CN100573048C - Multifunction architecture engineering detector - Google Patents

Multifunction architecture engineering detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100573048C
CN100573048C CNB200810084111XA CN200810084111A CN100573048C CN 100573048 C CN100573048 C CN 100573048C CN B200810084111X A CNB200810084111X A CN B200810084111XA CN 200810084111 A CN200810084111 A CN 200810084111A CN 100573048 C CN100573048 C CN 100573048C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
adhesive tape
line
negative
positive angle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB200810084111XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101285683A (en
Inventor
刘丰铭
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Jiangsu Tianyu construction Group Co., Ltd.
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刘丰铭
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Priority to CNB200810084111XA priority Critical patent/CN100573048C/en
Publication of CN101285683A publication Critical patent/CN101285683A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100573048C publication Critical patent/CN100573048C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multifunction architecture engineering detector, it by vertical detection chi, negative and positive angle detection ruler, ring drum hammer, the tape measure that has the line drop function concurrently, bubble tube and level and survey and establish device and forms, the vertical detection chi is made up of box body and the adhesive tape, the winder that are placed in one and the line bob that has the tape measure function concurrently; A double-layer cavity is up and down arranged on the left of the described box body, and upper strata cavity size shape is corresponding with negative and positive angle detection ruler, and lower floor's cavity size shape is corresponding with sound drum hammer, and negative and positive angle detection ruler, sound drum are hammered into shape and all be positioned at box body when carrying; Described bubble tube is installed in limit, negative and positive angle detection ruler left side in the box body; Described level is surveyed and is established device and be close to and be installed in box surface negative and positive angle detection ruler total indicator reading index dial bottom.This detecting device merges several function utensils, can realize that detection of vertical degree, negative and positive angle, hollowing, distance, levelness, flatness and level are surveyed to establish.

Description

Multifunction architecture engineering detector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunction architecture engineering detector, especially a kind of by vertical detection chi, negative and positive angle detection ruler, ring drum hammer, bubble tube and level and survey the multifunction architecture engineering detector of establishing the integral body that device forms.
Background technology
In the building engineering construction and the course of receiving, often use testing tool, the most common in the market to detecting device be 9 dresses of JZC-D type multifunction architecture engineering detector that Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province south building instrument plant produces, the patent No. is the 01246000.1,01246003.6 and the 96217026.7th etc., this cover detecting device comprises vertical detection chi, negative and positive angle detection ruler, rings drum hammer etc., the vertical detection chi is folded into 1 meter long by 2 meters long when carrying, other disperses independently, and detecting device is contained in the box body, pick and place and carry very inconveniently, and disperse kind how easily to lose.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of functions of use detecting device more, easy to carry, particularly several function utensils are incorporated in a multifunction architecture engineering detector in the box body, needn't carry during use various dispersions independently utensil can realize that detection of vertical degree, negative and positive angle, hollowing, distance, levelness, flatness and level are surveyed and establish.
For achieving the above object, multifunction architecture engineering detector of the present invention by vertical detection chi, negative and positive angle detection ruler, ring drum hammer, bubble tube and level and survey and establish device and forms, it is characterized in that: described vertical detection chi is made up of box body and the adhesive tape, the winder that are placed in one and the line bob that has the tape measure function concurrently; A double-layer cavity is up and down arranged on the left of the described box body, and upper strata cavity size shape is corresponding with negative and positive angle detection ruler, and lower floor's cavity size shape is corresponding with sound drum hammer, and negative and positive angle detection ruler, sound drum are hammered into shape and all be positioned at box body when carrying; Described bubble tube is installed in limit, negative and positive angle detection ruler left side in the box body; Described level is surveyed and is established device and be close to and be installed in box surface negative and positive angle detection ruler total indicator reading index dial bottom.
One cavity is arranged at described vertical detection chi box body upper right top is that adhesive tape goes out the box hole, and length and adhesive tape dish adapt, and width is slightly wideer than adhesive tape; Upper strata, right side, box body bottom cavity size shape and line weigh down corresponding, and lower floor's cavity size shape is corresponding with winder.
