CN100557292C - Greasing and grease balancing system for bearing - Google Patents
Greasing and grease balancing system for bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN100557292C CN100557292C CNB2006101554236A CN200610155423A CN100557292C CN 100557292 C CN100557292 C CN 100557292C CN B2006101554236 A CNB2006101554236 A CN B2006101554236A CN 200610155423 A CN200610155423 A CN 200610155423A CN 100557292 C CN100557292 C CN 100557292C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of greasing and grease balancing system for bearing, especially the greasing system that contains the bearing of two inner rings in, the notes mouth of its greasing and grease balancing system when greasing is relative with the gap between two inner rings of bearing, and bearing location action system can make bearing rotate around the bearing centre axle.Lubricating grease of the present invention is evenly distributed in bearing under the rolling action of ball, and this moment lubricating grease consumption few, do not have lubricating grease to overflow, whole operation process cleaning is not polluted, and greasing and equal fat are combined together, has improved working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greasing and grease balancing system of lubricating grease of bearing.
Background technique
The hub-bearing unit of producing must be annotated lubricating grease technology at present, in the Production of bearing industry, adopt bearing two ends greasing structure for a long time always, Chinese patent bearing grease force-filling device for example, the technological scheme that (patent No. 200320111063.1) adopts is, it comprises cylinder barrel, piston, piston rod and handle, said piston rod one end links to each other with piston, the other end links to each other with handle, piston is provided with seal ring, the cylindrical of seal ring and the inwall of cylinder barrel are slidingly matched, the cylinder barrel lower end is fixed with guide pin bushing, and the under shed of guide pin bushing covers on the pallet of bearing spider.This bearing grease force-filling device, its guide pin bushing inner chamber can be according to by the form structure of greasing bearing and the supporting making of size.There are the following problems but this structure is in long-term the use: annotate lubricating grease amount instability 1..The lubricating grease amount of single cover bearing does not wait in a collection of bearing, and relatively reasonable greasing amount more or less, has influenced the long-term working life of bearing.2. in circumferencial direction fat irrational distribution.Our experiments show that, the place that lubricating grease is few, bearing temperature rise occurs easily dynamically the time, and phenomenons such as " hot boxs " has a strong impact on comprehensive working life of bearing, and many local of lubricating grease easily produces serious the leakage.3. be stained with fat.This kind structure has remaining lubricating grease to amass at the greasing head edge when lifting behind greasing head, cause the lubricating grease amount of annotating in the bearing to reduce the working life of having reduced bearing.4. the easy leakage of oil of hydraulic control.5. such technological method greasing causes bearing two ends oil thick, and loading ability of bearing raceway grease approaches or almost do not have.6. such technological method causes in the middle of the use of bearing, and the thick unnecessary grease in two ends of oil overflows, and causes leakage fat; Few two raceways of oil since few oily roller and raceway produce slide overheated, internal stress inequality roller and raceway cracks or sintering crushing.In order quantitatively to control the amount that adds lubricating grease, the quantitative grease-adder of Chinese patent bearing discloses a kind of quantitative filling grease that is used for the bearing processing and assembling, belongs to the bearing field of mechanical technique.It mainly adopts rotary cylinder to connect travel adjustment and end cap is installed on the anchor plate, grease channel is housed in the anchor plate, and grease channel is connected on the grease-adding head, and seal ring is housed on the grease-adding head, and oil gun is installed on the grease-adding head.Its adopts grease-adding head to be driven by rotary cylinder, and the calibration revolution puts the bearing fatten in place, and oil hole had not only guaranteed the grease circulation but also the wire drawing phenomenon when avoiding lifting takes place, and had guaranteed the cleanliness of stuffing precision and bearing outer ring; And have a high working efficiency, the characteristics that the stuffing precision is high.Also has a kind of bearing bilateral of Chinese patent greasing system (publication number: CN1590830) disclose a kind of deterrent system of forming by grease filler and Pneumatic actuator simultaneously, grease filler comprises by end cap, axle, upper shell, the last grease filler that upper grease infusing mouth and upper guide bush constitute, axle passes the end cap that is connected with upper shell, upper guide bush is installed between axle and the upper shell, upper grease infusing mouth is connected with axle, it is characterized in that, a. grease filler also comprises by lid, lower grease infusing mouth, following guide pin bushing, the following grease filler that axle and lower shell body constitute, b. Pneumatic actuator is by air pump, gas flow controller, proportional valve and proportional valve are formed, air pump is connected with gas flow controller, gas flow controller and pore, pore, proportional valve is connected with proportional valve.This technology has solved subproblem, but its stuffing is still even inadequately, and stuffing needs bilateral to add, and has more lubricating grease simultaneously and overflows.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the system of greasing a kind of gap between two inner rings of bearing, solved the above-mentioned technical problem of existing in prior technology.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention solves by the following technical programs: a kind of greasing and grease balancing system for bearing, comprise greasing and grease balancing system and bearing location action system, it is characterized in that: the gap when greasing between two inner rings of the notes mouth of greasing and grease balancing system and bearing is relative, and bearing location action system can make bearing rotate around the bearing centre axle.There is certain clearance after two inner ring assemblings of the bearing that this device was suitable for, and it is relative with the greasing hole of greasing system, lubricating grease enters between the double channel of two inner rings of bearing and outer ring formation from the gap between the two inner rings of bearing, when outer ring and two inner rings relatively rotate, the lubricating grease that enters from the gap is evenly distributed in bearing under the rolling action of ball, and this moment, the consumption of lubricating grease was few, there is not lubricating grease to overflow, whole operation process cleaning, do not pollute, greasing and equal fat are combined together, improved working efficiency.
