CN100556470C

CN100556470C - Bring the acupuncture dry cup of medicine system

Info

Publication number: CN100556470C
Application number: CNB2005100969181A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓梁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-08-25
Filing date: 2005-08-25
Publication date: 2009-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2025-08-25
Also published as: CN1919365A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of acupuncture dry cup of medicine system that brings by oilless vacuum pump, air shutter cut-off valve, the air-tightness binding post, medicine liquid tank, close the liquid stop valve, medicine liquid injection pipe, the cupping jar tank body, the silica gel circle, heat exchanger plates, corrugated tube, limit switch, exhaust tube, thermoelectric refrigerator, temperature sensor, temperature controller, compositions such as direct current stabilizer, during cupping, take out negative pressure by oilless vacuum pump, and has the constant negative pressure function, thermoelectric refrigerator is heated and is assisted administration to realize traditional Chinese medical science moxibustion, needs according to indication can be selected the dosing treatment by medicine liquid tank, also have the quantitative control function of dose simultaneously.

Description

Bring the acupuncture dry cup of medicine system

Technical field

The present invention relates to traditional Chinese medical science cupping technology, particularly bring the acupuncture dry cup of medicine system.

Technical background

Pin, moxibustion, cupping therapy belong to the meridians medical science category of traditional Chinese medical science medical science, and moxibustion therapy and acupuncture are the most frequently used therapys of external treatment with Chinese medicine, and people are collectively referred to as acupuncture and moxibustion treatment habitually.Cupping is just on the books in " Handbook of Prescriptions for Emergencies " that the Jin Daige flood is shown, is called " horn cupping " at that time, is meant with Cornu Bovis seu Bubali to work as cup usefulness, and " medical secrets of official " that the Tang Dynasty Wang Tao is shown begins have thick bamboo tube to grab and pull out the record of curing the disease.Moxibustion therapy is with a long history, is the important component part of Chinese medicine, is people's development and perfect a kind of Therapeutic Method in the struggle of long-term and disease, has plurality of advantages such as easy and simple to handle, with low cost, evident in efficacy.Though moxibustion therapy lacks the explanation of science, put into practice verified it be [Ding Guanghong, Shen Xueyong, Chu Junjie etc., the infrared radiating light spectral property of human acupoint and the various moxibustions of the traditional Chinese medical science, acupuncture research, 2202,27 (4): 269～273] that therapeutic efficiency is arranged to numerous disease.Along with deepening continuously of research, it is very approaching that people find that also Folium Artemisiae Argyi burning obtains the radiation spectrum at infrared spectrum and body surface acupuncture point when Rhizoma Zingiberis, this shows that general clinically adopted ginger moxibustion has certain science reason [Ding Guanghong, Shen Xueyong, Chu Junjie etc., traditional Chinese medical science moxibustion and infrared radiation spectrum of human body acupoint The Characteristics. Chinese biological engineering journal 2002,21 (4): 356～36].

Its principle of cupping is to utilize the method for machinery or heating, drive away a jar interior air, utilize negative-pressure adsorption skin, cause small subcutaneous extvavasated blood in the part, this little wound can stimulate human body self function (as nervous system, hormonal system etc.), thereby plays the effect of curing the disease.Cupping can be treated multiple disease, and can effectively alleviate various pain, the operation cupping will be paid special attention to jar mouth edge not to be burnt heat, with anti-scald, clinical expert is summed up the rule of cupping, and the time of cup was advisable with 10～15 minutes, be no more than 30 minutes at most, [Bai Xinghua of acupuncture institute of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine professor, cupping correct errors what is said or talked about " health preserving big world " 2005,6].Clinic study is observed cupping can the nervous system regulation balance; Cupping can be passed to the central nervous system by the reflection approach of skin receptor and blood vessel sensor to the optimal stimulation that body produces, and produces to regulate excitement and process of inhibition, impel nervous system to restore balance, the people is felt relief, pain relieving, the state of an illness takes a turn for the better thereupon or fully recovers.

