CN100999444A - Method of preparing methyl naphthalene pheol - Google Patents
Method of preparing methyl naphthalene pheol Download PDFInfo
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- CN100999444A CN100999444A CN 200610156032 CN200610156032A CN100999444A CN 100999444 A CN100999444 A CN 100999444A CN 200610156032 CN200610156032 CN 200610156032 CN 200610156032 A CN200610156032 A CN 200610156032A CN 100999444 A CN100999444 A CN 100999444A
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- naphthol
- zirconium
- sulfuric acid
- purity
- methyl
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of naphthol, with the following steps: add water, naphthylamine and sulfuric acid into Zirconium reactor in order, under 0.9 ~ 1.5 MPa pressures, 180 ~ 200 deg to hydrolyze for 4 to 6 hours to obtain naphthol. The naphthylamine, sulfuric acid and water weight ratio is 1: (0.7 ~ 0.9): (3-4). The naphthylamine purity is 96% to 99.9%, and the naphthol purity of 96% to 99.9%. Referred sulfuric acid is 98wt% concentrated sulfuric acid. The wall of described Zirconium bioreactor is zirconium plant. The invention has a simple process, lower production costs and no tar and coke-generation, belongs to clean production processes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic chemistry filed, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of naphthol.
Background technology
Chinese patent CN1102565C discloses and has a kind ofly prepared the high purity method of naphthol with high-purity methyl naphthylamine, and the material of the inwall of the hydrolysis reactor that this method is used is to ward off lead, so can generate tar after the hydrolysis, must pass through underpressure distillation and remove tar.Technological process is loaded down with trivial details.And use the cost of warding off plumbous material also higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the preparation method of naphthol that a kind of technological process is simple, production cost is lower.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of preparation method of naphthol, have following steps: in the zirconium reactor, add entry, methyl naphthylamine and sulfuric acid successively, under the pressure of 0.9~1.5Mpa, hydrolysis 4~6h obtains methyl naphthol under 180~200 ℃ the temperature.
The weight ratio of described methyl naphthylamine, sulfuric acid and water is 1: (0.7~0.9): (3~4).The purity of described methyl naphthylamine is 96%~99.9%, and the purity of resulting methyl naphthol is 96%~99.9% after the hydrolysis.Described sulfuric acid is that concentration is the vitriol oil of 98wt%.The inwall of described zirconium reactor is the zirconium plate.
Positively effect of the present invention: the material that (1) hydrolysis reactor inwall of the present invention is adopted is a zirconium, therefore there are not tar and carbonizing matter to generate after the hydrolysis, for the hydrolysis after product of purity lower (for example 96%), sell through promptly can be used as product after the distillation; Can directly enter high tower for the material after the hydrolysis of purity higher (decide according to client's needs, for example 99%~99.9%) and separate (referring to Chinese patent CN1268602C), save the fore-distillation operation, it is simple that technology becomes.(2) only need 8 zirconium pots just can produce 3000 tons methyl naphthol, use the lead pan of warding off of same capability then to need 38, therefore saved the place greatly.(3) adopt when warding off lead pan, for warding off plumbous personnel, also need to carry out the lead discharging of human body, make easily and ward off plumbous personnel's lead poisoning, and contaminate environment, use the zirconium pot then not have this problem, belong to process for cleanly preparing.(4) adopt the zirconium reactor to reduce production costs greatly, producing 1 ton of methyl naphthol equally needs 1.3 tons of raw material methyl naphthylamines with warding off lead pan, uses the zirconium pot then only to need 1.1 tons of raw material methyl naphthylamines, and raw materials cost has reduced.Can also save organic materials expenses such as warding off plumbous expense, paraffin, steam coal expense in post-processing stages in addition.Amount to 1 ton of methyl naphthol of production and can save 4600 yuan.
Table 1
Unit consumption (ton) | Unit price (unit/ton) | Subtotal (unit) | ||
Consume with the lead pan production cost | High-purity methyl naphthylamine | 1.3 | 16500 | 21450 |
Sulfuric acid | 0.84 | 260 | 218.4 | |
Soda ash | 0.003 | 1650 | 4.95 | |
The machine material, ward off lead, paraffin | 800 | |||
The steam coal | 1150 | |||
The electricity charge | 200 | |||
Add up to (unit) | 23823.35 | |||
Consume with zirconium pot production cost | High-purity methyl naphthylamine | 1.1 | 16500 | 18150 |
Sulfuric acid | 0.84 | 260 | 218.4 | |
Soda ash | 0.003 | 1650 | 4.95 | |
The machine material | 150 | |||
The steam coal | 500 | |||
The electricity charge | 200 | |||
Add up to (unit) | 19223.35 |
Embodiment
(embodiment 1).
