CN100542506C - The method and apparatus of treatment health - Google Patents
The method and apparatus of treatment health Download PDFInfo
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- CN100542506C CN100542506C CNB2005800233176A CN200580023317A CN100542506C CN 100542506 C CN100542506 C CN 100542506C CN B2005800233176 A CNB2005800233176 A CN B2005800233176A CN 200580023317 A CN200580023317 A CN 200580023317A CN 100542506 C CN100542506 C CN 100542506C
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of device, be used for study and guide the user to obtain a kind of posture with its foot, and can treat and improve the state of target body according to corresponding target according to corresponding target.The device that this use foot force is treated human body is characterised in that, ledge and female are provided down under foot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that uses foot force to treat human body.
Background technology
In conventional art, some shoe pads have been arranged, its specific part is outstanding, to stimulate specific nerve or acupuncture spot, be used for the treatment of acupreesion and echo area, and some inventions are arranged, its specific part is outstanding from the surface of shoe pad, to be used for walking or specific posture.But its relation to foot and compensation does not have enough understandings, and does not consider the characteristic of various organs, therefore, can't realize therapeutic effect.Human body has himself inherent characteristic.The state of each human body is also inequality.Here the deformity that comprises musculoskeletal system, for example genu varum, in knee, flat foot, pes cavus and hallux valgus.If with the human body is object, should think over this point.But, in the tradition invention, do not consider these problems, and owing to have only a kind of concrete model, therefore when being applied to the various state of human body, very alarmingly be, need be twisted into the compensation of unforeseen the third type, perhaps problem itself will cause serious damage and deformity.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
Therefore, purpose of the present invention has different greatly with conventional art, and the invention provides a kind of device, it is characterized in that, support its body weight with its foot according to corresponding target study and guiding user, orthotic foot and posture, and further treat and correct body shape, body constitution, damage and deformity, and its feature is that also it can actively be used in improving the state of human body, for example, motion strength, walking and fitness.Feature of the present invention also is, providing a kind of is suitable for various human bodies and actively receives user's request and the effective ways of treatment human body in meeting the state of its request, condition is the concrete body state that the perfect condition that has human body, the body state that meets therapeutic purposes or user are asked in application, and its feature also is, distinguishes body constitution and flexible Application in various human bodies according to corresponding target.
Technical scheme
In order to obtain these advantages and other advantages and, as described in specifically and widely illustrating, to provide a kind of device that uses foot force to treat human body, wherein, ledge and female are provided under foot according to purpose of the present invention.
This device is a kind of shoe pad; This shoe pad comprises top board; Intermediate plate, it is positioned at the downside of top board and has at least one hole; Base plate, it is positioned at the downside of intermediate plate; And insertion parts, it inserts in the hole of intermediate plate; And can form ledge or female by the difference between insertion parts and the intermediate plate.Simultaneously, insertion parts according to it in the above with following use and outstanding unit of called after or concave units.
This device can additionally comprise the electronic therapy device, and this electronic therapy device comprises: the foot force pick off, and it is positioned on the lower surface of foot bottom surface or the object corresponding with foot bottom surface, and comes pressure sensor by the each several part of carrying body weight; Signal element, it is used to produce signal; And treatment procedure main controller, it is used to receive treatment procedure, this treatment procedure has the position information relevant with degree of the each several part heavy with answering supporting body, and the corresponding informance relevant with the content of operation of signal element, described information is stored in the memorizer, and receive by foot force pick off sensed data, and relatively and analyze the received information and the information of treatment procedure, and come the control signal unit according to the included information relevant in the treatment procedure with content of operation signal element.
In an application of the invention, the reaction to female varies with each individual.Therefore, can and react in a different manner that application tabs divides and female, specifically vary with each individual according to user's characteristic.
For instance, the present invention can be used for the treatment of gravity center of human body's state.This can realize by study and guiding user, so that can control the degree of carrying body weight on the counter structure.If as required ledge and female are placed on the position of selecting based on therapeutic purposes, and carry less body weight, can estimate that then the center of gravity of human body rises, and if the bigger body weight of carrying then can be estimated, the center of gravity decline of human body.This and following situation are as a same reason, and promptly when the people walked on thin ice, the center of gravity of human body rose, and when the people walks on spongy body, the then center of gravity of human body decline.
In application, for instance,, and cause pain if ledge and female are large-sized, then the user will avoid pain.Therefore, the center of gravity that can estimate human body rises.On the contrary, if ledge and female are small sizes and softish, and study and guiding user, so that body weight can be carried on ledge and the female, then the user can take action and discern them exactly.Therefore, can estimate the center of gravity decline of human body.But this should carefully select according to organic characteristic of correspondence and reaction.For instance,, then there is the people of active responding can carry very big body weight, to step down in fully on the corresponding ledge to ledge if use large scale and elastomeric ledge.On the contrary, less body weight can be carried to the people that ledge takes exception on the ledge of correspondence, to avoid ledge.Even female also is as a same reason.
In an application of the invention, the position of ledge and female can be inconsistent with the corresponding organic ideal position that should support body weight.This is because considered the state of musculoskeletal systems such as genu varum, in knee, flat foot, pes cavus and hallux valgus in the organism of correspondence.For instance, if the body weight deflection also accumulates on outside of foot, and flat foot and genu varum deformity are arranged, when then just supporting body weight simply with reference to the ideal position that should support body weight in the corresponding organism, can't reach actual therapeutic effect, and in addition, alarmingly be, As time goes on, deformity will be more serious.
For instance, if repeat and keep for a long time the state of body weight deflection ad-hoc location, thereby cause comprising the deformity of the musculoskeletal system of foot, then in treatment, ledge or female or both are placed on opposition side corresponding to position on the foot that causes the body weight skew because of corresponding variation, so that can support body weight about the part corresponding with it.This can frequently be utilized in therapeutic process.
For instance, it can actively be used for the treatment of skoliosis.When the body weight lateral deviation, just can cause skoliosis.If repeat also to keep body weight to be partial to the state of certain foot for a long time, thereby cause skoliosis, then in therapeutic process, can adopt opposite method, keep supporting the state of body weight, to obtain therapeutic effect with two feet.Basic solution is, supports body weight equably with two feet, but considers therapeutic effect, and this method can only be used in limited time.
In general, if body weight is partial to certain foot, then this foot often relatively supports body weight with the rear side and the outside of foot bottom surface, and the another foot then often supports body weight with the front side of foot bottom surface and the outside or rear side and inboard (relative position on the foot, rather than absolute position).If because of body weight deflection and accumulate on left foot and suffer from scoliotic user and treat according to the supposition of this trend, then in the shoe pad corresponding with right crus of diaphragm, ledge or female or its combination are placed on the rear side and inboard corresponding part with foot bottom surface more, and in the shoe pad corresponding with left foot, then ledge or female or its combination less are placed on the front side and inboard corresponding part with foot bottom surface, so that the each several part of foot that can be corresponding with it supports body weight.Here, size difference between ledge and the female is in order to make the user can the larger-size part of easier identification, thereby channeling conduct so that can carry more frequent and for a long time or the skew body weight, and makes larger-size part can carry more body weight.But, the reaction of ledge is varied with each individual, therefore, be not that all situations is not always the case.If the people makes opposite reaction, then application tabs divides and female on the contrary.
In another approach, if in certain part of the bigger skew of body weight, it is undersized making ledge, and fines away slightly extremely to a certain degree, to cause suitable pain, and in certain part of body weight less offset, it is large-sized making ledge, and widens, so that can assign to supporter heavily by protuberance, then the user can react and avoid the pain of foot bottom surface, therefore can estimate, can with the foot upper support body weight of opposite states at that time.
In addition, only ledge or female or its combination are placed on the rear side and the inboard of the shoe pad corresponding, therefore, can support body weight with right crus of diaphragm.Generally speaking, suffer from scoliotic people and tend to when walking, to have big paces along body weight skew and cumulative direction.Therefore, under the sort of situation, when the user walks in order to discern ledge and female, the later and surface separation of heel.Under the sort of situation, estimate to strengthen the paces of right crus of diaphragm.
In above example,, then estimate to treat skoliosis if adapted to user's musculoskeletal system.
Above application example is an example, and inapplicable used situation.In addition, according to corresponding target, can adopt the whole bag of tricks.The position of ledge and female, quantity, type, size, material and structure can be according to the needs of corresponding purpose and change.
