CN100588029C - Electronic accumulator - Google Patents
Electronic accumulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN100588029C CN100588029C CN200810093826A CN200810093826A CN100588029C CN 100588029 C CN100588029 C CN 100588029C CN 200810093826 A CN200810093826 A CN 200810093826A CN 200810093826 A CN200810093826 A CN 200810093826A CN 100588029 C CN100588029 C CN 100588029C
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- voltage
- electric capacity
- type electric
- container type
- electron gun
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The present invention provides an electronic battery, composed by connecting a voltage input terminal, a voltage output terminal, an insulation protecting shell, a charge switch circuit, a voltage conversion circuit, a detection circuit, an electronic gun, a sealing spherical capacitor. The inside of the spherical capacitor is a capacitor anode conductor, the outside is a capacitor cathode conductor, the center is an insulation heat conduction layer; the electronic shell and the insulation layer of the spherical capacitor form a sealer, the electronic is sealed and linked to the spherical capacitor. When adding a certain voltage to the spherical capacitor anode, the electronic gun injects the electron to the sealing spherical capacitor, absorbing mass electrons in the inside of the spherical capacitor to achieve the aim of storaging electronic energy according to the principle of like magnets repel each other and unlike magnets attract each other; the capacitor voltage is convenientlychanged by exerting different voltages on the spherical capacitor anode, achieving the aim of changing the output voltage; realizing the input and the output voltage isolation at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic accumulator, is a kind of storage battery that adopts the physics charging modes.
Background technology
At present, known most of storage battery principles are to be converted into chemical energy with store electrical energy by electric energy, and this charge in batteries time is long, and the life-span is short, and charging at any time also can cause the storage battery injury.But a lot of power consumption equipments require storage battery quick charge at any time, and conventional accumulators can not reach requirement, and the applicability of storage battery is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of electronic accumulator, long with the charging interval that the solution existing storage battery exists, the life-span is short, and charging at any time also can cause the problem of storage battery injury.
This practicality invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: comprise charge controller, single or multiple electron gun and airtight container type electric capacity, container type electric capacity is by the insulating heat-conductive layer and be compounded in its conductor layer inboard and outside respectively and constitute, and the conductor layer in this inboard and the outside is respectively as the negative pole and the positive pole of container type electric capacity; Airtight the communicating of insulating heat-conductive layer of one end of the insulation crust of electron gun and this container type electric capacity; Charge power supply provides operating voltage by charge controller to described electron gun, this electron gun injects electronics to the negative pole of container type electric capacity inboard, positive pole at this container type electric capacity applies certain voltage, makes this negative pole assemble a large amount of electronics, thereby reaches storage charging energy purpose; When two pole tensions of described container type electric capacity gradually after the balance, described charge controller cuts off charge power supply.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that its charging is a kind of physical process, can realize at any time store electrical energy fast, apply different voltages at the container type capacitance cathode and change output voltage, long service life easily.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure principle chart of the present invention.
Description of symbols among the figure: 1. insulating radiation protecting sheathing, 2. container type electric capacity, 3. positive pole, 4. insulating heat-conductive layer; 5. negative pole, 6. electron gun, 7. grid, 8. electron beam; 9. negative electrode, 10. accelerating anode, 11. electronic battery lead-out terminals; 12. the electronic battery input terminal, V1. accelerating anode voltage, V2. grid voltage; V3. negative electrode positive voltage, V4. negative electrode negative voltage, V5. charging positive pole is exerted pressure; V6, V7. feedback voltage, V8. input AC (direct current) voltage, V9. output voltage.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes charge controller (forming), single or multiple electron gun 6 and airtight container type electric capacity 2 by switching circuit A, voltage conversion circuit B, capacitive detection circuit C, container type electric capacity 2 is by insulating heat-conductive layer 4 and be compounded in its conductor layer inboard and outside respectively and constitute, the conductor layer in this inboard and the outside is respectively as the negative pole 5 of container type electric capacity and anodal 3, insulating heat-conductive layer 4 airtight the communicating of the left end of the insulation crust of electron gun 6 and this container type electric capacity 2.The input AC of charge power supply (or direct current) voltage V8 provide operating voltage by charge controller to described electron gun 6, this electron gun 6 injects electronics to the negative pole 5 of container type electric capacity 2 inboards, positive pole 3 at this container type electric capacity 2 applies certain voltage (the charging positive pole is exerted pressure) V5, make this negative pole 5 assemble a large amount of electronics, can purpose thereby reach the storage charging.When the voltage of the two poles of the earth 3 of described container type electric capacity 2 and 5 gradually after the balance, capacitive detection circuit C with anodal 3 and the information of voltage of negative pole 5 feed back to switching circuit A, the control latter cuts off charge power supply.All above-mentioned parts all can be installed in the insulating radiation protecting sheathing 1.