Modern clinical research shows: after cupping can improve the phagocytic function cupping, mononuclear phagocyte activity in the corium connective tissue strengthens, vasodilation, leukocyte ooze out again, help to pull out harmful substance in the body, promote the body recovery function, strengthen local tolerance and Abwehrkraft des Koepers, impel disease to take a turn for the better.The negative pressure that cupping produces in the time of can impelling the unobstructed cupping of blood flow, make local capillary injection, even break, erythrocyte fragmentation, oneself haemolysis appears in the epidermis blood stasis, produce the material of a kind histamine immediately, with body fluid circumfluence whole body, blood vessel recovers systolic and diastolic function rapidly, blood circulation improvement [tension force, brief talk (Chinese) cupping therapy, the clinical magazine 2004,20 (8) of acupuncture].

Modern medicine mechanism studies show that: cupping method is to produce negative pressure by the method for getting rid of air in jar, tin or the cup, makes its method that is adsorbed in body surface, produces negative pressuren zone at body surface, and is mobile to accelerate this district's blood and tissue fluid, thereby reaches the disease curing and body-building effect.Experiment is found by setting up the tissue fluid flow model and being calculated, the experimental result that obtains is that when epidermis pressure promptly organized pressure drop to hang down, the flowing velocity of tissue fluid was accelerated, cause the variation of mastocyte physiological function, activating immune system, treatment mechanism [Ding Guanghong, the Yang Jing of traditional Chinese medical science cupping that Here it is, Chen Eryu etc. tissue liquid directed flow and meridians, the natural science progress, 2001,11 (8): 811-818].

