CN100565313C - LCD panel - Google Patents

LCD panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100565313C
CN100565313C CNB2007101546145A CN200710154614A CN100565313C CN 100565313 C CN100565313 C CN 100565313C CN B2007101546145 A CNB2007101546145 A CN B2007101546145A CN 200710154614 A CN200710154614 A CN 200710154614A CN 100565313 C CN100565313 C CN 100565313C
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lcd panel
electrode
slit
signal wire
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CN101144951A (en
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金子英树
堀口正宽
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Japan Display Inc
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Sanyo Epson Imaging Devices Corp
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Abstract

The LCD panel 10A that the present invention relates to, it is the FFS pattern, and have: array base palte, this array base palte has the 1st electrode 14 that is formed on by in multi-strip scanning line 12 and 17 zonings of signal wire, with above-mentioned the 1st electrode 14 across film formed the 2nd electrode 21 of insulation, on the direction of intersecting with above-mentioned signal wire 17, be arranged on many slit 20A on the 2nd electrode 21 in parallel to each other; Color filter substrate with colour filter; It is characterized in that: the end 20A ' side of many slit 20A is open; The center line 30 of above-mentioned colour filter is along with the direction of each pixel signal lines 17, and this center line 30 coincide from the display centre line that plane and center line 31 from the 2nd electrode 21 move to above-mentioned slit open end lateral deviation.By making it possess said structure, a kind of LCD panel of FFS pattern can be provided, distolateral at its slit one that is arranged in each the 2nd electrode in the open state, can not produce colour mixture.

Description

LCD panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LCD panel, promptly be known as so-called fringing field conversion (Fringe FieldSwitching, be called " FFS " below) LCD panel of pattern, it possesses the clamping of being arranged on and has the public electrode on the substrate among a pair of substrate of liquid crystal layer, with this public electrode across the insulation film formed pixel capacitors, this LCD panel drives liquid crystal layer by the electric field that produces between public electrode and pixel capacitors, relate in particular to a kind of bright LCD panel, distolateral at its slit one that is arranged in each pixel capacitors in the open state, avoided the generation of mixed color phenomenon by the position relation of checking pixel capacitors and chromatic filter.
Background technology
In recent years, be not only information communication device and in electronic equipment commonly used, all often adopt LCD panel.The most frequently used all the time LCD panel all is that substrate that is formed by the materials such as a pair of glass that are formed with electrode etc. from the teeth outwards and the liquid crystal layer that is formed between this a pair of substrate are constituted, by on the electrode on two substrates, applying voltage, make that liquid crystal molecule takes place to arrange once more, make that thus light transmission changes, show various images, the just said vertical electric field patterns of this mode.Though the existing various modes such as TN (TwistedNematic) pattern and VA (Vertical Alignment) pattern that comprise of vertical electric field patterns LCD panel like this, but owing to have the narrow problem in visual angle, so also developed the vertical electric field patterns LCD panel of multiple improvement such as MVA (Multidomain VerticalAlignment) pattern now.
On the other hand, be different from above-mentioned longitudinal electric field mode liquid crystal display board, known also have a LCD panel that is called as transverse electric field mode that only possesses electrode on a substrate, just IPS (In-Plane Switching) mode liquid crystal display board (can with reference to following patent documentation 1 and patent documentation 2).The principle of work of this IPS mode liquid crystal display board is described with accompanying drawing 8 and accompanying drawing 9 here.Wherein, Fig. 8 is the mode view of a pixel of IPS mode liquid crystal display board, and Fig. 9 is the sectional view along IX-IX line among Fig. 8.
This IPS mode liquid crystal display board 50 possesses array substrate AR and color filter substrate CF.For this array base palte, the 1st transparency carrier 51 surfaces are provided with respectively parallel multi-strip scanning line 52 and public wiring 53, are provided with many signal line 54 with the direction of these sweep traces 52 and public wiring 53 quadratures.And; from the public wiring 53 that is arranged on each pixel central portion, be provided with band shape; such as the broach shape opposite electrode 55 among Fig. 8; and being provided with the pixel capacitors 56 that is similarly the broach shape according to the mode around the above-mentioned opposite electrode of double team 55, the alignment films 58 that protection dielectric film 57 that these pixel capacitors 56 surfaces are made of silicon nitride and polyimide etc. constitute is covered.
And, near the point of crossing of sweep trace 52 and signal wire 54, form TFT (Thin Film Transistor: Thin Film Transistor (TFT)) as on-off element.For this TFT, it is configuring semiconductor layer 59 between sweep trace 52 and signal wire 54, signal wire on semiconductor layer 59 partly constitutes the source S of TFT, sweep trace in semiconductor layer 59 bottoms partly constitutes grid G, in addition, the part with the overlapping pixel capacitors 56 of semiconductor layer 59 part constitutes drain electrode D.
In addition, color filter substrate CF has following formation, is provided with each colour filter 61, coating 62 and the alignment films 63 that comprises RGB on the 2nd transparency carrier 60 surfaces.And, according to allowing colour filter 61 modes opposite each other of the pixel capacitors 56 of array substrate AR and opposite electrode 55 and color filter substrate CF make array substrate AR and color filter substrate CF opposed, enclose liquid crystal LC therebetween, according to making the orthogonal mode of its polarization direction dispose Polarizer 64 and 65, so form IPS mode liquid crystal display board 50 simultaneously in two substrate outsides separately.
This IPS mode liquid crystal display board 50 in case form electric field between pixel capacitors 56 and opposite electrode 55, rotates by the liquid crystal that makes horizontal direction orientation as shown in Figure 9 in the horizontal direction, thereby can realize the control from the incident light transmission amount of backlight assembly.This IPS mode liquid crystal display board 50, its strong point is Wide-angle, high-contrast, but because opposite electrode 55 is to use the metal material identical with public wiring 53 and even sweep trace 52 to form, so aperture opening ratio and transmissivity are all very low, but also the problem that exists the variation at visual angle can cause color to change.