In application of the present invention according to corresponding purpose, with corresponding purpose be applied to human body the result can with at that time state slightly or significantly different.In the application of corresponding purpose, can control the degree of application, perhaps can be gradually or the degree used of flip-flop.If treat, then may cause burden, thereby cause damage and deformity musculoskeletal system in unexpected mode.But this depends on the circumstances, and according to circumstances, way may have therapeutic effect in contrast to this.For instance, if in accumulation state at that time, be not easy treatment, then need to produce environment in contrast to this, and guarantee the motility of musculoskeletal system.
In application, the present invention follows " ground and supporting construction ", and it is write by Ji Uk KIM for the registration article of Korea S copyright review mediation committee, and title is " ground and a supporting construction ", and number of registration is C-2004-002860.This technology purport as theoretical basis, is used to analyze, assess and improves state as the human body of object.But, well-known, some position of human body is not also understood.Therefore, in the future can make amendment and replenish this technology purport.If there is new theory to propose to criticize or replace this technology purport, then in an application of the invention, this technology purport can with reference to or follow new theory.
Major technique purport of the present invention
＜ground and supporting construction 〉
1-1. the assessment of compensation mechanism
This long-time cumulative compensation mechanism has the muscle and the skeleton of optimization, and has the kinetic characteristic at muscle and skeleton optimization.If change, then can compensate its corresponding posture relatively in real time.But, in established posture, do not carry out the optimization of muscle.This is because consume preset time muscle to be optimized for corresponding posture.Therefore, do not reflect kinetic characteristic at corresponding pose refinement.Therefore, assess and analyze corresponding organism and need promptly be applied to corresponding organic variation and the relatively long accumulated time of compensation thereof based on following state.Simultaneously, can be with technology purport of the present invention as the process useful in assessment and the analysis.
1-2. the composition of power and decomposition
Posture forms by the nature that concerns of ground and supporting construction.The variation of supporting construction is that body segment changes.In the technology purport,, the variation of needs compensation is analyzed independently as possible.And, to change and the explanation of the relation of compensation restricted, promptly only with a kind of change application of analysis in this research in human body as object.This is for fear of repeat specification, and helps to understand.But, in fact, the complex relationship of two or more variations that human body often has in this research to be analyzed.Every kind changes the compensation that needs correspondence.Every kind changes required compensation to change required compensation similar, corresponding or on the contrary with other.The variation of similar if desired, correspondence or phase counter-bonification is simultaneously relevant with human body, and then compensation result belongs to such one type, promptly these is changed required compensation and trades off.Simultaneously, can understand " composition of power and decomposition " by physical law.
Can pass through the combination of X, Y and Z axle, understand the variation of independent analysis in this research under the situation identical with the three-dimensional concept of representation space object, these axles all have value.Here, provide a kind of method, wherein the variation of being analyzed is feasible can decompose the variation relevant with analysis by two or more are changed in the relevant compensation mechanism that forms of intricatelys in assessment, and helps to make up once more and assess variation.In addition, a kind of method of being convenient to understand the problem of corresponding compensation mechanism is provided, and provides and used a new variation, it can obtain therapeutic effect under the situation of needs treatment.Existed if should change, then carried out the compensation of its correspondence.This can define in the following way, and promptly when this variation big or small relatively large, its corresponding compensation is also bigger.Do not change corresponding compensation if suitably carry out with this, this may cause damage and deformity.
1-3 compensates exception
In the technology purport, various analyses have been carried out in the variation of body segment.Select these variations according to the organic individual character of correspondence respectively.In various compensation mechanism, corresponding organic individual character is most important variation.In this case, the main cause of the reason of the state of the reason of corresponding organic characteristic such as individual character, human body, its environment aspect that needs with and the state of the human body that needs may be inequality.Under the sort of situation, they may be damage and odd-shaped reason.People's posture forms by the nature that concerns of ground and supporting construction.This body state can use the reaction of human body counterweight power to illustrate by physical law.But people's posture is not always physical law to be made best reaction.The compensation great majority of not observing the body segment of physical law are that the main cause by the environment aspect causes.Lift a simple example, the caused body segment of the pursuit of U.S. changed, or embodied with third-party relation in the body segment of performed political motives change.
2. the assessment of rachiocamposis
Rachiocamposis has various sayings.This specifically decides according to science circle and scholar.Thereby make be difficult to its description with exchange.Therefore, need predefined term.In the sagittal plane, lumbar spine is outstanding forward, and the breast spinal column is outstanding backward.In this technology purport, respectively it is defined as lumbar lordosis and breast kyphosis.In addition, in skoliosis, the technology purport is defined as left projection and right projection respectively with left convex extension part and right convex extension part.This can each lumbar spine and the breast spinal column carry out segmentation and expression.The statement of " lumbar spine is outstanding left, and the breast spinal column is outstanding to the right " is provided for instance.
Spinal column is made up of cervical vertebra, breast spinal column, lumbar spine, sacrum spinal column and pygostyle.It organically links together.Therefore, its variation influences each other.In the technology purport, various analyses are carried out in these variations.Described variation requires spinal column is carried out corresponding compensation.But if it is simultaneously relevant with spinal column, then it more or less can increase the difficulty of assessment.For instance, if the hip joint inward turning, then lumbar lordosis increases the weight of, and the breast kyphosis alleviates.And if the inboard of body weight deflection foot, then lumbar lordosis increases the weight of, and the breast kyphosis alleviates.If it is relevant simultaneously, then lumbar lordosis will increase the weight of to a greater degree, and the breast kyphosis will alleviate to a greater degree.Carrying the position of foot of main body weight, often relative with the nose heave heart on the vertical plane of sagittal plate consistent (this meets all compensation mechanism.Simultaneously, Dui Ying human body natural is in the state of standing).Specifically, relevant simultaneously if two or more change, then should consider this point emphatically.Spinal column organically links together.Therefore, the variation of head is influential to relevant spinal column.Its top to cervical vertebra and breast spinal column is also influential.These two kinds of variations require head to protract.Therefore, because these two kinds of variations of compensation, head significantly protracts.Protract owing to changed the top and the head of cervical vertebra and breast spinal column, the state of correspondence can be considered as: kyphosis increases the weight of on the top of breast spinal column.Under certain conditions, be that lumbar lordosis and breast kyphosis all increase the weight of greatly with this state estimation.But this is unfavorable.This is being carried out in the process of accurate assessment, preferably understanding like this, promptly lumbar lordosis increases the weight of greatly, and the breast kyphosis alleviates greatly, and head greatly protracts, thereby causes the previous change to the top of this influential cervical vertebra and breast spinal column.This is a kind of useful method, can reduce chaotic situation in understanding the relation that changes and compensate.If various variations are distinguished and tested, can prove this point well.Therefore, if several variation intricately is relevant, then preferably, the analysis of this research is followed in the assessment of rachiocamposis, and suitably considered and understand the variation of head.In this technology purport, do not consider cervical vertebra relatively.The correct state that adapts to relevant body segment of cervical vertebra.
4. the skew of body weight and compensation
Body segment organically links together.The variation of specific body segment is influential to other body segments.If the front portion of body weight deflection foot is then often with situation inclined to one side outside body weight is on foot and foot abduction.If body weight deflection heel is then often with receiving in situation inclined to one side in body weight is on foot and the foot.If then receive in situation about often retrodeviating on foot with body weight and the foot inboard of body weight deflection foot.If the outside of body weight deflection foot, then often with body weight in foot go forward inclined to one side situation and foot abduction.Simultaneously, if body weight deflection foot, then the muscle stress disequilibrium of lower limb.The imbalance of lower limb muscles stress has caused the variation of hip joint inward turning and outward turning.If the front side and the outside of body weight deflection foot are then often with the outward turning of hip joint.If the rear side and the inboard of body weight deflection foot are then often with the inward turning of hip joint.If with above-mentioned situation, then can all or part ofly follow.
4-1. the compensation during body weight deflection foot front side
Hip joint extends and outward turning, and the previous change of pelvis, back face tilt.Lumbar lordosis alleviates, and the breast kyphosis increases the weight of.Scapula extends.The center of gravity of human body is tended to descend.In this case, scapula descends.After tending to, moves on head with anteflexion.Anteflexion degree is often very big.Knee joint is tended to bending.Longitudinal arch alleviates.Toe prolongs.Under the nature situation, the distance between the toe is widened.Under the long-time cumulative situation, then cause hammertoe and genu varum.
4-2. the compensation during body weight deflection foot rear side
Crooked and the inward turning of hip joint, and the pelvis back changes preceding face tilt.Lumbar lordosis increases the weight of, and the breast kyphosis alleviates.The scapula bending.The center of gravity of human body is tended to rise.In this case, scapula raises.
