CN100548156C - Energy stick - Google Patents

Energy stick Download PDF

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CN100548156C
CN100548156C CNB2005100862273A CN200510086227A CN100548156C CN 100548156 C CN100548156 C CN 100548156C CN B2005100862273 A CNB2005100862273 A CN B2005100862273A CN 200510086227 A CN200510086227 A CN 200510086227A CN 100548156 C CN100548156 C CN 100548156C
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energy stick
energy
weight ratio
compound
water
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CN1729860A (en
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杨则宜
焦颖
白厚增
李奇庚
魏冰
黄序
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Beijing Competitor Sports Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of energy stick, this energy stick is made up of carbohydrate compound, albumen powder compound, dietary fiber, inositol, vitamin, amino acid, mineral matter, siberian Ginseng P.E, nut, taurine, choline, lecithin, butter and edible gelatin.Energy stick energy density height of the present invention, volume is little, in light weight, mouthfeel is good, balanced in nutrition, be convenient for carrying, satisfy professional athlete, fitness enthusiasts, vigorous and graceful fan comprehensively, the energy requirement of the personage that likes moving, women, old age and all outdoor body-building group, also be fit to be busy with one's work but crowd that the needs balance supplements the nutrients uses.

Description

Energy stick
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food, be specifically related to a kind of suitable professional athlete, vigorous and graceful fan, fitness enthusiasts, the personage that likes moving, women, old age and all outdoor body-building groups.Equally also be fit to be busy with one's work but crowd's use of needs balance extra-nutrition.
Background technology
Energy stick, English Food bar, the Power bar of claiming, Energy bar or Super bar at western countries' development comparative maturity, are applied to marathon race the earliest.Its feature is heat density height, comprehensive nutrition, good absorbing, convenient and swift, is a kind of highly condensed nutritious food that replenishes physical efficiency rapidly, keeps nutrient balance.At present, this product is in the also rare production of China, and the energy stick that American-European countries sells, price is higher, and is sweet excessively, is not suitable for Asians's taste on the mouthfeel.Along with increase to such instant food demand, be necessary to develop and a kind ofly not only keep above-mentioned advantage, and the product that mouthfeel is better, production cost is lower.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aim to provide good, the balanced in nutrition energy stick of a kind of energy density height, mouthfeel with satisfy professional athlete, fitness enthusiasts, vigorous and graceful fan comprehensively, like moving personage, women, old age and all outdoor body-building group energy supplement demands.The crowd who equally also is fit to be busy with one's work but is badly in need of supplementing the nutrients uses.
Energy stick of the present invention comprises component and is by weight ratio:
Carbohydrate compound 1600~640000
Albumen powder compound 500~100000
Soluble dietary fiber 50~10000
Inositol 25~5000
Vitamin 11~2200
Amino acid 380~78000
Mineral matter 45~9500
Siberian Ginseng P.E 70~14000
Nut 500~100000
Taurine 2.5~500
Lipotropin 20~4000
Lecithin 50~10000
Butter 350~70000
Edible gelatin 30~6000
Carbohydrate compound in the above-mentioned prescription is formed and weight proportion is:
Compound sugar 1000~240000
Converted starch 100~80000
Dextrin 100~80000
Sucrose 200~80000
Fructose 100~80000
Glucose 100~80000
Wherein oligomeric maltose is a kind of polymeric carbohydrate that derives from, and through the carbohydrate that is coupled together by glycosidic bond by 3~10 glucose molecules that bio-transformation obtains, it is degraded to glucose under the effect of enzyme system in vivo.
Albumen powder compound composition and weight proportion are in the prescription: WPC 300~65000, soybean protein 200~35000.