In order to solve the low aperture opening ratio that aforesaid IPS mode liquid crystal display board exists and the problem of low transmissivity, developed the FFS mode liquid crystal display board (with reference to following patent documentation 3~6) that is called as so-called oblique electric field mode.The principle of work of this FFS mode liquid crystal display board is illustrated with accompanying drawing 10 and accompanying drawing 11.Wherein, Figure 10 is the mode view of 1 pixel of FFS mode liquid crystal display board, and Figure 11 is the sectional view along XI-XI line among Figure 10.
This FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A possesses array substrate AR and color filter substrate CF.In the array substrate AR, on the 1st transparency carrier 71 surfaces, be provided with respectively parallel multi-strip scanning line 72 and public wiring 73, with the direction of these sweep traces 72 and public wiring 73 quadratures on be provided with many signal line 74.And, according to the mode that covers respectively by sweep trace 72 and 74 zonings of signal wire, be provided with transparent material public electrodes that form, that be connected with public wiring 73 (being also referred to as " opposite electrode ") 75 such as (tin indium oxides) by ITO, on these public electrode 75 surfaces, be provided with the pixel capacitors 78A that constitutes by transparent materials such as ITO, be formed with the slit 77A of a plurality of (stripe) shapes on this pixel capacitors 78A across dielectric film 76.In addition, the surface of this pixel capacitors 78A and a plurality of slit 77A is covered by alignment films 80.
And, near sweep trace 72 and signal wire 74 crossover locations, be formed with TFT as on-off element.For this TFT, it is configuring semiconductor layer 79 on sweep trace 72 surfaces, allow the part of signal wire 74 extend according to the mode that covers semiconductor layer 79 surface parts to constitute the source S of TFT, sweep trace in semiconductor layer 79 bottoms partly constitutes grid G, in addition, the part with the overlapping pixel capacitors 78A of semiconductor layer 79 part constitutes drain electrode D.
In addition, color filter substrate CF has following formation, is provided with each colour filter 83, coating 84 and the alignment films 85 that comprises RGB on the 2nd transparency carrier 82 surfaces.And, make array substrate AR and color filter substrate CF opposed according to colour filter 83 modes opposite each other of the pixel capacitors 78A that makes array substrate AR and public electrode 75 and color filter substrate CF, enclose liquid crystal LC therebetween, according to making the orthogonal mode of its polarization direction dispose Polarizer 86 and 87, so form FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A simultaneously in two substrate outsides separately.
This FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A, if between pixel capacitors 78A and public electrode 75, form electric field, as shown in figure 11, since this electric field in pixel capacitors 78A both sides towards public electrode 75, so make that simultaneously be present in the liquid crystal that slit 77A neutralization is present on the pixel capacitors 78A moves.Therefore, FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A compares with IPS mode liquid crystal display board 50, and its characteristics are: field angle is wider, contrast is higher, so and can realize more bright demonstration owing to possess higher transmissivity.And, FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A compares with IPS mode liquid crystal display board 50, it is bigger from the overlapping area between plane pixel capacitors 78A and the public electrode 75, therefore make it possess bigger maintenance electric capacity, so it also possesses the advantage that need not to be provided with other auxiliary capacitance line thereupon.
And, identical with the situation of the IPS mode liquid crystal display board that discloses in the following patent documentation 1 in FFS mode liquid crystal display board, aspect display characteristic, best and the signal wire quadrature of its friction (rubbing) direction, and pixel capacitors and frictional direction preferably are arranged to have a low-angle inclination, FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70B as shown in figure 12 is such, the feasible exactly strip slit 77B that is arranged on the pixel capacitors 78B has the structure with respect to sweep trace 72 inclinations, similarly, for the display effect of enlarged openings rate to realize becoming clear, FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70C that can be shown in Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B is such, makes on the slit 77C one end that is arranged on the pixel capacitors 78C open end 77C ' part is set.Wherein, Figure 13 B is the sectional view that comprises color filter substrate along XIIIB-XIIIB line among Figure 13 A.
In addition, in order not allow color change along with the visual angle, can be such according to FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70D shown in Figure 14, make the strip slit 77D that is arranged on the pixel capacitors 78D be configured to " く " word shape, in addition, also can be such according to FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70E shown in Figure 15, in order not make signal wire 74 linearly but be suitable for the shape that image shows more, with signal wire 74 with the direction of sweep trace 72 quadratures on be arranged to crank-like, allow a plurality of public electrode 75E and pixel capacitors 78E triangularity mode dispose thus.
And, between Figure 12~FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70B~70D shown in Figure 14 and the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A shown in Figure 10, only be pitch angle and even the shape difference of slit 77B~77D of on pixel capacitors 78B~78D, being provided with, in addition, between FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70E shown in Figure 15 and the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A shown in Figure 10, only be the pitch angle of the slit 77E that on pixel capacitors 78E, is provided with and a plurality of public electrode 75E with pixel capacitors 78E aspect these two of triangle direction configuration, exist different, so to FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A shown in Figure 10 in same component part give identical Reference numeral and omit it to specify.
In addition, among FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70B~70E of Figure 12~shown in Figure 15, though on each pixel, all be provided with the public wiring parallel, between adjacent sweep trace owing to the position of this public wiring can be chosen arbitrarily, so omit its diagram with sweep trace.In addition, among FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70A~70E of Figure 10~shown in Figure 15, be arranged on a plurality of slits on the pixel capacitors and all be according to being provided with respect to sweep trace mode parallel to each other on transverse direction, but also can be according to (not shown) being set with respect to sweep trace mode parallel to each other on longitudinal direction.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens flat 10-319371 communique;
Patent documentation 2: the spy opens the 2002-131767 communique;
Patent documentation 3: the spy opens the 2002-14363 communique;
Patent documentation 4: the spy opens the 2002-244158 communique;
Patent documentation 5: the spy opens the 2003-195352 communique;
Patent documentation 6: the spy opens the 2005-309052 communique.
Summary of the invention
Invent technical matters to be solved
As mentioned above, FFS mode liquid crystal display board is compared it with IPS mode liquid crystal display board and possessed following characteristics: its field angle is wider, contrast is higher, so and owing to have high-transmission rate and can realize showing brightly, even under the situation of using lower driven, owing to produced bigger maintenance electric capacity, just can realize good demonstration image quality thereupon so need not to be provided with in addition auxiliary capacitance line.
