CN100594375C - Method for detecting transveyer adhesive tape laceration - Google Patents
Method for detecting transveyer adhesive tape laceration Download PDFInfo
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- CN100594375C CN100594375C CN200810081028A CN200810081028A CN100594375C CN 100594375 C CN100594375 C CN 100594375C CN 200810081028 A CN200810081028 A CN 200810081028A CN 200810081028 A CN200810081028 A CN 200810081028A CN 100594375 C CN100594375 C CN 100594375C
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- adhesive tape
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Abstract
The invention relates to a checkout gear for tape tearing of a conveyor and the method thereof, in particular to a failure checkout gear of a tape of a belt conveyor and the method thereof. The failure checkout gear comprises an image pick device and an electronic device which are arranged under the tape, wherein, the image pick device is connected with the electronic device. The invention a the test method that: the image pick device and the electronic device are arranged under the tape, the image pick device performs the continuous videography at the surface of the lower side of the tape ofthe belt conveyor in service, and an imaging signal is outputted to the electronic device; after the electronic device analyzes and processes the images of the leaked materials and the surface of thetape in real time, the signal of no tape tearing is outputted. The invention utilizes an autoregulation camera head to photograph and scan the surface at the lower side of the tape in service, and matches with the electronic device to analyze and process the picked image, that is, an alarm signal is sent at the beginning of the tape tearing, the occurrence and the enlarging of the accident are prevented, the operation cost is reduced, and the operation safety performance and the operation safety factor of the conveyor are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of failure detector and method of conveyor belt running, specifically a kind of detection method that is used for industry transveyer adhesive tape lacerations such as metallurgy, mine, harbour, colliery, generating plant.
Background technology
Belt conveyor is as the conveying machinery that transmits material and traction workpiece with adhesive tape, steel-core rubber belt, steel fibre band, plastic tape and chemical fibre band etc., carrying band moves on the sub-truss of carrying roller, and the travelling belt that is characterized in carrying material also is the traction piece of transferring power.
The adhesive tape of belt conveyor is in operation and often tears fault, its reason be mix in the convey materials protrude into adhesive tape as crooked chisel, block that corner angle are sharp-pointed etc., when being stuck on the adhesive tape stilt, tear accident, cause enormous economic loss to the user.
Because the work of belt conveyor is in environment such as mine, harbour, mine, on-the-spot numerous and diverse, and the travelling speed of belt conveyor is very fast, tears accident in case adhesive tape takes place, accident will be enlarged, and it is not enough only depending on the rubber conveyer driver and the personnel that patrol to find to handle.
Domestic adhesive tape such as tears at the detection means of protective device, mainly contains following a few class: induction type longitudinal tear detecting device, anti-tearing are detected sealing-tape machine, the automatic contact anti-tear device of ZFA type, longitudinal tear switch, JZB series rubber conveyer comprehensive protector etc.Induction anti-application of tearing protective device is also arranged at present, but this matching requirements pre-buried coil in adhesive tape needs to use special adhesive tape; and, increase the density of its check point for reaching the best anti-effect of tearing, drop into bigger; cost is higher, and non-general enterprise can bear.And the anti-protective device shortcoming of tearing of other type is more outstanding: anti-principle of work of tearing the detection sealing-tape machine detects band with induction but need lay one one in addition, is subjected to the restriction of rubber conveyer installing space, and check point can only limit to a certain position; The automatic contact anti-tear device of ZFA type can be protected the safety of complete machine adhesive tape effectively, but for the hard thing that is blocked by batcher, funnel, it is powerless to cause adhesive tape to tear; The longitudinal tear switch can only could move after conveyer band discerption penetrates, and makes to tear apart
The protective effect of closing is very limited, and is then powerless for the scuffing of adhesive tape.Above-mentioned protective device should use all has limitation, and along with the development of belt conveyor, shortcoming can be more and more outstanding.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and one provides the pick-up unit that a kind of adhesive tape is torn, and two provide the method that this pick-up unit of a kind of usefulness detects.This device and detection method can in time be sent alerting signal at the adhesive tape initial stage of will tearing or tear, and prevent that adhesive tape from the expansion with accident taking place further to tear, and effectively improves the operational safety performance of rubber conveyer.
Realize the foregoing invention purpose by the following technical solutions: a kind of detection method of transveyer adhesive tape laceration, this method has adopted image collecting device and the electronic installation that is installed in the adhesive tape below, image collecting device is connected with electronic installation, adopt image collecting device that the downside surface of operating conveyor belt running is made a video recording continuously, the material that the adhesive tape breakage is leaked down carries out the continuous detecting imaging, and be transferred to electronic installation and discern processing, after the image to the tape surface and the material that leaks down carries out real-time analysis, the signal that output has or not adhesive tape to tear.
Adopt technique scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes the automatic control camera head that the downside surface of operating adhesive tape is taken pictures to make a video recording and scans, and cooperate with electronic installation, the image that analysis collects just can send alerting signal at the initial stage that adhesive tape is torn, and the accident that can prevent effectively takes place and enlarges, reduce the equipment operation cost, improve the operational safety performance of conveyor and the safety coefficient of equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a mounting structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.It also is detection mode synoptic diagram to the adhesive tape downside.