Described vertical detection chi box body is the trapezoid cross section box body, the upper right corner, box body top is an acute angle, the upper left corner is the obtuse angle, the bottom is two right angles, the box portion left side is shorter 10 millimeters than right edge, there is a cavity at the place at the box body obtuse angle, the beat of pointer angle of staying in the box body when its shape size is all extracted out with negative and positive angle detection ruler adapts, box body changes the transparent organic glass lid at this place, obtuse angle cavity upper surface, covered ± 7mm scope index dial and negative and positive angle beat of pointer angle adapt, box body outwards protrudes at the place, obtuse angle, protrudes width and negative and positive angle beat of pointer angular range and adapts; There is sound drum hammer retaining catch at the place, obtuse angle, and inwardly the recessed retaining catch that makes is concordant with the box body upper topside for this retaining catch place box body, and place, box body obtuse angle upper surface is opened an aperture, setscrew is housed in the hole negative and positive angle detection ruler and box body are connected together; Right side, box body bottom has a size shape and line to weigh down the corresponding box hole of coming in and going out, there is scale mark the box body bottom, weigh down to come in and go out the box hole to the opposite side line bob messenger wire groove that to offer a width be 5mm from line, length is weighed down the box hole of coming in and going out from line and is communicated to negative and positive angle detection ruler cavity and line bob cavity intersection, this line weighs down in the messenger wire groove establishes a setscrew, weighs down the messenger wire groove along this line and moves.
Described adhesive tape is tension, shearing strength greater than the sponge single face adhesive tape of 1MPa or double sticky tape arbitrarily, if this adhesive tape arbitrarily double sticky tape then increase one deck and adhesive tape good bond high strength paper or plastic tape together in the inboard; Adhesive tape is cut into the long segment of 60mm and is sealed in than in the slightly wideer long tubular plastic film bag of adhesive tape, every segment all seals secluding air at two ends film place, and is connected together on the adhesive tape dish by this film, and the adhesive tape dish is enclosed within on the axis, the axis upper end places in the corresponding slotted eye of box body, and is free to rotate; The axis lower end is passed box body and is linked to each other with a setscrew, is mated by screw thread between the two; The adhesive tape dish is opened an aperture on one side away from setscrew on axis, wear a pivot pin in the hole.
Described winder is arranged in box body bottom right side lower floor cavity, weigh down with nylon messenger wire and line and to link to each other and on winder, winder is enclosed within on the axis, place on this axis that preformed hole can rotate automatically on the dividing plate, the lower end is passed box body and is linked to each other with a setscrew, is mated by screw thread between the two; Winder is opened a hole on one side away from setscrew on axis, wear a pivot pin in the hole; A messenger wire wire hole is arranged on the dividing plate.
The plastics tape measure that the described double line of making tape measure weighs down for having bought on the common market changes shell into iron shell, and other structure is constant; In addition, line is weighed down the lower end make cone, hollow cylinder is made in the upper end, whole line weighs down to be fixed by two screws, fasten winder in this hollow cylinder and connect the nylon messenger wire of coming, cone center line, middle part line weigh down center line and upper end hollow cylinder center line point-blank, and this line bob is put into box body by upper strata, right side, box body bottom cavity diagonal.
Described adhesive tape is by sponge double sticky tape or inboard one deck and adhesive tape good bond high strength paper or the plastic tape together of increasing of common double sticky tape; This adhesive tape is cut into the plastic sheeting sealing slightly wideer than this adhesive tape of the long segment of 60mm, independently be stacked in the box body this strip adhesive tape that disconnects mutually separately, on the box body cover plate, open a slotted eye, one adhesive tape push pedal is arranged in the box body, have a setscrew from the box surface slotted eye, to stretch out in the push pedal; Go out box hole place at box body upper top adhesive tape and establish an adhesive tape braking return board, when the strip adhesive tape goes out from adhesive tape to extract out the box hole and when being affixed on the measured object, setscrew is fixed this adhesive tape on the promptly available adhesive tape braking return board.
The described double line of making tape measure weighs down, when upper strata, right side, box body bottom cavity is put in the line bob, tape measure termination catch slightly is wider than line and is weighed down the box hole width of coming in and going out, and inwardly recessed tape measure termination catch and the line of making weighs down discrepancy box hole on same plane to box body in catch corresponding position, tape measure termination.
Described negative and positive angle detection ruler is arranged in upper strata, box body left side cavity, detection ruler middle part, negative and positive angle has wide 5mm slotted eye, by the fixing negative and positive angle detection ruler of setscrew, negative and positive angle detection ruler inner termination is made pointer shape, the pointer upper surface is concordant with negative and positive angle detection ruler upper surface, and external end head has ± the 7mm scale.
The described drum hammer that rings is arranged in box body left side lower floor cavity, the penknife of a long 20mm is made in the hammer handle outer end, hammer handle has the long thread of 20mm inwards from the inner beginning of penknife, one sleeve is arranged on the hammer handle, there are long internal screw thread of 40mm and hammer handle screw thread coupling in inside, sleeve outer end, when sleeve all screwed in no thread one end, at this moment hammer handle was the shortest, and hammer handle is the longest when sleeve screws in so that internal screw thread one end to be arranged; Scale mark is arranged on the sleeve; When detection of vertical is spent, screw out sleeve and cover penknife, can be used to the measuring vertical offset dimensions this moment; Inwardly a recessed notch and retaining catch erect the position and adapt so that open this catch ringing drum hammer retaining catch place box body top margin.
