CN100574654C - Discharge the method and apparatus of tobacco material from middle memory - Google Patents
Discharge the method and apparatus of tobacco material from middle memory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100574654C CN100574654C CN200510080993A CN200510080993A CN100574654C CN 100574654 C CN100574654 C CN 100574654C CN 200510080993 A CN200510080993 A CN 200510080993A CN 200510080993 A CN200510080993 A CN 200510080993A CN 100574654 C CN100574654 C CN 100574654C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- tobacco material
- separated
- tobacco
- intermediate store
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
- A24C5/397—Tobacco feeding devices with means for regulating the tobacco quantity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method that is used for discharge, be used for discharging tobacco material from middle memory, wherein, tobacco material in the intermediate store is flowed to a discharge device, utilize this discharge device that the one-component of tobacco material is separated from middle memory, the component of separating with being about to is sent to a pipe tobacco materials flow.The improvement of this method is: at the output of intermediate store, utilize at least one sensor measuring device to survey the tobacco material component of being separated, and distribute the tobacco material component that is fed to the pipe tobacco materials flow according to the tobacco material component of being surveyed.In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of device that is used for discharge, be used for discharging tobacco material from middle memory, wherein, tobacco material in the intermediate store can be flowed to a discharge device, utilize this discharge device the one-component of tobacco material can be separated from middle memory, and the tobacco material component of being separated can be sent to a pipe tobacco materials flow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to from an intermediate store, discharge a kind of method of tobacco material (Tabakgut), wherein, earlier the tobacco material in the intermediate store is transported to a discharger, utilizes this discharger that the one-component of tobacco material is separated (heraus from middle memory then
) come out, this pipe tobacco component that will separate again is sent to a pipe tobacco materials flow.In addition, the invention still further relates to and from middle memory, discharge a kind of device that tobacco material is used, wherein, tobacco material in the intermediate store can flow to a discharger, utilize this discharger the one-component of tobacco material can be separated from middle memory, and the component of being separated can be sent to a pipe tobacco materials flow.
Background technology
Known from prior art have a so-called dispenser, utilize dispenser with through the component of the tobacco material of particular procedure according to the requirement of tobacco material is added to main pipe tobacco materials flow.Adopt the pneumatic feeding device, an opening part is delivered in a pipe tobacco materials flow, tobacco material is drawn out of from this opening, and for example is sent to cigarette bar forming machine (Zigarettenstrangmaschine).
Pipe tobacco in the container is sent to so-called feed box.These containers are by corresponding device thereof emptying in addition in intermediate store, and wherein, intermediate store typically is so-called blender.These blenders generally include an intermediate store, one of intermediate store associating be furnished with type spare (Profilen) with the conveyer belt that rises, whereby, the tobacco material from middle memory is isolated a pipe tobacco component, and it is flowed to a pipe tobacco materials flow.Because conveyer belt must be carried up with certain inclination,, make tobacco material in intermediate store, be subjected to mechanicalness and load, thereby suffer damage so tobacco material will fall after rise toward high-order the conveying time.In addition, also can produce unwished-for dust by said process.
Summary of the invention
From above-mentioned prior art, task of the present invention is to improve from the pipe tobacco of middle memory to separate the structural complexity of the equipment that maintenance meanwhile is as far as possible little.
Above-mentioned task utilization is discharged a kind of method of tobacco material and is finished from middle memory, wherein, the tobacco material in the intermediate store is transported to a discharger, utilizes this discharger, from middle memory the one-component of tobacco material is separated, subsequently with isolate
The pipe tobacco component that comes is sent to a pipe tobacco materials flow; The improvement of this method is: at the output of intermediate store, utilize at least one sensor measuring device to survey the pipe tobacco component of being separated, and according to the component of being surveyed, distribute or regulate the conveying of pipe tobacco component to the pipe tobacco materials flow.
