CN100562270C - Branch art furnishings and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Branch art furnishings and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100562270C
CN100562270C CNB2006100129959A CN200610012995A CN100562270C CN 100562270 C CN100562270 C CN 100562270C CN B2006100129959 A CNB2006100129959 A CN B2006100129959A CN 200610012995 A CN200610012995 A CN 200610012995A CN 100562270 C CN100562270 C CN 100562270C
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branch
section
waste
old
turning point
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CN101112270A (en
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余文厚
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of branch art furnishings of making of branch, and it is to invent for the problem of utilizing again that solves waste and old branch.It is characterized in that: the framework of furniture or support section are made with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts, wherein said branch comprises two bifurcateds or turning point at least, Duan Youyi bifurcated of said branch or turning point, each root branch has at least four points to be connected with other branches or branch section, and each Duan Jun has three points to be connected with other sections or branch.Said branch art furnishings comprises table, platform, chair, stool, frame, several, cupboard, cabinet, bed, sofa, screen etc.Its preparation method comprises: the greasy-operations such as polishing-polishing of selection-thermophilic digestion-design model-connection-beat glue-fill out.This branch art furnishings moulding uniqueness, elegant in appearance, new and original, have and a kind ofly naturally go overwrought hollow out effect, so each part goods both had practicality, have unique sight again.

Description

Branch art furnishings and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of furniture manufacture, be specifically related to the waste and old branch Hepplewhite of a kind of usefulness and this kind manufacturing furniture method.
Background technology:
In the woods fruit place of production, annual trees upgrade, pruning all has a large amount of useless branches to produce, previously, this branch all makes a fire as fuel wood, nowadays, some places have made a fire without it, too many or too much for use even some places make a fire also to make as fuel wood, therefore in many places, this branch has just become genuine refuse.The present invention from twice laid and saving, develop, utilize the angle of natural resources, by long-term experimental study,, promptly make furniture with waste and old branch for a new way has been sought in the development and use of waste and old branch.At present, the material of making various furniture is still based on the forest that becomes a useful person, and how many trees forests annual only this item does not just know to eat up, and forest tree resource will be fewer and feweri if things go on like this.Although and the furniture kind is varied, constantly update, all do not break away from traditional pattern of manufacturing and product pattern fully yet.CN2552660Y once disclosed the utility model patent of a kind of " log transverse section ornament furnishings " by name, this patent adopts discarded branch bar, be cut into the log transverse section of 0.1-10 millimeter, be pasted on furniture (comprising table, platform, chair, stool, tea table, bed, screen etc.) surface, so as to the enrichment effect.Also this effect only just but, it constitutes with respect to the main body of furniture, does not still break away from the product pattern of antique traditional furniture and the circle of preparation method.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is, at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of branch art furnishings and preparation method thereof, the framework of this furniture or support section are material with waste and old branch, form by making by hand.The technical solution of its product is: a kind of branch art furnishings, comprise framework or support section, it is characterized in that: framework or support section are made with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts, wherein said branch comprises two bifurcateds or turning point at least, each root branch has at least four points and other branches or branch section to be connected, and each Duan Jun has two or three points to be connected with other sections or branch.Here said branch section is the part of branch, less use straight section, and the branch section of more use is: it has a bifurcated or a turning point is arranged or have certain flexibility; Said furniture comprises various houses and office appliances such as table, platform, chair, stool, several, cupboard, cabinet, bed, sofa, screen.The technical solution of its preparation method comprises: at first be, a kind of branch art furnishings three-point fix support and connection method, it is characterized in that: with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts is material, directly use comprises the branch section that the branch of two bifurcateds or turning point and/or use have a bifurcated or a turning point or have flexibility at least, end points with any branch wherein or branch section, turning point or bending point are by mortise and tenon or nail, bolt is connected with other branch or branch section, and making each root branch have at least four points and other branch or branch section to link together, each section all has three points and other sections or branch to link together.Next is that a kind of branch art furnishings preparation method is characterized in that: with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts is that material is made furniture frame or support section, finishes by following steps:
(1) selects to comprise at least the branch of two bifurcateds or turning point and the branch section that intercepts from branch with a bifurcated or turning point or flexibility;
(2) carry out drying after thermophilic digestion is handled branch and branch section standby;
(3) according to the kind design model of desire system furniture item;
(4) use foregoing three-point fix support and connection method that branch and/or branch section are connected into furniture frame or support section according to shape-designing;
(5) meanwhile, can carry out the art pattern moulding to furniture non-bearing or the lighter position of load-bearing, at this moment need the crosspoint d that occurs in the pattern is connected with a f that reclines according to the characteristics of branch itself.