Vitamin is made up of following components by weight ratio:
Vitamin B1 0.1~20
Vitamin B2 0.1~20
Vitamin B6 0.06~12
Cobalamin 0.0002~0.004
Nicotinic acid 0.35~70
Folic acid 0.01~2
Vitamin C 10~2000
Vitamin A 0.01~2
Vitamin D 0.0001~0.02
Vitamin E 0.35~70
Amino acid is made up of following components by weight ratio:
Glutamine 150~30000
Valine 12~2400
Leucine 16~3200
Isoleucine 10~2000
Creatine 200~40000
Mineral matter is made up of following components by weight ratio:
Potassium 6~1200
Magnesium 10~2000
Calcium 28~5600
Sodium 3~600
Iron 0.4~80
Above-mentioned inorganic ions (wherein iron comprises the iron ion of trivalent and divalence) can from sulfate, hydrochloride, phosphate with and amino acid or glucuronic acid chelate select, wherein iron can also add with EDTA ferrisodium form.
Siberian Ginseng P.E is meant Araliaceae wilsonii Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr.etMaxim.) Harms[Eleutherococcus senticosas (Rupr.et Maxim.) Maxim.] dry root and the rhizome solvent extraction drying of mixing with the ethanol arbitrary proportion through water or ethanol or water and must solid.Concrete operations are: get dry root of wilsonii and rhizome, pulverize, pour in the container, add the solvent that entry or ethanol or water mix with the ethanol arbitrary proportion, heat or diacolation gained liquid concentration, be drying to obtain.
Nut can be selected from one or more in peanut, walnut, cashew nut, fibert, American pistachios, English walnut, sunflower seed, the almond etc.
Adopt technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is:
1, volume is little, in light weight, mouthfeel is good, sugariness is suitable, balanced in nutrition, easy to carry.
2, Shi Yi energy density reaches 2.8-3.5Kcal/g, and makeup energy, lasting makeup energy, promotion energy recharge rapidly.
3, balanced in nutrition, micro-and water-soluble and ester soluble vitamins such as potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, iron have been strengthened comprehensively, replenished human body because motion, especially the consumption and the nutrient of a large amount of carbohydrate of causing of perspiring are lost under the strenuous exercise training and during body-building.
4, applied widely, satisfy sportsman, fitness enthusiasts, vigorous and graceful fan, mountain-climbing fan, field exploration, resource detection personnel, the nutritional need of the personage that likes moving, women, old age and all outdoor body-building group comprehensively.
5. the WPC of this energy stick prescription is rich in high-quality protein, beta lactoglobulin, and the branched-amino acid content is abundant, helps alleviation maincenter and skeletal muscle fatigue.
6. creatine, glutamine, the taurine of this energy stick use have the effect that promotes muscle to synthesize, reduce muscle breakdown, help the sportsman, vigorous and graceful fan, and the elderly's muscle weakness person increases muscle strength.
7. this energy stick contains dietary fiber, can promote GI creeping effect effectively.
The specific embodiment
Can further be expressly understood the present invention by specific embodiments of the invention given below, but following embodiment not a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
(1), takes by weighing following material: WPC 325g, soybean protein 175g, peanut 500g, oatmeal 400g, soluble dietary fiber 50g, siberian Ginseng P.E 70g, vitamin A 0.01g, Cobastab 10.1g, Cobastab 20.1g, Cobastab 60.06g, vitamin C 10g, vitamin D 0.0001g, vitamin E 0.35g, nicotinic acid 0.35g, folic acid 0.01g, taurine 2.5g, lipotropin 20g, inositol 25g, glutamine 150g, valine 12g, leucine 16g, isoleucine 10g, creatine 200g, potassium 6g, magnesium 10g, calcium 28g, sodium 3g, iron 0.4g, lecithin 50g.Except that peanut, cross 30 mesh sieves, mixing, standby, its mineral is selected from hydrochloride, in inorganic ions weight;
(2), get edible gelatin 30g, be dissolved in the 90ml cold water, swelling 10min is heated to dissolving then in 80 ℃ of water-baths.Get butter 350g, compound sugar 1200g, converted starch 10g, dextrin 10g, sucrose 400g, fructose 10g, glucose 10g, honey 200g, reach 42% HFCS 400g, dissolve 80 ℃ of water-baths, and above-mentioned rubber cement is added, stir, standby;
(3), gained powder in the step (1) after the crawl uniform mixing, is added gained slurries in the step (2) in the noodles served with soy sauce, sesame butter, etc. machine while hot, mix.Then through moulding, cutting, coating, packing, promptly.
