CN100589969C

CN100589969C - Multilayer composite lining

Info

Publication number: CN100589969C
Application number: CN200610154443A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季灵英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-10-26
Filing date: 2006-10-26
Publication date: 2010-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-26
Also published as: CN101125470A

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-layer compound capstock, which consists of a surface layer, a bottom layer and a central layer. A plurality of layers are super positioned and then oversewed together.Through dyeing and water washing operation, the partial sealed area formed by the oversewed line of the surface layer is cutout and peeled or cut into various shapes. Finally the capstock is well made after the sealed area is over turned to the upper surface of the surface layer and the central layer is the capstock of various velvets. Resulting from that the central layer selects the fluffy andextending velvet surface capstock, concave and convex parts are caused on the oversewed or water washed surface of the capstock. The sealed area formed by the print of the oversewed line is provided with a hollow, and then the velvet sewed article of the central layer is exposed. The exposed weaving material with various quality enables the clothing generally to form pictures with inscribed stereoscopic sensation. The capstock at the hollowed position is cut into various shapes and overturned and later is oversewed on the surface layer and reoversewed, in this way, the decorating stereoscopicsensation is greatly reinforced. Therefore, the invention not only improves the heat insulation and processing property of the capstock, but also has undesirable effect on beautifying and decoration.

Description

Multilayer composite lining

Technical field

The invention belongs to clothes, the decorative fabric of textile, specifically a kind of multilayer composite lining.

Background technology

Garment material is one of article the most familiar in our daily life, and except that leather and nonwoven, general lining normally individual layer is interweaved by longitude and latitude or knitting forming.

Chinese patent ZL00249069.2 " compound flocking cloth ", a kind of warming composite material is disclosed, it comprises the three-decker of base cloth layer, spongy layer and fine hair, and three layers compound be base cloth layer with spongy layer by the adhesion mutually of point-like adhesive spots, spongy layer is mutually bonding by the foaming adhesive linkage with fine hair, and the ventilation cavity of irregular distribution is arranged in the foaming adhesive linkage.Its purpose is to improve warmth retention property, can be used as the insulation garment lining.

Chinese patent 200420023137.0, name is called " simulated leather Compound Fabric ", a kind of decorative fabric is disclosed, it is compound by bonding point by base cloth layer and superficial layer, wherein base cloth layer for through the weft-knitted fabric superficial layer of plucking for through plucking, superficial layer be through plucking the sea-island fibre fabric, compound after washing, the surface appears at many irregular projection gauffers, and the effect of emulation skin has been arranged.

Chinese patent 92213655.6, name is called " stacked compound fabric ", a kind of clothes, decorative fabric are disclosed, it is that the look that adopts various fiber yarn to comprise that dyed yarn forms is knitted, the knitted fabric of jacquard weave, plain weave or stamp, dyeing is a base cloth, is core with the high polymer flexible foams, is base fabric with netted polyamide skeleton material, melt the compound composition of method with flame, finished product lining compressibility, anti-craping character, dimensional stability are good, abundantly very scrape plentifully, and it is good to make clothes processability and conformality.

Above-mentioned lining all is multilayer laminated structure, also all be bonded between layer and the layer through macromolecular material, though stack and each layer by different materials are bonded into one, and improve the thermal effect and the processing characteristics of fabric, the aesthetics of lining and ornamental not change.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multilayer composite lining with pattern of non-printing and dyeing formation.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method with multilayer composite lining of the pattern that non-printing and dyeing form.

Realize that the concrete mode of technical scheme of the present invention is, get the lining that one deck is used for the top layer and make surface layer, at least single face is that the lining of matte is the intermediate layer, warming ventilative lining is made bottom, the superimposed back of each layer made in the lump with cotton or silk quality or staple fibre silk thread and lumped together, surface layer is sewed up partially enclosed zone that stitching forms and is offered into hollow out according to the design of pattern, expose the velour intermediate layer below the surface layer, or the fabric of the partially enclosed location of the stitching stitching of surface layer formation is that root links to each other to sew up the stitching position, cut into different shape and turn up the back lap seam at the surface layer upper surface, the whole fluffy projection of velour that the hollow out place exposes exceeds sews up stitching; And can be various napping class linings, napping dry goods cloth, flocking dry goods cloth as the matte lining in intermediate layer; Also have each stacked back of closing continuous or interrupted suture with line.

And the manufacture method of multilayer composite lining, it comprises and mainly comprises following technology and step:

(1) surface layer, intermediate layer, bottom is superimposed, carry out stitched composite with cotton or silk quality or staple fibre line stitching according to the rules;

(2) lining that stitched composite is become is washed or is dyeed and wash;

(3) hollow out processing is carried out in the lining surface layer part stitching closed area of having washed after stitched composite.

