CN100587876C - Mechanical interlock mechanism of high-voltage segregate switch with vacuum contactor and high-pressure chamber cabinet door - Google Patents
Mechanical interlock mechanism of high-voltage segregate switch with vacuum contactor and high-pressure chamber cabinet door Download PDFInfo
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- CN100587876C CN100587876C CN200710131737A CN200710131737A CN100587876C CN 100587876 C CN100587876 C CN 100587876C CN 200710131737 A CN200710131737 A CN 200710131737A CN 200710131737 A CN200710131737 A CN 200710131737A CN 100587876 C CN100587876 C CN 100587876C
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical interlock mechanism for a high-voltage isolating switch, a vacuum contactor and a hyperbaric cabinet door, belonging to the high-voltage whole-set electrical device safety protective device technical field. The invention comprises a first mechanical lockup device arranged on the inner wall of the door of the hyperbaric cabinet, a second mechanical lockup devicearranged on the outer wall of the door of the hyperbaric cabinet, and a key for locking or unlocking the first mechanical lockup device and the second mechanical lockup device; the first mechanical lockup device is arranged at the edge of the door of the hyperbaric cabinet. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, high reliability; and only a mounting hole for the bolt of the first mechanical lockup device is arranged on the door, so the invention is of convenient installation; the cost of the first mechanical lockup device and the second mechanical lockup device is just one-tenth of the prior device, so the invention is of good economy; the first lockup device and the second mechanical lockup device are both controlled by the same key, that is, the first lockup device and the second lockup device use a common key, so the invention is of safety and reliability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the safety guard technical field of high pressure assembled electric equipment, more particularly, relate to the mechanical interlock mechanism of high voltage isolator and vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door.
Background technology
In the high pressure assembled electric equipment, be called five anti-for the safeguard protection of isolating switch, vacuum contactor, vacuum circuit-breaker, metering handcart, cabinet door custom.Known, major loop is made of isolating switch, vacuum contactor and high-voltage load, wherein, and by the on-off of isolating switch, vacuum contactor control high-voltage load.Aforesaid load is if high-voltage capacitor, and high-voltage electrical cabinet is called as the high-voltage capacitance cabinet so, and then abbreviates capacitor box as.In the primary heat transport system that constitutes by isolating switch, vacuum contactor and high-voltage capacitor, cabinet door, vacuum contactor, the isolating switch of high-voltage capacitor cabinet must be carried out interlocking, it is anti-to use embodiment aforesaid five.Five anti-concrete intensions are: one, prevent on-load separating brake or combined floodgate; Two, prevent that mistake from dividing, mistake is closed isolating switch; False switching when three, preventing the earthed switch closure; Four, prevent charged mistiming splice grafting ground switch; Five, prevent mistakenly entering charged chamber.And to realize that five is anti-, then must guarantee: one, disconnect vacuum contactor earlier, draw (disjunction) isolating switch again, cause the high-voltage arc short circuit to prevent on-load disjunction isolating switch; Two, only draw the cabinet door that just can open the hyperbaric chamber behind (disconnection) isolating switch or the cabinet door that claims high-voltage board, prevent that the staff is strayed into electrification in high voltage at interval and cause the accident; Three, when cabinet door open mode, do not allow to close isolating switch, avoid the introducing of high pressure and jeopardize personal safety.
Two kinds of structural measures are arranged at present: the one, position switches on isolating switch reaches the purpose that disconnects vacuum contactor when drawing (separating brake) isolating switch earlier, or high-voltage charge display device (industry claims to be with locking type) is installed on the cabinet door, and electromagnetic lock is installed on the door.When in cabinet high pressure being arranged like this, display is bright, and reminds people has electricity, and electromagnetic lock is by locking simultaneously, and the cabinet door can't be opened.The shortcoming of this design be required element expense higher, on the cabinet door, must offer the hole that is used for installing electrification display and electromagnetic lock, especially when the cabinet door is in opening, because electromagnetic lock is inoperative, therefore also must takes to pin isolating switch and not allow the measure of closing a floodgate (in native system can only with adding the chain electrical interlocks method of travel switch and vacuum contactor on the door); The 2nd, the branch of vacuum contactor, close the employing change over switch, as LWR (KK) change over switch that adopts industry generally to know, carry out program control with procedure lock, this design can not be used the push-botton operation vacuum contactor, and on the cabinet door, need perforate to lock with installation procedure, the whole operation step is cumbersome, and expense is also high.