Embodiment 2
(1), takes by weighing following material: WPC 65000g, soybean protein 200g, peanut 50000g, oatmeal 50000g, soluble dietary fiber 6000g, siberian Ginseng P.E 1000g, vitamin A 0.2g, Cobastab 110g, Cobastab 210g, Cobastab 65g, vitamin C 800g, vitamin D 0.01g, vitamin E 5g, nicotinic acid 5g, folic acid 1g, taurine 200g, lipotropin 3000g, inositol 250g, glutamine 15000g, valine 1000g, leucine 2000g, isoleucine 1000g, creatine 30000g, potassium 60g, magnesium 500g, calcium 3000g, sodium 300g, EDTA ferrisodium 50g, lecithin 5000g.Except that peanut, cross 30 mesh sieves, mixing, standby, all be selected from hydrochloride beyond its mineral deironing, in inorganic ions weight;
(2), get edible gelatin 4000g, be dissolved in the 12000ml cold water, swelling 10min is heated to dissolving then in 80 ℃ of water-baths.Get butter 50000g, compound sugar 200000g, converted starch 8000g, dextrin 8000g, sucrose 8000g, fructose 8000g, glucose 100g, honey 2000g, reach 42% HFCS 800g, dissolve 80 ℃ of water-baths, and with above-mentioned rubber cement adding, stir, standby;
Operating process is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
(1), takes by weighing following material: WPC 5000g, soybean protein 350000g, peanut 2500g, oatmeal 1000g, soluble dietary fiber 10000g, siberian Ginseng P.E 14000g, vitamin A 2g, Cobastab 115g, Cobastab 21g, Cobastab 612g, vitamin C 2000g, vitamin D 0.02g, vitamin E 60g, nicotinic acid 60g, folic acid 2g, taurine 500g, lipotropin 200g, inositol 5000g, glutamine 30000g, valine 120g, leucine 160g, isoleucine 100g, creatine 2000g, potassium 60g, magnesium 80g, calcium 40g, sodium 500g, iron 60g.Except that peanut, cross 30 mesh sieves, mixing, standby, its mineral is selected from hydrochloride, in inorganic ions weight;
(2), get edible gelatin 1000g, be dissolved in the 9000ml cold water, swelling 10min is heated to dissolving then in 80 ℃ of water-baths.Get butter 5000g, compound sugar 100000g, converted starch 5000g, dextrin 30000g, sucrose 60000g, fructose 50000g, glucose 80000g, honey 20000g, reach 42% HFCS 400g, dissolve 80 ℃ of water-baths, and with above-mentioned rubber cement adding, stir, standby;
Operating process is with embodiment 1.
The experiment of embodiment 4 product stabilities
According to " health food evaluation technical regulation ", the aluminum-plastic packaged energy stick of embodiment 1~4 gained is placed 37 ℃-40 ℃, humidity is under 75% the condition, select can the representative products inherent quality peroxide value, indexs such as acid value, sampling determination was 1 time in every month, continuous 3 months, it was stable to record index, and in conjunction with sense organ and taste evaluation, do not change, be equivalent to energy stick and can store 2 years.
Embodiment 5
Get embodiment 1 gained energy stick prescription and carry out animal experiment
1. research thinking and experiment master-plan
On the basis of comprehensively consulting document, the experimental design of relevant document and gained data and result are investigated, reject unreliable information, reduce the scope; Then the energy stick prescription (embodiment 1) that may have short glycogen synthesis is carried out theory analysis, to determine screened object in the zoopery.Adopt mouse observe screened object to fixed quantitative load after the influence of muscle glycogen and hepatic glycogen.
