CN100572695C - A kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air - Google Patents
A kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air Download PDFInfo
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- CN100572695C CN100572695C CN 200710192227 CN200710192227A CN100572695C CN 100572695 C CN100572695 C CN 100572695C CN 200710192227 CN200710192227 CN 200710192227 CN 200710192227 A CN200710192227 A CN 200710192227A CN 100572695 C CN100572695 C CN 100572695C
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
A kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air relates to the air water-intaking field, the power supply of solar panel accumulators, and battery provides power for ventilator and refrigeration blower fan; Send into airduct with the direct extracting air of ventilator, the air thermal-collecting tube of flowing through is heated; The water that thermal air current is condensed out when air-cooled muscle sheet condenser flows into header tank automatically under action of gravity, finish water intaking for the first time; Last air is discharged extraneous from the gas outlet of adsorption box, adsorption box absorbs the steam that is not condensed after fetching water for the first time, adsorption box be filled behind the water with attached cover in the adsorption box exchange, adsorption box is heated the realization desorb, the water of desorb flows into header tank, finish water intaking for the second time, this process is back and forth carried out.One aspect of the present invention can be used for reflecting the sunshine that is not absorbed by solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, and then reflection can be converted into electric energy with luminous energy, for whole device provides power on the other hand to the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe absorption; The cleaner production and the utilization of the energy have been realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air water-intaking field, refer in particular to a kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, human demand to water constantly increases.But the deterioration of environment and water resource pollution cause the water resource famine, desert especially, and desert, or heavily contaminated district, water shortage problem is quite serious.How to solve this type of problem? be a kind of important channel of dealing with problems directly wherein from air water-intaking.For this reason, Chinese patent ZL200410053390.5, Chinese patent ZL01113489.5, Chinese patent ZL99219139.4, Chinese patent ZL200610013085.2, Chinese patent ZL200620040713.1, Chinese patent ZL94209217.1, Chinese patent ZL93201730.4 and Chinese patent ZL01102877.7 etc. provide various device for fetching water from air or water fetching device, their water fetching devices comprise diffuser or heat absorption wall, adsorbent bed, air-cooled condenser, the phase change cold-storage condenser, water storing vessel.Though realized conversion and the collection of air vapor to condensed state fresh water, the problem that bring because of transport of water in areas such as solution desert, its cycle period is long, general diel, adsorpting water quantity is limited, and efficient is low.Chinese patent ZL01113490.9 provides a kind of adsorption air water-intaking equipment, and it mainly comprises adsorbent bed, condenser, heat transfer muscle sheet, controllers etc. adopt solar energy, electric energy, used heat etc. heat resolves moisture and condensation absorption, though realized repeatedly circulation absorption and desorption process on the one, improved efficiency of producing drinking water, it still needs a cyclic process, fail to realize the continous way water intaking, efficient is relatively still on the low side.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, improve efficiency of producing drinking water, the invention provides a kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air.Utilize the water intaking of heat pump principle and absorption type to combine, suction can be fetched water continuously at twice.Continuity performance at one end adds hot air continuously, the continuous cooling air of an end and the condensate water steam is fetched water, and this is water intaking for the first time, simultaneously in conjunction with the absorption type method for fetching water, installs adsorbent additional in cooled gas outlet and adsorbs the steam that does not condense.Compare with common adsorption air water-intaking device, of the present invention is directly to provide power with ventilator to air, and obviously gas gas flow by water absorbing agent in the unit interval is bigger, and efficient has improved; Adsorb saturated adsorbent just can with adsorbent in solar light-transmitting cover exchange carrying out desorption process.This is water intaking for the second time, and absorption and desorb water part are separately work, and therefore water intaking also shows as continuity in work for the second time.There is not outer power in addition, so can move.
A kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air is characterized in that: comprise screen pack, electric blowing machine, solar panel, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, solar panel, airduct, refrigeration electric fan, air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, header tank, battery, power switch and casing; Top at casing is furnished with solar panel, and the solar panel bottom is furnished with solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, and the solar panel convex lens are corresponding one by one with solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, is furnished with the solar panel of V-type in the bottom of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe; Be provided with airduct in the casing, the air outlet of airduct is positioned at an end of casing, the flue shape, and there is airstrainer at the air outlet place; Screen pack top device electric blowing machine, according to the mobile direction of air, airduct connects solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, air-cooled muscle sheet condenser successively, airduct stretches in the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, the outer end device refrigeration electric fan of air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, airduct enters from the top of air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, come out in the bottom of air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, a water-supply-pipe of airduct bottom tap in exit, water-supply-pipe communicates with header tank down, and battery is connected with lead with solar panel, electric blowing machine, refrigeration electric fan respectively.
Above-mentioned movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air, it is characterized in that: be provided with a solar light-transmitting cover at the top of the casing other end, be provided with adsorption box in the solar light-transmitting cover, the solar light-transmitting cover is communicated with water-supply-pipe with header tank, and the last exit of airduct connects an adsorption box.
Above-mentioned device for fetching water from air is by the solar panel accumulators power supply of V-type, and battery provides power for ventilator and refrigeration blower fan; Send into airduct with the direct extracting air of electric blowing machine, the air solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe that the solar panel bottom is furnished with of flowing through, air is heated; Thermal air current is cooled when air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, the water outlet of condensation simultaneously, and the water that is attached in the airduct that condenses flows into header tank automatically under action of gravity, finish water intaking for the first time.Last air is discharged extraneous from the gas outlet of adsorption box, adsorption box absorbs the steam that is not condensed after fetching water for the first time, adsorption box be filled behind the water with attached cover in the adsorption box exchange, adsorption box is heated the realization desorb, the water of desorb flows into header tank, finish water intaking for the second time, this process is back and forth carried out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are a kind of novel continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air structural representations of the present invention
Casing 2, adsorption box 3, battery 4, lead 5, screen pack 6, power switch 7, electric blowing machine 8, solar panel 9, airduct 10, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 11, solar panel 12, solar light-transmitting cover 13, water-supply-pipe 14, refrigeration electric fan 15, air-cooled muscle sheet condenser 16, header tank in the drawings 1,
The specific embodiment
With reference to description of drawings, at airduct 9 air outlets screen pack 5 and electric blowing machine 7 are installed, airduct 9 passes solar energy vacuum heat collecting device 10 and 15 condensations of air-cooled muscle sheet condenser respectively, airduct bottom tap water-supply-pipe 13 in air-cooled muscle sheet condenser 15 exits, communicate with header tank 16, airduct 9 connects adsorption box 2 at last.Solar panel 11, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 10 and solar panel 8 are fixed with support respectively from top to bottom.Solar panel 8 is connected with battery 3 usefulness leads 4, and battery 3 is connected with refrigeration electric fan 14 with electric blowing machine 7 respectively with lead 4 by power switch 6 in addition.Header tank 16 is communicated with solar light-transmitting cover 12 by water-supply-pipe 13.