Described level is surveyed and established device is a common monotubular binoculars, and the crosshair graticule is equipped with at the diaphragm place in telescope tube between object lens and the eyepiece, also has the object lens focusing lens in the lens barrel, and object lens have the object lens focusing screw outward.Adjust the eyepiece focusing spiral and make crosshair clear, adjust the object lens focusing screw observation thing is clearly reflected on the crosshair graticule.
Level is surveyed and established device is a miniature laser emitter, when this laser beam emitting device is horizontal, utilize this laser beam emitting device to send one laser beam and form a red alignment line accurately, utilize focusing screw to regulate laser beam and on observed object, be gathered into a sparklet, can obtain the position of horizontal line of sight at the observed object place, survey the purpose of establishing thereby reach level.
Adhesive tape seals with plastic sheeting after all being cut into the segment of 60 millimeters long, adhesive tape is arranged in box body upper right cavity, go out to extract out the box hole adhesive tape from box body upper top adhesive tape and be affixed on long 20 millimeter in testee surface, screw box body bottom surface adhesive tape dish setscrew or go out place, box hole adhesive tape setscrew fixation adhesive tape, from box body is gone to the bottom right-hand line bob access hole, take out the line bob and transfer to desired location, with winder setscrew braking messenger wire, can measure the object vertical missing.
Box body acute angle and right edge are surveyed inner corner trim near need, from the hole of box body lower end, release negative and positive angle detection ruler, push against the inner corner trim another side, screw the detection ruler setscrew and can survey the inner corner trim Founder; External corner is surveyed near need in the box body obtuse angle, all extract detection ruler out and can survey the external corner Founder with the setscrew braking.
Take out to ring the drum hammer from vertical detection chi box body, hammer handle is all screwed out from sleeve, with hammer handle the other end precession hammer handle sleeve of penknife is arranged, at this moment hammer handle is the longest, can survey the object hollowing.
The double line of making tape measure weighed down put into box body, tape measure termination catch is stayed the box body line and is weighed down the outside, box hole of coming in and going out, and box body is inwardly recessed at catch place, tape measure termination so that in the whole indentation box bodys of the online bob of tape measure catch the time not nose line weigh down the box hole of coming in and going out.The extraction tape measure reaches and needs length, moves on to line with messenger wire setscrew in the messenger wire groove of box body lower end and weighs down the fixedly tape measure of box hole of coming in and going out, and gets final product measuring distance.
Bubble tube is installed in limit, negative and positive angle detection ruler left side, and it is parallel that its center line and level are surveyed sight line and the box portion right side of establishing device; The box portion right side is placed on need surveys on the object, whether level tube bubble is placed in the middle in the observation detecting device, can survey the object levelness.
The box portion right side is placed on need surveys on the object, move on object along the telescope direction of visual lines, observe the relative position deviation scope of ringing crosshair horizontal line in drum hammer handle sleeve high scale and the telescope, can survey the object flatness with ringing drum hammer sleeve.
A level survey is set below this detecting device upper surface is close to negative and positive angle detection ruler pointer scale dish establishes device, this device is monotubular binoculars or miniature laser emitter, the box portion right side is overlapped with initial condition on schedule, adjusting level makes bubble placed in the middle, make a bit in the needed in the distance place of a horizontal datum that utilizes horizontal line of sight in the telescope or miniature laser emitter to send, this point and initial condition on same surface level, can carry out the level survey like this and establish on schedule.