Fig. 2 is the detection mode synoptic diagram of the present invention to the whereabouts material.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, with image capture device 4, be installed in supporting the conveyor belt running 1 downside surface place that carrying roller 3 supports, the image capture device 4 of present embodiment adopts Digital Video and it is rack-mount, image capture device 4 is connected with electronic installation 5, electronic installation 5 is positioned at the below of adhesive tape 1, and is rack-mount.The continuous shooting, collecting image of 4 pairs of operating adhesive tapes of image capture device as Fig. 1, if the images acquired direction is an oblique upper, is then gathered the image of adhesive tape 1 downside surface.If the images acquired direction is a level,, then gather the image that adhesive tape breakage material 2 falls as Fig. 2.Because the image before and after the adhesive tape 1 downside surface breakage has remarkable difference, adhesive tape 1 downside has or not material to fall, and its image also has remarkable difference.Image capture device 4 is exported to electronic installation 5 with image, electronic installation 5 is analysis, treatment facilities of making master controller with microcomputer or industrial control computer, by its image pixel being carried out real-time analysis, contrast processing, whether just can detect adhesive tape 1 damaged, whether have material to fall, promptly whether adhesive tape 1 is torn.Electronic installation 5 sends process information, if there is the adhesive tape situation of tearing to occur, can sends alerting signal, thereby reach the purpose of protective tapes 1.That electronic installation 5 of the present invention adopts is the MEGA168 of the high-speed microprocessor ARM PHILIPS LPC2148 of company or AVR single-chip microcomputer such as atmel corp.
Principle of work of the present invention:
The accident characteristic of tearing of belt conveyor generation adhesive tape is: the material 2 that breakage or carried and transported take place on the surface of adhesive tape 1 leaks down from the adhesive tape breakage.According to these characteristics, detection mode of the present invention is: utilize image capture device 4 (digital vedio recording), downside surface to conveyor belt running 1 carries out continuous imaging, or the material 2 that adhesive tape 1 breakage leaks down carried out the continuous detecting imaging, when breakage takes place in adhesive tape 1, its surface image has very big difference with damaged preceding image, or adhesive tape 1 image that just often its downside does not have material to leak down and the generation breakage has material to fall has remarkable difference, for this reason, carry out real-time analysis by image to adhesive tape 1 surface or the material that leaks down, contrast is handled, whether damaged, promptly tear if can detect adhesive tape 1.Dispose corresponding electronic installation 4 and can send warning message, thereby reach the purpose of protective tapes.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of detection method of transveyer adhesive tape laceration, this method has adopted image collecting device and the electronic installation that is installed in the adhesive tape below, image collecting device is connected with electronic installation, it is characterized in that: adopt image collecting device that the downside surface of operating conveyor belt running is made a video recording continuously, the material that the adhesive tape breakage is leaked down carries out the continuous detecting imaging, and be transferred to electronic installation and discern processing, after the image to the tape surface and the material that leaks down carries out real-time analysis, the signal that output has or not adhesive tape to tear.
2, the detection method of transveyer adhesive tape laceration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the image collecting device that is adopted is digital camera-shooting and recording device.
3, the detection method of transveyer adhesive tape laceration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the electronic installation that is adopted is analysis, a treatment facility of making master controller with microcomputer or industrial control computer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200810081028A CN100594375C (en) | 2008-02-18 | 2008-02-18 | Method for detecting transveyer adhesive tape laceration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200810081028A CN100594375C (en) | 2008-02-18 | 2008-02-18 | Method for detecting transveyer adhesive tape laceration |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101231251A CN101231251A (en) | 2008-07-30 |
CN100594375C true CN100594375C (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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CN200810081028A Expired - Fee Related CN100594375C (en) | 2008-02-18 | 2008-02-18 | Method for detecting transveyer adhesive tape laceration |
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Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101746598A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-23 | 马彪 | Belt conveyer anti-tear device based on RF technology |
CN101804907A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-08-18 | 燕山大学 | Machine vision belt tearing detecting and protecting device |
CN102358505B (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-04-03 | 太原理工大学 | Conveyor belt longitudinal-tearing online monitoring early warning device |
CN102381547B (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-04-10 | 武汉武大卓越科技有限责任公司 | Online conveyor belt monitoring system and application method thereof |
CN102720533B (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-11-05 | 石家庄煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Wireless video patrol inspection device of belt conveyor |
CN103171875B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-01-21 | 太原理工大学 | Mine-use rubber belt longitudinal tearing intelligent infrared detection sensor and use method thereof |
CN103241521B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2015-02-18 | 济南伊斯达自控工程有限公司 | Belt operation control system and control method thereof |
CN104355087A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-18 | 杨斌 | Detection and alarm device for longitudinal crack of conveying belt |
CN104670840B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2017-02-22 | 辽宁巨峰科技有限公司 | Bulk-material conveying belt running monitoring device |
CN105173614B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-08-29 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | The belt longitudinal tear detection method detected based on image discontinuity point |
CN105293002B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-07-25 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | The belt longitudinal tear detection method of view-based access control model |
CN110040303A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-23 | 佛山隆深机器人有限公司 | Baling line vision detection system |
CN112623667A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-04-09 | 唐山市协力胶带运输设备有限公司 | Machine vision laser profile scanning conveyer belt tearing detection device |
CN113191234A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-30 | 武汉菲舍控制技术有限公司 | Belt conveyor conveyer belt anti-tearing method and device based on machine vision |
CN116495425B (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-11-14 | 徐州市奥睿自动化设备有限公司 | Intelligent control system for material feeding and conveying |
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