In the zirconium pot, add 1280kg water, 400kg purity successively and be 96% methyl naphthylamine, add 308kg concentration again and be 98% the vitriol oil, closed the valve of zirconium pot, progressively be warmed up to 190 ℃, pressure in the zirconium pot is raised to 1.1Mpa simultaneously, is incubated 5h under this temperature and pressure, makes hydrolysis reaction complete; Obtain purity and be 96% methyl naphthol 363.6kg, yield is 90.28%.
(embodiment 2).
In the zirconium pot, add 1855kg water, 530kg purity successively and be 97% methyl naphthylamine, add 424kg concentration again and be 98% the vitriol oil, closed the valve of zirconium pot, progressively be warmed up to 180 ℃, pressure in the zirconium pot is raised to 0.9Mpa simultaneously, is incubated 4h under this temperature and pressure, makes hydrolysis reaction complete; Obtain purity and be 97% methyl naphthol 500kg, yield is 93.69%.
(embodiment 3).
In the zirconium pot, add 4200kg water, 1050kg purity successively and be 99% methyl naphthylamine, add 945kg concentration again and be 98% the vitriol oil, closed the valve of zirconium pot, progressively be warmed up to 200 ℃, pressure in the zirconium pot is raised to 1.5Mpa simultaneously, under this temperature and pressure, be incubated 6h, make hydrolysis reaction complete; Material after the hydrolysis is directly sent into high tower separate that to obtain purity be 99% methyl naphthol 1000kg, yield is 94.57%.
(embodiment 4).
In the zirconium pot, add 600kg water, 200kg purity successively and be 99.9% methyl naphthylamine, add 140kg concentration again and be 98% the vitriol oil, closed the valve of zirconium pot, progressively be warmed up to 190 ℃, pressure in the zirconium pot is raised to 1.3Mpa simultaneously, under this temperature and pressure, be incubated 5h, make hydrolysis reaction complete; Material after the hydrolysis is directly sent into high tower separate that to obtain purity be 99.9% methyl naphthol 196.1kg, yield is 97.36%.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of preparation method of naphthol is characterized in that having following steps: add entry, methyl naphthylamine and sulfuric acid in the zirconium reactor successively, under the pressure of 0.9~1.5Mpa, hydrolysis 4~6h obtains methyl naphthol under 180~200 ℃ the temperature.
2, preparation method of naphthol according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described methyl naphthylamine, sulfuric acid and water is 1: (0.7~0.9): (3~4).
3, preparation method of naphthol according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the purity of described methyl naphthylamine is 96%~99.9%, the purity of resulting methyl naphthol is 96%~99.9% after the hydrolysis.
4, preparation high purity method of naphthol according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sulfuric acid is that concentration is the vitriol oil of 98wt%.
5, preparation high purity method of naphthol according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inwall of described zirconium reactor is the zirconium plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200610156032 CN100999444A (en) | 2006-12-31 | 2006-12-31 | Method of preparing methyl naphthalene pheol |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610156032 CN100999444A (en) | 2006-12-31 | 2006-12-31 | Method of preparing methyl naphthalene pheol |
Publications (1)
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CN100999444A true CN100999444A (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 200610156032 Pending CN100999444A (en) | 2006-12-31 | 2006-12-31 | Method of preparing methyl naphthalene pheol |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101544541B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2013-01-02 | 江苏华达化工集团有限公司 | Cyclic utilization method of waste sulfuric acid produced in alpha naphthylamine production |
CN104557466A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-29 | 河南省商业科学研究所有限责任公司 | Synthesis method of 5-bromine1-naphthol |
-
2006
- 2006-12-31 CN CN 200610156032 patent/CN100999444A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101544541B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2013-01-02 | 江苏华达化工集团有限公司 | Cyclic utilization method of waste sulfuric acid produced in alpha naphthylamine production |
CN104557466A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-29 | 河南省商业科学研究所有限责任公司 | Synthesis method of 5-bromine1-naphthol |
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Open date: 20070718 |