 ~ 3cm, tip be point or tail point gradually, and leaflet edge has irregular thick sharp sawtooth, along vein undercoat is arranged.Petiole is long, and base portion is the sheath shape and embraces stem.Give birth on the universal umbel top, and phyllary does not exist usually, and total bennet, umbrella obstruct all close by short rough hair, bennet 20 ~ 30, and petal 5, white, cochlear are to obovate, and stamen 5 is longer than petal, and style 2 is elongated.Bloom 7 ~ August, 8 ~ October the result.Diachenium is flat, and is oval to wide ellipse, long 5 ~ 7mm, wide 3 ~ 5mm.Grow in the mountain valley limes marginis or roadside weeds clump of height above sea level 1300 ~ 2000m.The thick shape of root, meat, cylindric.
2, medical material character
Root is closely cylindrical, long 10~25cm, and many supporting roots are arranged at the bottom.Root head class sphere, diameter 1.5~5cm.The surface Huang exhausts color to brownish black, the most vertical wrinkles of tool and the hole skin of growing crosswise.There is purple to exhaust color or yellow green stem, leaf residue.Main root twists more, and the vertical wrinkle in surface is intensive, vertical collude darker; Surplus the supporting root 3 to 10 piece, upper coarse and lower fine, how crooked.Matter is harder, little lignify.The section yellow-white has the crack to yellowish-brown, and cambium layer is obvious, and there is brown oil drop in skin zone, is extruded with brown oil and oozes out.Gas perfume (or spice) is special, and Xin Xiang is refrigerant.Sweet in the mouth, pungent, little hardship.
Three, the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil component is analyzed
3.1, the volatile oil component analysis
3.1.1 volatile oil extracts
Cut essence after getting the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris weighing.Place the 1000ml round-bottomed flask, add suitable quantity of water, soaked 1 hour.Connect condensation reflux unit and volatile oil determination apparatus, place temperature adjustable electrically heated putting, extracted 4 hours, get volatile oil, oil yield is 0.5%.
3.1.2 volatile oil testing conditions
The gas chromatography-mass spectrum condition: instrument is the U.S. HP68590GC/5973MS of an Agilent Technologies company gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer.GC condition: HP-5MS quartz capillary (30m * 0.25mm * 0.25 μ m); 80 ~ 240 ℃ of column temperatures, 3 ℃/min of temperature programming; 250 ℃ of injector temperatures; Press 100kPa before the post; Sample size 0.06 μ l; Split ratio 15:1; Carrier gas is a high-pure helium.MS condition: ionization mode EI; Electron energy 70eV; 250 ℃ of transmission line temperature; 230 ℃ of ion source temperatures; Mass range 35 ~ 450; The qualitative back of wikey7n.1 library searching is confirmed.
3.1.3 volatile oil testing result
By above-mentioned condition Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil is carried out GC-MS and analyze, isolate 69 peaks.See Fig. 1, related data is manually resolved and is checked in machine examination rope NIST02 standard mass spectrometric data storehouse as calculated, has confirmed wherein 54 compositions.Calculate the relative amount of each composition in volatile oil with the peak area normalization method, the results are shown in Table 1.