Head tends to protract and bend the back.The degree that bend the back is often very big.Knee joint is extended.Longitudinal arch increases the weight of.The toe bending.Distance between the toe is widened, and big toe tends to towards second toe slight curving.Under the long-time cumulative situation, then cause claw toe, genu recurvatum and in knee.
The compensation when 4-3. body weight deflection foot is inboard
Crooked and the inward turning of hip joint, and the pelvis back changes preceding face tilt.Lumbar lordosis increases the weight of, and the breast kyphosis alleviates.The scapula bending.The center of gravity of human body is tended to rise.In this case, scapula raises.
Head tends to protract and bend the back.Knee joint is extended.Longitudinal arch increases the weight of.The toe bending.Distance between the toe is widened, and big toe is slight curving towards second toe.Under the long-time cumulative situation, then cause genu recurvatum and in knee.
4-4. the compensation during body weight deflection outside of foot
Hip joint extends and outward turning, and the pelvis previous change, back face tilt.Lumbar lordosis alleviates, and the breast kyphosis increases the weight of.Scapula prolongs.The center of gravity of human body is tended to descend.In this case, scapula descends.After tending to, moves on head with anteflexion.Knee joint is tended to bending.Longitudinal arch alleviates.Toe prolongs.Under the nature situation, the distance between the toe is widened.Under the long-time cumulative situation, then cause genu varum.
5-1. the interior receipts and the compensation of foot
Crooked and the inward turning of hip joint, and the pelvis back changes preceding face tilt.Lumbar lordosis increases the weight of, and the breast kyphosis alleviates.The scapula bending.The center of gravity of human body is tended to rise.In this case, scapula raises.Head tends to protract and bend the back.
5-2. the abduction of foot and compensation
Hip joint extends and to external rotation, and the pelvis previous change, back face tilt.Lumbar lordosis alleviates, and the breast kyphosis increases the weight of.Scapula prolongs.The center of gravity of human body is tended to descend.In this case, scapula descends.After tending to, moves on head with anteflexion.
6-1. the interior receipts and the compensation of hip joint
The hip joint bending, and the pelvis back changes preceding face tilt.Lumbar lordosis increases the weight of, and the breast kyphosis alleviates.The scapula bending.The center of gravity of human body is tended to rise.In this case, scapula raises.Head tends to protract and bend the back.
6-2. the abduction of hip joint and compensation
Hip joint extends, and the pelvis previous change, back face tilt.Lumbar lordosis alleviates, and the breast kyphosis increases the weight of.Scapula prolongs.The center of gravity of human body is tended to descend.In this case, scapula descends.After tending to, moves on head with anteflexion.
7-1. face tilt and muscle before the pelvis
Hip joint internal rotator, trunk musculus flexor, hip joint musculus flexor, knee joint extensor, ankle dorsal flexion flesh and scapula musculus flexor are subjected to overstress.Generally speaking, the center of gravity of human body rises.Under the sort of situation, scapula elevator and breast respiratory muscle are subjected to overstress.
7-2. face tilt and muscle behind the pelvis
Musculus flexor and scapula extensor are subjected to overstress at the bottom of hip joint extortor, extensor of trunk, hip joint extensor, knee joint musculus flexor, the ankle joint.Generally speaking, the center of gravity of human body descends.Under the sort of situation, the stress of scapula elevator is weakened, and the breast respiratory muscle then is subjected to overstress.
The muscle when 8-1. body weight deflection foot is anterior
Musculus flexor and scapula extensor are subjected to overstress at the bottom of hip joint extortor, extensor of trunk, hip joint extensor, knee joint musculus flexor, the ankle joint.Generally speaking, the center of gravity of human body descends.Under the sort of situation, the stress of scapula elevator is weakened, and the breast respiratory muscle then is subjected to overstress.
8-2. the muscle during body weight deflection foot rear portion
Hip joint internal rotator, trunk musculus flexor, hip joint musculus flexor, knee joint extensor, ankle dorsal flexion flesh and scapula musculus flexor are subjected to overstress.Generally speaking, the center of gravity of human body rises.Under the sort of situation, scapula elevator and breast respiratory muscle all are subjected to overstress.
The muscle when 8-3. body weight deflection foot is inboard
Flesh and scapula musculus flexor are subjected to overstress in hip joint internal rotator, trunk musculus flexor, hip joint musculus flexor, knee joint extensor, ankle dorsal flexion flesh, the lower limb.The stress of the outer flesh of lower limb is weakened.Generally speaking, the center of gravity of human body rises.Under the sort of situation, scapula elevator and breast respiratory muscle all are subjected to overstress.
8-4. the muscle during body weight deflection outside of foot
Musculus flexor, the outer flesh of lower limb and scapula extensor are subjected to overstress at the bottom of hip joint extortor, extensor of trunk, hip joint extensor, knee joint musculus flexor, the ankle joint.The stress of flesh is weakened in the lower limb.Generally speaking, the center of gravity of human body descends.Under the sort of situation, the stress of scapula elevator is weakened, and the breast respiratory muscle then is subjected to overstress.
9. skoliosis
If body weight generation lateral deviation, the then outside of body weight deflection foot.The people of the frequent lateral deviation of body weight tends to repeat body weight left avertence and right avertence every one section preset time, and does not take correct posture.Therefore, if repeat and keep for a long time the lateral deviation of body weight, then the outside of foot is partial to and is accumulated on to body weight.The people of the frequent lateral deviation of body weight tends to be offset towards certain direction relatively for a long time, rather than balanced body focuses on the lateral deviation on the both direction.If repeat also to keep for a long time this situation, then in state at that time, optimize and the exercise human body.Simultaneously, optimization belongs to such one type, and promptly it is about being formed centrally in the major relatively position of body weight skew.This is scoliotic reason.If repeat also to keep for a long time skew, then damage in the spinal column and deformity are increased to a certain degree.In general, on the foot of body weight skew, compare with the another foot, the carrying body weight is concentrated in the rear side of this foot and the outside.
The skoliosis when 9-1. the sagittal axis of foot is parallel with the sagittal axis of human body
The toe point forward.Hereinafter the situation of body weight left avertence will only be described.But, under identical background, also be appreciated that opposite situation.If body weight deflection left foot, then the pelvis left side changes.Along with skew increases the weight of, changing increases.If the overwhelming majority of body weight supports by left foot, the center of gravity of pelvis and to carry the position of left foot of main body weight consistent relatively on vertical line then.
On front elevation, the pelvis Right deviation.The knee joint excessively extension of hip joint and left lower extremity.Lumbar spine is outstanding to the right, and the breast spinal column is outstanding left.Pectoral girdle "Left"-deviationist, and head-bent.If attempt to make pectoral girdle and head vertical, then can promote left scapula.But even think to do like this, head also tends to continue crooked.Generally speaking, skoliosis is crooked smoothly on whole spinal column.But, if form under the scoliotic situation, attempt to make pectoral girdle and head vertical together in long-time accumulation, then this intention runs counter to the compensation of nature, therefore, forms rapid skoliosis at the specific part of spinal column, thereby produces irregular.Head have bending, anteflexion and after the trend of moving.
9-2. the sagittal axis of foot is the skoliosis during abduction on the human body sagittal axis
Foot is abduction on the human body sagittal axis, and eyes face forward (f).Here, will the situation of body weight left avertence only be described.But, under identical background, also be appreciated that opposite situation.Figure 12 has illustrated pelvis and the foot on horizontal plane.Figure 12 (1) has illustrated the state that body weight is offset, and Figure 12 (2) has illustrated that the state of skew takes place body weight.If body weight deflection left foot (a), then pelvis (b) left side changes, and revolves behind the left pelvis, and revolves (2) before the right pelvis.Along with the body weight skew increases the weight of, compensation also increases.If most of body weight supports by left foot, the then relative on a vertical plane unanimity with the position of the foot of the main body weight of carrying in the center of pelvis, and the sagittal axis of the frontal axis of pelvis and foot is intersected mutually, thereby forms the angle (2) near the right angle.On front elevation, the pelvis Right deviation.The knee joint excessively extension of hip joint and left lower extremity.The breast spinal column is outstanding to the right, and lumbar spine is outstanding left.Pectoral girdle "Left"-deviationist, and head-bent.Upper limb along with the rotation of pelvis naturally to anticlockwise.But before the body weight lateral deviation, eyes are (f) forward.Therefore, tend to forward (f) dextrorotation.Hereinafter supposition (f) dextrorotation forward.Be rotated on the whole human body and finish relatively equably.The episomite of foot is about left foot (f) rotation equably forward relatively gradually, and last head rotation is to finish rotation.But, before changing, tend to not rotate up to initial position.Left side scapula bending is to tend to help the more approaching front portion of front surface (f) of upper limb.Because skoliosis in spinal column, along with rotation forward, takes place in rotation.If attempt to make pectoral girdle and head vertical, then can promote left scapula.But head tends to show the trend that continues bending.
