CN100538604C - The SIM program of clamper, input method and clamper - Google Patents

The SIM program of clamper, input method and clamper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100538604C
CN100538604C CNB2005100794721A CN200510079472A CN100538604C CN 100538604 C CN100538604 C CN 100538604C CN B2005100794721 A CNB2005100794721 A CN B2005100794721A CN 200510079472 A CN200510079472 A CN 200510079472A CN 100538604 C CN100538604 C CN 100538604C
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
clamper
input characters
input
key
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CN1716172A (en
Inventor
西川诚一
萩庭崇
斋藤博夫
铃木直久
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

SIM comprises LCD (16), options button (18c) and definite key (18b) with clamper.Import the password sequence number corresponding to pressing of options button (18c) and definite key (18b).Corresponding to pressing of options button (18c), switch the input sequence number candidate of a plurality of regulations in proper order, circularly and be presented at LCD (16) and go up (demonstration switch step).When pressing definite key (18b), select and definite sequence number of importing (input sequence number determining step) from the input sequence number candidate who is presented on the LCD (16).Show when switch step has been determined an input sequence number in input sequence number determining step,, switch the input sequence number candidate of one following position in proper order, circularly, determine the password sequence number of input bit by bit corresponding to pressing of options button.

Description

The SIM program of clamper, input method and clamper
Technical field
The present invention relates to input the program of the SIM of literal such as password sequence number, numeral, mark with clamper (holder), input method and clamper.
Background technology
In the past, under the situation of terminals such as operation A TM etc., for the people (operator) who confirms to carry out this operation has I of this authority, with password sequence number (input PIN) that the operator inputed with the login of only knowing in person password sequence number (login PIN) contrast, carry out operator's authenticate himself.
For example, in the portable phone, read, utilize in the processes such as electronic transaction of internet, from numerical key input password sequence number in personal information.But worry is leaked to the third party by the configuration of key, the password sequence number of finger movement input.
Therefore, a kind of password sequence number input media and password sequence number input method are arranged, its not from the outset position order input 4 password sequence number, but the input start bit by randomly changing password sequence number, thus the leakage that prevents the password sequence number (for example refers to Patent Document 1.Be called " invention of patent documentation 1 " below).
In addition, also has a kind of password sequence number input media, it uses random number to represent everybody numeral, operation by UP switch, DOWN switch changes this numeral, and then determine by the numeral of determining the switch input, input password sequence number prevents that thus the leakage of password sequence number from (for example referring to Patent Document 2.Be called " invention of patent documentation 2 " below).
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens the 2000-330699 communique
Patent documentation 2: the spy opens flat 11-191094 communique
But, because people's position sequential memory password sequence number from the outset just the problem of password sequence number occurs being difficult to find out in the invention of patent documentation 1.In addition, be difficult to leak and give the third party, because the operation input password sequence number by numerical key, worry also that therefore each sequence number that comprises in the password sequence number leaks to the third party though who of password sequence number be each sequence number be.And, SIM read write line (the special 2003-046657 of hope) in the applicant application waits in the portable clamper that can communicate with the portable information medium of maintenance removably, the limited space of enter key is set, and worry can not realize the invention of patent documentation 1.In addition, the called portable information storage medium, be comprise IC-card, SIM card (Subscriber Identity Module: signatory's identification module), the UIM card (User Identity Module: subscriber identification module), IC tag, portable phone or be inserted in the SIM card of portable clamper or the IC of UIM card etc., exterior terminal, IC between the Department of Communication Force of the media of communicating by letter and interface etc., need the high portable information processing device of confidentiality of the predetermined processing of exterior terminal for the data of visiting this IC inside.In addition, the SIM read write line comprises: SIM card is installed and the interface of the contact-type that is used for communicating with SIM card, (Universal Serial Bus: USB (universal serial bus)) interface, SIM card and exterior terminal communicate 3 kinds of interfaces of interface of non-contact type of usefulness and LCD etc. for the USB that is used for communicating with exterior terminal.
On the LCD of this SIM read write line during video data, because the data of in the storer of SIM read write line, reading SIM, therefore the anti-damageability of SIM card has disappeared, in addition, because when losing this SIM read write line, data in the SIM card can be seen by other people, so under the situation that important informations such as personal information are read from SIM card, need be condition with authentications such as password sequence numbers.
And the SIM read write line requires miniaturization, need make the number of key the least possible.And the SIM read write line uses having under the environment of presence of others sometimes, and requirement can not be extrapolated the password sequence number from finger movement by the third party.