The chemical constituent of table 1 Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil and relative percentage composition
Sequence number Chemical compound Percentage composition (%)
1 α-thujene 0.10
2 Australene 11.86
3 Camphene 0.10
4 Nopinene 0.54
5 Myrcene 1.97
6 2-methyl-2 penetenoic acid 0.10
7 α-phellandrene 13.35
8 The 3-carene 1.72
9 α-terpinene 0.36
10 Cymol 3.48
11 β-phellandrene 23.91
12 Ocimene 0.05
13 γ-Song Youxi 0.05
14 The 4-methylphenol 2.60
15 Terpinolene 2.60
16 The 6-camphenone 0.28
17 3 Methylbutanoic acid-3-methyl butyl ester 2.72
18 Suitable-rose oxide 0.10
19 1-methyl-4-isopropyl-2-cyclohexene-1-alcohol 1.01
20 Instead-Flos Rosae Rugosae alkene 0.08
21 Oleum Pini-1-alcohol 0.77
22 2,5-diethyl thiophene 6.34
23 4-isopropyl-2-cyclohexene-1-ketone 0.89
24 Suitable-piperitol 0.47
25 The own ester of 3 Methylbutanoic acid 0.39
26 10-Pinen-3-ol 0.34
27 Instead-piperitol 0.49
28 Carvacrol methyl ether 0.10
29 N-hexyl valerate 0.27
30 Piperitone 0.05
31 4-hydroxy-3-methyl 1-Phenylethanone. 1.87
32 Borneol acetate 0.94
33 Acetic acid lavandula angustifolia ester 0.43
34 The 2-Methyl Butyric Acid heptyl ester 0.30
35 Heptyl valerate 0.42
36 4-ethyl-1, the 2-dimethoxy benzene 0.05
37 Citronellyl acetate 0.10
38 δ-elemene 0.84
39 The valeric acid monooctyl ester 0.28
40 Ene 0.21
41 α-Gu Yunxi 0.39
42 β-farnesene 0.57
43 Fragrance-curcumene 0.22
44 α-farnesene 0.84
45 β-bergaptene 0.60
46 β-bisabolene 0.32
47 δ-cadinene 0.25
48 α-bisabolene 0.38
49 Nerolidol 0.05
50 Citronellyl valerate 0.23
51 Spathulenol 0.32
52 Globulol 0.78
53 α-bisabolol 1.67
54 9-15 carbene alcohol 0.87
3.2 composition extracts and analyzes
3.2.1, the preparation of laboratory sample
Take by weighing the 1.0kg Radix Pternopetali vulgaris, extract 4 times with ethyl acetate backflow, each 1.5h, merge extractive liquid, obtains ethyl acetate extract behind the concentrating under reduced pressure, use for separating.
3.2.2, column chromatography for separation
Get 200g silica gel (200-300 order) wet method dress post.Get sample on the ethyl acetate extract dry method.With petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (4: 1) normal pressure eluting, every 50ml is a flow point, obtains 46 flow points altogether.Detect through TLC, merge identical flow point, recrystallization obtains chemical compound 1 and 2 at flow point 6~9 and 11~15 respectively.Chemical compound 1 is a white needle-like crystals, and chemical compound 2 is the white plates crystal.
With these two kinds of chemical combination object points on same block of silica gel plate, with petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=4: 1 is done developing solvent.Obtain two single speckles respectively, their Rf value is respectively R F1=0.54, R F2=0.27, as Fig. 2.Detect under ultraviolet light, under the 254nm, two chemical compounds all have purple fluorescence; Under the 365nm, chemical compound 1 has yellow-green fluorescence, and chemical compound 2 no fluorescence.
3.2.3, high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram condition
Chromatographic column is YMC-Pack AQ C18,250 * 4.6mm I.D; Mobile phase is acetonitrile-water (70: 30); Sample size is 10 μ l, and flow velocity is 1.0ml/min; Column temperature is 25 ℃, and the detection wavelength is 254nm.
Chemical compound 1 has absorption maximum at ultraviolet light 220,248 under the 310nm, and chemical compound 2 has absorption maximum under ultraviolet light 238nm.
3.2.4, compound structure identifies
Through being with document control compound 1 structure:
Figure A20071005133100071
C16H14O4 270.28
Isoimperatorin (Isoimperatorin)
The structure of chemical compound 2 is:
Figure A20071005133100072
(sweet) bisabolangelone (Bisabolangelone)
3.2.5, the high performance liquid chromatography of extract
Prepare for test agent: take by weighing the 2.0kg Radix Pternopetali vulgaris, add methanol 20ml and soak 1.5h, backflow 0.5h, 0.45 μ membrane filtration is used for measuring.
Chromatographic condition: chromatographic column is YMC-PackAQ C18,250 * 4.6mm I.D; Mobile phase is acetonitrile-water (70: 30); Sample size is 10 μ 1, and flow velocity is 1.0ml/min; Column temperature is 25 ℃, and the detection wavelength is 254nm.Chemical compound 1 retention time 9.15 ± 0.5min wherein, chemical compound 2 retention times 5.03 ± 0.5min
Four, preparation method
1, Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract preparation: get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris decoction pieces, add entry, soaked 1 hour, and connected extractor, twice of reflux, extract,, each 1.5-3 hour, obtain Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil in oil water separator, water liquid filters, and filtrate concentrating obtains extractum, constant pressure and dry or vacuum drying get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract.