By accurate detection, just can realize the precision of adding the pipe tobacco component of giving main pipe tobacco materials flow is distributed, or it is on purpose regulated the pipe tobacco component from middle memory, separated.Its advantage is: tobacco material and the pipe tobacco component of being separated are transferred in horizontal plane, cause in the separation process of pipe tobacco component only can produce seldom in addition do not produce dust.The sensor measuring device that utilizes the present invention to propose can detect the conveying profile of pipe tobacco component or carry the cross section when the pipe tobacco component that is separated is exported from middle memory.
Favourable for this reason way is: according to the pipe tobacco component of being surveyed, regulate the transporting velocity of the conveyer that is used for the pipe tobacco component.Adjusting by to the transporting velocity of conveyer belt can provide required pipe tobacco amount for the pipe tobacco materials flow.In a word, produce in the pipe tobacco materials flow fluctuation less on the tobacco mixture composition like this.
Particularly, the pipe tobacco component utilizes a kind of formula mechanism of harrowing to separate from middle memory as discharger.
According to a favourable improvement of the present invention, give the sensor measuring device of tobacco material amount utilization in intermediate store of discharger and surveyed.
In addition, advantageously set: the transporting velocity of regulating tobacco material according to the tobacco material amount of being carried.Therefore utilize the sensor measuring device in the intermediate store, can regulate and distribute predetermined tobacco material amount.In a word, can reach the purpose of the pipe tobacco component of being separated being carried out accurate distribution like this.
In addition, favourable part is: the pipe tobacco component that is separated is carried transverse to the throughput direction perpendicular to tobacco material particularly, makes the pipe tobacco component that is separated to be received within the conveyer that is used for the pipe tobacco component on the whole width of intermediate store.
In order to realize the distribution relevant with the pipe tobacco materials flow of pipe tobacco component, propose following measure: the pipe tobacco component that is separated utilizes a kind of ribbon conveyer scale to be surveyed.
In addition, task of the present invention is solved by a kind of discharge device, this device is used for discharging tobacco material from an intermediate store, wherein, tobacco material in the intermediate store can be given discharge device, utilize this discharge device a tobacco material component can be separated from middle memory, the tobacco material component that is separated can be given a pipe tobacco materials flow; This device also has following improvement: the output at intermediate store has disposed at least one sensor measuring device, to be used to survey the tobacco material component of being separated, wherein, can pipe tobacco component that transport to the pipe tobacco materials flow be distributed according to the pipe tobacco component that is detected.
Favourable in addition part is for the pipe tobacco component of being separated has disposed a conveyer, wherein, can regulate the transporting velocity of conveyer according to the pipe tobacco component that is detected.
Special feature is, designed a kind of rake formula mechanism as discharge device.
Preferably, in intermediate store, disposed a sensor measuring device, to be used to survey the tobacco material amount of giving discharge device.
Particularly, can regulate the transporting velocity of tobacco material according to the tobacco material amount of being carried.
In a preferred improvement project of this device, disposed particularly conveyer belt of a conveyer, the tobacco material component that is used to be separated, it is transverse to particularly perpendicular to the throughput direction of tobacco material.
According to another embodiment, be a ribbon conveyer scale at the sensor measuring device of the output of intermediate store.
Description of drawings
Do not limit to general invention intention, below with reference to accompanying drawings the present invention is done exemplary illustration, wherein,, shown in the drawings at all relevant details of in literal, not explaining in detail of the present invention.Accompanying drawing is:
The schematic cross-sectional view of an intermediate store of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The cross section of an intermediate store 10 shown in Fig. 1.Disposed the conveyer belt 12 of a level in intermediate store 10, tobacco material 15 is disposed on this conveyer belt.Conveyer belt 12 is furnished with two hammer rollers along one
The direction feeding tobacco-thread material 15 of rake formula mechanism 18.Utilization is isolated pipe tobacco as the rake formula mechanism 18 of discharge device from tobacco material 15, and it is thrown on the following conveyer belt 22 as component 25.
The component 25 of conveyer belt 12 and conveyer belt 22 feeding tobacco-thread material 15 and the tobacco material 15 separated on different horizontal planes.The conveying device of conveyer belt 12,22 is arranged with being perpendicular to one another.