In sum, all embody owing to realize at present the isolating switch and the technical measures of five anti-interlockings of vacuum contactor, high-voltage board door, so reflect inevitably that wiring complexity, installation exercise are cumbersome, poor reliability, failure rate height, troublesome poeration, lose economy with non-mechanical structural design.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention be to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy for installation, good reliability, pure machinery, can abundant safing high voltage isolator and the mechanical interlock mechanism of vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of high voltage isolator and vacuum contactor, the mechanical interlock mechanism of hyperbaric chamber cabinet door, it comprises that one is installed on that cabinet door that being used on the inwall of cabinet door in hyperbaric chamber control the hyperbaric chamber is opened or first mechanical locking and of locking is installed on being used on the outer wall of described cabinet door the vacuum contactor that is arranged at the hyperbaric chamber is provided separating brake or switching signal and is used to control isolating switch separating brake on the described cabinet door simultaneously or second mechanical locking and of combined floodgate is used to control described first, locking of second mechanical locking or the key of opening, the position of described first mechanical locking is in the Men Yanchu of cabinet door, described first mechanical locking comprises first lock core that has first dead bolt and match with described key, lock body, lock panel, the interlock plate, the flange of raming, extension spring, the dead bolt limiting plate, lock body and lock panel be fixed on accordingly respectively the cabinet door the door edge in, the outside, first lock core is installed on lock body and the lock panel, the vertical interlock plate axle that is provided with in the bottom of lock body, the two ends of interlock plate constitute respectively rams and prizes head, and the middle part hub setting of interlock plate is on interlock plate axle, the flange of raming receive on the doorframe of cabinet door with ram corresponding, one end of extension spring is fixed on the interlock plate, the other end is fixed on the dead bolt limiting plate, one side hub setting of dead bolt limiting plate is on lock body, opposite side top is bent with a dead bolt baffle plate that is used to stop first dead bolt, the bottom is corresponding with sled, described second mechanical locking comprises lock housing, second lock core that matches with described key, cam, second dead bolt, the latch lever swing arm, latch lever, lock housing is installed on the outer wall of cabinet door, and be positioned at a side of described isolating switch, in the shell chamber of this lock housing, the sensitive switch that is electrically connected with described vacuum contactor is installed, second lock core is fixed on the lock housing, cam is fixed on second lock core, rotation with second lock core is rotated, be located on the lock housing to the second dead bolt telescopic action, and it is corresponding with the isolating switch alignment pin of described isolating switch that the lock tongue of second dead bolt upper end is stuck in lock housing, on second dead bolt, be arranged with spring and bolt plate respectively, touch with the inwall and the bolt plate subsides of lock housing respectively at the two ends of its medi-spring, and bolt plate is corresponding with described cam, the upper end of latch lever swing arm is suspended on the lock housing by second bearing pin, and second bearing pin is provided with torsion spring, the a pair of torsion spring pin of torsion spring is positioned at respectively in lock housing and the latch lever swing arm, the lower end of latch lever swing arm is a free end, this free end is spacing by the stop screw that is fixed on the lock housing, latch lever is fixed on the nearly bottom of latch lever swing arm, and corresponding with the divide-shut brake handle of isolating switch below described isolating switch.
The shape of interlock plate of the present invention is in a zigzag substantially.
The position of lock housing of the present invention on the cabinet door occupy the left side of isolating switch, and maintains distance between the left side of isolating switch, and the horizontal range that described distance is with the isolating switch alignment pin is able to extract in isolating switch equates.
Constitute first, second locked position contact angle and sensitive switch contact bead on the wheel rim of cam of the present invention respectively, wherein, the second locked position contact angle occupy the first locked position contact angle and contacts between the bead with sensitive switch, and first, second locked position contact angle acts on described bolt plate.
