CN100581907C - Main assembling and welding process of heavy truck driving body without launders on two sides - Google Patents

Main assembling and welding process of heavy truck driving body without launders on two sides Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100581907C
CN100581907C CN200810014228A CN200810014228A CN100581907C CN 100581907 C CN100581907 C CN 100581907C CN 200810014228 A CN200810014228 A CN 200810014228A CN 200810014228 A CN200810014228 A CN 200810014228A CN 100581907 C CN100581907 C CN 100581907C
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
right sides
welding
spot
welding process
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200810014228A
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CN101224767A (en
Inventor
李相伟
李永俊
番荣
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China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Truck Group Jinan Tech Center Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a main welding process in assembling cab bodies of heavy trucks without drain channels at the two sides, which solves the problems of difficulties in welding the rear parts of the driving cabs, affected production efficiency and vulnerability caused by existing main welding process in assembling cab bodies. The invention comprises the processes as follows: 1) an engine hood assembly and a left and a right floor boards are welded; 2) an inner plating assembly of a front wall, the engine hood assembly and the left and the right floor boards are welded as a whole to form a lower part assembly of the driving cab, and welding is carried out only at the joints between the inner plating assembly of the front wall and the left and the right floor boards; 3) a left side wall assembly and a right side wall assembly are welded; 4) a top cover assembly and an upper frame assembly for air regulators are welded; 5) a rear wall assembly is welded; 6) jointing parts between the engine hood and the inner plating of the front wall are riveted; 7) a repair siding is rotated. The invention has the advantages of convenient operation, excellent welding quality, and effectively improving the production efficiency.