Existing cupping kind has angle system cupping jar, bamboo cupping jar, the ceramic cupping jar, the glass cupping jar, the plastics cupping jar, operational approach mainly contains and adopts the fire-insertion cupping, flash-fire cupping, drip the wine firing method, fire throwing method, also has decocting in water heating or the like, these cupping jar ubiquities need adopt naked light to air heat in the jar, realize that " expanding with heat and contract with cold " effect reaches the negative pressure purpose, common defective is to adopt naked light to throw fire to heat very dangerous, next is that the different negative pressure that produces of different its variations in temperature of thermal capacity of various materials is very not identical, being used for the treatment of the disease purpose applies energy and varies, institute tells on and promptly is difficult to obtain concordance, the 3rd be in the jar during air heat simultaneously to the housing heating of cupping jar, when being heated, the mouth limit of cupping jar is very easy to scald patient's skin, medical worker and engineering in medicine worker have proposed improved cupping such as the disclosed 03259247.7 1 kinds of cupping jar of patent gazette at the problems referred to above, though this scheme takes to avoid adopting the measure of naked light heating, but be to use the high-frequency electromagnetic heating, high-frequency electromagnetic produces dysgenic research paid more and more attention to health, 00248815.9 1 kinds of cupping of disclosed another patented technology scheme of patent gazette, do not adopt naked light to realize that negative pressure still but adopts the piston mode, though piston can be realized negative pressure at pumping process, but the air-tightness poor reliability of piston structure, gas leakage is inevitable, the stability of its negative pressure retention time and negative pressure value is difficult to guarantee, its curative effect is subjected to certain influence, patent gazette also discloses and has adopted vacuum machine equipment to realize cupping technical scheme 02278378.4 Vacuum cup of negative pressure, this cupping needs the outer oil-sealed rotary pump that drags, the negative pressure that produces by the mechanical vacuum pump work connects cupping jar, its defective is to use very inconvenient, and oil-sealed rotary pump need be discharged oil vapour usually, indoorly must not cause air pollution if do not take anti-pollution measure to give, patent gazette also discloses 200410084555.5 digital cupping jar technical schemes of Shanghai Communications University's application, this technical scheme has effectively overcome the defective and the negative pressure value problem of unstable of naked light heating, but still existence has certain difference with the cupping jar of theory of Chinese medical science, say as " interior warp ": " vim and vigour person; happiness temperature and aversion to cold; cold then weep not fluence, that Wen Ze disappears and go ".So ancients just recognized the physiological property that human body " is liked warm aversion to cold " before 2000, can play the effect of blood circulation promoting by the rising of skin temperature, can improve 2 times of [Zhou Meisheng by 1 ℃ of blood circulation of every rising, moxibustion rope [M]. Qingdao: Qingdao publishing house, 1998.112], the temperature of tank field is for being higher than 3～4 ℃ of human body temperature if put a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, the sanguimotor speed in cup place approximately can increase by 7～8 times, the congestion that negative pressure produced during cup can be by dissolving is logical rapidly, so skin only shows flushing and does not stay ecchymosis it can make cup place and peripheral skin temperature raise about 3～4 ℃ behind the cup, the heat of its generation can penetrate human body skin rapidly, enter the blood capillary of expansion, muscle, in fascia and the articular cavity, produce a series of Physiology and biochemistry, biological effect, can directly excite nerve tip and special sensor to eliminate partial pain, acid is expanded and [Cheng Shaolu such as numbness, Liu Huijuan. flat sticking of needle bullet pulls out observation of curative effect [J] Chinese acupuncture and moxibustion that neck shoulder back myofascitis is treated in ruling by law, 1999, (6) 347-348]; On the other hand, along with partial musculature's temperature raises, sanguimotor quickening, can enhancing metabolism, [Cheng Shao Shandong .443 example human's collateral channels and acupoints skin resistance antidetonation is swung wave phenomenon and is observed the research of [J] pin in the drainage that helps algogenic substance or rheumatismal metabolite, 2000,25 (2): 109-111], the single mechanism of negative pressure is not only in the cupping of theory of Chinese medical science, throwing the interior air of firing post is also heating tank body simultaneously, tank body has absorbed infrared energy in the naked light mechanism, these infrared ray in the process of cupping to the human body skin radiation, tissue local to cupping plays heat effect, the process of cupping has suction function, heat effect, the infrared radiation effect, and 200410084555.5 digital cupping jar technical schemes only have suction function.The cupping medical skill that has also adopts and adds medication synchronously, adopt water medicinal cupping list cupping contrast curative effect treatment cervical vertebra pain patient Ge Zhi 118 examples as Xuhui District Central Hospital, Shanghai, the water medicinal cupping is cured 29 examples and cupping jar is cured 10 routine water medicinal cupping produce effects 56 routine cupping jar produce effects 26 examples, [Li Jianping, Yao Yongnian, Xu Zhongxin characteristic water medicinal cupping method and the clinical observation of traditional fire cupping treatment cervical spondylosis Comparison of therapeutic, clinical bed medical magazine total the 67th phase of in May, 2003 of China] Traditional Chinese Medicine experts employing medicated wine coating is arranged or medicated wine is put cupping jar internal therapy facial paralysis, the singultus disease obtains good curative effect [Tuesday south, medicated wine jar therapy Application in Clinical, Jilin Chinese medicine 2004,3].People such as Xie Shi adopt decoct medicinal herbs thick bamboo tube cupping treatment rheumatic arthritis 960 examples to obtain the good curative effects of total effective rates 96%, [Xie Jiangu, medicine juice boil thick bamboo tube grab pull out clinical the distinguishing of therapy and control introduction, the Chinese doctor of community 2004,6 (19)].Patent gazette disclose a kind of have add Folium Artemisiae Argyi and put patent scheme 98106780.8 Channel cupping jars of lighting in the cupping jar, its defective is the top that the Folium Artemisiae Argyi of lighting is put cupping jar, exists incendiary Folium Artemisiae Argyi to fall down to drop on to produce on the skin to scald.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to the technological deficiency that existing cupping exists, a kind of acupuncture dry cup that brings the medicine system is provided, making it solve naked light, to throw fiery heating safety poor, even flames of anger heating technique scheme is again not meet theory of Chinese medical science but " cold-drawn ", there are problems such as electromagnetic wave pollution in the high-frequency heating mode, adopt oilless vacuum pump and thermoelectric cooling technology, and medicine-feeding technology, not only abide by the effect that reaches cupping but also have the administration function, the acupuncture dry cup that brings the medicine system of moxibustion effect, it can be widely used in the acupuncture of clinical treatment, massage, family health care fields such as physical therapy.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, the present invention includes power-supply system and cupping jar forms, wherein cupping jar is made up of oilless vacuum pump, air shutter cut-off valve, air-tightness binding post, medicine liquid tank, pass liquid stop valve, medicine liquid injection pipe, cupping jar tank body, compacting ring, silica gel circle, heat exchanger plates, corrugated tube, limit switch, exhaust tube, thermoelectric refrigerator current supply line, oilless vacuum pump current supply line, thermoelectric refrigerator, device-cover, temperature sensor, and power-supply system comprises direct current stabilizer, temperature degree controller composition.