The nearly middle part of latch lever swing arm of the present invention constitutes one and is used to stop the step of cam to counterclockwise motion.
Lock tongue of the present invention constitutes a milling flat in the side towards described isolating switch alignment pin.
Being shaped as of latch lever of the present invention is L shaped.
The present invention has replaced in the prior art with first, second mechanical locking or has used the combining structure of charged display unit and electromagnetic lock, or the fit structure of change over switch and procedure lock, so overall structure is simple, the reliability standard height; Only need the installing hole of the first lock core degree of on the cabinet door, offering, therefore easy for installation; The cost of first, second mechanical lock device only is 1/10th of a prior art device, therefore has economy; First, second mechanical locking jointly is controlled by same key, and promptly stream oriented device share same key, and is therefore safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is the interlocking action schematic diagram of second mechanical locking of the present invention.
Embodiment
For make your auditor especially the public can further understand architectural feature of the present invention and beneficial effect thereof, the spy reaches embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1, provided the cabinet door 1 in hyperbaric chamber, do not have not with prior art: in the hyperbaric chamber, dispose vacuum contactor, on the cabinet door 1 in hyperbaric chamber, isolating switch 4 is installed, the isolating switch operating mechanism of the common employing of industry (model is CS6-1) for example, the former isolating switch alignment pin 41 that just disposes on isolating switch 4, only after extracting isolating switch alignment pin 41, the divide-shut brake handle 42 of isolating switch 4 could be done to close a floodgate or the separating brake action, upwards push away then for closing a floodgate, otherwise then be separating brake, in case separating brake or feed motion are finished, isolating switch alignment pin 41 springs in (carrying spring) first isolating switch dowel hole 44 or the second isolating switch dowel hole 43 to the isolating switch 4 automatically, uses the divide-shut brake action that stops or claiming control divide-shut brake handle 42.
The preference of the isolating switch 4 that the present invention recommended and the interlocking device of vacuum contactor is by following detailed description.At the inwall of cabinet door 1 and be close to first mechanical locking 2 is set along 11 places, as the structure of preferred but first mechanical locking 2 that is not limited to by the following describes.At the door at the nearly middle part of cabinet door 1 short transverse along 11 places, more particularly, in the medial and lateral of door along 11 with back-to-back form ground fixedly lock body 22 and lock panel 23 respectively, first lock core 21 is installed on lock body 22 and the lock panel 23, first dead bolt 211 on first lock core 21 should be the inboard that extends in cabinet door 1 according to general knowledge, the position that corresponds to each other at the upper and lower end of lock body 22 has respectively extended lock body pivot ear 222, and has vertically extended an interlock plate axle 221 below lock body 22.The global shape of interlock plate 24 is in a zigzag substantially, why be called in a zigzag, be because interlock plate 24 shows as polygonal panel, interlock plate axis hole 2431 on a pair of pivot ear 243 that passes through to be extended of middle part and hub setting are on aforesaid interlock plate axle 221, and carry out controlled location with hold-down nut 2211, that is to say and hold-down nut 2211 revolved and to interlock plate axle 221.The kink of interlock plate 24 1 ends constitutes rams 241, this ram 241 be arranged on doorframe 12 on the flange 25 of raming corresponding.The two ends of extension spring 26 are separately fixed on dead bolt limiting plate 27 and the interlock plate axle 221.One side upper and lower of dead bolt limiting plate 27 has respectively extended the pivot ear, offer first pin shaft hole 272 on the pivot ear, this first pin shaft hole 272 be with lock body pivot ear 222 on pivot earhole 2221 adapt, and position each other aligns, penetrate first pin shaft hole 272, pivot earhole 2221 with first bearing pin 273 shown in the figure, make the pivot joint of 27 realizations of dead bolt limiting plate and lock body 22.Constitute dead bolt baffle plate 271 in the bending of the top of the opposite side of dead bolt limiting plate 27, take on spacing to first dead bolt 211 by this dead bolt baffle plate 271, have only when cabinet door 1 when closing, because the two ends of aforesaid interlock plate 24 produce the direction motion by first arrow 6 that is indicated among the figure, make the sled 242 of interlock plate 24 other ends overcome the pulling force of extension spring 26 and promote dead bolt limiting plate 27, make second arrow, the 7 directions motion that is marked in the dead bolt limiting plate 27 towards figure, dead bolt baffle plate 271 is avoided the obstruction to first dead bolt 211, in this case, but be plugged on key 5 ability turns first lock core 21 on first lock core 21, make first dead bolt 211 move at present by illustrated dotted line position shown in the position, and just under this state, cabinet door 1 is in reliable closed condition, and key 5 is able to extract from first lock core 21 controls second mechanical locking 3.Hence one can see that, at cabinet door 1 not under the closing state, can't pull up owing to be used for handling on first lock core 21 that same key 5 of first, second mechanical locking 2,3 be maintained at first mechanical locking 2, thereby just can't remove to handle second mechanical locking 3, vice versa, also will describe in detail below.