Above tobacco material 15, in intermediate store 10, settled a sensor 16, utilize this sensor to survey to be fed to the amount of the tobacco material 15 of rake formula mechanism 18.May detect the conveying profile of the tobacco material 15 on the conveyer belt 12 whereby.In case the tobacco material 15 of confirming to be fed to rake formula mechanism 18 very little, just can improve the transporting velocity of conveyer belt 12.For this reason, the sensor 16 same drive units 14 that are used for conveying roller 13 link to each other.
Tobacco material 15 from middle memory 10 is isolated one-component 25, and it is thrown on the conveyer belt 22.Above the conveyer belt 22 or above the component 25, settled a sensor 26, the tobacco material component that utilizes this sensor to survey to be separated.According to the component on conveyer belt 22 25 that is detected, the transporting velocity of regulating conveyer belt 22 through over-driving device 24 is so as to influence or distribute or regulate the tobacco material component 25 that flows to the pipe tobacco materials flow.Because the twofold detection that is carried out to the tobacco material component and to tobacco material 15, can realize being fed to the accurate distribution of the tobacco material component of being separated 25 of pipe tobacco materials flow.Subsequently, tobacco material component 25 is put in the funnel 28, so that flow to the pipe tobacco materials flow.
According to another embodiment, substitute second conveyer belt 22, also can use a kind of ribbon conveyer scale, can realize equally the pipe tobacco component of being separated of giving the pipe tobacco materials flow is carried out the distribution relevant with materials flow.
According to another embodiment, the adjusting of the conveyer belt 12 of intermediate store 10, also the sensor measuring device 26 of the pipe tobacco amount that can be discharged by monitoring of second conveyer belt 22 is achieved.
The Reference numeral list
10 intermediate stores
12 conveyer belts
15 tobacco materials
16 sensors
18 rake formula mechanisms
22 conveyer belts
24 drive units
25 components
26 sensors
28 funnels
Claims (16)
1. the method that is used for discharge, be used for discharging tobacco material (15) from an intermediate store (10), wherein, tobacco material (15) in the intermediate store (10) is fed to a discharge device (18), utilize this discharge device (18) that the one-component (25) of tobacco material (15) is separated from middle memory (10), subsequently the component of being separated (25) is flowed to a pipe tobacco materials flow
It is characterized in that:
Output in intermediate store (10) utilizes at least one sensor measuring device (26) that the component of being separated (25) is surveyed, and distributes the component (25) that flows to the pipe tobacco materials flow according to the component of being surveyed (25).
2. press the described method of claim 1,
It is characterized in that:
The transporting velocity that is used for a conveyer (22) of tobacco material component (25) according to detection component (25) with adjusting.
3. press the described method of claim 1,
It is characterized in that:
Component (25) utilizes the rake formula mechanism (18) as discharge device (18) to be separated.
4. press the described method of claim 1,
It is characterized in that:
The tobacco material amount (15) that flows to discharge device (18) is to utilize the sensor measuring device (16) in the intermediate store (10) to survey.
5. press the described method of claim 4,
It is characterized in that:
The transporting velocity of regulating tobacco material (15) according to the tobacco material amount (15) of being carried.
6. press the described method of claim 1,
It is characterized in that:
The component that is separated (25) is carried transverse to the throughput direction of tobacco material (15).
7. press the described method of claim 6,
It is characterized in that:
The component of separating (25) is carried perpendicular to the throughput direction of tobacco material (15).
8. press the described method of claim 1,
It is characterized in that:
The tobacco material component of separating (25) utilizes a ribbon conveyer scale to be surveyed.
9. the device that is used for discharge, be used for discharging tobacco material (15) from an intermediate store (10), wherein, tobacco material (15) in the intermediate store (10) can flow to a discharge device (18), utilize discharge device (18) one-component (25) of tobacco material (15) can be separated from middle memory (10), the component that is separated (25) can flow to a pipe tobacco materials flow
It is characterized in that:
Output at intermediate store (10) has disposed at least one sensor measuring device (26) to be used to survey the component of being separated (25), wherein, can the component (25) that flow to the pipe tobacco materials flow be distributed according to the tobacco material component of being surveyed (25).