Being shaped as ball-type or not having the airtight shape of acute angle of described container type electric capacity 2.
Described charge controller comprises switching circuit A, voltage conversion circuit B and capacitive detection circuit C, charge power supply V8 is connected with the input of voltage conversion circuit B through switching circuit A, voltage conversion circuit B is transformed to charge power supply the voltage of the anodal conductor of several operating voltages that described electron gun 6 needs and described container type electric capacity, and be applied to operating voltage (the accelerating anode voltage V1 of each electrode of electron gun 6, grid voltage V2, negative electrode positive voltage V3, and the charging positive pole of container type electric capacity 2 V5 that exerts pressure negative electrode negative voltage V4).Send into the control input end of described switching circuit A after the positive pole 3 of described container type electric capacity 2 and the feedback voltage V 6 of negative pole 5, V7 the detection through capacitive detection circuit C, the latter according to detected anodal 3 and the magnitude of voltage of negative pole 5 control the break-make of overlapping power supply.
Described electron gun 6 comprises negative electrode 9, grid 7, accelerating anode 10 and described insulation crust (connecting as one with the insulating heat-conductive layer 4 of container type electric capacity 2), negative electrode 9 is contained in the left end of insulation crust, grid 7 is enclosed within the negative electrode outside, is provided with accelerating anode 10 between this grid 7 and described container type electric capacity 2.Negative electrode 9 effects: after the energising electric energy is transformed into heat energy, makes negative electrode 9 surfaces produce the high temperature of 600-800 degree, a large amount of electronics of emission after negative electrode 9 is heated.The effect of grid 7: grid 7 is enclosed within negative electrode 9 outsides, is a metallic cylinder, and the top has aperture, allows electron beam pass through, change can controlling electron beam with the relative current potential of negative electrode power.The effect of accelerating anode 10: it also is the metal cylinder that the top has aperture, and its position is added with the positive voltage of several hectovolts usually near grid 7 on accelerating anode 10, and its energy control cathode 9 electrons emitted bundle arrives the speed of electric capacity inside.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
Referring to Fig. 1, after V8 powers up, capacitive detection circuit C passes through V6, the detection of V7 capacitance voltage, after if capacitance voltage is lower than maximum value voltage, just give the switching circuit A signal of work, energized is to voltage conversion circuit B, voltage conversion circuit B starts working and exports the required various voltage V1 of charging, V2, V3, V4, V5, at this moment negative electrode 9 heating powers of electron gun 6 and produce free electron, grid voltage V2 (positive voltage) guarantees that free electron moves to airtight electric capacity 2 directions, accelerating anode V1 energising back just quickens to inject to electric capacity 2 by the free electron of grid 7, in case electronics enters the inside of electric capacity 2, electronics can be adsorbed on the cathode conductor 5 of electric capacity 2 under the effect of the anodal V5 that exerts pressure of charging, and electronic battery begins storage charging energy like this; Along with the gathering of electronics, when electric capacity both positive and negative polarity voltage balance gradually, capacitive detection circuit C output signal, switching circuit A closes, and stops the power supply to voltage conversion circuit B, and electron gun 6 quits work, and charging finishes.
Closing between each operating voltage is V3＜V2＜V1＜V5.When charging, should disconnect the path of electronic battery and load.
Input voltage utilizes the electron gun emitting electrons to produce output voltage, so the input and output voltage isolation.