Above-mentioned steps (3) also can cut into different shape for the lining surface layer part stitching closed area that stitched composite is become, and the lap seam that turns up then is at the surface layer upper surface.

Above-mentioned steps (2) also can dye, wash frosted and handle for the lining that stitched composite is become.

Multilayer composite lining of the present invention, become by multilayer laminated stylolite, selected for use in the intermediate layer and to have had fluffy and expansile velour, increased the thickness of composite material, improve the warming ability of its resisting cold, and make the lining surface produce concavo-convex effect, after the hole of hollow out is offered in the formed closed area of stitching stitching, make it expose the velour in intermediate layer, lining has had sculptural third dimension as a result, the lining at hole place is cut into dentation turn up again lap seam in surface layer and sew up again, more increased three-dimensional sculpture effect

Manufacture method of the present invention, the mode of composite material is to use suturing with thread management, not bonding, forming pattern effect is utilize the different texture cloth alternate exposed, the turnover of cloth is superimposed, and to the compression of cloth, the difference of washing back differing texture lining is shunk the concavo-convex degree on aggravation surface to suture in the part, and printing and dyeing back sand washing, the effect that makes lining have color gradually to take off naturally.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the multilayer composite lining front view that does not expose the intermediate layer of embodiments of the invention one

Fig. 2 is the multilayer composite lining front view that exposes the intermediate layer of embodiments of the invention one

Fig. 3 is the multilayer composite lining cross section view that exposes the intermediate layer of embodiments of the invention one

Fig. 4 be embodiments of the invention two do not expose intermediate layer multilayer composite lining front view

Fig. 5 is the multilayer composite lining front view that exposes the intermediate layer of embodiments of the invention one

Fig. 6 be embodiments of the invention two expose intermediate layer multilayer composite lining cross section view

Fig. 7 is the multilayer composite lining front view after the stitching of embodiments of the invention three

Fig. 8 is the multilayer composite lining front view that the part of embodiments of the invention three cuts off

Fig. 9 is the multilayer composite lining front view behind the upset lap seam of embodiments of the invention three

Figure 10 is the multilayer composite lining cross section view behind the upset lap seam of embodiments of the invention three

Figure 11 is the multilayer composite lining perspective view of embodiments of the invention four

The specific embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, and following embodiment only is used to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, but to not restriction of the present invention.

Embodiment one

As shown in Fig. 1 to 3, multilayer composite lining of the present invention is made of three aspect material, bottom 4 is clothes of cotton, intermediate layer 2 is flannelettes of napping class, fine hair is about 2.5-3.0mm, constituted by base cloth layer 2a and tapetum 2b, be commonly called as carving suede on city's field boundary, be generally the staple fibre composition, the superiors are that surface layer 3 is cotton fabrics, such three layers of cloth aligned layer poststack, are sewed up with cotton or silk quality or staple fibre line according to the pattern that designs with the quilt machine, make like this as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, suture 4 has penetrated three aspect material, with surface layer 1, intermediate layer 2 and bottom 3 have been combined with each other, and the whole fabric upper surface has been covered with the closed area of hexagram, and then the lining that stitched composite becomes washed, on the surface layer 1 of the composite material after the washing, do hollow out processing again, get rid of surface layer and sew up the partially enclosed area part that stitching 4a forms, so the brand-new lining that is composited with regard to the fabric that has processed by three layers of differing texture and function.The stitching 4a that this treble cloths is sewed up is regular and pre-designed, the surface layer that is removed partly is in the closed area, just exposed after getting rid of herein and be positioned at intermediate layer 2 just, following flannelette surface, the position of covering like this is because the fluffy and expansion of flannelette is the cambered surface projection slightly, exposed flannelette partly is block protrusion, thereby formed a kind of unique visual effects, because it is the local exposed formed pattern of fabric that utilizes different texture, even if surface layer and nexine or intermediate layer same color also more have third dimension than the lining of printing design, and be the stereoeffect as the sculpture.