2. materials and methods
2.1 screened thing and source: embodiment 1 gained energy stick
2.2 animal used as test, raising and grouping
45 of the female CD-1 of SPF/VAF level (ICR) mouse are about body weight 20 grams, available from Beijing dimension tonneau China animal used as test technology company.Licensing is numbered: SCXK2002-0003, animal used as test Certificate Of Conformance number are: NO 0026514.Be divided into 3 groups at random: quiet control group (A), training control group (B), training+energy stick group (C).Every group 15.
Sub-cage rearing, free diet, feed is kept feed for mouse growth period, drinks water to be that running water, every day regularly change feed and drinking-water.Raise 20-23 ℃ of room temperature, relative humidity 40-75% controls light application time with fluorescent lamp, 12 hours every days (from 8:00 to 20:00).
2.3 the mode of feeding and dosage
Training+energy stick group: after energy stick is ground into the peanut grain size, substitute 50% feed (in the edible 10g feed of every mouse/sky) mouse of feeding, throw in feed every day and all do not have residue; Quiet control group and training control group: give the equivalent feed, throw in feed every day and all do not have residue.
2.4 animal training scheme
All animal adaptability were raised after 3 days, and adaptability swimming is 45 minutes in the water of 35 ± 1 ℃ of water temperatures, and after taking a day off, except that quiet control group, other 2 groups of mouse tails bear a heavy burden, and its loading weight carries out following training for 2% of self body weight: first day, and 45 minutes; Second day, 75 minutes; The 3rd day, 80 minutes; The 4th---six days, 90 minutes.Water temperature 34-36 ℃, 35 centimetres of the depth of waters.
2.5 the fixed quantitative load scheme with draw materials
Last training back is after 20--22 hour, and after each group feed, 4% swimming of the negative body weight of afterbody was slaughtered after 30 minutes.For guaranteeing that each treated animal slaughters the time unanimity, following water was 2 every 5 minutes, and each group circulation water down successively in certain sequence.Taken off neck after the animal water outlet immediately and put to death, get quadriceps muscle of thigh and liver rapidly and put in the liquid nitrogen, changeed to be measured then in-80 ℃ of preservations.
2.6 index test
Anthrone method is all adopted in the test of muscle glycogen and hepatic glycogen.Basic principle is: adopt concentrated base and add the various active materials of heat damage, disengage glycogen (glycogen is highly stable in concentrated alkali solution), glycogen dewaters under the effect of the concentrated sulfuric acid and generates the alditol derivative, and the latter and anthrone effect form blue compound, and this compound has maximum absorption band at 620nm.Test process is: quantitatively take by weighing the concentrated alkali solution that mouse quadriceps muscle of thigh (50-80mg) and liver (35-65mg) add 3 times of volumes, seal, put in the boiling water bath 20 minutes; The flowing water cooling is with distilled water dilution (muscle is 20 times, and liver is 100 times); The solution 100ul that gets after the dilution adds water to 1ml, in ice-water bath, add 2ml anthrone developer (2 gram anthrones/rise the concentrated sulfuric acid), fully behind the mixing, put in the boiling water bath 5 minutes, after the cooling, with the zeroing of blank pipe, survey each sample and glucose standard liquid (handling) absorbance at the 620nm place with method, calculate glycogen content.Tester is 722 type grating spectrophotometers.
2.7 data are handled
All data are represented with average ± standard error.Data SPSS11.5 software statistics is carried out homogeneity test of variance earlier, and homogeneity of variance person carries out one-way analysis of variance, adopts the LSD method to carry out multiple ratio; The heterogeneity of variance person adopts a plurality of independent sample non-parametric tests (K Independent Samples Test).Significance is got p<0.05.
3. experimental result and analysis: training or energy stick prescription are to the influence of muscle glycogen and hepatic glycogen
In the effect evaluation study of energy stick, when setting up blank, need choose generally acknowledged active principle toward contact and set up positive control.Positive control is not set up in this research, mainly based on following consideration: the positive control that does not still have the raising glycogen deposit of generally acknowledging at present.