In such FFS mode liquid crystal display board, mainly be to be that main product is given birth to the transverse electric field with direction with the long limit of slit essence quadrature, be exactly to allow the slit part of pixel capacitors and the pixel capacitors part parallel all be under the state that makes the transmission of light shape when driving, just in time allow the slit part of pixel capacitors and the pixel capacitors parallel partly become and seem to be in the wire luminance with this slit with this slit with the transmittance state.On the other hand, short leg office in the end of having sealed the slit length direction, owing to be to be that main product is given birth to the transverse electric field with direction with minor face essence quadrature, so formed the state that on 2 directions, has all produced the transverse electric field, make the part of liquid crystal molecule become the state (detorsion (reverse twist)) that reverses to opposite direction, become the state that accurately to control transmitted light thus, might cause the brightness of viewing area to reduce.
But, for FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70C as shown in figure 13, be arranged on the slit 77C on the pixel capacitors 78C, be provided with the words of open end 77C ' part at place, one end, till the 77C ' of the open end of slit, all can produce normal electric field so and make liquid crystal cell reverse (owing to having realized edge (fringe) effect), so compare with the FFS mode liquid crystal display board of slit length direction both ends sealing, it shows that aperture area has enlarged the degree shown in size M among Figure 13 B, obtains a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board that becomes clear and show thus.
Yet a plurality of slits that are arranged on pixel capacitors are observed the generation of mixed color phenomenon sometimes in its place, slit one end is provided with the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70C of open portion under the upwardly extending situation in side of intersecting with signal wire.The present application people is provided with above-mentioned such slit to pixel capacitors, and the reason that produces mixed color phenomenon in place, this slit one end is provided with the FFS mode liquid crystal display board of open portion carried out various researchs, and the result who these researchs is carried out analysis-by-synthesis has found that it is to be caused by following reason.
That is, as along shown in the sectional view Figure 13 B that comprises color filter substrate of Figure 13 AXIIIB-XIIIB line, its direction is positioned at the centre of pixel capacitors 78C Width physically along the center line 91 of the pixel capacitors 78C signal wire direction of each pixel.Yet, the distance of 77C '+M (M of Figure 13) till display width L2 is meant from the blind end that is arranged on slit 77C one side on the pixel capacitors 78C to the open end of opposite side is located in the position of moving to slit 77C open end 77C ' lateral deviation along the display centre line 92 of the viewing area of signal wire 74.In the prior art, owing to the be centered close to same position of end from about the chromatic filter of plane with signal wire 74, if, be Lm, Rm>Lm so from the chromatic filter right-hand member to the distance the viewing area so be Rm from the chromatic filter left end to the distance the viewing area.
In addition, if the width of pixel capacitors 78C is L1, the center line 91 of pixel capacitors 78C and the distance, delta L between the display centre line 92 are as follows so:
ΔL=(L1-L2)/2
Though the value of this Δ L according to the situation of manufacturing installation etc. and how much there are a little differences, is about 1~5 micron substantially.
So, in assembly array substrate AR and color filter substrate CF, because in the end of 77C ' side viewing area, the open end of slit 77C, so deviation leeway is that its value of Lm is less near pixel capacitors 78C.Conversely, at the distolateral place of the sealing of slit 77C since the viewing area away from the end of pixel capacitors 78C, so deviation leeway is that its value of Rm is bigger.Therefore, the open end 77C ' of slit 77C is under the situation on the right side, even also can not change though the CF substrate only has been offset some colors to the right, little by little, mixed color phenomenon also can take place owing to the viewing area is influenced in adjacent CF in case the CF substrate is offset left.And, in order to prevent mixed color phenomenon, though considering can be in color filter substrate CF, so-called black matrix is set between color adjacent one another are, if but consider the skew of substrate and be formed for preventing the black matrix of colour mixture, must increase the width of black matrix that can't transmitted ray so to a certain extent, the result who causes has like this sacrificed transmissivity.
The present invention is provided with slit at as described above exactly on its pixel capacitors, on this slit one end, be provided with the problem that produces mixed color phenomenon in the FFS mode liquid crystal display board of open portion, and a kind of technical scheme that addresses the above problem has been proposed, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of LCD panel that becomes clear and show, it concerns by the position of checking pixel capacitors and chromatic filter avoids producing mixed color phenomenon.
The technical scheme that is used for the technical solution problem
To achieve these goals, LCD panel of the present invention, it has: array base palte, this array base palte has the multi-strip scanning line that be arranged in parallel, with the direction of above-mentioned sweep trace quadrature on many signal line of being provided with, the 1st electrode that in the zone that above-mentioned multi-strip scanning line and signal wire are divided, forms, with above-mentioned the 1st electrode across film formed the 2nd electrode of insulation, on the direction of intersecting with above-mentioned signal wire, be set in parallel in many slits on above-mentioned the 2nd electrode; Color filter substrate with colour filter; Liquid crystal layer by above-mentioned array base palte and above-mentioned color filter substrate clamping; This LCD panel drives above-mentioned liquid crystal layer by the electric field that produces between above-mentioned the 1st electrode and above-mentioned the 2nd electrode, and this LCD panel is characterised in that: above-mentioned many slits one distolateral be open; The center line of above-mentioned colour filter is along with the direction of each pixel signal lines, and the center line from above-mentioned the 2nd electrode moves to above-mentioned slit open end lateral deviation this center line from the plane.