Description

Both sides do not have the heavily card of roof drip and drive the body main assembling and welding process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of main assembling and welding process of automobile cab body, the both sides of especially heavily blocking the body assembly of operator's compartment do not have the heavily card driving body main assembling and welding process of roof drip.
Background technology
General, it is as follows heavily to block body shell cab body main assembling and welding process (branch units at different levels have been welded and have finished):
Dress welds engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly--------will before enclose inner panel assembly engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly and adorn the formation operator's compartment bottom assembly that is welded into one----dress welds left and right sides side wall assembly--the dress postwelding encloses assembly---and adorn and weld top cover assembly and air regulator upper skeleton assembly-commentaries on classics repair siding.The shortcoming of this technology is, preceding enclosing between inner panel and the car bonnet adopts the spot welding mode to be connected, and is rigidly connected, and in the vehicle ' process, because the effect of various load has caused car bonnet and before enclosed tearing of inner panel, causes the user to claim damages; In addition, refill top cover after back wall assembles again in the existing processes, at the position that top cover connects with gusset, especially in the rear portion of operator's compartment welding difficulty, welding gun must enter very trouble from car door, influences production efficiency, and is especially even more serious for the main welding wiring of automation.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly heavily to block the rear portion welding difficulty that body shell cab body master butt welding process causes operator's compartment at present in order to solve, influence capacity rating, problem such as fragile, provide a kind of have easy to operate, welding quality is good, and the both sides of advantage such as can effectively enhance productivity do not have the heavily card of roof drip and drive the body main assembling and welding process.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of both sides do not have the heavily card of roof drip and drive the body main assembling and welding process, and its step is,
1) dress weldering engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly;
2) will before enclose inner panel assembly engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly and adorn the formation operator's compartment bottom assembly that is welded into one, only the junction of preceding enclosing inner panel and floor, the left and right sides be welded;
3) dress weldering left and right sides side wall assembly;
4) dress weldering top cover assembly and air regulator upper skeleton assembly;
5) the dress postwelding encloses assembly;
6) riveted joint car bonnet with the junction of preceding enclosing inner panel;
7) change repair siding.
In the described step 1), car bonnet and floor, the left and right sides link together by spot welded mode in the side, spot pitch 25-40mm.
Described step 2) in, the spot welding mode is adopted in welding, and spot pitch is 25-35mm.
In the described step 3), during the side wall assembly of the dress weldering left and right sides, be connected by spot welded mode between left and right sides gusset and the floor, the left and right sides, spot pitch is 25-40mm; Left and right sides gusset is connected by spot welding with before enclosing between the inner panel, and the MIG weldering is carried out at the position that can't weld individually.
In the described step 4), when dress weldering top cover assembly and air regulator upper skeleton assembly, be connected by spot welding between top cover and the gusset, weld spacing is 25-40mm, and spot welded mode is connected between air regulator upper skeleton and the gusset, and weld spacing is 25-30mm.
In the described step 5), the dress postwelding is when enclosing assembly, between back wall and the top cover, between back wall and the gusset, between back wall and the car bonnet, all adopts spot welding to be connected between back wall and the floor, and the spot welding spacing is between the 25-40mm.
7, the both sides according to claim 1 heavily card that do not have a roof drip is driven the body main assembling and welding process, it is characterized in that: in the described step 6), the riveted joint process is a car bonnet and being connected of before enclosing adopted the form of riveting, and the riveted joint spacing is 38mm.
The present invention has changed existing welding sequence, in the end assembles back wall, the difficult phenomenon of subregion welding of having avoided first dress back wall to cause.Simultaneously car bonnet is connected with before enclosing by riveted way, makes to connect to be in a kind of flexible state, under the effect of various load, be unlikely to produce and tear.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: technology is simple, and is easy to operate, production efficiency height, good product quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation sketch of dress weldering engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly;
Fig. 2 encloses inner panel assembly engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly dress before being and is welded into one and forms operator's compartment bottom assembly sketch;
Fig. 3 is the operation sketch of dress weldering left and right sides side wall assembly;
Fig. 4 is the operation sketch of dress weldering top cover and air regulator upper skeleton;
The operation sketch that Fig. 5 encloses for the dress postwelding;
Fig. 6 is the staking process sketch.
Wherein, 1. floor assembly 2. before encloses the inner panel assembly, 3. side wall assembly, 4. top cover assembly, 5. back wall assembly, 6. vehicle body.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Technological process of the present invention is:
1) dress weldering engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly 1; Car bonnet and left and right sides floor assembly 1 link together by spot welded mode in the side, spot pitch 25-40mm, as shown in Figure 1.
2) will before enclose inner panel assembly 2, engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly 1 and adorn the formation operator's compartment bottom assembly that is welded into one, only the junction of preceding enclosing inner panel and floor, the left and right sides be welded; The spot welding mode is adopted in welding, and spot pitch is 25-35mm, as shown in Figure 2.
3) dress weldering left and right sides side wall assembly 3; During dress weldering left and right sides side wall assembly 3, be connected by spot welded mode between left and right sides gusset and the floor, the left and right sides, spot pitch is 25-40mm; Left and right sides gusset is connected by spot welding with before enclosing between the inner panel, and the MIG weldering is carried out at the position that can't weld individually, as shown in Figure 3.
4) dress weldering top cover assembly 5 and air regulator upper skeleton assembly; When dress weldering top cover assembly and air regulator upper skeleton assembly, be connected by spot welding between top cover and the gusset, weld spacing is 25-40mm, and spot welded mode is connected between air regulator upper skeleton and the gusset, and weld spacing is 25-30mm, as shown in Figure 4.
5) the dress postwelding encloses assembly 4; The dress postwelding is when enclosing assembly 4, between back wall and the top cover, between back wall and the gusset, between back wall and the car bonnet, all adopts spot welding to be connected between back wall and the floor, and the spot welding spacing is between the 25-40mm, as shown in Figure 5.
6) riveted joint car bonnet and the junction of before enclosing inner panel assembly 2; The riveted joint process is car bonnet and the form that adopts riveted joint that is connected of before enclosing, and the riveted joint spacing is 38mm, as shown in Figure 6.
7) change repair siding.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of both sides heavily card of not having a roof drip is driven the body main assembling and welding process, it is characterized in that: its step is,
1) dress weldering engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly;
2) will before enclose inner panel assembly, engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly and adorn the formation operator's compartment bottom assembly that is welded into one, only to preceding enclosing the inner panel assembly, welding with the junction of left and right sides floor assembly;
3) dress weldering left and right sides side wall assembly;
4) dress weldering top cover assembly and air regulator upper skeleton assembly;
5) the dress postwelding encloses assembly;
6) riveted joint engine casing assembly and the junction of before enclosing the inner panel assembly;
7) change repair siding.
2, both sides according to claim 1 do not have the heavily card driving body main assembling and welding process of roof drip, and it is characterized in that: in the described step 1), engine casing assembly and left and right sides floor assembly link together by spot welded mode in the side, spot pitch 25-40mm.
3, both sides according to claim 1 do not have the heavily card driving body main assembling and welding process of roof drip, and it is characterized in that: described step 2), the spot welding mode is adopted in welding, and spot pitch is 25-35mm.
4, both sides according to claim 1 do not have the heavily card driving body main assembling and welding process of roof drip, it is characterized in that: in the described step 3), during dress weldering left and right sides side wall assembly, be connected by spot welded mode between left and right sides side wall assembly and the left and right sides floor assembly, spot pitch is 25-40mm; Left and right sides side wall assembly is connected by spot welding with before enclosing between the inner panel assembly, and the MIG weldering is carried out at the position that can't weld individually.
5, both sides according to claim 1 do not have the heavily card driving body main assembling and welding process of roof drip, it is characterized in that: in the described step 4), when dress weldering top cover assembly and air regulator upper skeleton assembly, be connected by spot welding between top cover assembly and the left and right sides side wall assembly, spot pitch is 25-40mm, be connected by spot welded mode between air regulator upper skeleton assembly and the left and right sides side wall assembly, weld spacing is 25-30mm.
6, both sides according to claim 1 do not have the heavily card driving body main assembling and welding process of roof drip, it is characterized in that: in the described step 5), when the dress postwelding encloses assembly, between back wall assembly and the top cover assembly, between back wall assembly and the left and right sides side wall assembly, between back wall assembly and the engine casing assembly, all adopt spot welding to be connected between back wall assembly and the left and right sides floor assembly, spot pitch is between the 25-40mm.
7, both sides according to claim 1 do not have the heavily card driving body main assembling and welding process of roof drip, it is characterized in that: in the described step 6), the riveted joint process is engine casing assembly and the form that adopts riveted joint that is connected of before enclosing the inner panel assembly, and the riveted joint spacing is 38mm.
CN200810014228A 2008-02-01 2008-02-01 Main assembling and welding process of heavy truck driving body without launders on two sides Expired - Fee Related CN100581907C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100581907C true CN100581907C (en) 2010-01-20