Can insert in the two inner rings of bearing with sleeve, annotate mouth and be located on the sleeve, bearing housing is on sleeve, can will annotate aiming at of mouth hole and bearing like this, the rotation owing to bearing simultaneously utilizes centrifugal action that the lubricating grease in the bearing is evenly disperseed, and resistance is little in the greasing process, the greasing time is short, the efficient height.
Described bearing location action system comprises and can move axially with the patrix of the axial disturbance of locking bearing and the counterdie of carrier bearing at bearing.Bearing location action system mainly is with the gap between two inner rings of bearing and annotates the mouth relative fixed, and the ball of bearing is rolled when greasing to disperse the lubricating grease of injection.The inner ring of bearing fixedly rotates under the effect of bearing location action system the outer ring, also but annotate mouth and inner ring rotates together.As preferably, bearing location action system comprises can be at the counterdie of axially movable patrix and carrier bearing, patrix is in order to lock bearing, prevent the gap between two inner rings of bearing and annotate the mouth mutual dislocation, simultaneously also can drive the outer ring rotates with respect to inner ring, for the accurate localization bearing inner race more and the position of annotating mouth, can be located on the sleeve annotating mouth, sleeve is entangled firm by bearing inner race.
Be connected with their cooperative control systems of control between greasing and grease balancing system and bearing location action system, grease filling machine greasing when the axial disturbance of patrix locking bearing, the bearing navigation system is rotated bearing during greasing, and patrix unlocked when greasing finished.At this moment bearing can be taken off from counterdie, put new bearing greasing again.
The present invention also greasing and grease balancing system is the quantitative grease-filling system, quantitative greasing system can and bearing inner race and outer ring between rotational velocity cooperate, under the certain condition of the bearing of being processed, speed is high more, the stuffing amount is few more.
Because bearing of the present invention is greasing in the gap of adopting between two inner rings of bearing, the greasing resistance that is born in the greasing process is big, and notes mouth of the present invention can be for a plurality of.It is little to shut up, pressure is big during greasing, greasing speed is fast, annotated behind the fat because the effect of ball, lubricating grease disperses in bearing channel, and the concentration in the gap between two inner rings of bearing is little, can not flow out, increase a plurality of greasing mouths, can shorten the greasing time, what simultaneously the greasing hole is become is littler of to prevent the backflow of lubricating grease.