Adopt the present invention program only to need on cabinet door 1, to offer the installing hole of first lock core, 21 degree, on cabinet door 1, offer macropore and come the installation procedure lock and need not to resemble the prior art for installation procedure lock and change over switch, and the troublesome poeration of procedure lock, reliability standard poor, cost an arm and a leg; Again, adopt the present invention program to need not to resemble the prior art to installation high-voltage charge display device (band locking type) and electromagnetic lock and on cabinet door 1, offer two macropores for installation, and high-voltage charge display device, the required element expense of electromagnetic lock are higher, especially when cabinet door 1 is in opening, electromagnetic lock no longer works, and the present invention is when cabinet door 1 is opened, because key 5 can not be pulled out from first lock core 21, thereby can not remove to handle second mechanical locking 3, thereby can stop danger situation in cabinet door 1 opening mistiming disconnecting switch operation 4 with key 5.
Still see also Fig. 1, the tram of second mechanical locking 3 on cabinet door 1 outer wall that the present invention recommends is the left side that is in isolating switch 4, and it preferably but the structure that definitely is not limited to is done following narration in detail.One is substantially rectangle or claims the lock housing 31 usefulness screws of rectangular cover by housing screw 312 to be installed and is fixed on the outer wall of cabinet door 1, and the distance of being held between the left side of the right side of lock housing 31 (is example with present shown position state) and isolating switch 4 should ensure that the horizontal range that isolating switch alignment pin 41 is able to extract first, second isolating switch dowel hole 43,44 from isolating switch 4 adapts.Bottom in the shell chamber of lock housing 31 is screwed a sensitive switch 311 that is connected with the vacuum contactor circuit that is arranged in the hyperbaric chamber, and this sensitive switch 311 is essentially control switch, is used for controlling the combined floodgate and the separating brake of vacuum contactor.Be installed in the position placed in the middle, positive side of lock housing 31 as second lock core 32 of second mechanical locking 3, the structure of this second lock core 32 is identical with the structure of above-cited first lock core 21, and principle also is identical.This lock core is 401 locks (industry standard) as adopting the model of being produced by Chinese Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Rui'an City sea smooth lockset Co., Ltd, and concrete principle is: have only left-handed 90 ° key 5 could be extracted, and dextrorotation on earth the time key 5 can't extract.Know that therefrom the present invention solves aforesaid five with the two terse schemes of locking a key (the same key of two locks) to prevent.