In this case, the variation of rachiocamposis is complicated.If body weight generation lateral deviation, the then outside of body weight deflection foot.And often the muscle of lower limb is inhomogeneous, thereby makes hip joint inward turning and outward turning (the relative outward turning of hip joint in many cases).In addition, if with above-mentioned all changes, then often the extension of hip joint and outward turning are very big, thereby make the front side of body weight deflection foot.Therefore, in this case, in rachiocamposis, should consider variation and the degree of correlation thereof followed.Head tend to bending, anteflexion, after move and dextrorotation.
10-1. the anteflexion and back of head bent and eyes
If head is anteflexion, then eyebrow tends to raise and abduction, if bend behind the head, then eyebrow is received in tending to reduce also.
10-2. head protract and after move and eyes
If head protracts, then eyebrow tends to reduce and interior receipts, if move behind the head, then eyebrow tends to raise and abduction.
10-3. the lateroflexion of head and eyes
Hereinafter the situation of head-bent will only be described.But, under identical background, also be appreciated that opposite situation.In normal condition, the dotted line that connects eyes is a level.If head-bent, then dotted line "Left"-deviationist.On horizontal line, left eye is positioned at below the right eye.Therefore, right eye can know that identification is positioned at the eyes equal height or is positioned at object on the eyes.In this case, the left eyebrow that tends to raise, traction left eyelid.This can suppose owing to attempting in a similar fashion vision with eyes and is locked in eye-level or causes more than the eyes.If repeat also to keep for a long time this state, then right eye and left eye tend to become dominant eye and time eye.
10-4. head sidespin and eyes
Hereinafter will describe according to " sagittal axis of 9-2. foot is the skoliosis during abduction on the human body sagittal axis ".Therefore, variation is carried out on identical extended line with compensation.In " sagittal axis of 9-2. foot is the skoliosis during abduction on the human body sagittal axis ", head is (f) dextrorotation forward, and it is the eyes direction before the body weight left avertence.As a result, head tends to not rotate up to initial position.Suppose that hereinafter head does not rotate up to initial position.In this case, if vision (f) forward, then vision should be towards the right side.Recognize object by right eye relatively.If repeat also to keep this state for a long time, then right eye tends to become dominant eye, and left eye tends to become time eye.Simultaneously, head tends to bending.If the eye change that is caused by head-bent then takes place in head-bent simultaneously.
11. nose compensation
The structure of nose organically combines with maxillary tooth.Therefore, the variation of maxillary tooth will cause the variation of nose.The variation of nose takes place after the variation of maxillary tooth.Comparatively speaking, the altering a great deal below cartilage that contacts with maxillary tooth on the structure.
12-2. tooth changes
Hereinafter the front with tooth is defined as the outside, and its back is defined as the inboard.If the pressure of mouthful internal pressure and tongue is relevant with tooth, this can cause internal pressure to tooth.The stress and the weight of the orbicularis oris of tray covered teeth cause external pressure to tooth.At the top, maxillary tooth causes external pressure to mandibular teeth, and mandibular teeth causes internal pressure to maxillary tooth.The nature interlocking pattern is the state of internal and external pressure balance.This variation causes the variation of tooth.The variation of tooth can be described by physical law simultaneously.
13. the variation of lower jaw
If variation has taken place a certain body segment, then human body obtains compensation and keeps balance at other body segments.But if lower jaw need change in the process of compensation naturally, then the variation of the lower jaw of different people is very different.The required compensation of lower jaw correctly is reflected on the lower jaw, perhaps is not reflected on the lower jaw.In addition, also can produce distortion continually to the 3rd type.This is owing to main causes such as organic characteristics and environmental factors cause.For instance, cause the state or the variation of lower jaw by pursuing aesthetic feeling, additional complex and political motives.The technology purport is comparatively speaking at ordinary circumstance.Therefore, do not comprise comparatively speaking because the variation and the compensation thereof of the caused upper jaw of main cause of organic characteristics and environment aspect.The upper jaw and lower jaw interlock.Therefore, the variation of lower jaw can cause the upper jaw and lower jaw all to change.Tooth position during the tooth clinching tooth is called maximum interlock.But this is not the normal position of mandibular bone.The normal position is the upper jaw and the lower jaw position when opening with the size of 1.5mm to 5mm.Open slightly space is called " clear passage " (by clinical kinesiology that Young Mun publisher publishes and Seong Su BAE writes) between the upper jaw and the lower jaw.
13-1. protracting and the compensation of lower jaw of head
Under the situation that head protracts,, then open naturally if do not think the interlock upper jaw and mandibular teeth.This can be evaluated as, and lower jaw moves after reducing also about the upper jaw.Simultaneously, lower jaw should raise and protract, so that the upper jaw and lower jaw interlock.For lower jaw being raise and protracting, the rising of lower jaw and preceding extensor are subjected to overstress.Simultaneously, mandibular teeth tends to push away maxillary tooth.If mandibular teeth pushes away maxillary tooth, then frictional force increases.This helps lower jaw to bear gravity and keeps interlocking pattern.Repeat the state that clear passage state and mandibular teeth push away maxillary tooth.As a result, lower jaw tends to reduce slightly and protract with interlock.If lower jaw reduces, this is owing to reduce upwards to act on the result of the internal pressure of maxillary tooth.If repeat and keep this state for a long time, then the front of maxillary tooth and below change and tilt towards tongue, and the back of mandibular teeth changes and tilt towards tongue.Be in the clear passage state or when opening, the downward variation of maxillary tooth take place mainly.On horizontal plane, dentition is tended to be tapered.Any dentition of lower jaw front is tended to overlapping slightly brokenly or is intersected.It tends to edge and edge interlock.Because forward and change downwards the result of maxillary tooth, change forward and downwards every cartilage, it is elongated that nose is tended to, and its top uprises slightly.Lower jaw reduces and protracts, and the preceding extensor and the elevator of lower jaw are subjected to overstress.
13-2. move behind the head and the compensation of lower jaw
If move behind the head, move after then lower jaw tends to.This is the main cause of attempting farthest to change backward according to moving behind the head body segment weight.Hereinafter suppose retrusion.If retrusion, this will reduce the internal pressure of forward action on maxillary tooth.If repeat and keep this state for a long time, then maxillary tooth changes backward and tilts towards the oral cavity, and mandibular teeth changes forward and tilt towards the oral cavity on the sagittal plane.Changing forward and being caused by mouth internal pressure or tongue pressure towards the oral cavity inclination of mandibular teeth specifically according to circumstances decided.On horizontal plane, dentition is tended to rectangular.It tends to dark overbite.If retrusion and dentition rearrange, perhaps muscle stress weakens after dentition rearranges, and then lower jaw is got back to initial position naturally.But dentition rearranges, and therefore, needs and maintenance state at that time.Simultaneously, the reductor of lower jaw or reductor and elevator are subjected to overstress.Perhaps, it tends to the interlock tooth.If dental articulation, then frictional force increases.This helps to keep the retrude of lower jaw.Therefore, process that repetition retrusion and rising and dentition rearrange or the state of after tooth rearranges, observing free state, and the state of interlock tooth.Owing to change the upper jaw backward, change backward every cartilage, and step-down is slightly tended on the nose top.Retrusion, and the reductor of lower jaw and elevator are subjected to overstress.
13-3. bend behind the head and the compensation of lower jaw
Under the situation of bending behind the head,, then open naturally if do not think the interlock upper jaw and mandibular teeth.This can be evaluated as, and lower jaw moves after reducing also about the upper jaw.Simultaneously, lower jaw should raise and protract, so that the upper jaw and lower jaw interlock.Because the rising of lower jaw and protracting, the rising of lower jaw and the muscle that protracts are subjected to overstress.Simultaneously, mandibular teeth tends to push away maxillary tooth.If mandibular teeth pushes away maxillary tooth, then frictional force increases.This helps lower jaw to bear gravity and keeps interlocking pattern.Repeat the state that clear passage state and mandibular teeth push away maxillary tooth.As a result, lower jaw tends to reduce slightly and protract with interlock.If lower jaw descends, this is owing to reduce upwards to act on the result of the internal pressure of maxillary tooth.If repeat and keep this state for a long time, then maxillary tooth changes forward and downwards and tilts towards tongue, and mandibular teeth changes backward and tilt towards tongue.Be in the clear passage state or when opening, the downward variation of maxillary tooth take place mainly.On horizontal plane, dentition is tended to be tapered.Any dentition of lower jaw front is tended to overlapping slightly brokenly or is intersected.The tendency that edge and edge interlock are arranged.Because forward and change downwards the result of maxillary tooth, change forward and downwards every cartilage, it is elongated that nose is tended to, and its top uprises slightly.Lower jaw reduces and protracts, and the preceding extensor and the elevator of lower jaw are subjected to overstress.