The test result of muscle glycogen and hepatic glycogen sees Table 1, and the B group is compared with the A group, and muscle glycogen content hangs down 9.3% (p<0.05), and hepatic glycogen content hangs down 2.7% (p<0.05), illustrates that swimming exercise causes the glycogen deposit of rat to descend; And the muscle glycogen content of C group is organized high by 37.3% (p<0.05) and 51.5% (p<0.05) than A group and B respectively, hepatic glycogen content is organized high by 56.8% (p<0.05) than A group and B respectively, with 61.2% (p<0.05), this presentation of results is under motion conditions, the makeup energy rod can improve rat muscle glycogen and hepatic glycogen deposit, suppresses muscle glycogen and hepatic glycogen deposit and descends.
Respectively organize rat muscle glycogen and glycogen initial value (milligram/gram wet tissue) behind table 1 fixed quantitative load
Figure C20051008622700111
A and B compare, p<0.05; *C and A compare, p<0.05; C and B compare, p<0.05;
Glycogen is the main energy sources material in the long-time strenuous exercise.In this research, the fixed quantitative load mode is mouse heavy burden 4% swimming 30 minutes, because exercise intensity is higher, run duration is not oversize, though the variation of fat metabolism index of correlation is not observed in this experiment, theoretically, this motion should be mainly by the decomposition of glycogen energy supply.The immediate postexercise glycogen content depends in move preceding glycogen deposit and the motion by clean how much glycogenolytic.Therefore, fixed quantitative load immediate postexercise glycogen content is higher, has reflected that the clean decomposition of glycogen in the higher and/or motion of glycogen deposit before the motion is less.No matter be, still,, all have important and positive effect to the motion body undoubtedly so long as glycogen levels is higher behind the fixed quantitative load because the latter perhaps either way exists because the former.
In this experiment, training, training+energy stick scheme have been applied to experiment mice.The mechanism of action to energy stick is confirmed, proves that the invention of this energy stick has the muscle glycogen of increasing and the effect of hepatic glycogen deposit to rat.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of energy stick, its main component reach and are by weight ratio:
Carbohydrate compound 1600~640000
Albumen powder compound 500~100000
Soluble dietary fiber 50~10000
Inositol 25~5000
Vitamin 11~2200
Amino acid 380~78000
Mineral matter 45~9500
Siberian Ginseng P.E 70~14000
Nut 500~100000
Taurine 2.5~500
Lipotropin 20~4000
Lecithin 50~10000
Butter 350~70000
Edible gelatin 30~6000
Wherein siberian Ginseng P.E be meant solvent extraction drying that the dry root of Araliaceae wilsonii and rhizome mix with the ethanol arbitrary proportion through water or ethanol or water and must solid.
2, energy stick according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described carbohydrate compound is made up of following components by weight ratio:
Compound sugar 1000~240000
Converted starch 100~80000
Dextrin 100~80000
Sucrose 200~80000
Fructose 100~80000
Glucose 100~80000.
3, energy stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described albumen powder compound is made up of following components by weight ratio:
WPC 300~65000
Soybean protein 200~35000.
4, energy stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described amino acid is made up of following components by weight ratio:
Glutamine 150~30000
Valine 12~2400
Leucine 16~3200
Isoleucine 10~2000
Creatine 200~40000.
5, energy stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described mineral matter is made up of following components by weight ratio:
Potassium 6~1200
Magnesium 10~2000
Calcium 28~5600
Sodium 3~600
Iron 0.4~80
Above-mentioned inorganic ions be selected from its sulfate, hydrochloride, phosphate with and amino-acid chelate or glucuronic acid chelate, wherein iron comprises the iron ion of trivalent and divalence, or iron adds with EDTA ferrisodium form.
6, energy stick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described nut is selected from one or more in peanut, walnut, cashew nut, fibert, American pistachios, English walnut, sunflower seed, the almond.
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