After adopting such structure, owing to, dwindled volume greatly, avoided disperseing to pick and place, so carry, use very convenient with several dispersions appliance integrator independently.Because adhesive tape seals secluding air by plastic sheeting,, improved economic benefit simultaneously so prolonged the serviceable life of adhesive tape.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is this multifunction architecture engineering detector vertical view
Fig. 2 is this multifunction architecture engineering detector part exploded perspective illustration
Fig. 3 is the vertical view cutaway drawing of multifunction architecture engineering detector shown in Figure 1
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along the I-I line shown in Figure 3
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along the II-II line shown in Figure 3
Fig. 6 is the sectional view along the III-III line shown in Figure 3
Fig. 7 is the sectional view along the IV-IV line shown in Figure 4
Fig. 8 is the survey inner corner trim sectional view along the V-V line shown in Figure 4
Fig. 9 is the survey external corner sectional view along the V-V line shown in Figure 4
Figure 10 is an another kind of embodiment vertical view cutaway drawing shown in Figure 1
Embodiment
Part exploded perspective illustration by multifunction architecture engineering detector vertical view shown in Figure 1 and this figure shown in Figure 2, the vertical view cutaway drawing of this figure shown in Figure 3 and the sectional view 5 along the II-II line shown in Figure 3, sectional view 6 along the III-III line shown in Figure 3 is as can be known: this multifunction architecture engineering detector outward appearance is a trapezoidal box body 1, box body 1 upper right corner is an acute angle 6, the upper left corner is obtuse angle 2, be two right angles below, box body 1 contains the right of acute angle 6 than long 1 centimeter of the left side that contains obtuse angle 2, obtuse angle 2 place's box bodys outwards protrude, the pendulum angle scope of staying the pointer 30 in the box body when projection shape size is all extracted out from box body with negative and positive angle detection ruler 9 adapts, and pointer 30 upper surfaces are concordant with negative and positive angle detection ruler 9 upper surfaces.This projection top and the corresponding box body loam cake of negative and positive angle pointer are transparent organic glass lid 32, have on the plate ± 7mm scope index dial 4, on obtuse angle 2 place's box body outer end caps a negative and positive angle detection ruler setscrew 3 is arranged, open an aperture 33 at this box body loam cake, the long slot bore 44 that detection ruler 9 setscrews 3 in negative and positive angle pass the wide about 5mm in detection ruler 9 middle parts, negative and positive angle by this hole is connected in box body 1 with negative and positive angle detection ruler 9, when using negative and positive angle detection ruler 9, fix this detection ruler, the box body upper top is opened an adhesive tape from acute angle 6 and is gone out box hole 10 and adapt with the adhesive tape dish, so that continue adhesive tape.Go out to take out adhesive tape 38 or 60 the box hole 10 from adhesive tape during the Measuring Object verticality, tear non cohesive gel band barrier paper below the adhesive tape off, and with adhesive tape be affixed on the testee 20mm long about, screw box bottom adhesive tape dish setscrew 17 or upper top adhesive tape setscrew 59 braking adhesive tapes simultaneously, when detection finishes, screw out sound drum hammer handle outer end penknife and cut away the adhesive tape that is bonded on the testee.When using up, adhesive tape can go out the adhesive tape that continues in the box hole 10 by adhesive tape.
Box body lower right side is opened the rectangle box hole 11 of coming in and going out, and it is 8 corresponding that size shape and the double line of making tape measure weigh down, so that pick and place line bob 8; There is the pair of lamina cavity on right side, box body 1 bottom, and it is 8 corresponding that upper strata cavity 42 size shape and the double line of making tape measure weigh down, and deposits line and weighs down 8; Lower floor's cavity 48 size shape are corresponding with winder 28, deposit winder 28, and a dividing plate 29 is arranged between the two, and dividing plate and box body 1 flexibly connect.The same prior art of winder 28 structures, winder 28 is enclosed within by winding roll and passes box body 1 on the axis 40 and go to the bottom and link to each other with a setscrew 18, winder 28 axis upper end places preformed hole on the dividing plate 29, and this winder axis can freely rotate, and lower end and setscrew 18 are mated by screw thread.
Vertically lean against the come in and go out right edge in box hole 11 of the wired bob of this multifunction architecture engineering detector on the testee, going out box hole 10 from box body top adhesive tape extracts adhesive tapes out and is affixed on the testee about 20mm, screw adhesive tape setscrew braking adhesive tape, from box body, take out line and weigh down 8 and when transferring to the height that needs, weigh down with winder setscrew 18 brake lines, can carry out squareness measurement.From lower floor's cavity 45 of box body left side double-layer cavity, take out and ring drum hammer 14, utilize the rule that rings on the drum hammer sleeve 27 can measure the vertical missing up and down of object.
Sectional view 4 from shown in Figure 3 along the I-I line, the survey inner corner trim sectional view 8 from shown in Figure 4 along the V-V line, the survey external corner sectional view 9 from shown in Figure 4 along the V-V line can be learnt: when detection ruler is all put into cavity 43, this chi outer end is concordant with the box body outside, during the Measuring Object inner corner trim with box body acute angle 6 near tested inner corner trim, from box body lower end hole 46, eject negative and positive angle detection ruler 9 and push against tested inner corner trim, screw detection ruler setscrew 3, the size of scale just can be measured the Founder of tested inner corner trim above negative and positive angle detection ruler 9 external end heads 25; When surveying the object external corner, with detecting device obtuse angle 2 near tested external corner, detection ruler is all released from box body lower end hole 46 near tested external corner, screw 3 of setscrews organic glass index dial 4 numerical value from the box body of terminal pointer 30 indications of detection ruler and can measure the external corner Founder, go out box hole 26 what the box body upper top had a negative and positive angle detection ruler 9.The all same prior art of scale graduation method of negative and positive angle detection ruler 9 external end head scales and cartridge upper surface detection ruler pointer 30 hunting ranges, the angular dimension that forms between the detection ruler that is this scale graduation spacing when surveying inner corner trim and the tested inner corner trim and when surveying external corner detection ruler beat of pointer angular dimension definite, and all identical with prior art graduation method.One of its method once correspondingly divided the scale branch into 1 millimeter by angular deviation exactly, and the scale division line is total up to ± and 7 millimeters.