Being used for cam 33 to 343 effects of the following bolt plate that also will describe in detail passes cam hole 331 by hold-down screw 336 and is positioned on second lock core 32, with the motion campaign of second lock core 32.Cam 33 constitutes and a pair ofly all can act on first of bolt plate 343, the second locked position contact angle 332,333 and one sensitive switch contact bead 334, state (stretching out) with second dead bolt 34 shown in the present figure is an example, under the manipulation of key 5, drive cam 33 actions by second lock core 32, the first locked position contact angle 332 of cam 33 is kept out on bolt plate 343, bolt plate 343 is upwards pushed away, spring 342 compressions, second dead bolt 34 is up, lock tongue 341 stretches out, and sensitive switch contact bead 334 is touched the haptic element 3111 in sensitive switch 311, sensitive switch 311 is given vacuum contactor in the hyperbaric chamber with signal feedback, vacuum contactor is in "on" position, simultaneously, isolating switch 4 must be to be in the position of closing a floodgate, it is the position that divide-shut brake handle 42 is pushed to, and the isolating switch alignment pin 41 that carries spring 411 has been inserted in the first isolating switch dowel hole 43, and the milling flat 3411 on the lock tongue 341 of second dead bolt 34 has blocked isolating switch alignment pin 41, this moment, key 5 can't be pulled up from second lock core 32, therefore can not remove to open cabinet door 1 with key 5, promptly can not remove to handle first lock core 21 of first mechanical locking 2 with key 5, therefore be foolproof, all location status applicants of second dead bolt 34 will narrate when Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is illustrated comprehensively.
The upper end of second dead bolt 34 should be that telescopically work places on the lock housing 31, and the lower end places dead bolt to help on the seat 344, and dead bolt helps seat 344 to be screwed below lock housing 31.Already mentioned spring 342 in front and bolt plate 343 all are located on second dead bolt 34, wherein, keep out respectively on the upper surface of the inwall of lock housing 31 and bolt plate 343 at the two ends of spring 342, promoted bolt plate 343 by resetting (extension) of spring 342 descending, because the bolt plate 343 and second dead bolt 34 fix, therefore second dead bolt 34 is also descending, promptly in lock housing 31, bounce back, and when first, second locked position contact angle 332,333 of cam 33 makes progress pushing tow bolt plate 343, spring 342 compressions, second dead bolt 34 stretches outside lock housing 31.
Latch lever swing arm 35 is arranged on a side of lock housing 31 in cantilever state by second bearing pin 351, and the lower end of latch lever swing arm 35 is a free end, by stop screw 353 tube banks.Constitute a gauffer at the nearly middle part of latch lever swing arm 35, constitute step 354 by this gauffer, again, owing to the appearance of this step 354 makes the global shape of latch lever swing arm 35 be zigzag or is referred to as font.Latch lever swing arm 35 comes from torsion spring 352 by the active force to stop screw 353.When first of cam 33, the second locked position contact angle 332,333 when all not acting on bolt plate 343, the sensitive switch of cam 33 contact bead 334 breaks away from haptic elements 3111 just and has been in the below on protruding rank 354, this moment is owing to suffer stopping of step 354, cam 33 can't be done counterclockwise spinning movement, unless with latch lever swing arm 35 pendulum from, make its step 354 dodge sensitive switch contact bead 334, and to make latch lever swing arm 35 pendulum from, then must by shape L-shaped and realize with the latch lever 36 that latch lever swing arm 35 connects, and then ground will make latch lever 36 actions, then must embody by divide-shut brake handle 42, divide-shut brake handle 42 is pulled sub-gate position postpone downwards, turn is left-handed key 5, make cam 33 left-handed, the second locked position contact angle 333 by cam 33 is kept out in bolt plate 343, bolt plate 343 is upwards pushed away, second dead bolt 34 stretches out in lock housing 31 simultaneously, key 5 could be pulled away first lock core 21 of handling first mechanical locking 2 from second lock core 32 under this state.Again, under this state, sensitive switch contact bead 344 has been in and has broken away from and away from the position of haptic element 3111, the vacuum contactor that is electrically connected with sensitive switch 311 certainly will be in separating brake (disconnection) state.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and in conjunction with Fig. 1, the applicant sets forth the operation principle of the interlocking device of isolating switch of the present invention and vacuum contactor.The position of the cam 33 that Fig. 2 showed is a locked position, promptly be inserted in key 5 on second lock core 32 of second mechanical locking 3 with clockwise 45 ° of actuatings, cam 33 with second lock core 32 to turning clockwise 45 °, the first locked position contact angle 332 of cam 33 contacts with bolt plate 343, and bolt plate 343 upwards pushed away, driving second dead bolt 34 stretches out in lock housing 31, and the isolating switch 4 of this moment is in closing position owing to divide-shut brake handle 42 upwards boosts, isolating switch alignment pin 41 pins are gone into (insertion) in the first isolating switch dowel hole 43, and stop by the milling flat 3411 on the lock tongue 341 of second dead bolt 34, can't again this isolating switch alignment pin 41 be pulled away artificially, because in case pull away and can handle divide-shut brake handle 42, as divide-shut brake handle 42 is opened up the separating brake position to lower plate.And under this state, because the sensitive switch of cam 33 contact bead 334 is to touch mutually with the haptic element 3111 of sensitive switch 311, therefore the vacuum contactor in the hyperbaric chamber is in closing position, major loop is in running order, key 5 can't be pulled out from second lock core 32, therefore the situation that just cabinet door 1 can not occur opening.