13-4. head is anteflexion and the compensation of lower jaw
If head is anteflexion, lower jaw protracts naturally and descends because of gravity.The upper jaw and lower jaw friction.In this case, it tends to avoid the friction of the upper jaw and mandibular teeth.In order to keep not having the clear passage state of friction, the reductor of lower jaw should be in the state of isometric contraction.But simultaneously, the reductor of lower jaw is subjected to overstress, and lower jaw moves after tending to.Therefore, retrusion and decline.Hereinafter suppose retrusion and decline.If retrusion also descends, then maxillary tooth and mandibular teeth mutually away from.Therefore, reduced the internal pressure of maxillary tooth.If repeat and keep this state for a long time, then maxillary tooth changes backward and downwards and tilts towards the oral cavity, and mandibular teeth changes forward and tilt towards the oral cavity.Be in the clear passage state or when opening, the downward variation of maxillary tooth take place mainly.Changing forward and being caused by mouth internal pressure or tongue pressure towards the oral cavity inclination of mandibular teeth specifically according to circumstances decided.On horizontal plane, dentition tends to have elliptical shape.The tendency that edge and edge interlock are arranged.If retrusion also descends, perhaps muscle stress weakens after dentition rearranges, and then lower jaw is got back to initial position naturally.But dentition rearranges, and therefore, needs and maintenance state at that time.Simultaneously, the reductor of lower jaw is subjected to overstress.Perhaps, it tends to the interlock tooth.If dental articulation, then frictional force increases.This helps to keep the retrude of lower jaw.Therefore, the state that process that repetition retrusion and decline and dentition rearrange or dentition rearranged and observed clear passage, and the state of interlock tooth.Owing to change the upper jaw backward and downwards, therefore change every cartilage backward and downwards, and it tend to obtain aquiline nose.Retrusion also descends, and the reductor of lower jaw and elevator are subjected to overstress.
13-5. the compensation of head lateroflexion and lower jaw
Hereinafter the situation of head-bent will only be described.Under identical background, also be appreciated that opposite situation.The variation of lower jaw will cause the variation of maxillary tooth.If repeat also to keep for a long time this state, a then upper left jaw teeth directional left side reaches upwards and changes, and changes and upper right jaw teeth directional is left and downward.In addition, tongue changes relevant with orbicularis oris with tooth.If head-bent, then tongue changes left naturally, and pushes away tooth left.If tongue habitually pushes away forward, then the tooth variation that is caused by tongue increases the weight of.The external pressure that acts on the right orbicularis oris of maxillary tooth increases because of gravity, and the external pressure of left orbicularis oris reduces.If gravity has influence naturally, then maxillary tooth and mandibular teeth are with whole Right deviations.But in this case, on front elevation, maxillary tooth tends to Right deviation, and mandibular teeth is tended to "Left"-deviationist.The "Left"-deviationist of mandibular teeth is to attempt to resist gravity by lower jaw to keep initial position (causing owing to balance and to the pursuit of aesthetic feeling) and cause as the tongue pressure of change pressure effect on tongue.Because the left-handed and interlock of lower jaw, so it is twisted, and makes the left side of dentition and preceding side-prominent, and the right side of dentition and front side depression.Every cartilage according to the variation of maxillary tooth and crooked left.Head changes according to vision.Simultaneously, lower jaw tends to keep possible state at that time.Therefore, at the volley, the depressor muscle of the elevator of lower jaw and bottom right jaw is subjected to overstress (simultaneously, can comprise lower jaw, the structural change and the change procedure of being correlated with therewith).But this variation is carried out comparatively speaking at short notice, does not therefore take in.In order to obtain correct decision, there are many things to need to consider, therefore, be difficult to draw a conclusion very soon, but the small motion that repeats for a long time and continue, but not a large amount of motions of carrying out in the short period are tended to be reflected on the musculoskeletal system to a greater degree.Even this also is that similarly particularly the form with various body shapes has very big relation for other body segments.This is the same with the reason that dripping water wears through rock.
13-6. head is left-handed and the compensation of dextrorotation and lower jaw
Hereinafter the dextral situation of head will only be described.But, under identical background, also be appreciated that opposite situation.If head dextrorotation, then the dextrorotation of lower jaw is less than the dextrorotation of the upper jaw.This can be evaluated as such one type, and promptly lower jaw is left-handed with respect to the upper jaw.Simultaneously, head is crooked in dextrorotation, and right in the wrong in left-handed.The variation of head is similar to the variation described in " compensation of 13-5. head lateroflexion and lower jaw ".Therefore, the variation described in " compensation of 13-5. head lateroflexion and lower jaw " has been quoted in the variation of lower jaw.But if there is the bending of equal extent, then the variation of lower jaw and compensation thereof are greater than the situation described in " compensation of 13-5. head lateroflexion and lower jaw ".
14. the type of foot
14-1. flexible flat foot
Comparatively speaking, flexible flat is because cause in the outside of body weight deflection foot enough.If the outside of body weight deflection foot, then longitudinal arch reduces.Since with body weight on foot preceding partially, so longitudinal arch reduces to a greater degree.
14-2. stiffness flat foot
Comparatively speaking, the stiffness flat foot is because cause the front side of body weight deflection foot.If the front side of body weight deflection foot, then longitudinal arch reduces.Since with body weight on foot outer partially, so longitudinal arch reduces to a greater degree.
14-3. pes cavus
Comparatively speaking, pes cavus is because the rear side of body weight deflection foot causes.If the rear side of body weight deflection foot, then longitudinal arch increases.Since with body weight on foot interior partially, so longitudinal arch increases to a greater degree.
14-2-4. hallux valgus
In the research in early days, think that hallux valgus is to cause owing to wearing sharp-pointed shoes (for example, high-heel shoes).The main cause of hallux valgus be the footwear portion corresponding with toe point sharply.Practical situation is really not so.The hallux valgus great majority are observed when wearing high-heel shoes in body weight deflection front side for a long time with inboard people.If this people wears high-heel shoes, the then body weight deflection forward foot in a step.In posture and motion, the effect of the forward foot in a step increases, and the effect of the rear foot reduces.Simultaneously, Dui Ying effect is tended to be partial to and is had the big toe of strong muscle strength in each toe.Under the sort of situation, body weight tends to be partial to the front side and the inboard of foot.If repeat also to keep for a long time this state, then the front side and the inboard of foot is partial to and accumulated on to body weight, and big toe is towards second Clinodactyly.
14. treatment
People's posture is to concern that by ground and supporting construction nature forms.In this research, temporarily supporting construction is defined as the notion of relative appointment foot.Human body finally supports by foot.Foot supports the state on ground and people's posture has very big relation.The people is subjected to the influence of gravity.For straight standing effectively, foot should firmly support ground, suitably controls the position of body segment, and the weight of the body segment that distributes equably.If body weight is partial to a certain position, will destruction of balance.In order to obtain balance, should control the position of body segment once more.This is the major reason of compensation.If take to compensate the posture of body weight skew for a long time, then human body can be optimized for corresponding posture.This comprises the variation of foot.The foot that has changed need continue to keep posture, thereby causes corresponding variation.This is the major reason that forms various body shapes.If the compensation mechanism that is caused by body weight skew has problem, then this problem will be by study and guiding so that body weight is correctly supported solves.In this research, various analyses have been carried out in the variation of body segment.When various human bodies are analyzed and assessed, the variation of the body segment of being analyzed will be used as useful instrument.If there is problem maybe to need treatment in the human body of being analyzed, the variation that then can actively utilize in this research to be analyzed solves and treats.State by the study foot can solve and treat, thus the scheme of achieving a solution and therapeutic effect, and understand the relation of foot state and posture.Simultaneously, the foot state that is used to scheme of achieving a solution or therapeutic effect comprises all ideal states and the foot state of selecting as required.Here, focus on the state of consideration in foot upper support body weight.In addition,, then actively holding corresponding organic request and solution or improving in the process of the problem in the required state, the variation that actively utilizes in this research to be analyzed if corresponding organism needs certain state of human body.
