CN100570151C - A kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100570151C CN100570151C CNB2008100697354A CN200810069735A CN100570151C CN 100570151 C CN100570151 C CN 100570151C CN B2008100697354 A CNB2008100697354 A CN B2008100697354A CN 200810069735 A CN200810069735 A CN 200810069735A CN 100570151 C CN100570151 C CN 100570151C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stay cord
- generator
- starter
- slider disc
- dish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N3/00—Other muscle-operated starting apparatus
- F02N3/02—Other muscle-operated starting apparatus having pull-cords
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/04—Starting of engines by means of electric motors the motors being associated with current generators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of generator of engine pulls starting mechanism, has starter (1), flywheel (2) and bent axle (3), flywheel (2) is installed in the end that bent axle (3) stretches out in crankcase 15, between starter (1) and flywheel (2), be provided with generator, generator amature (4) is installed on the rotor shaft (5), one end of rotor shaft (5) by bearings on housing (6), the other end links to each other with flywheel (2), generator unit stator (7) is fixedly mounted between housing (6) and the fan guard (8), starter (1) is installed on the housing (6), the iron core of generator amature (4) is provided with axial bore (4a), and upward axially displaceable ratchet (9) position is corresponding with starter (1) for this axial bore (4a).Compact structure of the present invention, easy for installation, it is more reliable to work, and the axial dimension of engine crankshaft is shortened greatly, simplifies the structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the generator of engine technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism.
Background technique
Hand primer mechanism is arranged on the combination of one group of component that engine crankshaft one end is used to pilot engine, and mainly comprises starter, starts cup, flywheel and bent axle.When piloting engine, use the stay cord handle that pulls moving starter, the ratchet on the starter combines with the startup cup and drives the rotation of startup cup, starts cup and drives flywheel and bent axle rotation again, thereby pilot engine.Generator stator-rotator on the generator of engine also is installed in crankshaft end usually, drive the rotor running and realize generating by bent axle, because the motor type difference that is equipped with, it is also distinct to cause generator of engine to pull the structure of starting mechanism, common mainly contains two kinds, respectively as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, Fig. 1 is the generator of engine partial structurtes schematic representation of the equipped big generator of common winding type, because the generator volume is very big, starter 27, flywheel 28, fan 29 and startup cup 30 are positioned at bent axle one end, generator then is arranged separately in the other end (not drawing among the figure) of bent axle, bent axle stretches out the part of crankcase and need do very longly, makes whole generator of engine axial dimension bigger than normal; Fig. 2 is the generator of engine partial structurtes schematic representation of equipped permanent magnet generator, the generator that is equipped with is an outer-rotor structure, volume is less, rotor 31 is gone back the double as flywheel, fan 32 and start cup 33 and be directly installed on the rotor 31, that segment length that bent axle stretches out crankcase in this structure is shortened, but since generator amature be directly installed on the bent axle, add and be assembled with fan on the rotor, start parts such as cup, exist the inconvenient problem of assembling.
In addition, hand pulling starter on the available engine generator is as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, when the stay cord dish rotates, ratchet 34 in the footpath of stay cord dish upwards flexible with realize with the combination that starts cup with separate, owing to need the startup cup to be set at crankshaft end, make the axial dimension of whole generator of engine bigger than normal, structure is not compact.Ratchet is the primary structural component that is assemblied in after making separately on the stay cord dish, and assembling is complicated, and intensity is limited, poor reliability.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of compact structure, and is easy for installation, use more reliable, and the engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism that the bent axle axial dimension is shortened greatly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism provided by the invention contains starter, flywheel and bent axle, flywheel is installed in the end that bent axle stretches out in crankcase, between starter and flywheel, be provided with generator, generator amature is installed on the rotor shaft, one end of rotor shaft by bearings on housing, the other end links to each other with flywheel, generator unit stator is fixedly mounted between housing and the fan guard, starter is installed on the housing, the iron core of generator amature is provided with axial bore, and this axial bore is corresponding with axially displaceable detent positions on the starter.