LCD panel of the present invention in addition, it has: array base palte, this array base palte has the multi-strip scanning line that be arranged in parallel, with the direction of above-mentioned sweep trace quadrature on many signal line of being provided with, the 1st electrode that in the zone that above-mentioned multi-strip scanning line and signal wire are divided, forms, with above-mentioned the 1st electrode across film formed the 2nd electrode of insulation, on the direction of intersecting with above-mentioned signal wire, be set in parallel in many slits on above-mentioned the 2nd electrode; Color filter substrate with colour filter; Liquid crystal layer by above-mentioned array base palte and above-mentioned color filter substrate clamping; This LCD panel drives above-mentioned liquid crystal layer by the electric field that produces between above-mentioned the 1st electrode and above-mentioned the 2nd electrode, and this LCD panel is characterised in that: above-mentioned many slits one distolateral be open; The colour filter center line moves from the plane from the above-mentioned slit of center alignment open end lateral deviation, and center line wherein is positioned at the centre of the distance from above-mentioned signal wire center to adjacent signals line center.And, " center line " among the present invention expression any in each pixel " center line " of signal wire direction.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: the center line of above-mentioned colour filter is consistent with the display centre line that moves to above-mentioned slit open end lateral deviation.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: above-mentioned many slits are arranged on the direction of above-mentioned relatively inclining scanning line.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: be provided with the public wiring parallel with sweep trace between sweep trace, the both sides that above-mentioned many slits are arranged in above-mentioned public wiring tilt towards different directions from each other.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: the slot number that is arranged on above-mentioned public wiring both sides is identical in side separately.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: combine on above-mentioned public wiring with the end of the immediate both sides of above-mentioned public wiring slit.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: above-mentioned many slits tilt towards opposite directions on the odd-numbered line of each pixel and even number line separately.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: above-mentioned signal wire with the direction of above-mentioned sweep trace quadrature on be arranged to crank-like, above-mentioned a plurality of the 1st electrodes and the 2nd electrode dispose according to the triangle mode.
LCD panel of the present invention is characterized in that: it is overlapped that above-mentioned colour filter is sentenced scan-line direction in the end, and above-mentioned chromatic filter center is exactly a center line of removing the colour filter outside the lap of above-mentioned colour filter.
The effect of invention
The present invention can be achieved as follows described beneficial effect owing to possess structure as described above.According to LCD panel of the present invention, it is provided with many slits parallel to each other according to the direction of intersecting with signal wire on the 2nd electrode, at one end side is open to allow above-mentioned many slits, make simultaneously along with the center line of the above-mentioned colour filter of the direction of each pixel signal lines, the center line from the plane from above-mentioned the 2nd electrode moves to the open end of above-mentioned slit lateral deviation; Perhaps, allow the center line of above-mentioned colour filter move from the open end lateral deviation of the above-mentioned slit of center alignment, wherein center line is positioned at the centre of the distance from above-mentioned signal wire center to adjacent signals line center; Perhaps, allow the center line of above-mentioned colour filter and the display centre line overlap that moves to the open end of slit lateral deviation, though just produced skew from beginning chromatic filter at first outwardly, but make the degree of admission of colour filter right side skew and the degree of admission of left side skew approach to equate thus, equal in fact in other words.Thus, in assembling color filter substrate and array base palte, even how much there are some left-right deviations, but can make the display width of each pixel of colour filter be capped fully, make it possible to allow the correct transmission of transmitted light in each pixel thus through predetermined colour filter from the plane.
In addition, by allowing a distolateral opening that is arranged on a plurality of slits on the 2nd electrode, can make and till slit is open distolateral, all realize normal edge effect, so, compare with the situation of slit both ends sealing, make the region area that is used for realizing the viewing area function in the pixel enlarge degree shown in Fig. 3 size M, obtain the FFS mode liquid crystal display board that a kind of mixed color phenomenon is few and can become clear and show thus.
According to LCD panel of the present invention, because a plurality of slits are provided with according to the direction with respect to inclining scanning line, so can between the frictional direction of the 2nd electrode and alignment films, form the inclination of minute angle, when having realized the invention described above technique effect, can also obtain a kind of thus in good LCD panel of aspect display characteristic such as contrasts.
According to LCD panel of the present invention, because it is provided with the public wiring parallel with sweep trace between sweep trace, simultaneously many slits of FFS mode liquid crystal display board are arranged in its two territories (duel domain) change of both sides of public wiring towards the different directions from each other inclination, so under the situation of visual angle change, be difficult for observing color change, when having realized the invention described above technique effect, can also obtain the good FFS mode liquid crystal display board of a kind of display characteristic thus.In addition, so obtain and opaque though public wiring is normally used to make with the conductive material of sweep trace identical material, but owing to disclination (disclination) part that produces between two zones has realized shaded effect by opaque sweep trace, so obtained a kind of LCD panel with better display characteristic.
According to LCD panel of the present invention, because the slot number that is arranged on the public wiring both sides is identical in side separately, so both sides from the double team public wiring, under the situation of visual angle change, be difficult for observing color change, can obtain a kind of LCD panel thus with good display characteristics.
According to LCD panel of the present invention, because near slit end combination on public wiring of the both sides of public wiring, so disclination (disclination) part that can produce in the adjacent position between the slit that tilts towards different directions each other reduces by the effect of this public wiring, obtains the better LCD panel of a kind of display characteristic thus.
According to LCD panel of the present invention, because above-mentioned a plurality of slits tilt towards opposite directions respectively in the odd-numbered line and the even number line of each pixel, so when seeing from the direction of intersecting with signal wire, reduced view angle dependency, so when having realized above-mentioned technique effect of the present invention, also obtained the good LCD panel of a kind of display characteristic.
According to the present invention, since with the direction of sweep trace quadrature on signal wire is arranged to crank-like, make a plurality of the 1st electrodes become Delta (may also be referred to as triangular arrangement) configuration with the 2nd electrode thus, so when having realized above-mentioned technique effect of the present invention, also obtained a kind of LCD panel that image shows that is suitable for.
According to the present invention, owing to allow above-mentioned colour filter overlap each other with scan-line direction at the place, end, and above-mentioned chromatic filter center is exactly a center line of removing the colour filter outside the lap of above-mentioned colour filter, so when having realized above-mentioned technique effect of the present invention, also can avoid because the light leakage phenomena that offset caused of the colour filter of adjacency from producing between the space between the colour filter.