The acupuncture dry cup concrete structure that the present invention brings the medicine system is: the bleeding point of oilless vacuum pump connects air shutter cut-off valve, the bleeding point of air shutter cut-off valve is fixed on the top board of cupping jar tank body, with communicate in the cupping jar, the top board of cupping jar tank body is also fixed relevant liquid stop valve, one end through hole of pass liquid stop valve communicates with the medicine liquid injection pipe in the cupping jar, the other end communicates with medicine liquid tank, a thermoelectric refrigerator is installed in the cupping jar, the hot junction of thermoelectric refrigerator is in the jar inboard, cold junction is close to heat exchanger plates to be made it to contact well, heat exchanger plates is in the outside of cupping jar top board, when thermoelectric refrigerator energising work heat exchanger plates outside cupping jar with the air heat exchange, the heat heat release in cupping jar that produces during thermoelectric refrigerator energising work, make temperature rising in the cupping jar, a temperature sensor also is installed in the cupping jar, the duty of switching on by temperature controller control thermoelectric refrigerator when the temperature in surveying cupping jar is higher than setting value, the power supply of thermoelectric refrigerator is that direct current stabilizer is attached thereto through lead by the air-tightness binding post that is installed in cupping jar tank body top board, the power supply of oilless vacuum pump is that direct current stabilizer is controlled by the break-make through being installed in the external limit switch of cupping jar, corrugated tube shortens with little big expansion elongation of negative pressure or contraction when the vacuum pump work, negative pressure greater than when setting value the bellows contract compressing limit switch that shortens make the normally closed disconnection of limit switch, vacuum pump quits work, leaving the compressing limit switch when negative pressure value less than when setting value elongation makes limit switch repeat to reset, oilless vacuum pump is resumed work, the negative pressure value that always keeps setting in the cupping jar, to satisfy cupping to accelerate the purpose of the mobile effect of this district's blood and tissue fluid, vacuum pump adopts no oil type vacuum pump can avoid the pollution of oil lubrication type vacuum pump to environment, say in order to reach " interior warp ": the therapeutic efficiency of " vim and vigour person; happiness temperature and aversion to cold; cold then weep not fluence; that Wen Ze disappears and go ", give and be installed in thermoelectric refrigerator energising in the cupping jar, one end refrigeration during thermoelectric refrigerator work, the other end heats, the thermoelectric refrigerator hot junction is in cupping jar, heat radiation during its work is over against the skin area of cupping, heat radiation has promoted blood circulation when negative pressure is expanded shallow table blood capillary, for the heating-up temperature that keeps being fit at the current supply circuit of the thermoelectric refrigerator temperature controller that is installed in series, temperature controller disconnected thermoelectric refrigerator is powered when the temperature value of temperature sensor detection was greater than setting value in being installed in cupping jar, when being lower than setting value, temperature recovers thermoelectric refrigerator is powered, temperature constant is in range of set value in the cupping jar, the cold junction of thermoelectric refrigerator is in the outside of cupping jar tank body top board, heat exchange outside cupping jar during thermoelectric refrigerator work, can in cupping jar, not produce " hot short circuit ", the thermoelectric refrigerator power supply is to be attached thereto through lead by the air-tightness binding post that is installed in cupping jar tank body top board, the air-tightness binding post has cut off current supply line and has inserted the problem that to cupping jar internal leakage influences negative regulation, can be during according to the needs cupping of indication by in advance the medicine of needs being placed in the medicine liquid tank, in the cupping process, open and close the liquid stop valve, because an end through hole of pass liquid stop valve communicates with the medicine liquid injection pipe in the cupping jar, the other end communicates with medicine liquid tank, the interior medicinal liquid of medicine liquid tank will be annotated the hot junction that is sprayed on thermoelectric refrigerator by closing the liquid stop valve after closing the unlatching of liquid stop valve through medicine liquid injection pipe, make medicinal liquid in further vaporization of the hot junction of thermoelectric refrigerator heating, the medicinal liquid disperse of vaporization is in the zone of cupping, play sorbefacient effect, and also avoided cold medicinal liquid that " cold " of skin stimulated after the medicinal liquid heating.