(6) each connecting interface played glue, fill out greasy the processing;
(7) carry out integral body polishing, polishing gets product.
Modelled after an antique if desired or Spanish furnish can adopt prior art to carry out PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as modelled after an antique, painted, japanning, waxing, to meet consumers' demand so.
Why waste and old branch can make furniture, and three-point fix support and connection method places one's entire reliance upon.Because the diameter thickness of waste and old branch differs, therefore shape seven fork stereotyped writings can't use with respect to traditional furniture preparation method at all.This just determines to want waste and old branch is become available thing, so just must utilize its unique distinction.Therefore this is by experimental study, therefrom selects to comprise at least to have two bifurcateds or/and the branch of turning point, if this branch does not possess plural bifurcated or/and turning point, can therefrom intercept the branch section with branching or turning point or flexibility so.Owing to no matter be to have branching, still have turning point, or have the branch section of flexibility, their all external triangles.And the branch with These characteristics, then can see as is the combination of two branch sections at least, it includes two external triangles at least so.Therefore, the present invention just utilizes leg-of-mutton stability and mechanics principle, by branch and branch or branch section, three-point fix support and connection between branch Duan Yuzhi section or the branch, and make each branch, branch section and realize stablely by the integral body that they couple together, and constitute framework or support section---leg, skirt, frame, rib, base, the backrest etc. of branch art furnishings (table, platform, chair, stool, several, cupboard, cabinet, bed, sofa, screen etc.) therefrom.If there is not three-point fix support and connection method, so all waste and old branches still are a heap of a loose sand.The artistic effect of this branch art furnishings, derive from the characteristics of branch itself on the one hand, derive from use arrangement and the overlapping mode of people to branch and branch section on the other hand, this artistic effect generally need not painstakingly be pursued, and can show by nature in the operation technique measure.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention mainly is:
(1) because most waste and old branch, especially fruit tree branch all can directly use or therefrom intercept out the branch section that several have branching, turning point or flexibility, and therefore nearly all waste and old branch has all become useful thing, promptly turn waste into wealth, for industry of planting forest or fruit tress is managed additional income.
(2) because waste and old branch becomes useful thing; therefore the not only new branch that produces can be kept properly surely; even the branch that is arbitrarily abandoned can completely not thrown out without care to leave about yet again and let alone to expose to the sun and rain until rotting originally; so; just help optimizing the environment, thereby can alleviate the pressure of environmental protection.
(3) owing to can make furniture with waste and old branch; therefore just can correspondingly be reduced to the consumption of timberland wood, not only realize the regeneration of waste and old resource, and realized the saving utilization of primary resource; and natural resources is protected, help the ecological balance and sustainable development.
(4) the waste and old branch that abandons national every year is countless, if various places all produce furniture with it, will form an emerging industry so, will bring up several job opportunities accordingly, therefore it has not only found outlet for the development and use of waste and old branch, and can be a part of job-waiting people and find the home to return to.