From sectional view 4, the sectional view 7 along the IV-IV line shown in Figure 4 as can be known: this detecting device rings drum hammer 14 and is arranged in box body 1 left side lower floor and rings lower floor's cavity 45 that the drum hammer is complementary, ring drum hammer 14 outer ends and make the long penknife 16 of 20mm, the hammer handle diameter is identical with the penknife width; One sleeve 27 and hammer handle screw thread coupling are arranged on the handle; From Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 as can be known: when ringing the drum hammer and all put into box body 1 lower floor cavity 45, push to retaining catch 49 and can prevent to ring the drum hammer and drop.Ring the drum hammer from 47 releases of box body bottom outlet, hammer handle was the longest when all extraction screwed in the threaded other end from sleeve with hammer handle, can carry out hollowing this moment and detect.
From as can be known shown in Figure 3: line is weighed down 8 put into box body upper strata cavity 42, weigh down 8 tape measure, unclamp messenger wire setscrew 5, extract tape measure out and get final product measuring distance with this double line of doing of winder setscrew 18 brakings.
From as can be known shown in Figure 1: bubble tube 68 is installed in limit, detection ruler left side, negative and positive angle, a level survey is installed below box surface is close to negative and positive angle detection ruler establishes device, it is parallel to each other that bubble tube 68 center lines and level are surveyed sight line and the box portion right side of establishing device; Represent that when level tube bubble is placed in the middle this detecting device right edge is on the surface level, at this moment this detecting device right edge is placed on when needing to survey on the object, can measure the levelness that needs to survey object.
When this detecting device right edge being placed on need survey body surface, utilize the sleeve direction of visual lines along common monotubular binoculars 61 on need survey object that has rule on the sound drum hammer handle outwards to move, from telescopical eyepiece 63, observe the digital amplitude of variation of hammer sleeve high scale chi, can measure the flatness of object.
From as can be known shown in Figure 1: it is that a common monotubular binoculars 61 is set below this detecting device upper surface is close to negative and positive angle detection ruler that this level is surveyed a kind of method of establishing, crosshair graticule 64 is equipped with at diaphragm place in telescope tube between object lens 62 and the eyepiece 63, object lens focusing lens 65 is arranged in the lens barrel, object lens focusing screw 66 is arranged on the objective tube, there is eyepiece focusing spiral 67 at the eyepiece place, adjust eyepiece focusing spiral 67 and make on the cross filament plate crosshair clear, adjust object lens focusing screw 66 the observation thing is clearly reflected on the cross filament plate.When making its right edge be in horizontal level and be in initial condition, goes up by hand-held this detecting device of a people on schedule, the hammer handle that another people will have scale is mounted on and need survey establishes the leveling point place, from telescope, observe the numeral of hammer handle sleeve scale on telescope cross horizontal hair, make this numeral equal the vertical range of telescope sight line to this detecting device right edge plane, this distance is a fixed numbers, eject a line with initial condition on schedule with newly surveying the leveling point of establishing, this line is the horizontal line that new survey is established.
It is in this telescopical position of detecting device upper surface a miniature laser emitter to be set that this level is surveyed the another kind of method of establishing, and these two kinds of devices can only be established and a kind ofly also can be provided with simultaneously, and the back is a kind of mainly to be to use in the light dark place; This detecting device right edge is in horizontal level and is in initial condition go up on schedule, send the laser beam of one level with this laser beam emitting device, form a red alignment line accurately, utilize focusing screw above observed object, to be focused into a sparklet, from then on sparklet is measured downwards a bit, make the distance of this point-to-point transmission equal the vertical range of laser beam emitting device center line to detecting device right edge plane, point that this is newly measured and initial condition are on schedule on same surface level, survey the leveling point of establishing for new, survey the purpose of establishing thereby can reach level like this.