Brief description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the general view of 1 pixel of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 1 and alignment films
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along Fig. 1 II-II line
Fig. 3 A is used for the electrode width of key diagram 1 and the general view of center line and display width and display centre line, and Fig. 3 B is the sectional view along the IIIB-IIIB line that comprises the color filter substrate of Fig. 3 A
Fig. 4 is the general view of 1 pixel of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 2 and alignment films
Fig. 5 is the general view of several pixels of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 3 and alignment films
Fig. 6 is the general view of several pixels of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 4 and alignment films
Fig. 7 is along the sectional view of the IIIB-IIIB line of Fig. 3 A in the FFS mode liquid crystal display board of embodiment 5
Fig. 8 is the mode view of 1 pixel of IPS mode liquid crystal display board
Fig. 9 is the sectional view along the IX-IX line of Fig. 8
Figure 10 is the mode view of 1 pixel of FFS mode liquid crystal display board
Figure 11 is the sectional view along the XI-XI line of Figure 10
Figure 12 is the mode view of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of the prior art
Figure 13 A is the mode view of the LCD panel of another FFS pattern of the prior art, and Figure 13 B is the sectional view that comprises color filter substrate of XIIIB-XIIIB line in Figure 13 A
Figure 14 is the mode view of the FFS mode liquid crystal display board of dual areaization
Figure 15 is the mode view of the FFS mode liquid crystal display board of triangular arrangement
The explanation of label:
10A~10D FFS mode liquid crystal display board
11 transparency carriers
12 sweep traces
13 public wirings
14 public electrodes (the 1st electrode)
15 gate insulating films
16 semiconductor layers
17 signal wires
18 dielectric films
19 contact holes
20A~20D slit
20A '~20D ' (slit) open end
21 pixel capacitors (the 2nd electrode)
24 alignment films
25ER, 25EG, 25EB colour filter
The center of 30 colour filters
The center line of 31 pixel capacitors
32 display centre lines
The optimal way that is used to carry out an invention
Below, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, suitable embodiment of the present invention is described.But, embodiment shown below is the display panels that illustration is used for specializing technological thought of the present invention, and unintentionally the present invention being defined in this display panels, the present invention can be suitable on an equal basis to being included in other embodiments in the claim scope.
Embodiment 1
The LCD panel of embodiment 1 has: array base palte, this array base palte have public electrode, be formed on dielectric film on the public electrode, be formed on the pixel capacitors on the dielectric film; Color filter substrate with colour filter; Liquid crystal layer by array base palte and color filter substrate clamping; This LCD panel is to drive liquid crystal layer by the electric field that produces between public electrode and the pixel capacitors, and it just is known as the LCD panel of so-called FFS pattern.Come the manufacturing process of the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of this embodiment 1 is described with Fig. 1~Fig. 3.Wherein, Fig. 1 is the general view of 1 pixel of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 1 and alignment films, Fig. 2 is the sectional view along Fig. 1 II-II line, and Fig. 3 A is used for the electrode width of key diagram 1 and the general view of center line and display width and display centre line, and Fig. 3 B is the sectional view along the IIIB-IIIB line that comprises the color filter substrate of Fig. 3 A.
The FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of this embodiment 1 is the pairing equipment of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 70C with prior art shown in Figure 13.Promptly, the array substrate AR of the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of this embodiment 1 is in the transparency carrier 11 whole surface range of glass substrate etc., for constituting the surperficial mode that is made of the Mo metal, the AL metal forms 2 tunic structures with the bottom, afterwards, form multi-strip scanning line 12 and many public wirings 13 that 2 layers of distribution by Mo/AL constitute by photolithography and etching method according to mode parallel to each other.Though aluminium has the little advantage of resistance value, conversely, it also exists perishable, and the shortcomings such as contact impedance height between the ITO, is exactly in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcoming of aluminium and cover molybdenum and form sandwich construction on aluminium.In addition, though what illustrate here is the pars intermedia that public wiring 13 is arranged on adjacent scanning lines 12, the position of this public wiring 13 is as long as between adjacent scanning lines 12, and its position can be selected arbitrarily.
Then, the whole surface ratio that has formed the transparency carrier of sweep trace 12 and public wiring 13 is covered as using the transparent conductivity layer that is made of ITO, formed public electrode 14 as the 1st electrode by photolithography and etching method equally.Though this public electrode 14 is electrically connected with public wiring 13, be not connected with sweep trace 12 and even gate electrode G.And, cover with the gate insulating film 15 that silicon nitride layer and even silicon oxide layer constitute on its whole surface, then, utilize the CVD method, such as after gate insulating film 14 whole surface range cover amorphous si-layer, same by photolithography and etching method, form the semiconductor layer 16 that formation is made of the a-Si layer in the zone at TFT.The zone of the sweep trace 12 of this semiconductor layer 16 position that forms forms the grid G of TFT.
Then in the whole surface range of the transparency carrier 11 that has formed semiconductor layer 16, cover conductive layer, form signal wire 17 and drain D by photolithography and etching method equally with Mo/Al/Mo3 layer structure.The source S part and the drain D part of this signal wire 17 are all overlapping with the surface portion of semiconductor layer 16.And the whole surface of this substrate covers by the dielectric film 18 that silicon nitride layer constitutes.
Then, with the dielectric film 18 of drain D correspondence position on form contact hole 19, make the part of drain D expose thus.Then, the transparent conductivity layer that on whole surface, constitutes by ITO such as covering, same by photolithography and etching method, such according to figure shown in Figure 1, formation has the pixel capacitors 21 of slit 20A on the dielectric film 18 of sweep trace 12 and 17 enclosing region of signal wire.The pixel capacitors 21 of the 2nd electrode is by constituting as the lower part: the band-like portions between the slit 20A that extends in parallel, place, an end in these band-like portions is broach shape part connected to one another, locates the maintenance extension state and also unconnected each other part in the other end of band-like portions.Therefore, the side of slit 20A is a blind end, and opposite side is open end 20A '.And as shown in Figure 1, slit 20A tilts with respect to sweep trace 12, and its vergence direction becomes the angle about 5~20 °.This pixel capacitors 21 is electrically connected with drain D by contact hole 19.
Then, by on this whole surface, forming the manufacture process that predetermined alignment films 24 is finished this array substrate AR.And so array substrate AR of making and the color filter substrate opposite disposed of making in addition with the encapsulant encapsulation, are injected liquid crystal around it then between two substrates, obtain the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of embodiment 1 thus.And, the structure of color filter substrate will be as will using below that Fig. 3 is illustrated, except the center line of itself and each pixel corresponding colour filter 25AR, 25AG, 25AB is arranged to the display centre line 32 that moves to slit open end 20A ' lateral deviation from the center line 31 of pixel capacitors 21 consistent from the plane, all the other local schemes with prior art do not have substantive difference, and it specifies the Therefore, omited.
Shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, for the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of embodiment 1, its direction is positioned at the centre of pixel capacitors 21 Widths physically along the center line 31 of signal wire 17 directions of the pixel capacitors 21 of each pixel.Yet the display width L2 that can realize accurately controlling transmitted light is approximately the distance from the blind end that is arranged on slit 20A one side on the pixel capacitors 21 to the open end 20A ' of opposite side.Therefore, its direction is positioned at the center of display width L2 along the display centre line 32 of the viewing area of signal wire 17, and to position that the open end of slit 20A 20A ' lateral deviation is moved.Here, if the width of pixel capacitors 21 is L1, the center line 31 and the distance, delta L between the display centre line 32 of pixel capacitors are as follows:
ΔL=(L1-L2)/2
How many values of this Δ L exists some differences according to manufacturing facility as said at the narration of Figure 13 B, be approximately about 1~5 micron.
Therefore, among the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of embodiment 1, its direction along with the center line 30 of colour filter 25AR, the 25AG of the direction of each pixel signal lines 17,25AB from the plane, be configured in display centre line 32 consistent location on.If so dispose colour filter, though becoming, moves colour filter to the open end of a slit 20A 20A ' lateral deviation, if be Rm but from the chromatic filter left end to the distance the viewing area, from the chromatic filter right-hand member is the words of Lm to the distance the viewing area, can make Rm=Lm, so can make the right side deviation tolerance level of colour filter equate with left side deviation tolerance level essence.Thus, even when assembling color filter substrate and array base palte, produce in certain deviation, also can realize the display width L2 of each pixel is in fact all covered from the plane, so allow the correct transmission of transmitted light in each pixel through predetermined colour filter 25AR, 25AG, 25AB, reduced generation thus by the mixed color phenomenon that light leak caused in the adjacent image point.
In addition, because the generation of mixed color phenomenon has reduced, though even such as still will form black matrix between adjacent colour filter, at least also may command is deceived the width of matrix, but also the structure of black matrix can be set shown in Fig. 3 B of embodiment 1 like that.In the FFS of embodiment 1 pattern, because the electric leakage field that produces between signal wire 17 and public electrode 14 is consistent with frictional direction, so near the liquid crystal molecule of the initial orientation signal wire 17 is subjected to this leakage electric field effects very little, because the rare confusion of initial orientation state of liquid crystal is so need not to be provided with especially black matrix.
And, in the FFS of embodiment 1 mode liquid crystal display board 10A, by can being made, the distolateral opening that is arranged on a plurality of slit 20A on the pixel capacitors 21 till the 20A ' side of the open end of slit 20A, all can realize normal edge effect, so compare with the situation of slit closed at both ends, can make that the region area of working as the viewing area is broader in 1 pixel, so can obtain a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of bright demonstration.
In the FFS of embodiment 1 mode liquid crystal display board 10A, can also allow a plurality of slit 20A of each pixel tilt towards opposite directions separately in odd-numbered line and even number line.If adopt such structure, reduced view angle dependency when on the direction of intersecting with signal wire 17, observing, so obtain a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A that shows that image quality is better.And, in the LCD panel of embodiment 1, though be, also can be that it possesses dielectric film and the FFS mode liquid crystal display board that is formed on the public electrode on this dielectric film on the pixel capacitors of being formed on conversely to having dielectric film that is formed on the public electrode and the explanation that the FFS mode liquid crystal display board that is formed on the pixel capacitors on this dielectric film carries out.
Embodiment 2
Then utilize Fig. 4 that the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B of embodiment 2 is described.Wherein, Fig. 4 is the general view of 1 pixel of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 2 and alignment films.And, give identical Reference numeral with part that the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 21 has a same structure among Fig. 4, and omit it and specify.
The FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B place structurally different with the LCD panel 10A of embodiment 1 of this embodiment 2 is, be arranged on a plurality of slit 20B on the pixel capacitors 21 with respect to the public wiring 13 that is arranged between the adjacent scanning lines 12, be the state that tilts towards different directions according to being arranged in its monosymmetric mode, other structure comes down to identical with the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of embodiment 1 illustrated in figures 1 and 2.And the inclination of slit 20B is roughly to tilt at 5~20 ° angular range with respect to sweep trace at the upside of public wiring 13, is roughly to tilt at-20~-5 ° angular range with respect to sweep trace at the downside of public wiring 13.In addition, though omitted diagram, but the center line of colour filter is positioned at than pixel capacitors center line 31 more to position that the open end of slit 20B 20B ' lateral deviation is moved among the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B of this embodiment 2, about equally, reduce the technique effect that mixed color phenomenon produces about the leeway of deviation so have.
Therefore, the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B of this embodiment 2 is identical with the situation of the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of embodiment 1, not only can reduce the generation of mixed color phenomenon, and compare with the situation of slit closed at both ends, it can also allow the interior region area as viewing area work of 1 pixel broader, so can access a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B that becomes clear and show.
In addition, in the FFS of this embodiment 2 mode liquid crystal display board 10B, be positioned at the quantity of the slit 20B of public wiring 13 both sides, be provided with according to the mode that has identical number in side separately.Therefore, the pixel capacitors 21 of all pixels of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B among this embodiment 2, owing in each pixel unit, have symmetry in vertical direction with respect to public wiring 13, thus with the direction of public wiring quadrature on showing that the dependence to the visual angle is very low aspect the image quality.And, be arranged on the bar number of the slit 20B of public wiring 13 both sides, also be fine, owing to allow it differ from one another without any advantage though differ from one another, so, preferably be arranged to every limit and all have same bar number from guaranteeing the symmetric idea in visual angle.