Embodiment two

As shown in Fig. 4 to 6, multilayer composite lining of the present invention is made of three aspect material, and bottom 3 is clothes of cotton, and intermediate layer 2 is flannelettes of flocking class, have base cloth layer 2a and tapetum 2b, the superiors are that surface layer 1 is a cotton fabric, such three layers of cloth aligned layer poststack, with embroidery machine according to the pattern that designs, sew up with cotton or silk quality or staple fibre line, sew up the back as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, suture 4 has penetrated three aspect material, and they have been compounded in together.And then the lining that stitched composite is become dyes, washing, sanded treatment, hollow out processing on the surface layer of composite material again, get rid of surface layer and sew up the partially enclosed area part surface layer fabric 11 that stitching 4 forms, compound so good finished product lining has just had the exposed matte of regularly arranged distribution, with the alternate geometric figure global pattern of surface layer fabric that does not have to expose, and surface layer 1 and bottom 3 are cotton fabric, meeting contraction distortion after the washing, aggravated the concavo-convex degree of cloth integral body like this, the rough naturally texture that the washing of surface layer 1 cotton fabric forms has formed strong contrast with the fine and closely woven exquisiteness of the intermediate layer 2 flannelette linings that expose, the effect of this uniqueness more has third dimension than the lining of printing and dyeing.Also have the compound thickness that also increases lining of multilayer stack, intermediate layer or nexine pile have all improved whole heat-insulating property.

Embodiment three

As shown in Fig. 7 to 10, multilayer composite lining of the present invention is made of three aspect material, bottom 3 is contton cloths that lining is used, intermediate layer 2 is to have more villose napping cloth fabric, the upper strata is that surface layer 1 is smooth cotton fabric, as shown in Figure 10, intermediate layer 2 is made of base cloth layer 2a and tapetum 2b, such three layers of cloth aligned layer poststack, sew up with the yarn 4 of cotton or silk quality or staple fibre according to the pattern that designs with machine, the lining that stitched composite becomes is sewed up after wash processing, the partially enclosed zone that to sew up stitching 4a formation then cuts into as the dentation of semicircle one by one 5 among Fig. 8, the butt of these semicircle teeth 5 is still to link to each other with stitching 4 places, and then these tooth 5 upsets, face down, reverse side is sewn onto again on the surface layer 1 of composite material up, as shown in Figure 9, the pattern of this design is flowers, this matte place of exposing intermediate layer 2 just is the flower core, the semicircle tooth 5 that upset is sewed up is exactly blocks of leaf, certainly the part of upset can be along the edge whole sewn closed continuously, also can be interrupted suture.

Embodiment four

As shown in Figure 11, multilayer composite lining of the present invention is made of three aspect material, the superiors are that surface layer 1 is a leather fabric, intermediate layer 2 is to have napping flannelette lining, bottom 3 is contton cloths that lining is used, such three layers of cloth aligned layer poststack, manual according to the pattern that designs, yarn 4 with cotton or silk quality or staple fibre is sewed up, washing again, shear then and peel off surface layer and sew up the partially enclosed area part 11 that stitching 4a forms, promptly formed the brand-new lining that the fabric by three layers of differing texture and function is composited.The stitching 4 that this three aspects material is sewed up is regular and pre-designed, the stitching 4a that closure stitching 4a is arranged and do not seal, surface layer 11 parts that are removed are in the closed area, just exposed after getting rid of herein and be positioned at following flannelette 2, the position of covering like this is because the fluffy and expansion of flannelette is the cambered surface projection slightly, exposed flannelette partly is block protrusion, thereby formed a kind of unique visual effects, because it is the local exposed formed pattern of fabric that utilizes different texture, even if surface layer 1 and nexine 3 or intermediate layer 2 same colors also more have third dimension than the lining of printing design, and are the stereoeffects as the sculpture.

Certainly can also sew ornaments such as pearl, sheet, crystal at the stitching stitching edge that surface layer is peelled off in shearing.

Claims

1, a kind of multilayer composite lining, comprise surface layer, bottom and intermediate layer, be stitched together in the lump after each layer is superimposed, it is characterized in that: described intermediate layer is various velours, the partially enclosed intra-zone branch that surface layer fabric stitching stitching forms is set as hollow out, turn up lap seam at the surface layer upper surface after perhaps cutting into different shape, and the whole fluffy projection of the velour that the hollow out place exposes exceeds the stitching stitching.

2, multilayer composite lining as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described various velours are fleece or napping cloth or flocking cloth.

3, multilayer composite lining as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: form with continuous or BROKEN STITCH stitching after each stacked closing.

4, the manufacture method of multilayer composite lining as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that comprising following technology and step:

(1) superimposed with surface layer, intermediate layer, bottom carries out stitched composite with cotton or silk quality or staple fibre line stitching according to the rules;

(2) lining that stitched composite is become is washed or is dyeed and wash;

(3) hollow out is carried out at the position of again stitched composite having been washed, lining surface layer part stitching closed area.

5, the manufacture method of multilayer composite lining as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: step (3) cuts into different shape for the lining surface layer part stitching closed area that stitched composite is become, and the lap seam that turns up then is at the surface layer upper surface.

6, the manufacture method of multilayer composite lining as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: it is continuous or interruption that the superimposed part at surface layer of turning up is sewed up stitching.