In the present invention, generator is arranged between starter and the flywheel, and generator amature fixed installation at one end with rotor shaft that flywheel links to each other on, the end that bent axle stretches out crankcase only is used for installing flywheel assembly, therefore what bent axle stretched out crankcase does not that part ofly need very longly, and the whole length of bent axle is shortened greatly.Generator amature links to each other with flywheel after being assemblied on the rotor shaft separately again, assembles more convenient.Flywheel, starter and generator are installed in the same end of engine crankshaft, make the compact structure of whole generator of engine.The telescopic moving direction of ratchet is by radially becoming axially on the starter, saved the startup cup that is used for changing the torsion direction of transfer, directly utilize the axial bore on the generator rotor core to link to each other with ratchet, the effect of to be the generator amature double as start cup, ratchet moves axially and just torsion on the starter stay cord dish can be delivered on the rotor after stretching into axial bore on the rotor iron core, by rotor shaft torsion is delivered on flywheel and the bent axle, it is much compact that structure seems again; The size of ratchet and the axial bore on the rotor iron core match, and can do greatlyyer, and the intensity of ratchet is better, and the direct all-in-one-piece of ratchet is arranged on the starter slider disc, assemble more conveniently, and it is more reliable to work.
The technique effect that the present invention obtains is: compact structure, easy for installation, it is more reliable to work, and the axial dimension of engine crankshaft is shortened greatly, simplifies the structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the generator of engine partial structurtes schematic representation of the existing equipped big generator of common winding type.
Fig. 2 is the generator of engine partial structurtes schematic representation of existing equipped permanent magnet generator.
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of starter 1 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 4 is to view.
Fig. 6 is the perspective exploded view of starter 1 critical piece among the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of medium pulling rope dish 11 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view (front) of slider disc 18 among the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view (back side) of slider disc 18 among the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism, has starter 1, flywheel 2 and bent axle 3, flywheel 2 is installed in the end that bent axle 3 stretches out in crankcase 15, between starter 1 and flywheel 2, be provided with generator, generator amature 4 is installed on the rotor shaft 5, one end of rotor shaft 5 by bearings on housing 6, the other end links to each other with flywheel 2, generator unit stator 7 is fixedly mounted between housing 6 and the fan guard 8, starter 1 is installed on the housing 6, and the iron core of generator amature 4 is provided with axial bore 4a, and this axial bore 4a is corresponding with axially displaceable ratchet 9 positions on the starter 1.
Because the end that bent axle 3 stretches out crankcase 15 only is used for installing flywheel assembly, the length of bent axle 3 is shortened.Generator amature 4 links to each other with flywheel 2 after being assemblied on the rotor shaft 5 separately again, assembles more convenient.Flywheel 2, starter 1 and generator are installed in the same end of engine crankshaft 3, make the compact structure of whole generator of engine.The telescopic moving direction of ratchet 9 is by radially becoming axially on the starter 1, saved the startup cup that is used for changing the torsion direction of transfer, directly utilize the axial bore 4a on generator amature 4 iron cores to link to each other with ratchet 9, the effect of to be generator amature 4 double as start cup, ratchet 9 moves axially and just torsion on the starter 1 stay cord dish can be delivered on the rotor 4 after stretching into axial bore 4a, by rotor shaft 5 torsion is delivered on flywheel 2 and the bent axle 3, it is much compact that structure seems again; Axial bore 4a on the size of ratchet 9 and rotor 4 iron cores matches, and can do greatlyyer, and the intensity of ratchet 9 is better, and ratchet 9 direct all-in-one-pieces are arranged on starter 1 slider disc, assembles more conveniently, and it is more reliable to work.
Axial bore 4a on generator amature 4 iron cores has at least two and be circumferentially evenly and distribute, and as shown in Figure 1, axially the end by starter 1 is equipped with guide sleeve 10 in the 4a.Ratchet 9 on the starter 1 is two, and guide sleeve 10 also prevents the port edge generation excessive friction of ratchet 9 and fan shaped borehole 4a except that playing the guiding role.
Axial bore 4a on generator amature 4 iron cores is a fan shaped borehole, and does greatlyyer slightly than the ratchet on the starter 19, is convenient to ratchet 9 like this and stretches into wherein reliably.
Extremely shown in Figure 9 as Fig. 4, starter is made up of stay cord dish 11, dish seat 12, Returnning spring 17, stay cord 13, handle 14, slider disc 18, position-arresting disk 25 and collar 26, stay cord dish 11 kinks are on the newel 16 of dish seat 12, newel 16 is integrally formed overall structures with dish seat 12, Returnning spring 17 is arranged between stay cord dish 11 and the newel 16, and Returnning spring 17 is a snail reel spring.One end of stay cord 13 links to each other with handle 14, and the other end connects and is wrapped on the stay cord dish 11.Kink has slider disc 18 on the axle journal of stay cord dish 11, and two columns that extend axially out from slider disc 18 end faces form the center symmetry of 9, two ratchets 9 of ratchet about slider disc 18 end faces.Between stay cord dish 11 and the slider disc 18 ramp structure that cooperatively interacts is arranged, when stay cord dish 11 rotated under the drive of stay cord 13, slider disc 18 relied on ramp structure and moves axially when stay cord dish 11 rotates.