In the FFS of this embodiment 2 mode liquid crystal display board 10B, because public wiring 13 is to use 2 layers of distribution that have a Mo/Al of same material with sweep trace 12 to constitute, so have light-proofness.And allow end near the slit of public wiring 13 both sides, on public wiring 13 tops in conjunction with forming " く " word shape.Near the slit of these public wiring 13 both sides, because vergence direction difference separately, it is that the direction of orientation of the liquid crystal molecule of starting point also is in different states with public wiring 13, so can produce disclination (disclination) phenomenon along public wiring 13, this part that produces disclination (disclination) is by public wiring 13 part shadings.Therefore, be difficult to observe disclination (disclination) phenomenon that is produced, improved the demonstration image quality from the outside.
And, among the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B of this embodiment 2, can also allow a plurality of slit 20B opposite toward each other respectively direction on odd-numbered line and even number line of each pixel tilt.If adopt structure like this, when the direction of intersecting with signal wire 17 is observed, having reduced view angle dependency, so can obtain a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B that shows that image quality is more good.
Embodiment 3
With Fig. 5 the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C of embodiment 3 is described below.Wherein, Fig. 5 is the general view of several pixels of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 3 and alignment films.And, for giving its identical Reference numeral with part that the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of Fig. 2 and embodiment 1 shown in Figure 2 has a same structure among Fig. 5, and omit it and specify.
The FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C place structurally different with the LCD panel 10A of embodiment 1 of this embodiment 3 is, each pixel all disposes according to the mode triangularity that differs from one another on every row, a plurality of slit 20C of each pixel tilt towards opposite directions respectively on odd-numbered line and even number line simultaneously, and its other structure substantially is identical with the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of embodiment 1 illustrated in figures 1 and 2.And, though omitted diagram, but FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C for this embodiment 3, its colour filter center line is compared the position that is positioned at more towards slit 20C open end 20C ' lateral deviation is moved with pixel capacitors center line 31, make that the left and right sides, deviation leeway is roughly the same, have thus and reduce the technique effect that mixed color phenomenon produces.
Therefore, the situation of the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C of this embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 in the same manner, has the effect that to avoid mixed color phenomenon to produce, and owing to compare with the situation of slit closed at both ends, can be broader in 1 pixel as the region area of viewing area work, so can obtain the bright FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C that shows of a kind of energy.
In addition, the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C of this embodiment 3, because a plurality of slit 20C tilt towards opposite directions respectively in odd-numbered line and even number line, when the direction of intersecting with signal wire 17 is observed, reduced view angle dependency, so can obtain a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C that shows that image quality is good.
In addition, in the FFS of embodiment 3 mode liquid crystal display board 10C, because the configuration of each pixel is to be configured according to the triangular arrangement method that every provisional capital differs from one another, so signal wire 17 becomes the crank-like configuration on respect to the direction of sweep trace 12 quadratures, so this signal wire 17 owing to and non-linear shape make that the part of signal wire 17 is very not eye-catching, can obtain a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C that image shows that is suitable for so.
Embodiment 4
With Fig. 6 the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10D of embodiment 4 is described below.Wherein, Fig. 6 is the general view of several pixels of the color filter substrate of FFS mode liquid crystal display board of perspective representation embodiment 3 and alignment films, for giving identical Reference numeral with part that embodiment illustrated in fig. 53 FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C has a same structure among Fig. 6, and omit it and specify.
The FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10D place structurally different with the LCD panel 10C of embodiment 3 of this embodiment 4 is, the shape that is arranged on the slit 20D on each pixel is according to carrying out dual areaization and form by form " く " word shape as the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10B among the embodiment 2 adopts, and then the situation with the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C of embodiment 3 is identical in fact for other structure.And, though omitted diagram, but among the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10D of this embodiment 4, the center line of its colour filter is compared with the center line of pixel capacitors 31, it is positioned at more towards the position that slit 20D open end 20D ' lateral deviation is moved, make that thus the left and right sides, deviation leeway is roughly the same, make to have and reduce the technique effect that mixed color phenomenon produces.
FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10D according to this embodiment 4, except can realizing the technique effect identical with the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10C of embodiment 3, and each of each pixel increased the visual angle symmetry on the vertical direction of relative public wiring 13, so can obtain a kind of FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10D that shows that image quality is higher.
Embodiment 5
With Fig. 7 the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10E of embodiment 5 is described below.Fig. 7 is the sectional view corresponding to Fig. 3 B of Fig. 1 embodiment.The LCD panel 10E of embodiment 5 is the embodiment that changes on the color filter substrate basis of the LCD panel 10A of embodiment 1.Therefore, embodiment 5 is identical with embodiment 1 in the structure of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 A.For giving identical Reference numeral with part that the FFS mode liquid crystal display board 10A of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 A illustrated embodiment 1 has a same structure among Fig. 5, and omit it and specify.
Situation is such as shown in Figure 7, and colour filter 25ER, the 25EG of embodiment 5,25EB are that the order according to G, B, R allows the overlapping mode of its left and right end portions form.Overlapping part forms non-display area, presents the effect of black matrix.If the position of the colour filter of adjacency is offset, light leakage phenomena can take place in the light of not matching colors in embodiment 1, then can not produce above-mentioned phenomenon in embodiment 5.
The center 30 of the underlapped partial width L3 of colour filter 25ER, 25EG, 25EB is identical with the center 31 of display width L2.Therefore, the center line 30 of colour filter 25ER, 25EG, 25EB is compared with the center line 31 of pixel capacitors, it is positioned at more towards the position that slit 20D open end 20D ' lateral deviation is moved, owing to make about deviation leeway and to reduce the technique effect that mixed color phenomenon produces so have about equally.
And, just to be defined as be the line that is positioned at the centre of its Width to the center line 31 of pixel capacitors 21 in the foregoing description, this be because, from the plane, it is according to making from pixel capacitors 21 ends distance with the signal wire 17 of its horizontally set for pixel capacitors 21 both end sides, and roughly the same mode forms.Therefore, in pixel capacitors 21 ends to the distance of the signal wire 17 of horizontally set two ends for pixel capacitors 21, under the different situation of its distance, it is the position in the middle of the distance from signal wire 17 centers to adjacent signals line 17 centers that center line 31 can also be defined as.
The center line 30 of colour filter all is according to it is configured with mode that display centre line 32 has consistent position from the plane in the foregoing description, even but be not configured in its consistent location on, because the center line 30 of colour filter is compared with pixel capacitors center line 31, it is positioned at the position of moving towards slit 20A open end 20A ' lateral deviation, can reduce the technique effect that mixed color phenomenon takes place as mentioned above like that so it has.