10. press the described device of claim 9,
It is characterized in that:
For the component of being separated (25) has disposed a conveyer (22), wherein, the transporting velocity that can regulate conveyer (22) according to the tobacco material component of being surveyed (25).
11. by the described device of claim 9,
It is characterized in that:
Designed a kind of rake formula mechanism (18) as discharge device (18).
12. by the described device of claim 9,
It is characterized in that:
In intermediate store (10), disposed a sensor measuring device (16) is fed to discharge device (18) with detection tobacco material amount (15).
13. by the described device of claim 12,
It is characterized in that:
Can regulate the transporting velocity of tobacco material (15) according to the tobacco material amount of being carried.
14. by the described device of claim 9,
It is characterized in that:
Disposed a conveyer (22) of the tobacco material component of being separated (25), this conveyer is transverse to the throughput direction of tobacco material (15).
15. by the described device of claim 14,
It is characterized in that:
The conveyer (22) that is used for the component (25) separated is the conveyer belt perpendicular to the throughput direction of tobacco material (15).
16. by the described device of claim 9,
It is characterized in that:
The sensor measuring device (26) of output is a ribbon conveyer scale.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004031895A DE102004031895A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2004-06-30 | Discharge of tobacco from a cache |
| DE102004031895.6 | 2004-06-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1714689A CN1714689A (en) | 2006-01-04 |
| CN100574654C true CN100574654C (en) | 2009-12-30 |
Family
ID=35058747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510080993A Expired - Fee Related CN100574654C (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-30 | Discharge the method and apparatus of tobacco material from middle memory |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1611805B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100574654C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102004031895A1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL1611805T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITBO20070629A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2007-12-17 | Gd Spa | DRESSED DISTRIBUTOR UNIT. |
| DE102008056296A1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-12 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Apparatus and method for feeding cut tobacco from a tobacco feeding unit to a tobacco processing machine |
| CN110127325B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-12-01 | 洪湖市金叶烟草机械有限公司 | Storage cabinet discharging speed control method and system |
| CN115246586A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-10-28 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Storage cabinet discharging method and device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4220164A (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1980-09-02 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Tobacco distributor for cigarette rod making machines or the like |
| US4595026A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1986-06-17 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Cigarette manufacturing method and machine with short tobacco distribution control |
| GB2286464A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1995-08-16 | Kurt Furrer Services | Apparatus for metering a weighed quantity of tobacco |
| EP1457122A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-15 | G.D S.p.A. | A tobacco feeder unit in a cigarette maker |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB837888A (en) * | 1957-02-05 | 1960-06-15 | American Mach & Foundry | Improvements in or relating to controlling the weight of individual cigarettes produced by a cigarette making machine of the continuous rod type |
| DE2841494A1 (en) * | 1978-09-23 | 1980-04-03 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTINUOUSLY DETECTING THE SHEET WEIGHT OF GRAIN, FIBROUS OR LEAF-BASED GOODS |
-
2004
- 2004-06-30 DE DE102004031895A patent/DE102004031895A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-05-20 EP EP05010926.3A patent/EP1611805B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-05-20 PL PL05010926T patent/PL1611805T3/en unknown
- 2005-06-30 CN CN200510080993A patent/CN100574654C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4220164A (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1980-09-02 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Tobacco distributor for cigarette rod making machines or the like |
| US4595026A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1986-06-17 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Cigarette manufacturing method and machine with short tobacco distribution control |
| GB2286464A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1995-08-16 | Kurt Furrer Services | Apparatus for metering a weighed quantity of tobacco |
| EP1457122A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-15 | G.D S.p.A. | A tobacco feeder unit in a cigarette maker |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| EP 1 457 122A1 2004.03.05 |
| GB2 286 464A 1995.08.16 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL1611805T3 (en) | 2014-05-30 |
| DE102004031895A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
| CN1714689A (en) | 2006-01-04 |
| EP1611805B1 (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| EP1611805A1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091230 Termination date: 20190630 |