Desirable posture in this research is defined respectively in the main cause aspect the environment by taking into full account indivedual organic characteristics and organism.Therefore, though be evaluated as objectively ideal, if uncertain in the organism of correspondence be ideal, this also can be the treatment object.And, even be evaluated as objectively unfavorable, if in the organism of correspondence, be defined as ideal, this also may not be the treatment object.
15. correct
Generally can observe, body shape tends to reflect body constitution, and body constitution tends to reflect body shape, thereby owns its feature together on identical or similar extended line.Therefore, be appreciated that body shape and body constitution, even it is carried out strict differentiation based on similar notion.In the present technique purport, be appreciated that it is similar.People's posture forms by the nature that concerns of ground and supporting construction.If the posture that repeats and keep for a long time forming by ground and supporting construction, thus accumulate, then this is defined as body shape.This accumulation comprises the optimization of musculoskeletal system, and comprises that muscle is strengthened and all notions of reduction.In the present technique purport, various analyses have been carried out in the variation of body shape.The variation of being analyzed can be used to correct body shape.Body shape and body constitution are defined as similar notion.Therefore, in this research, suppose and to treat body constitution by correcting body shape.Here, corresponding organic damage and deformity, and the damage and the deformity that are caused by corresponding body shape and body constitution are all included.The state of the muscle stress relevant with the posture maintenance has shown different features by type.In forming the process or its result of body shape, the stress state that is pressed in the muscle on the organ can be evaluated as negatively, otherwise can be in organ be the front with state estimation.In surgery, if excessive impact, extruding, friction etc. have caused damage, injury with blood-stasis and blister, this can be understood as is natural situation in the surgery general knowledge.Even in internal medicine, also be same reason.Therefore, if push organ owing to corresponding posture and body shape in internal medicine, this will cause the functional deterioration or the damage of corresponding organ, and deformity.Under opposite situation, the function that can determine corresponding organ is positive.Therefore, if owing to muscle stress extruding organ causes internal injury, this determines and can correct by correcting corresponding posture and body shape before internal therapentics.Simultaneously, can actively utilize the present technique purport.The present technique purport not only can actively be used for posture correction and body shape, and can actively be used for the treatment of body constitution, damage and deformity, and improves aesthetic feeling, study and motor capacity.In this case, if follow abundant study and understanding to compensation, and psychotherapy then estimates to obtain more positive effect.
Advantageous effects
The present invention relates to a kind of device, be used for study and guiding user, so that can support body weight with foot according to corresponding target, it is characterized in that, it actively is used for pre-antisitic defect and deformity, corrects body shape, foot, posture and body constitution, treatment damage and deformity, and actively be used for fitness and improve motor capacity, thereby improve the state of human body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that schematically illustrates according to one embodiment of present invention the structure that combines according to corresponding target;
Fig. 2,3,4 and 5 schematically illustrates according to the perspective view of embodiments of the invention with the structure of all kinds manufacturing;
Fig. 6 schematically illustrates the cut away left side view that has the structure of the various insertion materials corresponding with ledge and female when top board, intermediate plate and base plate combined according to one embodiment of present invention;
Fig. 7 schematically illustrates the perspective view with the structure that is applied to the ledge on the socks according to one embodiment of present invention;
Fig. 8 schematically illustrates the perspective view with the structure that is applied to the ledge on the foot according to one embodiment of present invention;
Fig. 9 is vertical view and the left side view that schematically illustrates according to the structure of electronic therapy device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the concept map of explanation according to the operation of electronic therapy device of the present invention;
Figure 11 be explanation according to the present invention with body segment position sensor and muscle strength sensor application in the concept map of the state of human body;
Figure 12 illustrates according to the present invention observed pelvis and foot on horizontal plane.
The specific embodiment
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawings in detail.
The present invention can place and be fixed on the part of foot bottom surface or various objects corresponding with foot bottom surface, perhaps with corresponding object combination.
The present invention can be made up of shoe pad main body 100, ledge, female, footprint unit 160, printing paper 170 and electronic therapy device.Shoe pad main body 100 can be made of top board 110, intermediate plate 120 and base plate 130.Footprint unit 160 can be placed on below the shoe pad main body 100, and printing paper 170 can be placed on below the footprint unit 160.
Can change according to the needs of position, type, size, material, structure and structure according to structure of the present invention.The type of this structure, size, material, structure and structure can be local inequality, and can construct by the combination of a plurality of parts.
The structure corresponding with foot bottom surface can two is one group, and can be applied to two feet as required each only or only be applied to a certain foot.
Fig. 2,3,4 and 5 schematically illustrates the example of structure made from the whole bag of tricks and structure.
As required, the section construction of structure of the present invention can be omitted, and re-constructs by corresponding target.Simultaneously, can adopt the mode that is equal to use the characteristics and the function of purport of the present invention and corresponding construction.
Ledge and female are placed on the foot, body weight with supporting user, and make the user discern corresponding target by the sensing of foot bottom surface, for example carry the degree of body weight on the foot, and be placed on the shoe pad main body 100, and study and the guiding user support its body weight by corresponding target with foot.
Ledge and female can be made and play a role according to various principles, structure and structure.Can on shoe pad main body 100, form outstanding position, with as ledge, and on shoe pad main body 100, form the position of depression, with as female.In structure as ledge and female, it is manufactured such one type, promptly when not carrying body weight, its upper surface in shoe pad main body 100 is not given prominence to or is not caved in.But, compare the structure that is subjected to less extruding with the upper surface of shoe pad main body 100 and can be used as ledge, and the structure that is subjected to bigger extruding can be used as female.According to the needs of corresponding purpose, these methods can be combined and make.
During the carrying body weight, the structure that is used as ledge can be squeezed by body weight, thereby is in or is not in and the identical or similar height of the upper surface of shoe pad main body 100.The carrying body weight, thus during the upper surface of extruding shoe pad main body 100, can have or can not have and the identical or similar height of the upper surface of shoe pad main body 100 as the structure of female.
According to corresponding target, can will give prominence to unit 140 and concave units 150 all or its any one application or shall not be applied to the hole of intermediate plate 120.If outstanding unit 140 and concave units 150 all are not applied to the hole of intermediate plate 120, then the hole of intermediate plate 120 can be used as female.
As required, outstanding unit 140 and concave units 150 can have the structure based on the flute principle, perhaps the structure that can sound by the operation of electronic installation.
Structure as ledge and female can change position and quantity as required, and corresponding with both feet, the different structure of local employing.Ledge and female can be placed on the shoe pad main body 100 according to corresponding target, therefore, and may be inconsistent with the ideal position of user's foot that should support body weight.
Discern corresponding purpose easily if judge the user about ledge, and reached corresponding purpose when of the present invention effectively using according to corresponding purpose, then ledge can be provided in the upper surface of shoe pad main body 100 and discerns according to corresponding target according to corresponding purpose, so that can learn and guide corresponding target.Simultaneously, can not provide female.
On the contrary, discern corresponding purpose easily if judge the user about female, and reached corresponding purpose when of the present invention effectively using according to corresponding purpose, then female can be provided in the upper surface of shoe pad main body 100 and discerns according to corresponding target according to corresponding purpose, so that can learn and guide corresponding target.Simultaneously, can not provide ledge.
And, discern corresponding purpose easily if judge the user about the composite type of ledge and female, and reached corresponding purpose when of the present invention effectively using according to corresponding purpose, then ledge and female can be provided in the upper surface of shoe pad main body 100 with composite type and discern according to corresponding target according to corresponding purpose, so that can learn and guide corresponding target.
In addition, discern the corresponding purpose of a part (getting rid of ledge and female) easily if judge the user about shoe pad main body 100, and reached corresponding purpose when of the present invention effectively using according to corresponding target, then ledge and female can be provided in the upper surface of shoe pad main body 100 and discern according to corresponding target according to corresponding purpose, so that can discern corresponding target about this part (getting rid of ledge and female) of shoe pad main body 100, thereby can learn and guide corresponding target.Simultaneously, as required, can provide ledge and female or its any one.
Shoe pad main body 100 manufactured have and the whole of foot bottom surface or size that any part is corresponding, and as at the bottom of the shoe pad.Shoe pad main body 100 is the main bodys that can comprise the shoe pad of outstanding unit 140 and concave units 150.
In the present invention, if the unclear identification of user forms or is used for accurately supporting according to corresponding purpose the ledge and the female of body weight according to corresponding purpose, perhaps want help, then can consider that the state of the foot of respective user changes the level or the application mode of the upper surface of the shoe pad main body 100 that contacts with foot bottom surface based on the purpose that helps.Under the sort of situation, can in meeting the scope of corresponding purpose, suitably adjust structure included in the shoe pad main body 100, make it meet the state of shoe pad main body 100.