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102717196B (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-07-22 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 Method for welding cab of vehicle
CN104439733A (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-25 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Welding method of lower vehicle body
CN104440826A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-03-25 天津三宇车体制造有限公司 Drive shelter positioning and assembling equipment and assembling method
CN105252152B (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-08-01 重庆大江工业有限责任公司 A kind of welding processing for reducing the deformation of panzer car body
CN109227011B (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-12-01 扬州沃盛车业制造有限公司 One-step forming process for mine car cab covering piece
CN114954695B (en) * 2022-05-07 2024-02-13 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Commercial vehicle cab with wide field of view

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4978163A (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-12-18 Iveco Fiat S.P.A. Cab structure for a heavy motor vehicle
US5150942A (en) * 1990-11-01 1992-09-29 Terex Corporation Safety modular cab system for a large, off road-machine
US5735568A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-04-07 Western Star Trucks, Inc. Cab-sleeper assembly
CN1712645A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-28 日立建机株式会社 Cab of construction machinery
CN1727585A (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-01 株式会社小松制作所 Engineering machinery driving cabin and its mfg. method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4978163A (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-12-18 Iveco Fiat S.P.A. Cab structure for a heavy motor vehicle
US5150942A (en) * 1990-11-01 1992-09-29 Terex Corporation Safety modular cab system for a large, off road-machine
US5735568A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-04-07 Western Star Trucks, Inc. Cab-sleeper assembly
CN1712645A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-28 日立建机株式会社 Cab of construction machinery
CN1727585A (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-01 株式会社小松制作所 Engineering machinery driving cabin and its mfg. method

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Owner name: CHINA NATIONAL HEAVY DUTY TRUCK GROUP JINAN POWER

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Address after: 250002 Ji'nan, central city, Shandong hero hill road, No. 165

Patentee after: China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co., Ltd.

Address before: 250002 Ji'nan, central city, Shandong hero hill road, No. 165

Patentee before: Jinan Tech Center Co., Ltd., China Heavy Truck Group

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