But the position of the cam 33 that Fig. 3 shows is an open position, but key 5 still is on second lock core 32 and can't pulls out, embody with counterclockwise 45 ° of actuating keys 5 this position, because when Fig. 2 position, key 5 has been in dead point (stop) towards clockwise rotation, promptly can't so that to clockwise turn, can only be to counterclockwise turn, touch mutually with bolt plate 343 so but the open position 335 (Fig. 1 shows) of the cam 33 shown in this figure occurred, that is to say the effect of having removed previous 332 pairs of bolt plate 343 of the first locked position contact angle, bolt plate 343 is descending under the restoring force effect of spring 342, it is descending to take second dead bolt 34 by bolt plate 343, promptly in lock housing 31, bounce back, the lock tongue 341 of second dead bolt 34 has been reduced to the level height position that is lower than isolating switch alignment pin 41, sensitive switch contact bead 334 has been left haptic element 3111, vacuum contactor is in the disjunction state, be that dead electricity discharges, load promptly goes out system, under this state, just be able to safely isolating switch alignment pin 41 be extracted from isolating switch 4, just be able to after extracting divide-shut brake handle 42 is pulled separating brake downwards or claimed open position, and then isolating switch alignment pin 41 is planted in the second isolating switch dowel hole 44.
Fig. 4 has shown plant situation in the second isolating switch dowel hole 44 of isolating switch alignment pin 41, and cam 33 is in locking state, and only key 5 can be pulled out under this state.Because, in order to prevent to pull away isolating switch alignment pin 41 artificially on/off switch handle 42 upwards is pushed to closing position, therefore need again cam 33 left-handed 45 °, and get so that cam 33 left-handed 45 ° safeguards are to be avoided sensitive switch stopping of bead 334 of contact embodied by the step 354 of latch lever swing arm 35, when moving the end to, divide-shut brake handle 42 latch lever 36 is pressed down by it, promoting latch lever swing arm 35 by latch lever 36 swings, be in the limit during to 45 ° and be in left-handed dead point in that cam 33 is left-handed, the second locked position contact angle 333 of cam 33 acts on bolt plate 343, under the active force that overcomes spring 342, bolt plate 343 is upwards pushed away, driving second dead bolt 34 by bolt plate 343 stretches outside lock housing 31, make the milling flat 3411 of lock tongue 341 be barred from the tail end of isolating switch alignment pin 41, thereby can't drawing isolating switch alignment pin 41, guarantee that isolating switch 4 is in the separating brake position perfectly safely.And, if aforesaid cam 33 left-handed to 45 ° before, be eager to extract key 5 and open cabinet door 1, though the vacuum contactor dead electricity discharges, but stake still has high pressure on it, therefore structure of the present invention is only left-handed during to 45 ° at cam 33, promptly just can extract key 5 during position shown in this figure and remove to open cabinet door 1, thereby be foolproof.