2, Radix Pternopetali vulgaris alcohol extract preparation: get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris decoction pieces, add 95% ethanol, soaked 1 hour, connect extractor, reflux, extract, twice each 1.5-3 hour, is filtered, seal behind the filtrate decompression recovered alcohol, room temperature is placed, and separates the upper strata oily liquids, lower floor's extractum vacuum drying, with oily liquids mixing (adding right amount of auxiliary materials such as starch in case of necessity), get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris alcohol extract.
3, contain the preparation of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris medicinal tablet medicine: get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil; Or get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris ethanol extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris oil, and be equivalent to crude drug in whole 10g for a, get mixture 1000-10000 part, tabletting behind the adding adjuvant, making every, to contain chemical compound (sweet) bisabolangelone be 0-30mg, and β-phellandrene 0-3mg obtains tablet medicine.
4, contain the preparation of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris medicine capsule: get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil; Or get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris ethanol extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris oil, and be equivalent to crude drug in whole 10g for a, mix, get mixture 1000-10000 part, add adjuvant, granulate granulate, encapsulated, make that to contain chemical compound (sweet) bisabolangelone in every capsules be 0-30mg, β-phellandrene 0-3mg.
Used adjuvant can be one or more in tablet such as microcrystalline Cellulose, modified starch, magnesium stearate, ethyl cellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and the capsule adjuvant commonly used.
Five, pharmacological action
5.1, medication preparation
Get about 100g Radix Pternopetali vulgaris, weighing divides three extractions.Place the 500ml round-bottomed flask, add suitable quantity of water, soaked 1 hour.Connect condensation reflux unit and volatile oil extractor, place temperature adjustable electrically heated putting, 50V extracted 4 hours down, obtained volatile oil.Continue decocting half an hour again, filter, filtrate concentrates, and obtains extractum.It is dry down to be put in 80 ℃ of thermostatic drying chambers, promptly gets water solubility extract.
5.2, the application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in analgesic.
Get female kunming mice and place (55 ± 0.5 ℃) on the hot plate dolorimeter, measure mice from being placed on the hot plate to the metapedes required time occurring licking, less than 10 seconds or give it up greater than 60 seconds or leaper.Repeat to survey its normal pain threshold 2 times, get two subnormal threshold of pain meansigma methodss as this Mus administration before the basic threshold of pain.60 mices are divided into 6 groups at random by medicine preceding threshold of pain equilibrium.Every group gavages different pharmaceutical respectively, and administration 3 days is in not measuring the pain threshold in 30min, 60min, the 120min after the administration after time administration.The results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha to the analgesic activity of mice thermostimulation pain (
Figure A20071005133100091
N=10)
Group Dosage (mg/kg) 30min pain threshold raising rate (%) 60min pain threshold raising rate (%) 120min pain threshold raising rate (%)
Normal saline tramadol hydrochloride water extract low dosage water extract high dose volatile oil low dosage volatile oil high dose / 16.0 415.0 830.0 8.0 16.0 1.60±12.65 59.89±19.12** 31.33±18.67 6.81±28.36 35.27±5.71** 60.42±36.98** -1.54±11.13 64.29±16.92** 31.7±21.84** 4.71±1.88 37.16±15.18* 70.18±8.70** -2.83±9.51 74.20±15.10** 90.78±33.50** 99.68±28.31** 40.15±15.25* 83.64±23.41**
Compare * p<0.05, * * p<0.01 with the normal saline group
Get 60 of kunming mices, be divided into 6 groups at random.Every group gavages different pharmaceutical respectively, administration 3 days, after time administration behind the 30min each Mus lumbar injection 0.8% acetum (0.2ml/ only) observe and record injection acetic acid after the number of times of writhing response appears occurring in time (latent time) of writhing response and the 10-20min for the first time.The results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice turn round body analgesic activity (x ± s, n=10)
Group Dosage (mg/kg) Incubation period (s) Turn round body number of times (inferior)
Normal saline tramadol hydrochloride water extract low dosage water extract high dose volatile oil low dosage volatile oil high dose / 16.0 415.0 830.0 8.0 16.0 230.75±60.04 408.75±124.13** 261.29±61.21 344.17±159.69* 290.86±62.70* 396.60±74.47** 19.1±7.4 15.4±4.1** 16.7±6.4** 10.3±4.5** 8.3±4.1** 11.3±4.0**
Compare * p<0.05, * * p<0.01 with the normal saline group
The result shows that Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, volatile oil hit caused pain to physics and chemistry thorn and all have significant analgesia role.