On the other hand, in the invention of patent documentation 2, can be from the outset position input password sequence number, can prevent the leakage of each sequence number that the password sequence number comprises to the third party, in addition, can reduce to be provided with the space of enter key, can solve the problem of patent documentation 1.
Yet in the invention of patent documentation 2, the enter key that input password sequence number is used needs 3 (DOWN switch, UP switch and definite switches) at least, and qualifications such as SIM read write line are provided with in the Miniature Terminal in space of enter key, probably can not utilize.In addition, be provided with under the situation of correcting switch, just need 4 enter keies.And, when pressing correcting switch, just turned back to beginning position, when the input of having made a mistake the 3rd, the 4th, the burden of proofreading and correct just increases, and the problem of operability variation occurs.
Summary of the invention
Problem of the present invention provides the program of a kind of SIM with clamper, input method and clamper, available limited key input characters, and can improve operability and security.
The present invention is a kind of clamper, detachable ground keeps having the contact interface of ISO7816 regulation, the SIM of the noncontact interface of ISO14443 regulation, it is characterized in that comprising at least: (1) USB port, (2) control IC chip, (3) R/W terminal strip, (4) aerial coil, (5) LCD, and, comprise first and second keys, according to pressing of above-mentioned first and second keys to the LCD input characters, above-mentioned control has with the IC chip: show switch unit, corresponding to the order of pressing of above-mentioned first key, switch the input characters candidate of a plurality of regulations circularly and it is presented on the above-mentioned LCD; The input characters determining unit is when pressing above-mentioned second key, from being presented at the literal that input characters candidate on the above-mentioned LCD selected and determined input.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned demonstration switch unit is when above-mentioned input characters determining unit has been determined an input characters, pressing order, switch next bit input characters candidate circularly corresponding to above-mentioned first key, above-mentioned input characters determining unit is when pressing above-mentioned second key, from the literal that the next bit input characters candidate who is presented on the above-mentioned display unit selects and determines to import, determine the multidigit literal of input bit by bit.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned demonstration switch unit pressing corresponding to above-mentioned first key, in proper order, switch above-mentioned next bit input characters candidate and input characters circularly and proofread and correct the selection mark, and be presented on the above-mentioned LCD, when selecting above-mentioned input characters to proofread and correct the selection mark by pressing of above-mentioned second key, corresponding to pressing of above-mentioned first key, in proper order, switch above-mentioned one input characters candidate circularly about the input characters of determining by above-mentioned input characters determining unit to be over, be presented on the above-mentioned LCD, above-mentioned input characters determining unit redefines the literal of input about above-mentioned one input characters candidate from being presented on the above-mentioned LCD when pressing above-mentioned second key.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned demonstration switch unit pressing above-mentioned first key stipulated time when above, circularly, inverted sequence and/or the input characters candidate of switching a plurality of regulations continuously, is presented on the above-mentioned LCD.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned LCD shows the initial value of Any Digit as the input characters candidate, above-mentioned demonstration switch unit increases or reduces the Any Digit that shows on the above-mentioned LCD in proper order, circularly, switches the input characters candidate and also is presented on the above-mentioned LCD.
The present invention is a kind of by the input method of pressing down input characters of clamper corresponding to first key and second key, this clamper detachable ground keeps having the contact interface of ISO7816 regulation, the SIM of the noncontact interface of ISO14443 regulation, it comprises at least: (1) USB port, (2) control IC chip, (3) R/W terminal strip, (4) aerial coil, (5) LCD, and, comprise above-mentioned first key and above-mentioned second key, this method is characterized in that comprising: show switch step, corresponding to the order of pressing of above-mentioned first key, switch the input characters candidate of a plurality of regulations circularly and it is presented on the above-mentioned LCD; The input characters determining step is when pressing above-mentioned second key, from being presented at the literal that input characters candidate on the above-mentioned LCD selected and determined input.
The present invention is following input method, when it is characterized in that in above-mentioned input characters determining step, having determined an input characters, carry out above-mentioned demonstration switch step and above-mentioned input characters determining step once more, determine input characters, determine the input characters of multidigit bit by bit for next bit.
The present invention is following input method, it is characterized in that above-mentioned demonstration switch step pressing corresponding to above-mentioned first key, in the input characters candidate of above-mentioned next bit, comprise input characters and proofread and correct the selection mark, switch in proper order, circularly and be presented on the above-mentioned LCD, when selecting above-mentioned input characters to proofread and correct the selection mark by pressing of above-mentioned second key, carry out above-mentioned demonstration switch step and above-mentioned input characters determining step once more, redefine an above-mentioned input characters of determining in the former input characters determining step.