The course of work of the present invention: by solar panel 8 accumulators 3 power supplies of V-type, battery 3 provides power for electric blowing machine 7 and refrigeration electric fan 14; Power-on switch 6, electric blowing machine 7 and 14 work of refrigeration electric fan, air is sucked into from tubaeform air outlet, enters airduct 9.Air is flowed through, and solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 10 heating is laggard goes into air-cooled muscle sheet condenser 15, steam in the high temperature air is at the chance condensation knot of 15 li of air-cooled muscle sheet condensers, the back water water-supply-pipe 13 of flowing through automatically under action of gravity that condenses enters header tank 16, has realized water intaking for the first time.Air after the refrigeration flows into adsorption box 2, and 2 pairs of steam that do not condensed of adsorption box adsorb, and last air is discharged extraneous from the gas outlet of adsorption box 2.Adsorption box 2 is behind its work certain hour, the adsorbent state that just reaches capacity, with adsorption box 2 exchanges in 2 taking-ups of saturated adsorption box and the solar light-transmitting cover, saturated like this adsorption box 2 is heated desorb under irradiation of sunlight, the steam that desorbs is met the condensation knot, and under the effect of gravity, the water-supply-pipe 13 of flowing through enters header tank 16, finish water intaking for the second time, this process is back and forth carried out.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air is characterized in that: comprise screen pack, electric blowing machine, solar panel, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, solar panel, airduct, refrigeration electric fan, air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, header tank, battery, power switch and casing; Top at casing is furnished with solar panel, and the solar panel bottom is furnished with solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, and the solar panel convex lens are corresponding one by one with solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, is furnished with the solar panel of V-type in the bottom of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe; Be provided with airduct in the casing, the air outlet of airduct is positioned at an end of casing, the flue shape, and there is airstrainer at the air outlet place; Screen pack top device electric blowing machine, according to the mobile direction of air, airduct connects solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, air-cooled muscle sheet condenser successively, airduct stretches in the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, the outer end device refrigeration electric fan of air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, airduct enters from the top of air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, come out in the bottom of air-cooled muscle sheet condenser, a water-supply-pipe of airduct bottom tap in exit, water-supply-pipe communicates with header tank down, and battery is connected with lead with solar panel, electric blowing machine, refrigeration electric fan respectively; Be provided with a solar light-transmitting cover at the top of the casing other end, be provided with adsorption box in the solar light-transmitting cover, the solar light-transmitting cover is communicated with water-supply-pipe with header tank, and the last exit of airduct connects an adsorption box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710192227 CN100572695C (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | A kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200710192227 CN100572695C (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | A kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air |
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| CN101187214A CN101187214A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
| CN100572695C true CN100572695C (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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| CN 200710192227 Expired - Fee Related CN100572695C (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2007-12-21 | A kind of movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air |
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102031804A (en) * | 2011-01-02 | 2011-04-27 | 刘方旭 | Drinking water produced by air through full natural energy utilization and replacement method thereof |
| CN103545393A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 长春工业大学 | Method for efficiently utilizing light energy by means of combining photovoltaic power generation, photo-thermal power generation and waste heat absorption |
| CN103469848A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 上海海事大学 | Solar air water taking system |
| CN105484320A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-13 | 张萍 | Efficient condensation dew type system for taking water from air |
| CN105971059A (en) * | 2016-06-05 | 2016-09-28 | 郭爱华 | New-energy air water making device |
| CN108678075B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2020-11-10 | 广州市宸宇环保设备有限公司 | Device for preparing purified water by utilizing water in air |
| TWI680288B (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-12-21 | 國立交通大學 | A device for extracting water droplet from ambient air |
| CN111412686B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-04-06 | 华中科技大学 | Solar air water making equipment with coupled heat pipes |
| CN112413906B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-10 | 玛域(北京)新能源科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly air water taking device based on efficient condensation |
| CN112854137B (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-03-08 | 河北洪春专用车制造有限公司 | Movable continuous solar air water collector |
| CN113170716A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-27 | 安徽工程大学 | Full-automatic sand prevention induced air water storage irrigation device |
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2007
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Patent Citations (5)
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| US6499309B1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2002-12-31 | Lucky Star Enterprise & Co., Ltd. | Water supply system by condensing air humidity |
| CN1485506A (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-03-31 | 上海理工大学 | Water gaining apparatus of refrigerating and condensing air with semiconductor powered by solar energy |
| US20050097901A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-12 | Ekotek International Inc. | Apparatus and method for producing water from air |
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| CN101187214A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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Application publication date: 20080528 Assignee: Wuxi Shen Kang machinery Co., Ltd Assignor: Jiangsu University Contract record no.: 2011320000754 Denomination of invention: Movable continuous solar energy device for fetching water from air Granted publication date: 20091223 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20110526 |
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