From shown in Fig. 2,3 as can be known: negative and positive angle detection ruler 9 places box body 1 left upper portion, and there is cavity 31 at place, obtuse angle, box body 1 top; Negative and positive angle detection ruler 9 and winder 28 and line are separated by dividing plate 19,20 between weighing down 8; What place box body 1 lower cavity 48 doublely makees line to weigh down 8 tape measure termination catch 7 slightly wideer than the box holes 11 of coming in and going out, place in the hole outside and the hole on same surface level.The line that the wide nylon messenger wire 39 of a treaty 5mm is offered in the box body lower end weighs down messenger wire groove 12, and scale mark 34 is arranged on the box body of lower end, and line weighs down messenger wire groove 12 length and is communicated to outside the detection ruler cavity of negative and positive angle from the box hole 11 of coming in and going out.
From shown in Fig. 6,7 as can be known: line weighs down 8 lower ends and makes cone 23, and hollow cylinder 24 is made in the upper end, and whole line weighs down with screw 21,22 fixing; There is the long penknife of 20mm hammer handle 15 outer ends that ring drum hammer 14, and hammer handle has long thread of 20mm and hammer handle sleeve 27 with the screw thread coupling inwards from penknife 16 inner beginnings, and the hammer handle length sleeve is than the short 20mm of hammer handle; Ring an inwardly recessed notch 51 of drum hammer retaining catch 49 place's box body top margins; Notch 51 place's box bodys skid off from go out box hole 54 the protruding retaining catch termination 53 that prevents slightly downwards.
From Fig. 3, shown in 5 as can be known: adhesive tape adopts first method in the box body 1, be sealed in respectively than in the slightly wideer long tubular plastic film bag of adhesive tape after promptly being cut into segment about long 60mm with sponge double sticky tape or common double sticky tape, every segment adhesive tape separates by film, and at every segment adhesive tape two ends by the diaphragm seal secluding air, this adhesive tape is connected together continuously on adhesive tape dish 13 by film, adhesive tape dish 13 is enclosed within on the axis 35, axis 35 upper ends place in the corresponding slotted eye 36 of box body, and the adhesive tape dish penetrates pivot pin 37 away from opening an aperture on setscrew 17 one side axis; Box body bottom winder 28 is enclosed within on the axis 40, and axis is opened an aperture away from setscrew 18 1 ends and penetrated a pivot pin 41, and there was the messenger wire wire hole 50 of a nylon messenger wire 39 dividing plate 29 lower ends between winder and line weighed down.From box body 1, extract adhesive tape out and be affixed on 20mm on the testee, with setscrew 17 braking adhesive tapes.
From as can be known shown in Figure 10: this adhesive tape also can adopt another kind of method, after promptly being cut into segment about long 60mm with sponge double sticky tape or common double sticky tape, to use the long tubular plastic sheeting slightly wideer to seal separately respectively after each segment disconnection than adhesive tape, be stacked in the box body 1 more respectively, cap surface is opened an elongated slot 55 on box body 1, one adhesive tape slip push pedal 56 is housed in the box body 1, there is a setscrew 57 on box body 1, to stretch out along this elongated slot in the cap surface elongated slot 55 in the push pedal and moves, thereby push out strip segment adhesive tape 60 to the box hole; Go out 10 places, box hole at box body 1 top adhesive tape and be provided with an adhesive tape braking return board 58, extract out the box hole 10 when being affixed on the about 20mm of testee, brake adhesive tapes with the setscrew on the braking return board 59 when the strip adhesive tape that disconnects separately goes out from adhesive tape.
Certainly the double line of making tape measure weighs down cassette method and also can go out the box hole in this detecting device, and adopts the method for establishing lid on box body, as movable connection methods such as flip-shell, snap-in, hinge types; The negative and positive angle detection ruler of this detecting device also can adopt without plug-in type to be connected with hinge with box body and wait other moveable connection method.This double line bob of making tape measure also can directly be adopted the various lines that can buy on the market to weigh down or suitably gain in weight with ordinary tape measure.
This multifunction architecture engineering detector also can be by vertical detection chi, negative and positive angle detection ruler, doublely make tape measure that line weighs down, ring drum hammer, bubble tube and level surveys and establish the device combination in any and forms, but also individual event use.In this detecting device, adhesive tape can be selected the tension, shearing strength of any brand, any kind sponge double sticky tape or the common double sticky tape greater than 1MPa for use, change double sticky tape into the single face adhesive tape, just it is become and have only one side to play adhesive effect and another side is bonded together with material and the adhesive tape that can bear than strong pulling force, shearing, the another side that plays adhesive effect is with sticking paper covering.
More than various conversion all drop within protection scope of the present invention, in a word, protection scope of the present invention should comprise those conspicuous for those of ordinary skills distortion or substitute and improve.