5.2. the application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in anti-ulcer medicament.
Get 60 of kunming mices, be divided into 6 groups at random.Every group gavages different pharmaceutical respectively, fasting 24h before not inferior administration.Do not press 100mg/kg with aspirin-alcoholic solution of 2mmol/l after time administration and irritate stomach.Behind the 4h, mice is put to death, get stomach, find out ulcer surface and observe, with the ulcer expression ulcer index of counting with anatomic microscope.
Cut 1/4 stomach, weigh, be loaded in the EP pipe and shred, respectively not in 2ml normal saline (0.9% NaCl), jolting frequently, take out after 2 hours, soak is centrifugal, get supernatant 0.5ml, add 0.5mol/LKOH-methanol solution 0.5ml, 50 ℃ of water-bath isomerization 20min add methanol 2ml, measure the OD value in 278nm wavelength place.Organize suitable absorbing light density value to represent the PGE of foot with every gram 2Content.The results are shown in Table 4.
The effect of table 4 extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha anti-gastric-ulcer [19](x ± s, n=10)
Group Dosage (mg/kg) Ulcer is counted The OD value
Normal saline cimetidine water extract low dosage water extract high dose volatile oil low dosage volatile oil high dose / 66.0 415.0 830.0 8.0 16.0 28.0±3.3 3.8±1.2** 7.8±1.4** 2.0±3.3** 3.3±2.1** 1.7±1.6** 2.240±0.353 2.550±0.217 4.936±0.4721** 3.294±0.568* 3.330±0.732* 3.122±0.531
Compare * * p<0.01 with the normal saline group
The result shows that Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, volatile oil have tangible antiulcer action to aspirin-alcoholic solution induced mice gastric ulcer.Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract and volatile oil can promote gastric tissue PGE 2Generation, play the protection gastric mucosa effect.
5.3, the application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in separating the spasm medicine.
Influence to the intestinal smooth muscle motion
Get 24 hours rabbit of fasting, the stripped ileum flesh specimen of preparation, the long 2cm of specimen connects tonotransducer with specimen, places in the thermostatic bath that fills tyrode's solution (37 ± 0.5 ℃), continuously aerating oxygen.Record myenteron shrinkage curve.Balance 30min, treat baseline stability after, drip the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil of various dose, muscular tension curve after the record administration is observed Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil to the exsomatize effect of myenteron of rabbit.The results are shown in Table 5.
The influence that table 5 extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha moves to intestinal smooth muscle (
Figure A20071005133100101
N=6)
Group Dosage (ug/ml) Tension force (g) before the administration Tension force after the administration (g) Suppression ratio (%)
The water extract low dosage 200 3.21±0.27 2.30±0.12* 28.12
The water extract high dose 400 3.83±0.21 2.10±0.23* 45.15
Volatile oil low dosage volatile oil high doses of compounds 1 chemical compound 2 20 40 50 50 3.71±0.22 3.83±0.37 3.94±0.32 3.36±0.28 2.56±0.19* 2.10±0.20* 2.94±0.26* 1.68±0.17* 31.00 45.20 25.76 50.00
With compare * p<0.05 before the administration
Get 50 of Kunming mouses about 18-22g, be divided into 5 groups at random.Every group gavaged relative medicine respectively 3 days, and every day 1 time, fasting is 12 hours before the experiment, freely drinks water.Test and be administered once again in preceding 30 minutes, after 30 minutes, the charcoal end liquid of preparation is newly irritated stomach, irritate stomach and take off neck after 15 minutes and put to death, calculate charcoal end propelling rate [24](charcoal end glue propelling rate (%)=(charcoal end glue is at the enteral advance distance)/(small intestinal total length) * 100%).The results are shown in Table 6.