To shown in Figure 9, extend axially out the center symmetry of 19, two convex tendons 19 of two convex tendons as Fig. 6 on stay cord dish 11 end faces about stay cord dish 11 end faces; Extended radially out projection 20 corresponding to convex tendon 19 on slider disc 18 outer periphery, projection 20 is provided with the draw-in groove 21 that matches with convex tendon 19, and the face that matches with convex tendon 19 in the end face of convex tendon 19 and draw-in groove 21 bottoms is the inclined-plane.Projection 20 corresponding to slider disc 18 on stay cord dish 11 end faces also is extended with guide pad 22, and projection 20 is between guide pad 22 and convex tendon 19, and the fitting surface between projection 20 and the guide pad 22 is the inclined-plane.Above-mentioned ramp structure can move axially slider disc 18 when stay cord dish 11 rotates, and slider disc 18 also can reliably realize resetting reposefully when stay cord dish 11 resets.
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the projection 20 corresponding to slider disc 18 on stay cord dish 11 end faces is provided with forward and backward limited post 23 and 24, and front limit post 23 is positioned at the higher end of convex tendon 19.When stay cord dish 11 rotates, slider disc 18 moves axially to the right, when slider disc 18 moves axially to limit position, projection 20 1 ends of slider disc 18 are resisted against on the front limit post 23, when slider disc 18 resets, projection 20 the other ends then are resisted against on the limited post 24 of back, relatively rotate angle between the promptly forward and backward limited post 23 and the 24 pairs of slider disc 18 and the stay cord dish 11 and carry out spacingly, and limit with the axial displacement to ratchet 9 on the slider disc 18 of the tilt angle on convex tendon 19 inclined-planes.
As Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, the outside of slider disc 18 is provided with position-arresting disk 25, and position-arresting disk 25 is enclosed within on the newel 16 that coils seat 12 and axial limiting is carried out by collar 26 in the outside.Position-arresting disk 25 is provided with axially extended position-limited claw 25a, and this position-limited claw 25a stretches among the spacing hole 18a of slider disc 18.The oblique setting of position-limited claw 25a is provided with limited step 25b on position-limited claw 25a.When slider disc 18 was in initial position, limited step 25b was against on the side of projection 20 slider disc 18 is carried out axial limiting; When slider disc 18 was rotated with respect to stay cord dish 11 and moved axially to ultimate range, projection 20 sides were resisted against position-arresting disk 25 bottom surfaces by axial limiting, and slider disc 18 does not drive position-arresting disk 25 and rotates together in this process; Have only when slider disc 18 continues rotation under the drive of stay cord dish 11, slider disc 18 drives position-arresting disk 25 again and rotates together.
Working principle: referring to Fig. 3, when piloting engine generator, with pulling active handle 14, by stay cord 13 the stay cord dish of starter 1 is rotated, when the slider disc of starter 1 is rotated with respect to the stay cord dish, under the position-limited claw acting in conjunction of ramp structure and position-arresting disk between slider disc and the stay cord dish, produce and move axially, ratchet 9 on the slider disc stretches among the axial bore 4a on rotor 4 iron cores, at this moment spurring stay cord 13 is rotated further the stay cord dish, slider disc is rotated with the stay cord dish with position-arresting disk, slider disc drives rotor 4 and rotates, and rotor 4 is again by rotor shaft 5, flywheel 2 drives bent axle 3 and rotates, thereby pilots engine.
After the engine start, generator enters the generating working state.The handle 14 of loosing one's grip, stay cord dish are in the effect turning down of Returnning spring, and slider disc is rotated with respect to the stay cord dish, and axially is moved back into initial position under the position-limited claw acting in conjunction of ramp structure and position-arresting disk between slider disc and the stay cord dish.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism, comprise starter (1), flywheel (2) and bent axle (3), flywheel (2) is installed in the end that bent axle (3) stretches out in crankcase, it is characterized in that: between starter (1) and flywheel (2), be provided with generator, generator amature (4) is installed on the rotor shaft (5), one end of rotor shaft (5) by bearings on housing (6), the other end links to each other with flywheel (2), generator unit stator (7) is fixedly mounted between housing (6) and the fan guard (8), starter (1) is installed on the housing (6), the iron core of generator amature (4) is provided with axial bore (4a), and upward axially displaceable ratchet (9) position is corresponding with starter (1) for this axial bore (4a).
2, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axial bore (4a) on described generator amature (4) iron core has at least two and be circumferentially evenly and distribute, and axial bore (4a) lining is equipped with guide sleeve (10) by an end of starter (1).
3, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the axial bore (4a) on described generator amature (4) iron core is a fan shaped borehole.
4, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described starter (1) includes stay cord dish (11), dish seat (12), stay cord (13), handle (14) and ratchet (9), stay cord dish (11) kink is on the newel (16) of dish seat (12), be provided with Returnning spring (17) between stay cord dish (11) and the newel (16), one end of stay cord (13) links to each other with handle (14), the other end connects and is wrapped on the stay cord dish (11), kink has slider disc (18) on the axle journal of stay cord dish (11), described ratchet (9) is formed by the column that extends axially out on slider disc (18) end face, between stay cord dish (11) and the slider disc (18) ramp structure that cooperatively interacts is arranged, by this ramp structure slider disc (18) is moved axially when stay cord dish (11) rotates.
5, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: extend axially out convex tendon (19) on described stay cord dish (11) end face, extended radially out projection (20) corresponding to convex tendon (19) on slider disc (18) outer periphery, projection (20) is provided with the draw-in groove (21) that matches with described convex tendon (19), and the face that matches with convex tendon (19) in convex tendon (19) end face and draw-in groove (21) bottom is the inclined-plane.
6, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be extended with guide pad (22) on described stay cord dish (11) end face, the projection (20) of slider disc (18) is positioned between this guide pad (22) and the described convex tendon (19), and the fitting surface between described projection (20) and the guide pad (22) is the inclined-plane.
7, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the projection (20) corresponding to slider disc (18) on described stay cord dish (11) end face is provided with front limit post (23), back limited post (24), and front limit post (23) is positioned at the higher end of described convex tendon (19).
8, a kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the outside of described slider disc (18) is provided with position-arresting disk (25), position-arresting disk (25) is provided with axially extended position-limited claw (25a), this position-limited claw (25a) stretches in the spacing hole of slider disc (18), the oblique setting of position-limited claw (25a) is provided with limited step (25b) on position-limited claw (25a).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2008100697354A CN100570151C (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | A kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism |
PCT/CN2008/072381 WO2009140832A1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-09-17 | A hand-power starting mechanism for an electric generator of an engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2008100697354A CN100570151C (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | A kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101280758A CN101280758A (en) | 2008-10-08 |
CN100570151C true CN100570151C (en) | 2009-12-16 |
Family
ID=40013386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2008100697354A Expired - Fee Related CN100570151C (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | A kind of engine electricity generator manual starting mechanism |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN100570151C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009140832A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101282054B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-06-02 | 隆鑫工业有限公司 | Engine generator |
JP5101483B2 (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2012-12-19 | スターテング工業株式会社 | Recoil starter |
CN105736205A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 | Small-sized universal EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) engine |
CN109296488B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2023-08-22 | 台州鲲正科技有限公司 | Hand-operated starter |
CN110761928B (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-05-14 | 浙江崴光工贸有限公司 | Lifting pusher dog starter |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01117983A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-10 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Starter for engine |
JP4305709B2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2009-07-29 | スターテング工業株式会社 | Recoil starter |
JP4109838B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2008-07-02 | スターテング工業株式会社 | Recoil starter device |
JP2004173343A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-17 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Engine generator |
JP4181468B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2008-11-12 | 新ダイワ工業株式会社 | Recoil starter |
JP2006312918A (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2006-11-16 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Power unit for engine |
CN2883713Y (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-03-28 | 重庆隆鑫工业(集团)有限公司 | Hand starter of gasoline engine |
CN100570150C (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-12-16 | 隆鑫工业有限公司 | A kind of engine hand pulling starter |
CN101282054B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-06-02 | 隆鑫工业有限公司 | Engine generator |
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 CN CNB2008100697354A patent/CN100570151C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-17 WO PCT/CN2008/072381 patent/WO2009140832A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101280758A (en) | 2008-10-08 |
WO2009140832A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
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C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: LONCIN GENERAL DYNAMICS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: LONCIN INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 99 No. 400052 Chongqing Jiulongpo Hualong Avenue Kowloon Park Patentee after: Loncin General Dynamics Co., Ltd. Address before: 99 No. 400052 Chongqing Jiulongpo Hualong Avenue Kowloon Park Patentee before: Loncin Industry Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091216 Termination date: 20130523 |