(5) because the branch segment length weak point of formation branch art furnishings differs, thickness differs, shape differs, and is in different poses and with different expressions; The grafted branches section connect hole that the back forms and adjacent and the grafted branches section to intersect the hole that the back forms also be not of uniform size, form differs, ever-changing, show and a kind ofly naturally go overwrought hollow out effect, so each part goods all is unique, the moulding uniqueness, elegant in appearance, new and original, as to give a kind of back to nature of people sensation had not only met modern's appreciation psychology but also modish fashion.
(6) since branch art furnishings fully by making by hand, careful meticulously, three-point fix support and connection method makes each root branch all be connected quite firmly and firm with branch section and their aggregate in addition, the playing glue, fill out the operation of being bored with each tie point is strengthened of back step, therefore this branch art furnishings is durable, and high resilience, does not chap, be not afraid of humidity, be not afraid of and beat.
(7) branch art furnishings of the present invention is the newcomer in the furniture ranks, it has not only enriched the furniture kind, and the furniture manufacturing technology pushed ahead a step, it has broken through the product pattern of antique traditional furniture and the circle of preparation method fully, makes the furniture that only had use value originally have excellent enjoying value simultaneously.
(8) Hepplewhite of the present invention, because material is thin, the space is big, therefore, though solid firm, weight is lighter than common furniture with volume.Especially rough and uneven in surface structure own when it is used as sofa, chair, stool, also has good massage effect to back and/or buttocks.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is branch art furnishings partial structurtes schematic diagrames, also is the connected mode schematic diagram of three-point fix support and connection method simultaneously.
Fig. 2 is the connected mode schematic diagram that the branch art furnishings art connects skill and technique
Fig. 3---Fig. 5 is the structural style schematic diagram of part branch art furnishings tea table, arhat bed, antique-and-curio shelves.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, framework or support section that this branch art furnishings is made of branch, it is characterized in that: said framework or support section are made with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts, wherein said branch 1 comprises two bifurcated a or turning point b at least, said branch section 2 has a bifurcated a (or saying fork), branch section 3 has a turning point b (or say and turn round), and branch section 4 has flexibility c.Each root branch 1 has at least four points to be connected with other branches or branch section, and each section 2,3,4 all has three points to be connected with other sections or branch.Here said waste and old branch can be the branch of any trees, but with fruit tree branch is good, because fruit tree is pruned every year, its branch had just formed different shape artificially before cutting, with in the majority with the branch that turns round with fork, straight branch is generally seldom arranged, and other forest branches are then in the majority with straight branch.Here said branch art furnishings comprises that table, platform, chair, stool, frame, several, cupboard, cabinet, bed, sofa, screen etc. are at home and office appliance.
Fig. 1 has also shown the particular content of branch art furnishings three-point fix support and connection methods intuitively, this connection method is characterised in that: with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts is material, directly use includes two bifurcated a at least or/and the branch 1 of turning point b and/or use have the branch section 2 of a bifurcated a or the branch section 3 of a turning point b arranged or have the section 4 of flexibility c, end points with any branch wherein or branch section, turning point or bending point are by mortise and tenon or nail, bolt is connected with other branch or branch section, and make each root branch 1 have at least four points and other branch or branch section to link together each section 2,3,4 all have three points and other sections or branch to link together.Here said mortise and tenon promptly refers to the tongue and groove that common carpenter uses, and said here nail, bolt are screw, the bolt that people use always, also comprise wood, bamboo nail etc.After with this method branch 1 and branch section 2,3,4 being connected by mortise and tenon or nail, bolt member etc., very durable, by the playing glue and fill out the processing of being bored with of back, from the angle of safety, can claim perfectly safely again.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to increase the artistic effect of branch art furnishings, can carry out the art pattern moulding to furniture non-bearing or the lighter position of load-bearing according to the characteristics of branch itself.At this moment three-point fix support and connection method can not be followed in the connection between branch and/or the branch section, and adopts art to connect skill and technique, and for example the crosspoint d that occurs by the pattern content is connected with a f that reclines.Sometimes using straight branch section 5 to connect mostly also is for the consideration on the art.Need to prove that at this three-point fix support and connection method is connected skill and technique and uses simultaneously with art in the concrete manufacturing process of a piece of furniture.Can think that it is the practicality problem that solves furniture that three-point fix support and connection method mainly acts on, the main effect that art connects skill and technique then is the ornamental problem that solves furniture.But use three-point fix support and connection method that the artistic creation problem is also arranged, using art to connect skill and technique also has the problem that reinforces the connection.If can utilize the characteristic of branch itself to be connected skill and technique with various art dexterously with three-point fix support and connection method, the whole lines of branch art furnishings that so just can make made in rapid succession, just like the artistic effect of approximate paper-cut and through-carved work.