In application, if user's both feet have different length, in order accurately to discern ledge and female according to corresponding target, then in the structure corresponding to both feet, shoe pad main body 100 and the counter structure that is applied to shoe pad main body 100 can change length separately.Intermediate plate 120 can have a plurality of holes, and it changes position, quantity, type, size and structure as required.Top board 110 and base plate 130 can be used for fixing outstanding unit 140 and the concave units 150 that is applied to intermediate plate 120.Top board 110 is connected to the upper surface of intermediate plate 120, and base plate 130 is connected to the lower surface of intermediate plate 120.If top board 110 and base plate 130 are connected to the intermediate plate 120 with outstanding unit 140 and concave units 150, then it can have a kind of type of state of the intermediate plate 120 that is fit to comprise outstanding unit 140 and concave units 150.(observe from upside) when observing on vertical view, the top board 110 that is connected, intermediate plate 120 and base plate 130 can have identical or similar size.Top board 110 is as ledge, but can have predetermined projection and depression, with the purpose of accurate identification corresponding target or anti-skidding, acupreesion and echo area treatment.
At first, can whole form make top board 110 and intermediate plate 120, intermediate plate 120 and base plate 130 or top board 110, intermediate plate 120 and base plate 130.If make top board 110, intermediate plate 120 and base plate 130 with the form of integral body, then can use syringe or suitable method that the various materials of necessary amounts such as air, liquid, silicon, rubber and synthetic resin are inserted a part 121 corresponding with the hole of intermediate plate 120 as required, and handled, with the maintenance form, as ledge and female (Fig. 6).
Structure of the present invention can use the various materials with suitable physical characteristic to make, and can make in all sorts of ways and make, and the forming technique of for example knowing is corresponding to suitable method and application process thereof.The present invention can be at first in conjunction with and make, and can use structure or make up its each several part and come combination and manufacturing with corresponding characteristic.This can easily be applied in its manufacture process by those skilled in the art.
In structure of the present invention, can make ins all sorts of ways connects and fixes, for example, provide groove for binding agent, screw, screw bolt and nut etc. have the structure of suitable physical characteristic and parts thereof, the ledge corresponding with groove be provided and ledge is inserted method in the groove for its counter structure.
In application, the present invention can manufacture free-standing shoe pad, and is applied to the interior lower surface of shoes, and as shoe pad, the while can be connected to the lower surface of the shoes corresponding with foot bottom surface and be combined as a whole with shoes.In addition, for the people who often does housework, the present invention can stand alone type make and insertion socks 200, perhaps can be combined as a whole according to corresponding target and socks 200.
In the present invention, can save part-structure according to corresponding target.When being applied to socks 200, having only outstanding unit 140 to make, and can be connected to inboard or the outside (Fig. 7) of the socks corresponding 200 according to corresponding target with foot bottom surface according to corresponding target.
In addition, when being applied to socks 200, the user can directly will give prominence to unit 140 according to corresponding target and be applied to socks 200 (Fig. 7).Simultaneously, for simplicity, as transfer paper 400, its size and type be corresponding to foot bottom surface with base plate 130, and can will give prominence to unit 140 according to corresponding target and be attached on the transfer paper 400.In this case, the user uses this structure will give prominence to unit 140 and is attached on the socks 200, and removes transfer paper 400.In attaching process, can use suitable adhesive.In addition, can when heating, use material to make outstanding unit 140, to heat outstanding unit 140 and it is attached to socks 200 (Fig. 7) with adhesion.This is similar to the transfer paper that will have pattern and literal and is placed on the method that impresses on the cloth, thereby the pattern of correspondence and literal are adhered to and impresses on cloth.If the use binding agent then can directly apply to it foot 300, rather than socks 200 (Fig. 8).In this case, can use segregative binding agent.When being applied to foot, can constructing corresponding structure as required and be fixed on the foot.In this case, can use article such as line and band.In that event, structures such as line and band can be fixed on the corresponding structure.
The material that footprint unit 160 can have transfer paper or have similar functions, and its size can be corresponding to the lower surface of shoe pad main body 100.Footprint unit 160 impression footprints, and use the degree that impresses the body weight of local carrying on the colored printing paper 170 down below.
Can use provides the various materials of these functions to make printing paper 170, and connects or place, to separate on the lower surface that allows to be attached to footprint unit 160 or with the lower surface of footprint unit 160.Printing paper 170 can have and footprint unit 160 corresponding or similar sizes.
If used electronic therapy device 500, then can save footprint unit 160 and printing paper 170.
In electronic therapy device 500, its partial structurtes can be placed on outside and stand alone type fixing so that communicate by letter and share data, and use corresponding device to operate in wired or wireless mode.
Electronic therapy device 500 can be operated according to treatment procedure, and comprises: management system; The Internet Protocol unit; Devices such as wired or wireless communication modem and network adapter; (it can construct a plurality of foot force pick off 511.If only construct one, then its size is corresponding to corresponding foot), be used for the degree of the local carrying of sensing body weight and the degree that is sensed is outputed to treatment procedure main controller 504; Body segment position sensor 512, the position that it is attached to the body segment and the corresponding body segment of sensing of human body as required outputs to treatment procedure main controller 504 with the position that will be sensed wired or wirelessly; Muscle strength pick off 513 (Figure 11) is used for the muscle strength of sensing correspondence and it is outputed to treatment procedure main controller 504 wired or wirelessly; Treatment procedure main controller 504 is used to analyze and handle the data that receive from foot force pick off 511, with data and treatment procedure 810 relatively and analyze, operates each device according to treatment procedure 810, and the data of correspondence are outputed to each device; The data base 506, it is used for storing the data that receive and analyze and handle at treatment procedure main controller 504 from foot force pick off 511 (hereinafter referred to as " learning data ", and described learning data comprises the statistics of position, degree and the time of carrying body weight being carried out by position, degree, time) and treatment procedure 810; Database management unit, it is used for requested database 506 input and output data; And output unit 508, it is used for learning data 820 and treatment procedure 810 are outputed to termination 600 and website 700 wired or wirelessly; Input block 507, it is used for receiving treatment procedure 810 from termination 600 and website 700 wired or wirelessly; Signal element (as the various unit that can carry out above-mentioned functions, has video section, for example monitor and LCD screen; The sound part is used to use speech message and signal sound to export corresponding message; And vibration unit, it is used to use vibration to export corresponding message), be used for answer heavy position of supporting body and degree, when not answering the wrong message of operation of the heavy position of supporting body and degree and electronic therapy device 500, use video data, speech message, signal sound and vibration to notify the content of user's correspondence, and the message of upgrading treatment procedure 810; Control unit, it is used to check this message and controls the operation corresponding with this message, for example, carry out and cancellation (this control unit can comprise: inspection unit, when request signal customer inspection, it is used to the interruption checking the user and command respective signal; Performance element, it is used to command the execution of treatment procedure; And the cancellation unit, it is used to command the cancellation of execution); And battery 510, it is used to operate each device, and socket, and it can link to each other with adapter.
If electronic therapy device 500 has body segment position sensor 512 and muscle strength pick off 513, then it can be associated with body segment position sensor 512 and muscle strength pick off 513, and treatment procedure main controller 504 can be analyzed the corresponding data that is sensed in body segment position sensor 512 and muscle strength pick off 513.In this case, treatment procedure can have operation body segment position sensor 512 and muscle strength pick off 513 necessary corresponding datas, and can have signal element, and it is placed according to treatment procedure, the signal that generation is used to move, and notify the user.
Body weight deflection foot can cause the variation of body segment.The electronic therapy device is a kind of device that is used to diagnose and treat the holding state of body weight on foot.But if foot has irregular variation, then the electronic therapy device can operation mistake when the body state of diagnosing at that time.If body segment position sensor 512 and muscle strength pick off 513 are associated with foot force pick off 511, then the state of carrying body weight and the state of body segment and muscle strength on the foot at that time are combined to, and corresponding human body is analyzed and assessed, thereby the probability that reduces to make mistakes, and accurately diagnose the state of user's body.
Server unit can comprise management system; Devices such as wired or wireless communication modem and network adapter; Output unit, for example monitor and LCD screen; Input block, for example keyboard, mouse and touch pad; The Internet Protocol unit; Www server; The cgi script unit, it is used to provide treatment procedure 810, and analyzes and handle learning data; The data base; And database management unit, it is used for requested database input and output data.