Therefore, it is fast that the present invention has a greasing, and total greasing amount can quantitatively be controlled, and unlubricated seborrhea goes out, and lubricating grease is finely dispersed characteristics in the bearing double channel.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of schematic representation of the present invention;
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of greasing and grease balancing system for bearing, comprise greasing and grease balancing system and bearing location action system, the gap when greasing between two inner rings of the notes mouth of greasing and grease balancing system and bearing is relative, and bearing location action system can make bearing rotate around the bearing centre axle.The greasing system is by lub grease tube 1 and the greasing pump 2 that is attached thereto, greasing pump 2 links to each other with metering pump phase 3 by going out the fat pipe, metering pump 3 injects counterdie with lubricating grease, described counterdie comprises bed die seat 4, bed die 5 is housed on the bed die seat, the upper end of bed die 5 is sleeve 5a, sleeve 5a inserts in the bearing inner race, sleeve 5a and bearing inner race secure fit of the present invention, gap between two inner rings of notes mouth and bearing is relative, go out the fat pipe lubricating grease is squeezed in the die set, the gap between two inner rings of die set upper end and bearing is relative to go out to offer the notes mouth.The outer ring, top of bearing 7 is clamped by the chuck of upper die tooling during greasing, a 6a clamp axis bearing outer-ring that adds of upper die tooling makes it to rotate around the central shaft of bearing, patrix is contained on the automatic hoisting mechanism 8, when greasing finishes, transfer the locking of opening on the chuck to bearing, the staff can take off the bearing that is placed on the axle sleeve, put the new bearing for the treatment of greasing, automatic hoisting mechanism drives the disturbance of patrix in the vertical direction locking bearing, and rotation, give the bearing greasing by electric appliance control box 9 control greasing systems in the time of rotation.Have on the above-mentioned sleeve and annotate six in mouth, they evenly distribute and two inner rings of bearing between the gap correspondence, greasing can evenly distribute at the middle part of bearing like this, the bearing both sides do not have greasy dirt, lubricating grease can disperse preferably during rotation.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of greasing and grease balancing system for bearing, comprise greasing and grease balancing system and bearing location action system, it is characterized in that: bearing has two inner rings, gap when greasing between two inner rings of the notes mouth of greasing and grease balancing system and bearing is relative, bearing location action system can make bearing around the rotation of bearing centre axle, and bearing location action system comprises and can move axially with the patrix of the axial disturbance of locking bearing and the counterdie of carrier bearing at bearing.
2, greasing and grease balancing system for bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described notes mouth is located on the sleeve with the two inner ring fits of bearing.
3, greasing and grease balancing system for bearing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with their cooperative control system of control between greasing and grease balancing system and bearing location action system, grease filling machine greasing when the axial disturbance of patrix locking bearing, the bearing navigation system is rotated bearing during greasing, and patrix unlocked when greasing finished.
4,, it is characterized in that greasing and grease balancing system is the quantitative grease-filling system according to claim 1 or 3 described greasing and grease balancing system for bearing.
5,, it is characterized in that described notes mouth is a plurality of according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described greasing and grease balancing system for bearing.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described greasing and grease balancing system for bearing, outer ring and two inner ring relatively rotate when it is characterized in that the bearing rotation.
7, greasing and grease balancing system for bearing according to claim 4, outer ring and two inner ring relatively rotate when it is characterized in that the bearing rotation.
8, bearing greasing according to claim 5 system, outer ring and two inner rings relatively rotate when it is characterized in that the bearing rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2006101554236A CN100557292C (en) | 2006-12-25 | 2006-12-25 | Greasing and grease balancing system for bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB2006101554236A CN100557292C (en) | 2006-12-25 | 2006-12-25 | Greasing and grease balancing system for bearing |
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CN101196266A CN101196266A (en) | 2008-06-11 |
CN100557292C true CN100557292C (en) | 2009-11-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108970922A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-11 | 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 | A kind of automatic full-filling system of bearing lubricant |
Families Citing this family (9)
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CN102279113A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-14 | 中国北车集团大连机车研究所有限公司 | Track wheel pair device of railway locomotive complete vehicle test bed |
CN102797961A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-11-28 | 无锡市三立轴承有限公司 | Bearing grease injecting tool |
CN108007785A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-08 | 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Wind power bearing sealing ring voltage endurance capability test fixture and method |
CN108870051A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 | A kind of self-lubricating bearing lubricant applying mechanism |
CN108907723A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 | A kind of self-lubricating bearing system of processing |
CN109357151B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2023-10-20 | 苏州长城精工科技股份有限公司 | Automatic grease injection device for crossed roller bearing |
CN110274142A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-24 | 浙江万向精工有限公司 | A kind of grease pouring device and method of hub bearing |
CN110630885B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-04-16 | 浙江昕兴科技有限公司 | Automatic filling device for bearing lubricating oil |
CN116989250B (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-29 | 万向钱潮股份公司 | Bearing grease injection method and device |
-
2006
- 2006-12-25 CN CNB2006101554236A patent/CN100557292C/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108970922A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-11 | 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 | A kind of automatic full-filling system of bearing lubricant |
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CN101196266A (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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