Positive effect of the present invention is, realized that the cupping negative pressure is constant, moxibustion Controllable Temperature, auxiliary administration can quantitative three functions the acupuncture dry cup that brings the medicine system that is one.Adopted oilless vacuum pump, environmentally safe adopts thermoelectric refrigerator, has exempted the danger that naked light is thrown fire, has improved therapeutic effect by the auxiliary administration of Transdermal absorption.

Embodiment

Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Accompanying drawing 1 is the configuration diagram that invention brings the acupuncture dry cup of medicine system;

Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic block circuit diagram that invention brings the acupuncture dry cup of medicine system;

In the accompanying drawing 1: oilless vacuum pump 1, air shutter cut-off valve 2, close property binding post 3, medicine liquid tank 4, pass liquid stop valve 5, medicine liquid injection pipe 6, cupping jar tank body 7, compacting ring 8, silica gel circle 9, heat exchanger plates 10, corrugated tube 11, limit switch 12, temperature sensor 13, exhaust tube 14, current supply line 15, current supply line 16, thermoelectric refrigerator 17, device-cover 18;

With reference to accompanying drawing 1, oilless vacuum pump 1 is connected with air shutter cut-off valve 2, again be fixed on the cupping jar tank Exhaust tube 14 on body 7 top boards connects, and TEC 17 is installed in the top board of cupping jar tank body 7 On, cold junction is connected with heat exchanger plates 10 outside cupping jar tank body 7, the hot junction in cupping jar tank body 7, heat The current supply line 15 of electricity refrigerator 17 is airtight by on the top board that is fixed on cupping jar tank body 7 The property binding post 3 insert, medicine liquid injection pipe 6 is fixed on the top board of cupping jar tank body 7, and closes liquid and cuts End valve 5 and be communicated with, be connected with medicine liquid tank 4, bellows 11 is fixed on the cupping jar tank body 7, with fire Communicate in the tank 7, move downward pressure when cupping jar tank body 7 interior negative pressure increase to bellows 11 shortenings When compeling to be installed in its next limit switch 12, limit switch 12 is namely by original normally closed converting to Disconnect, oilless vacuum pump 1 namely quits work. Because air shutter cut-off valve 2 is closed types, with nothing oil Vavuum pump 1 work close synchronously, cupping jar tank body 7 interior negative pressure are in hold mode. Temperature sensor 13 are installed on the cupping jar tank body 7, and it is popped one's head in cupping jar tank body 7, and the end of cupping jar tank body 7 is along peace Dress silica gel ring 9 is by compacting ring 8 press seals, for to device on the top board that is installed in cupping jar tank body 7 Part provides protection, installing device lid 18, and the power supply of TEC 17 is with reference to accompanying drawing 2 circuit Theory diagram, D.C. regulated power supply is led by temperature controller control and TEC 17 power supplies Line 15 connects, and the power supply of oilless vacuum pump 1 is with reference to accompanying drawing 2 schematic block circuit diagram, DC voltage-stabilizing Power supply connects by the current supply line 16 of limit switch 12 by oilless vacuum pump.