When operation electronic therapy device 500, treatment procedure main controller 504 is set, make periodically search website data base and the new treatment procedure 810 of download automatically under its situation that receives treatment procedure 810 at electronic therapy device 500 from website 700.When downloading new treatment procedure, treatment procedure main controller 504 command signal unit produce corresponding signal (step 100).If check signal and control inspection unit 509, then signal interruption.If controlled performance element (step 200) in step 100, then the execution of treatment procedure 810 is interrupted, and the new treatment procedure 810 of request storage, and it is stored in (step 300) in the database management unit.If memory space inadequate in step 200 is then notified corresponding message (step 400) by signal element.If control performance element, then delete long-standing treatment procedure 810 as required, and store new treatment procedure 810 (step 401).If in step 400, control the cancellation unit, then cancellation storage, and carry out given treatment procedure 810 once more.After the execution in step 300 and 401, treatment procedure main controller 504 can be operated device according to new treatment procedure 810.
According to circumstances, the quantity of foot force pick off 511 can be different with the position, and can place and be fixed in foot bottom surface, for example foot, shoe pad and socks, perhaps corresponding with foot bottom surface various object surfaces are to come the degree of sensing each several part carrying body weight according to treatment procedure 810.The data that foot force pick off 511 is sensed are imported treatment procedure main controller 504.Treatment procedure main controller 504 comes operating means according to treatment procedure 810, analyze and handle the data that receive, relatively these data and treatment procedure 810, so that the form with learning data 820 is used for analyzing and handling, request learning data 820 also is stored in database management unit with it, simultaneously data is outputed to the termination 600 and the website 700 of or wired connection wireless by output unit 508.Termination 600 and website 700 are stored in learning data 820 among the data base of corresponding intrument.
The operation of treatment procedure manager is to the database management unit request learning data 820 and the treatment procedure 810 of each device.The database management unit search database, and the data that search are outputed to the treatment procedure manager.Can make, revise, store and to electronic therapy device 500 output treatment procedures 810 (step M100).Treatment procedure main controller 504 interrupts the execution of given treatment procedure 810, request treatment procedure 810 and it is stored in the database management unit, and carry out new treatment procedure 810.
If revise treatment procedure 810 by website 700, then the browser by termination is connected to website 700, and treatment procedure 810 (step R100) is revised in request.Treatment procedure modification page or leaf is edited with reference to the data base of server unit in the cgi script unit, and the program after will editing outputs to www server.Program after www server will be edited outputs to the browser of termination.The user's modification treatment procedure, and amended treatment procedure is sent to website 700.Www server outputs to the cgi script unit with the data that receive.Cgi script element analysis and deal with data, comparable data storehouse editor's treatment procedure, and the treatment procedure in request and the stored data base administrative unit (simultaneously, treatment procedure can be outputed to the electronic therapy device).The cgi script unit is compiled as treatment procedure with event memory and amended treatment procedure and revises and finish page or leaf, and finishing after will edit page outputs to www server.The browser that page or leaf outputs to termination will be finished in the www server unit.Carry out customer inspection (step C100), and ask amended treatment procedure and it is stored in the database management unit of termination.But the step after the execution in step M100.
If correctly carry out or correct execution study, then signal element can produce signal, so that the user can discern corresponding content.If the body segment position sensor is provided, then when corresponding body segment is positioned at or is not positioned at its home position, can produce corresponding signal, and notify the user (if move for a long time according to treatment procedure 810, and analyzed motion mode and it does not follow treatment procedure, then can make and signal the user).Can according to the muscle strength sensor situation is provided under the same mode of the operation of body segment position sensor come executable operations.
In operation, come the control signal unit by treatment procedure 810.Can change the control content by revising treatment procedure 810.For instance, as long as normally learn or be no more than preset time, just can produce signal with regard to the accumulation of being put.
If according to treatment procedure 810, do not carry body weight on the electronic therapy device 500, then treatment procedure main controller 504 produces signal by signal element, and notifies the user.
If electronic therapy device 500 is associated with corresponding device (for example, providing the website of treatment procedure 810) wired or wirelessly, then it can output to learning data 820 in real time corresponding device and be associated with it.Under the sort of situation, the learning data 820 that corresponding device analysis, assessment and processing receives, and when correctly carrying out study by progress according to treatment procedure 810, modification is based on the treatment procedure 810 of progress, and carry out improperly when learning, then revise its corresponding treatment procedure 810 and output to electronic therapy device 600.
In application example of the present invention, corresponding structure has adopted identical purport of the present invention and architectural characteristic.
The present invention is made and is applied to corresponding user according to corresponding target.But, if the user has shown similar type, then can the type that these are similar be included into same type, and can produce in enormous quantities and a kind of model that generally is suitable for the type of being sorted out of common application.This model can allow to carry out by type the local form of revising and make in enormous quantities, and can carry out the part according to corresponding target and revise, and can individually be applied to corresponding user.
Industrial usability
The invention provides a kind of device, be used for study and guide the user to obtain a kind of posture with its foot, and can treat and improve the state of human body according to corresponding target according to corresponding target.
With it will be apparent to those skilled in the art know the present invention though describe and illustrated with reference to preferred embodiment here, can on the basis that does not exceed scope of the present invention and purport, carry out various modifications and change it.Therefore, the present invention is intended to contain various modifications and change and the equal device in the appended claims scope.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of device that uses foot force to treat human body, wherein,
Ledge and female are provided underfoot,
This device is a shoe pad,
Wherein, described shoe pad comprises top board; Intermediate plate, it is positioned at the downside of top board and has at least one hole; Base plate, it is positioned at the downside of intermediate plate; And insertion parts, it inserts in the hole of intermediate plate,
Wherein, described ledge or described female form by the difference between insertion parts and the intermediate plate.
2, device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described ledge or described female form by the height difference between insertion parts and the intermediate plate.
3, device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described ledge or described female form by the elasticity difference between insertion parts and the intermediate plate.
4, device as claimed in claim 1, it further comprises:
The footprint unit, it is positioned at the downside of base plate and its size lower surface corresponding to base plate,
And printing paper, it is positioned at the unitary downside of footprint, and its size is corresponding to the footprint unit,
Wherein, described footprint unit is stamped in footprint on the printing paper according to foot force.
5, device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, described footprint unit is a transfer paper, and described printing paper is a paper.
6, device as claimed in claim 1, it further comprises the electronic therapy device,
Wherein, described electronic therapy device comprises:
The foot force pick off, it is positioned on the lower surface of foot bottom surface or the object corresponding with foot bottom surface, and the pressure of the each several part of sensing carrying body weight;
Signal element, it is used to produce signal;
And treatment procedure main controller, it is used to receive treatment procedure, described treatment procedure have the position of the each several part heavy information relevant with degree with answering supporting body and with the relevant corresponding informance of signal element content of operation that is stored among the data base, and receive the data that the foot force pick off is sensed, and relatively and analyze the information and the information of treatment procedure that receives, the relevant information of the content of operation of included signal element is come the control signal unit in basis and the treatment procedure simultaneously.
7, device as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described electronic therapy device can be connected with termination or website wired or wirelessly, and can revise treatment procedure by termination or website.
8, device as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described electronic therapy device further comprises the body segment position sensor, it is used for sensing body segment position; And the muscle strength pick off, it is used to assess the muscle strength of muscle, and described treatment procedure further comprises the information relevant with muscle strength with the body segment position of corresponding posture.
Applications Claiming Priority (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040053818 | 2004-07-10 | ||
| KR1020040053818 | 2004-07-10 | ||
| KR1020040053823 | 2004-07-12 | ||
| KR1020040054145 | 2004-07-12 | ||
| KR1020040054600 | 2004-07-14 | ||
| KR1020040054594 | 2004-07-14 | ||
| KR1020040054615 | 2004-07-14 | ||
| KR1020040054605 | 2004-07-14 | ||
| KR1020040054606 | 2004-07-14 | ||
| KR1020040055395 | 2004-07-16 | ||
| KR1020040059438 | 2004-07-28 | ||
| KR1020040059457 | 2004-07-29 | ||
| KR1020040060932 | 2004-08-02 | ||
| KR1020040061258 | 2004-08-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1984624A CN1984624A (en) | 2007-06-20 |
| CN100542506C true CN100542506C (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005800233176A Expired - Fee Related CN100542506C (en) | 2004-07-10 | 2005-07-11 | The method and apparatus of treatment health |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100542506C (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105708465B (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2019-12-13 | 东华大学 | household scale capable of detecting spine state and using method thereof |
| CN107569235A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-12 | 深圳市美芒科技有限公司 | A kind of human body lower limbs motion recognition system and its recognition methods |
| CN109620510B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-04-09 | 国家康复辅具研究中心 | Flat foot intelligent orthosis and orthopedic method |
-
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| CN1984624A (en) | 2007-06-20 |
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