Fig. 3 is a branch skill tea table, and its support section comprises that leg and skirt all make with branch.This tea table comprises several times, the desktop of the dining table of structure similar with it or desk, desk, stool, bed etc., and table top, stool face, bed surface prop up with several branches simply.
Fig. 4 is a branch skill arhat bed, and except that bed surface, other parts are all made with branch.An in addition branch skill sofa similar, chair etc. with it.But furniture such as branch skill sofa, chair not only backrest can make with branch, and the also available branch of seat surface is made.This backrest and seat surface are rough and uneven in surface, and human body is had a kind of massage effect.
Fig. 5 is a branch skill antique-and-curio shelves, and its framework all uses branch to make.Except antique-and-curio shelves, also have framework, hat rack, the washstand of clothes closet and closet, and traditional screen, the upper and lower frame section of shelf bed bed surface grade and all use branch to make.And the use face of all branch art furnishings, for example bed surface, table top, desktop also have the side of cabinet class furniture and the shop front etc., then all can use any kind of common material to make.Whole side, the back side and the shop front etc. of class furniture such as this cabinet wherein also can be made of branch, if in the behind of branch with installing linings such as cloth, the furniture of a kind of sealings of still can yet be regarded as such as its cabinet.And this furniture venting capability is better, and decorative effect is especially unique.
Embodiment 1, the implementation process of three-point fix support and connection method: with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts is material, directly use and wherein comprise two bifurcated a at least or/and the branch 1 of turning point b and/or use have the branch section 2 of a bifurcated a or the branch section 3 of a turning point b arranged or have the section 4 of flexibility c, end points with any branch wherein or branch section, turning point or bending point are as the support and connection point, and each support and connection point is carried out the connection means according to its inherent characteristics select, or the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is opened in decision, tenon, or decision adopts screw (to comprise wooden peg, bamboo nail), connectors such as bolt, carry out man-to-man attended operation then, each root branch of make suring has at least four points and other branch or branch section to link together, and each section all has three points and other sections or branch to link together.Here comprise that some branches connect point-blank, obviously, they then need after all to be connected to a face at last, or are ground, or are the furniture faces, as Fig. 3---and the several times shown in 5, bed surface, frame face etc. are realized by such connection.
Embodiment 2, the preparation method process of branch art furnishings:
(1) from waste and old branch, selects to comprise at least and have two bifurcated a or/and the branch 1 of turning point b, perhaps the branch section 3 of the 2 or turning point b of branch section that intercept from branch or have the branch section 4 of flexibility c with a bifurcated a; Certainly when concrete the use,, also the branch that contains a plurality of bifurcateds or turning point can be resolved into a plurality of sections for the needs of article construction; On the contrary, also can see the connection of a plurality of sections as branch.
(2) branch and branch section are carried out the thermophilic digestion processing, its purpose mainly is the peeling desinsection, dries standby then.If desire to make goods to have antique effect, also need carry out boiling and handle.
(3) according to the kind design model of desire system furniture item, it generally shows as the goods drawing, comprises shape, size and contents such as decorative position layout wherein.
(4) carry out selection and examination assembly according to goods drawing style, and then use foregoing three-point fix support and connection method, branch and/or branch section are connected into the framework or the support section of furniture according to shape-designing.