Claims (12)

1. multifunction architecture engineering detector, by vertical detection chi, negative and positive angle detection ruler, ring drum hammer, bubble tube and level and survey and establish device and forms, it is characterized in that: described vertical detection chi is made up of box body (1) and the adhesive tape that is placed in one, winder (28) and the line bob (8) that has the tape measure function concurrently; There is a double-layer cavity up and down in described box body (1) left side, upper strata cavity (43) size shape is corresponding with negative and positive angle detection ruler (9), lower floor's cavity (45) size shape is with to ring drum hammer (14) corresponding, negative and positive angle detection ruler (9) when carrying, rings drum hammer (14) and all is positioned at box body (1); Described bubble tube (68) is installed in limit, negative and positive angle detection ruler left side in the box body (1); Described level is surveyed and is established device and be close to and be installed in box body (1) surperficial negative and positive angle detection ruler total indicator reading index dials (4) bottom.
2. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a cavity is arranged at described vertical detection chi box body upper right top is that adhesive tape goes out box hole (10), and length and adhesive tape dish adapt, and width is slightly wideer than adhesive tape; It is corresponding that upper strata, right side, box body bottom cavity (42) size shape and line weigh down (8), and lower floor's cavity (48) size shape is corresponding with winder (28).
3. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described vertical detection chi box body (1) is the trapezoid cross section box body, box body (1) upper right corner, top is acute angle (6), the upper left corner is obtuse angle (2), the bottom is two right angles, limit, box body (1) left side is shorter 10 millimeters than right edge, at place, box body obtuse angle one cavity (31) is arranged, its shape size adapts with pointer (30) pendulum angle that negative and positive angle detection ruler (9) is stayed when all extracting out in the box body (1), box body changes transparent organic glass lid (32) at this place, obtuse angle cavity (31) upper surface, covered ± 7mm scope index dial (4) and negative and positive angle pointer (30) pendulum angle adapt, box body (1) at the obtuse angle (2) locate outside protrusion, protrude width and negative and positive angle pointer (30) pendulum angle scope and adapt; There is sound drum hammer (14) retaining catch (49) at the place, obtuse angle, this retaining catch (49) locates that box body is inwardly recessed to make that retaining catch (49) is concordant with the box body upper topside, place, box body obtuse angle upper surface is opened an aperture (33), setscrew (3) is housed in the hole negative and positive angle detection ruler and box body are connected together; Box body (1) right side, bottom has a size shape and line to weigh down (8) the box hole (11) of coming in and going out accordingly, there is scale mark (34) the box body bottom, weigh down messenger wire groove (12) from the line box hole (11) of weigh down coming in and going out to the opposite side line that to offer a width be 5mm, length is weighed down the box hole (11) of coming in and going out from line and is communicated to negative and positive angle detection ruler cavity and line bob cavity intersection, this line weighs down in the messenger wire groove (12) establishes a setscrew (5), weighs down messenger wire groove (12) along this line and moves.
4. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adhesive tape is tension, shearing strength greater than the sponge single face adhesive tape of 1MPa or double sticky tape arbitrarily, if this adhesive tape is double sticky tape arbitrarily, then side increases one deck and adhesive tape good bond high strength paper or plastic tape together within it; Adhesive tape (38) is cut into the long segment of 60mm and is sealed in than in the slightly wideer long tubular plastic film bag of adhesive tape, every segment is all at two ends film place sealing secluding air, and connect together on adhesive tape dish (13) by this film, adhesive tape dish (13) is enclosed within on the axis (35), axis (35) upper end places in the corresponding slotted eye of box body (1) (36), and is free to rotate; Axis (35) lower end is passed box body (1) and is linked to each other with a setscrew (17), is mated by screw thread between the two; The adhesive tape dish is opened an aperture on one side away from setscrew (17) on axis, wear a pivot pin (37) in the hole.
5. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described winder is arranged in box body (1) right side, bottom lower floor's cavity (48), weighing down (8) with nylon messenger wire (39) and line links to each other and on winder (28), winder (28) is enclosed within on the axis (40), it is corresponding that upper strata, box body (1) right side, bottom cavity (42) size shape and the double line of making tape measure weigh down (8), deposit line and weigh down (8), box body (1) right side, bottom levels cavity has a dividing plate between the two, and dividing plate and box body (1) flexibly connect; This axis upper end places dividing plate (29) to go up preformed hole and can rotate automatically, and the lower end is passed box body (1) and linked to each other with a setscrew (18), is mated by screw thread between the two; Winder is opened a hole on one side away from setscrew (18) on axis, wear a pivot pin (41) in the hole; A messenger wire wire hole (50) is arranged on the dividing plate (29).
6. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the described double line of making tape measure weighs down (8) and changes shell into iron shell for the plastics tape measure that can buy on the common market, and other structure is constant; In addition, line is weighed down (8) lower end make cone (23), hollow cylinder (24) is made in the upper end, and whole line weighs down (8) to be fixed by two screws; Fasten winder (28) in this hollow cylinder (24) and connect the nylon messenger wire (39) of coming, cone (23) center line, middle part line weigh down center line and upper end hollow cylinder (24) center line point-blank, and this line bob is put into box body by upper strata, right side, box body bottom cavity (42) diagonal.
7. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adhesive tape is by sponge double sticky tape or inboard one deck and adhesive tape good bond high strength paper or the plastic tape together of increasing of common double sticky tape; This adhesive tape is cut into the plastic sheeting sealing slightly wideer than this adhesive tape of the long segment of 60mm, this strip adhesive tape (60) that disconnects mutually independently is stacked in the box body (1) separately, go up cap surface at box body (1) and open an elongated slot (55), one adhesive tape push pedal (56) is arranged in the box body, have a setscrew (57) from box body, to stretch out the cap surface elongated slot (55) in the push pedal; Go out box hole (10) at box body (1) upper top adhesive tape and locate to establish an adhesive tape braking return board (58), when the strip adhesive tape went out from adhesive tape the box hole (10) to extract out and is affixed on the measured object, promptly available adhesive tape braking return board (58) was gone up setscrew (59) and is fixed this adhesive tape.
8. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the described double line of making tape measure weighs down (8), when upper strata, right side, box body bottom cavity (42) is put in the line bob, tape measure termination catch (7) slightly is wider than line and is weighed down box hole (11) width of coming in and going out, and box body is inwardly recessed in tape measure termination catch (7) corresponding position to make tape measure termination catch (7) and line bob come in and go out the box hole on same plane.
9. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described negative and positive angle detection ruler (9) is arranged in upper strata, box body left side cavity (43), negative and positive angle detection ruler (9) middle part has wide 5mm slotted eye (44), by the fixing negative and positive angle detection ruler (9) of setscrew (3), negative and positive angle detection ruler (9) inner termination is made pointer shape, pointer (30) upper surface is concordant with negative and positive angle detection ruler (9) upper surface, and external end head (25) has ± the 7mm scale.
10. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described drum hammer (14) that rings is arranged in box body left side lower floor cavity (45), the penknife (16) of a long 20mm is made in hammer handle (15) outer end, hammer handle has the long thread of 20mm inwards from the inner beginning of penknife, one sleeve (27) is arranged on the hammer handle (15), there are long internal screw thread of 40mm and hammer handle (15) screw thread coupling in sleeve (27) inside, outer end, when sleeve (27) all screws in no thread one end, at this moment hammer handle is the shortest, and hammer handle is the longest when sleeve screws in so that internal screw thread one end to be arranged; Sleeve has scale mark on (27), screws out sleeve and cover penknife when detection of vertical is spent, and can be used to the measuring vertical offset dimensions this moment; Locate box body (1) top margin inwardly a recessed notch (51) and retaining catch (49) erect the position and adapt so that open this catch (49) ringing drum hammer retaining catch (49).
11. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described level is surveyed and established device is a common monotubular binoculars (61), crosshair graticule (64) is equipped with at diaphragm place between object lens in telescope tube (62) and the eyepiece (63), also have object lens focusing lens (65) in the lens barrel, object lens have object lens focusing screw (66) outward; Adjust eyepiece focusing spiral (67) and make crosshair clear, adjust object lens focusing screws (66) the observation thing is clearly reflected on crosshair graticule (64).
12. multifunction architecture engineering detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described level is surveyed and established device is a miniature laser emitter, utilize this laser beam emitting device to send one laser beam and form a red alignment line accurately, utilize focusing screw on observed object, to be gathered into a sparklet, can obtain the position of horizontal line of sight at the observed object place, survey the purpose of establishing thereby reach level.
CNB200810084111XA 2007-07-31 2008-03-25 Multifunction architecture engineering detector Expired - Fee Related CN100573048C (en)

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DE102007050294A1 (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh System with a marking and / or leveling device and with positioning means
CN104374379B (en) * 2014-11-06 2017-02-22 国家电网公司 Method for measuring height of barrier by applying remote video monitoring system combined with scene
CN105181024A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-23 江苏建研建设工程质量安全鉴定有限公司 Multifunctional building facility detection device
CN106546150A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-03-29 江苏汇博机器人技术股份有限公司 A kind of micro- positioning linear measuring system of multistation
CN108759785B (en) * 2018-06-13 2021-10-15 山东交通职业学院 Angle measuring instrument for bridge building
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