The present invention is following input method, it is characterized in that above-mentioned demonstration switch step pressing above-mentioned first key stipulated time when above, carries out circularly by the switching of above-mentioned input characters candidate's inverted sequence and/or above-mentioned input characters candidate's continuous switching.
The present invention is following input method, it is characterized in that above-mentioned demonstration switch step with the initial value of Any Digit as the input characters candidate, corresponding to pressing of above-mentioned first key, increases in proper order, circularly or minimizing, is presented on the above-mentioned LCD.
The present invention is a kind of program with the program coding that is used to realize above-mentioned input method.
The present invention is a kind of clamper, detachable ground keeps having the SIM of noncontact interface of contact interface, the ISO14443 regulation of ISO7816 regulation, it is characterized in that comprising at least: (1) USB port, (2) control IC chip, (3) R/W terminal strip, (4) aerial coil, (5) LCD, above-mentioned control comprises with the IC chip: the attribute information receiving element receives the attribute information of the attribute of the above-mentioned SIM of expression from the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance; Processing unit carries out the processing corresponding to the attribute information that is received by above-mentioned attribute information receiving element.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned attribute information receiving element comprises initially replying of above-mentioned attribute information from above-mentioned SIM reception.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned control comprises attribute differentiated treatment storage unit with the IC chip, be used for storing the processing specification information of specifying corresponding processing explicitly by each attribute of SIM, above-mentioned processing unit carry out by above-mentioned attribute differentiated treatment cell stores, corresponding to the processing of the attribute information that receives by above-mentioned attribute information receiving element.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned processing unit comprises: to the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance send processing requirements transmitting element that predetermined process requires, receive the processing requirements that sends for above-mentioned processing requirements transmitting element reply reply receiving element, corresponding to replying the unit that on LCD, shows of replying that receiving element receives by above-mentioned.
The present invention is a kind of program that clamper is carried out, this clamper detachable ground keeps having the SIM of noncontact interface of contact interface, the ISO14443 regulation of ISO7816 regulation, at least comprise: (1) USB port, (2) control IC chip, (3) R/W terminal strip, (4) aerial coil, (5) LCD, this program is characterized in that comprising: the attribute information receiving step receives the attribute information of the attribute of the above-mentioned SIM of expression from the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance; Treatment step carries out the processing corresponding to the attribute information that receives in above-mentioned attribute information receiving step.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned attribute information receiving step receives from above-mentioned SIM to comprise initially replying of above-mentioned attribute information.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned clamper comprises attribute differentiated treatment storage unit, be used for storing the processing specification information of specifying corresponding processing explicitly by each attribute of SIM, above-mentioned treatment step carry out by above-mentioned attribute differentiated treatment cell stores, corresponding to processing by the attribute information that receives in the above-mentioned attribute information receiving step.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned treatment step comprises: to the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance send processing requirements forwarding step that predetermined process requires, the processing requirements that sends in receiving for above-mentioned processing requirements forwarding step reply reply receiving step, corresponding at the above-mentioned step display that shows by above-mentioned display unit of replying that receives in the receiving step of replying.