The medicine liquid tank 4 of before using soup being packed into, during cupping glass with the skin of silica gel ring 9 with the cupping glass position Skin is adjacent to, and opens oilless vacuum pump 1, and air shutter cut-off valve 2 is in parallel with oilless vacuum pump 1, namely together Step opens, and opens the power supply of TEC 17, along with 1 working time of oilless vacuum pump prolongs, Negative pressure value increases, and negative pressure value increases to bellows 11 and shortens and move downward compressing and be installed in that it is the next During the limit switch 12 put, limit switch 12 namely by the original normally closed disconnection that converts to, closes gas and cuts Ending valve 2 is close synchronously with oilless vacuum pump 1 work, and cupping jar tank body 7 interior negative pressure are in the maintenance shape Attitude. Working time with TEC 17 increases, and cupping jar tank body 7 interior temperature rises are worked as liter The probe of the temperature sensor 13 when setting value in the cupping jar tank body 7 obtains temperature signal and is sent to Temperature controller, temperature controller namely disconnect TEC 17 power supplies, cupping jar tank body 7 interior temperature Degree is in hold mode. In the time of need to be to cupping glass place dosing, open and close liquid stop valve 5, soup Flow through from medicine liquid tank 4 and to close liquid stop valve 5, enter in the cupping jar tank body 7 by medicine liquid injection pipe 6, be subjected to fire Tank 7 interior suction functions, soup are injected on TEC 17 hot plates, suction function and Heat effect makes soup vaporization, the soup of vaporization be in the cupping glass of being expanded under the suction function The skin contact in district has improved absorption efficiency, and liquid is closed in how much can opening by control of chemical feeding quantity 5 times of stop valve are added on control.

Claims

1, a kind of acupuncture dry cup that brings the medicine system, mainly by oilless vacuum pump (1), air shutter cut-off valve (2), air-tightness binding post (3), medicine liquid tank (4), close liquid stop valve (5), medicine liquid injection pipe (6), cupping jar tank body (7), silica gel circle (9), heat exchanger plates (10), corrugated tube (11), limit switch (12), exhaust tube (14), thermoelectric refrigerator (17), temperature sensor (13), temperature controller, direct current stabilizer is formed, and it is characterized in that: oilless vacuum pump (1), air shutter cut-off valve (2), the exhaust tube (14) that is installed on cupping jar tank body (7) top board is linked in sequence;

The described thermoelectric refrigerator (17) that is installed on cupping jar tank body (7) top board, cold junction are connected with heat exchanger plates (10) outside cupping jar tank body (7), and the hot junction is in cupping jar tank body (7);

Described air-tightness binding post (3) connects the current supply line (15) of thermoelectric refrigerator (17);

Described medicine liquid injection pipe (6), pass liquid stop valve (5), medicine liquid tank (4) order UNICOM;

Described corrugated tube (11) is fixed on the cupping jar tank body (7), and communicates in the cupping jar tank body (7).

2, by the described acupuncture dry cup that brings the medicine system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: silica gel circle (9) is installed in the edge, the end of cupping jar tank body (7), is compressed by compacting ring (8).

3, by the described acupuncture dry cup that brings the medicine system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: temperature sensor (13) is installed on the cupping jar tank body (7), and it is popped one's head in cupping jar tank body (7).