Claims (18)

1, a kind of LCD panel, it has:
Array base palte, this array base palte has the multi-strip scanning line that be arranged in parallel, with the direction of above-mentioned sweep trace quadrature on many signal line of being provided with, the pixel that the zone of being divided by above-mentioned sweep trace and above-mentioned signal wire constitutes, the 1st electrode that on above-mentioned pixel, forms, with above-mentioned the 1st electrode that forms on the above-mentioned pixel across the insulation film formed the 2nd electrode;
Color filter substrate with colour filter, this colour filter is corresponding with above-mentioned pixel;
Liquid crystal layer by above-mentioned array base palte and above-mentioned color filter substrate clamping;
This LCD panel drives above-mentioned liquid crystal layer by the electric field that produces between above-mentioned the 1st electrode and above-mentioned the 2nd electrode, and this LCD panel is characterised in that:
On above-mentioned the 2nd electrode, on the direction of intersecting with above-mentioned signal wire, many slits are set,
Above-mentioned many slits one distolateral be open;
In above-mentioned pixel, along the center line of the above-mentioned colour filter of the direction of above-mentioned signal wire, the center line with respect to along above-mentioned the 2nd electrode of above-mentioned signal wire direction from the plane, is in the position of moving to above-mentioned slit open end lateral deviation.
2, LCD panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the display centre line along the direction of above-mentioned signal wire in the above-mentioned pixel is, with respect to the center line along above-mentioned the 2nd electrode of above-mentioned signal wire direction, from the plane, be in the position of moving to above-mentioned slit open end lateral deviation
From the plane, the center line of above-mentioned colour filter is consistent with above-mentioned display centre line.
3, LCD panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned many slits are arranged on the direction of above-mentioned relatively inclining scanning line.
4, LCD panel as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: between above-mentioned sweep trace, be provided with the public wiring parallel, be set in place in the direction of the above-mentioned slit on above-mentioned the 2nd electrode of above-mentioned public wiring one side and the direction that is set in place the above-mentioned slit on above-mentioned the 2nd electrode of the other side of above-mentioned public wiring and differ from one another with above-mentioned sweep trace.
5, LCD panel as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the slot number that is arranged on above-mentioned public wiring both sides is identical in side separately.
6, LCD panel as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: combine on above-mentioned public wiring with the end of the immediate both sides of above-mentioned public wiring slit.
7, LCD panel as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the inclination of the above-mentioned slit of the inclination of the above-mentioned slit of the pixel of odd-numbered line and the pixel of even number line is the line symmetry with respect to above-mentioned signal wire.
8, LCD panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned signal wire with the direction of above-mentioned sweep trace quadrature on be arranged to crank-like, the pixels of adjacent two row have with the direction of sweep trace quadrature on the position arrangement of staggering.
9, LCD panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned colour filter is overlapping each other along place, the end of scan-line direction, and the center line of above-mentioned colour filter is exactly a center line of removing the colour filter outside the lap of above-mentioned colour filter.
10, a kind of LCD panel, it has:
Array base palte, this array base palte has the multi-strip scanning line that be arranged in parallel, with the direction of above-mentioned sweep trace quadrature on many signal line of being provided with, the pixel that the zone of being divided by above-mentioned sweep trace and above-mentioned signal wire constitutes, the 1st electrode that on above-mentioned pixel, forms, with above-mentioned the 1st electrode that forms on the above-mentioned pixel across the insulation film formed the 2nd electrode;
Color filter substrate with colour filter, this colour filter is corresponding with above-mentioned pixel;
Liquid crystal layer by above-mentioned array base palte and above-mentioned color filter substrate clamping;
This LCD panel drives above-mentioned liquid crystal layer by the electric field that produces between above-mentioned the 1st electrode and above-mentioned the 2nd electrode, and this LCD panel is characterised in that:
On above-mentioned the 2nd electrode, on the direction of intersecting with above-mentioned signal wire, many slits are set,
Above-mentioned many slits one distolateral be open;
In above-mentioned pixel, center line along the above-mentioned colour filter of the direction of above-mentioned signal wire, with respect to being positioned at from the center of above-mentioned signal wire, from the plane, be in the position of moving to above-mentioned slit open end lateral deviation to the center line apart from the centre position at the signal wire center of adjacency.
11, LCD panel as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned pixel, along the display centre line of the direction of above-mentioned signal wire be, with respect to being positioned at from the center of above-mentioned signal wire to the center line apart from the centre position at the signal wire center of adjacency, from the plane, be in the position of moving to above-mentioned slit open end lateral deviation
From the plane, the center line of above-mentioned colour filter is consistent with above-mentioned display centre line.
12, LCD panel as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: above-mentioned many slits are arranged on the direction of above-mentioned relatively inclining scanning line.
13, LCD panel as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that: between above-mentioned sweep trace, be provided with the public wiring parallel, be set in place in the direction of the above-mentioned slit on above-mentioned the 2nd electrode of above-mentioned public wiring one side and the direction that is set in place the above-mentioned slit on above-mentioned the 2nd electrode of the other side of above-mentioned public wiring and differ from one another with above-mentioned sweep trace.
14, LCD panel as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the slot number that is arranged on above-mentioned public wiring both sides is identical in side separately.
15, LCD panel as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: combine on above-mentioned public wiring with the end of the immediate both sides of above-mentioned public wiring slit.
16, LCD panel as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: the inclination of the above-mentioned slit of the inclination of the above-mentioned slit of the pixel of odd-numbered line and the pixel of even number line is the line symmetry with respect to above-mentioned signal wire.
17, LCD panel as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: above-mentioned signal wire with the direction of above-mentioned sweep trace quadrature on be arranged to crank-like, the pixels of adjacent two row have with the direction of sweep trace quadrature on the position arrangement of staggering.
18, LCD panel as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: above-mentioned colour filter is overlapping each other along place, the end of scan-line direction, and the center line of above-mentioned colour filter is exactly a center line of removing the colour filter outside the lap of above-mentioned colour filter.
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