The influence that table 6 extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha moves to mouse small intestine (x ± s, n=10)
Group Dosage (mg/kg) Propelling rate (%)
The normal saline group / 54.39±4.61
The water extract low dosage 415.0 21.96±2.47**
The water extract high dose 830.0 20.44±9.27**
The volatile oil low dosage 8.0 25.23±6.27**
The volatile oil high dose 16.0 23.57±5.71**
Compare * p<0.05, * * p<0.01 with the normal saline group
The result shows that extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha has the effect that suppresses the intestinal smooth muscle motion.Chemical compound 2 is one of its main effective ingredient.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of process for preparing medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha is characterized in that:
Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract preparation: get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris decoction pieces, add entry, soaked 1 hour, and connected extractor, twice of reflux, extract,, each 1.5-3 hour, obtain Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil in oil water separator, water liquid filters, and filtrate being concentrated into obtains extractum, constant pressure and dry or vacuum drying get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract.
2, a kind of process for preparing medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha is characterized in that: Radix Pternopetali vulgaris alcohol extract preparation: get the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris decoction pieces, add 95% ethanol, soaked 1 hour, and connected extractor, twice of reflux, extract,, each 1.5-3 hour, filter, seal behind the filtrate decompression recovered alcohol, room temperature is placed, separate the upper strata oily liquids, lower floor's extractum vacuum drying with oily liquids mixing (adding right amount of auxiliary materials such as starch in case of necessity), gets the Radix Pternopetali vulgaris alcohol extract.
3, the process for preparing medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil; Or get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris ethanol extract, be equivalent to crude drug in whole 10g for a, get mixture 1000-10000 part, tabletting behind the adding adjuvant, making every, to contain chemical compound (sweet) bisabolangelone (Bisabolangelone) be 0-30mg, (0-3mg of β-phellandrene) obtains tablet medicine to β-phellandrene.
4, the process for preparing medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha according to claim 3 is characterized in that: used adjuvant can be one or more in tablet medicines such as microcrystalline Cellulose, modified starch, magnesium stearate, ethyl cellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose adjuvant commonly used.
5, the process for preparing medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris water extract, 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris volatile oil; Or get 0~10 part of Radix Pternopetali vulgaris ethanol extract, and be equivalent to crude drug in whole 10g for a, mix, get mixture 1000-10000 part, add adjuvant, granulate, granulate, encapsulated, make that to contain chemical compound (sweet) bisabolangelone in every capsules be 0-30mg, β-phellandrene 0-3mg.
6, the process for preparing medicine that contains extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha according to claim 5 is characterized in that: used adjuvant can be one or more in capsules such as microcrystalline Cellulose, modified starch, magnesium stearate, ethyl cellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose adjuvant commonly used.
7, the application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in analgesic.
8, the application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in anti-ulcer medicament.
9, the application of extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha in the spasmolytic medicine.
CN 200710051331 2007-01-19 2007-01-19 Medicine preparation containing extractive of Zi-Jin-Sha, preparing method and use thereof Pending CN101002809A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104740472A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-07-01 徐菲 Traditional Chinese medicine external application agent for treating postoperative cystospasm and nursing method
CN105380937A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 三峡大学 Sesquiterpenoid anti-ulcer drug, preparation method and application
CN105412186A (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-23 天津药物研究院 Extracting preparation method for traditional Chinese medicinal material containing volatile oil and composition of traditional Chinese medicinal material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105412186A (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-23 天津药物研究院 Extracting preparation method for traditional Chinese medicinal material containing volatile oil and composition of traditional Chinese medicinal material
CN104740472A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-07-01 徐菲 Traditional Chinese medicine external application agent for treating postoperative cystospasm and nursing method
CN105380937A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 三峡大学 Sesquiterpenoid anti-ulcer drug, preparation method and application

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