Above-mentioned explanation by the applicant, should understand achievement of the present invention is to handle first, second mechanical locking 2,3 respectively with two locks, one key, as long as any one mechanical locking does not satisfy the condition that key 5 is extracted, then can't handle, so both are related each other, pin down mutually to another mechanical locking.Reached and prevented on-load separating brake or combined floodgate, prevent that mistake from dividing mistake to close isolating switch 4, prevent false switching when earthed switch is closed, prevent charged mistiming splice grafting ground switch, preventing that five of mistakenly entering charged chamber (hyperbaric chamber) from preventing requirements.That is to say, guaranteed first disconnection vacuum contactor, draw isolating switch 4 again; Avoid on-load to draw isolating switch 4 and cause the high-voltage arc short circuit; Only draw back isolating switch 4, could open cabinet door 1, the personnel of preventing are strayed into electrification in high voltage and cause the accident at interval; When cabinet door 1 is opened, do not allow to close isolating switch 4, avoid the introducing of high pressure to jeopardize personal safety.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of high voltage isolator and vacuum contactor, the mechanical interlock mechanism of hyperbaric chamber cabinet door, it is characterized in that it comprises that one is installed on that cabinet door (1) that being used on the inwall of cabinet door (1) in hyperbaric chamber control the hyperbaric chamber is opened or first mechanical locking (2) and of locking is installed on being used on the outer wall of described cabinet door (1) vacuum contactor that is arranged at the hyperbaric chamber is provided separating brake or switching signal and is used to control isolating switch (4) separating brake on the described cabinet door (1) simultaneously or second mechanical locking (3) and of combined floodgate is used to control described first, second mechanical locking (2,3) key (5) of locking or unlatching, the position of described first mechanical locking (2) is in the door of cabinet door (1) and locates along (11), described first mechanical locking (2) comprises first lock core (21) that has first dead bolt (211) and match with described key (5), lock body (22), lock panel (23), interlock plate (24), the flange (25) of raming, extension spring (26), dead bolt limiting plate (27), lock body (22) and lock panel (23) are fixed on the door of cabinet door (1) respectively accordingly along in (11), the outside, first lock core (21) is installed on lock body (22) and the lock panel (23), the vertical interlock plate axle (221) that is provided with in the bottom of lock body (22), the two ends of interlock plate (24) constitute respectively rams (241) and prizes (242), and the middle part hub setting of interlock plate (24) is on interlock plate axle (221), the flange (25) of raming is received and is gone up corresponding with ram (241) at the doorframe (12) of cabinet door (1), one end of extension spring (26) is fixed on the interlock plate (24), the other end is fixed on the dead bolt limiting plate (27), one side hub setting of dead bolt limiting plate (27) is on lock body (22), opposite side top is bent with a dead bolt baffle plate (271) that is used to stop first dead bolt (211), the bottom is corresponding with sled head (242), described second mechanical locking (3) comprises lock housing (31), second lock core (32) that matches with described key (5), cam (33), second dead bolt (34), latch lever swing arm (35), latch lever (36), lock housing (31) is installed on the outer wall of cabinet door (1), and be positioned at a side of described isolating switch (4), the sensitive switch (311) that is electrically connected with described vacuum contactor is installed in the shell chamber of this lock housing (31), second lock core (32) is fixed on the lock housing (31), cam (33) is fixed on second lock core (32), rotation with second lock core (32) is rotated, be located at second dead bolt (34) telescopic action that lock housing (31) goes up and the lock tongue (341) of second dead bolt (34) upper end to be stuck in lock housing (31) corresponding with the isolating switch alignment pin (41) of described isolating switch (4), on second dead bolt (34), be arranged with spring (342) and bolt plate (343) respectively, touch with the inwall and bolt plate (343) subsides of lock housing (31) respectively at the two ends of its medi-spring (342), and bolt plate (343) is corresponding with described cam (33), the upper end of latch lever swing arm (35) is suspended on the lock housing (31) by second bearing pin (351), and second bearing pin (351) is provided with torsion spring (352), the a pair of torsion spring pin of torsion spring (352) is positioned at respectively in lock housing (31) and the latch lever swing arm (35), the lower end of latch lever swing arm (35) is a free end, this free end is spacing by the stop screw (353) that is fixed on the lock housing (31), latch lever (36) is fixed on the nearly bottom of latch lever swing arm (35), and corresponding with the divide-shut brake handle (42) of isolating switch (4) in the below of described isolating switch (4).
2, the mechanical interlock mechanism of high voltage isolator according to claim 1 and vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door is characterized in that the shape of described interlock plate (24) is in a zigzag substantially.