(5) meanwhile, can carry out the art pattern moulding to furniture non-bearing or the lighter position of load-bearing according to the characteristics of branch itself, adopt art to connect skill and technique, promptly the crosspoint d that occurs by the pattern content is connected with a f that reclines.
(6) will be with mortise and tenon and nail, tie each interface position that connects and play glue with special glue and putty and fill and fill out greasy consolidation process.Also comprise filling consolidation process to branch and the defective of branch section own.
(7) last, carry out processing procedures such as whole polishing, polishing and waxing again and get product.
Do modelled after an antique or painted processing if desired, adopt corresponding prior art measure to continue again and finish.
With this method Hepplewhite, because kind, structure and individuality vary in size, the furniture that wherein has is made part and is made the conjuncted making of part with other materials with branch, and what have then is two parts split productions.Even all the part of making of branch has plenty of integral production, what have then is that subdivision is made, and then fits together.Therefore this branch art furnishings is the same with common wealth furniture, although see that apparent size is bigger, is convenient to remove and moves and transport, and different is that this branch art furnishings is lighter than the common wealth furniture weight of equal volume.
This branch art furnishings preparation method can also directly be used for making many-sided practicality and adornments such as the branch skill niche for a statue of Buddha, luodizhao, the vault of heaven cover, board, lamp box, wall ornamentation.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of branch art furnishings, comprise framework or support section, it is characterized in that: framework or support section are made with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts, wherein said branch (1) comprises two bifurcateds (a) or turning point (b) at least, each root branch (1) has at least four points and other branches or branch section to be connected, and each Duan Jun has two or three points to be connected with other sections or branch.
2, according to the branch art furnishings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said branch section is section (2) that a bifurcated (a) is arranged or the branch section (4) that the branch section (3) of a turning point (b) is arranged or have flexibility (c).
3, according to the branch art furnishings of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said branch art furnishings comprises table, platform, chair, stool, frame, several, cupboard, cabinet, bed, sofa or screen.
4, a kind of branch art furnishings three-point fix support and connection method, it is characterized in that: directly use with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts to be material, described branch is for comprising the branch (1) of two bifurcateds (a) or turning point (b) at least, described branch section is for using the branch section (2) with bifurcated (a), or the branch section (3) of a turning point (b) arranged, or branch section (4) with flexibility (c), end points with any branch wherein or branch section, turning point or bending point are by mortise and tenon or nail, bolt is connected with other branch or branch section, and making each root branch have at least four points and other branch or branch section to link together, each section all has three points and other sections or branch to link together.
5, a kind of branch art furnishings preparation method is characterized in that: with waste and old branch and/or from the branch section that waste and old branch intercepts is that material is made furniture frame or support section, finishes by following steps:
(1) described branch is for comprising the branch (1) of two bifurcateds (a) or turning point (b) at least, and described branch section has the branch section (2) of a bifurcated (a) for use, or the branch section (3) of a turning point (b) is arranged, or has a section (4) of flexibility (c);
(2) carry out drying after thermophilic digestion is handled branch and branch section standby;
(3) according to the kind design model of desire system furniture item;
(4) use the described three-point fix support and connection of claim 4 method that branch and/or branch section are connected into furniture frame or support section according to shape-designing;
(5) meanwhile,, the art pattern moulding is carried out in furniture non-bearing or the lighter position of load-bearing, at this moment needed the crosspoint (d) that occurs in the pattern is connected with the point (f) that reclines according to the characteristics of branch itself;
(6) each connecting interface played glue, fill out greasy the processing;
(7) carry out integral body polishing, polishing gets product.
CNB2006100129959A 2006-07-27 2006-07-27 Branch art furnishings and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100562270C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100562270C true CN100562270C (en) 2009-11-25

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CN102160710B (en) * 2011-01-26 2013-10-30 郑永如 Method for manufacturing brace part of furniture by using branches

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