Gun cathode 9 energising heating of the present invention produce free electron, and grid 7 to add positive voltage be to guarantee that electronics moves to same direction, accelerating anode 10 is that accelerated electron enters ball-type electric capacity 2 inside, when ball-type capacitance cathode 3 adds certain voltage V5, repel each other according to the electric charge same sex, principle of opposite sex attraction, can on ball-type electric capacity 2 inboard negative poles 5, adsorb a large amount of electronics, with the gathering of electronics, negative pressure appears in the electric capacity inboard, just forms ball-type electric capacity negative pole, continuous injection along with electronics, ball-type electric capacity negative pole 5 absolute value of voltage strengthen gradually, and when electric capacity the two poles of the earth absolute value of voltage equated, charging finished.Whole charging process is by charge switch circuit A, voltage conversion circuit B, the capacitive detection circuit C control of charge controller.The heat that charging process produces is by electric capacity negative pole 5, insulating heat-conductive layer 4, capacitance cathode 3,1 heat radiation of insulating radiation protecting sheathing.
Also can adopt multi electron gun 6 to inject electronic method for raising the efficiency.
After charging finishes, under charge controller control, cut off all voltages of the work of electron gun 6, because ball-type electric capacity both positive and negative polarity has voltage difference, when connecting load, can produce electronics flows, (W=UIT W is an electric work, and U is a voltage, and I is an electric current to form electric current, T is conduction time), reach the purpose of exporting electric energy.
Claims (5)
1. electronic accumulator, it is characterized in that: comprise charge controller, single or multiple electron gun and airtight container type electric capacity, container type electric capacity is by the insulating heat-conductive layer and be compounded in this insulating heat-conductive layer conductor layer inboard and outside respectively and form, and the conductor layer in this inboard and the outside is respectively as the negative pole and the positive pole of container type electric capacity; Airtight the communicating of insulating heat-conductive layer of one end of the insulation crust of electron gun and this container type electric capacity; Charge power supply provides operating voltage by charge controller to described electron gun, this electron gun injects electronics to the negative pole of container type electric capacity inboard, positive pole at this container type electric capacity applies certain voltage, makes this negative pole assemble a large amount of electronics, thereby reaches storage charging energy purpose; When two pole tensions of described container type electric capacity gradually after the balance, described charge controller cuts off charge power supply.
2. electronic accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charge controller comprises switching circuit, voltage conversion circuit and capacitive detection circuit, charge power supply is connected with the input of voltage conversion circuit through switching circuit, voltage conversion circuit is several operating voltages that need of described electron gun and the cathode voltage of described container type electric capacity with the voltage transformation of charge power supply, and is applied on the positive pole of each electrode of electron gun and container type electric capacity; The positive pole of described container type electric capacity and the feedback voltage of negative pole are through sending into the control input end of described switching circuit after the detection of capacitive detection circuit.
3. electronic accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electron gun comprises negative electrode, grid, accelerating anode and described insulation crust, negative electrode is contained in the other end of insulation crust, grid be enclosed within negative electrode outer and, between this grid and described container type electric capacity, be provided with accelerating anode; On described negative electrode, grid and accelerating anode, apply cathode voltage, grid voltage and accelerating anode voltage respectively.
4. electronic accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: being shaped as ball-type or not having the airtight shape of acute angle of described container type electric capacity.
5. electronic accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: apply different voltages by the positive pole at described container type electric capacity, to realize different output voltages.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810093826A CN100588029C (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Electronic accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810093826A CN100588029C (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Electronic accumulator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101267058A CN101267058A (en) | 2008-09-17 |
| CN100588029C true CN100588029C (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810093826A Expired - Fee Related CN100588029C (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Electronic accumulator |
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| CN (1) | CN100588029C (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2821884Y (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-09-27 | 宁波迪吉特电子科技发展有限公司 | Capacitance type rechargeable cell |
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2008
- 2008-04-30 CN CN200810093826A patent/CN100588029C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2821884Y (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-09-27 | 宁波迪吉特电子科技发展有限公司 | Capacitance type rechargeable cell |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101267058A (en) | 2008-09-17 |
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Owner name: NANTONG TENGQI E-COMMERCE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI BENMING Effective date: 20130105 |
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