3, the mechanical interlock mechanism of high voltage isolator according to claim 1 and vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door, it is characterized in that the position of described lock housing (31) on cabinet door (1) occupy the left side of isolating switch (4), and maintain distance between the left side of isolating switch (4), the horizontal range that described distance is with isolating switch alignment pin (41) is able to extract in isolating switch (4) equates.
4, the mechanical interlock mechanism of high voltage isolator according to claim 1 and vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door, it is characterized in that constituting respectively on the wheel rim of described cam (33) first, second locked position contact angle (332,333) and sensitive switch contact bead (334), wherein, the second locked position contact angle (333) occupy the first locked position contact angle (332) and contacts with sensitive switch between the bead (334), and first, second locked position contact angle (332,333) acts on described bolt plate (343).
5, the mechanical interlock mechanism of high voltage isolator according to claim 1 and vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door, the nearly middle part that it is characterized in that described latch lever swing arm (35) constitutes one and is used to stop the step (354) of cam (33) to counterclockwise motion.
6, the mechanical interlock mechanism of high voltage isolator according to claim 1 and vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door is characterized in that described lock tongue (341) constitutes a milling flat (3411) in the side towards described isolating switch alignment pin (41).
7, the mechanical interlock mechanism of high voltage isolator according to claim 1 and vacuum contactor, hyperbaric chamber cabinet door is characterized in that being shaped as of described latch lever (36) is L shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710131737A CN100587876C (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Mechanical interlock mechanism of high-voltage segregate switch with vacuum contactor and high-pressure chamber cabinet door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710131737A CN100587876C (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Mechanical interlock mechanism of high-voltage segregate switch with vacuum contactor and high-pressure chamber cabinet door |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101162655A CN101162655A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| CN100587876C true CN100587876C (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710131737A Expired - Fee Related CN100587876C (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Mechanical interlock mechanism of high-voltage segregate switch with vacuum contactor and high-pressure chamber cabinet door |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN100587876C (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101969002B (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 扬州新菱电器有限公司 | Mechanical and electric interlocking device |
| CN102737874A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-17 | 徐孝华 | High-voltage capacitor cabinet |
| CN102354920B (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2014-04-09 | 广州南方电力集团电器有限公司 | Mechanical interlocking device of switch cabinet |
| CN102592863B (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2014-02-26 | 博耳(宜兴)电力成套有限公司 | Turn-off circular lock control device and method for circuit breaker |
| CN103441439B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-09-23 | 厦门闽光电气实业有限公司 | A kind of switch cubicle that isolating switch, vacuum circuit-breaker and earthed switch are housed |
| CN103474876B (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 吉林省电力有限公司长春供电公司 | 10 kilovolts of electric power complete set of equipments anti-misoperation lockings |
| CN103943405A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏永明电气有限公司 | Pure mechanical linked lock for high voltage vacuum circuit breaker cabinet |
| CN103943393A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-23 | 常熟永明电气有限公司 | Mechanical linked lock composed of disconnecting switch and vacuum contactor and used for high voltage capacitor cabinet |
| US9346494B2 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-05-24 | Crown Equipment Corporation | Pivoting door |
| CN104409979B (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽蓝翔电器成套设备有限公司 | A kind of electrical cabinet |
| WO2019141521A1 (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-25 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Apparatus and method for withdrawing samples from a unit of a polymerization plant |
| CN110070997B (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2022-06-14 | 伊顿电力设备有限公司 | Switch cabinet and cabinet thereof |
| CN109494096B (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2024-04-09 | 无锡双欢电气有限公司 | Mechanical interlocking operation device of switch cabinet |
| CN110005273A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏电科电气设备有限公司 | A kind of interlocking mechanism for electrical cabinet |
| CN113013771B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2023-02-21 | 四川秦巴电气有限责任公司 | Interlocking mechanism of switch equipment |
| CN115642044B (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-10 | 宁波耐森电气科技有限公司 | Mechanical interlocking device and power equipment |
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2007
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| 一种高压电容器柜的联锁设计. 石定良.高压电器，第37卷第4期. 2001 |
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|---|---|
| CN101162655A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
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