The present invention is a kind of clamper, detachable ground keeps having the SIM of noncontact interface of contact interface, the ISO14443 regulation of ISO7816 regulation, it is characterized in that comprising at least: (1) USB port, (2) control IC chip, (3) R/W terminal strip, (4) aerial coil, (5) LCD, above-mentioned control comprises with the IC chip: attribute difference is read and is required storage unit, with each attribute of SIM with read requirement corresponding to the individual information of each attribute and store explicitly; The attribute information receiving element receives the attribute information of the attribute of the above-mentioned SIM of expression from the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance; Require transmitting element, receiving under the situation of attribute information, corresponding to this attribute information the individual information that requires to store in the storage unit is read in above-mentioned attribute difference and read and require to send to above-mentioned SIM by above-mentioned attribute information receiving element; Reply receiving element, receive this individual information, read replying of requirement as the individual information that sends for the above-mentioned requirements transmitting element from above-mentioned SIM.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that the above-mentioned receiving element of replying receives and to comprise identifying information of storing among the above-mentioned SIM and/or the individual information that is worth balance information, as reading replying of requirement for the individual information that sends by the above-mentioned requirements transmitting element.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned control is to notify the individual information of replying the above-mentioned portable information medium of receiving element reception by above-mentioned to the user with the IC chip, and it is presented on the LCD.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned control also comprises with the IC chip: the power supply switch unit of the break-make of power supply is switched in corresponding user's indication; Initially reply initially replying of requirement and require transmitting element switching to by above-mentioned power supply switch unit when connecting to send to the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance, above-mentioned attribute information receiving element from above-mentioned SIM receive for by above-mentioned initially reply require that transmitting element sends initially reply requirement, initially replying of comprising above-mentioned attribute information.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned control also comprises with the IC chip: individual information storage unit, the individual information of the SIM of store predetermined; Identifying unit by the above-mentioned receiving element of replying when having received the individual information of above-mentioned SIM, according to the individual information of this reception with by the individual information of above-mentioned individual information cell stores, judges whether the above-mentioned SIM that is keeping is the SIM of regulation.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned individual information storage unit replys before receiving element receives individual information once more above-mentioned at least, to store as the individual information of the SIM of regulation by above-mentioned individual information of replying the receiving element reception, above-mentioned identifying unit is being received under the situation of individual information by the above-mentioned receiving element of replying once more, according to the individual information of this reception with received and be stored in individual information in the above-mentioned individual information storage unit by replying receiving element in the past, judge whether keeping and former identical SIM.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that above-mentioned control also comprises with the IC chip: being judged to be at above-mentioned identifying unit denys under the situation, the login indication input block that the input new login is indicated by the above-mentioned user who replys the individual information of receiving element reception, above-mentioned individual information storage unit is imported under the situation of above-mentioned indication by above-mentioned login indication input block, will be stored as the individual information of the SIM of regulation by above-mentioned individual information of replying the receiving element reception.
The present invention is following clamper, it is characterized in that also comprising notification unit from the result of determination of above-mentioned identifying unit to the user that notify.
The present invention is a kind of program that clamper is carried out, this clamper detachable ground keeps having the SIM of noncontact interface of contact interface, the ISO14443 regulation of ISO7816 regulation, at least comprise: (1) USB port, (2) control IC chip, (3) R/W terminal strip, (4) aerial coil, (5) LCD, this program is characterized in that comprising: the attribute information receiving step receives the attribute information of the attribute of the above-mentioned SIM of expression from the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance; Require forwarding step, in above-mentioned attribute information receiving step, received under the situation of attribute information, will read corresponding to the individual information of this attribute information and require to send to above-mentioned SIM; Reply receiving step, receive this individual information, as reading replying of requirement for the individual information that sends in the above-mentioned requirements forwarding step from above-mentioned SIM.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that the above-mentioned receiving step of replying receives identifying information that comprises above-mentioned SIM and/or the individual information that is worth balance information, as reading replying of requirement for the individual information that sends in the above-mentioned requirements forwarding step.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that comprising to the user and notifies above-mentioned individual information notifying process of replying the individual information of the above-mentioned SIM that receives in the receiving step.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that also comprising: corresponding user's indication switches to power supply when connecting to send to the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance and initially replys initially replying of requirement and require forwarding step, above-mentioned attribute information receiving step from above-mentioned SIM receive for above-mentioned initially reply require to send the forwarding step initially reply requirement, initially replying of comprising above-mentioned attribute information.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that comprising: determination step, above-mentioned when replying the individual information that has received above-mentioned SIM in the receiving step, according to the individual information of this reception and the individual information of regulation SIM of storage in advance, judge whether the SIM of above-mentioned maintenance is the SIM of regulation.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that also comprising and reply the individual information storing step that the individual information that receives in the receiving step is stored as the individual information of the SIM of regulation above-mentioned, above-mentioned determination step is carried out once more and is above-mentionedly replied receiving step and received under the situation of individual information, according to the individual information of this reception and the former individual information that receives and in above-mentioned individual information storing step, store in the receiving step of replying, judge whether keeping and former identical SIM.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that also comprising: login indication input step is judged to be not under the situation the above-mentioned user's indication of replying the individual information that receives in the receiving step of input login in above-mentioned determination step; The individual information login step has been imported under the situation of above-mentioned indication in the above-mentioned login indication input step, will store as the individual information of the SIM of regulation in the above-mentioned individual information that receives in the receiving step of replying.
The present invention is the program of following clamper, it is characterized in that also comprising notifying process from the result of determination of above-mentioned determination step to the user that notify.
According to the present invention, can obtain following effect.
Carry out input characters candidate's switching, the selection of the literal imported by second key, determine that the operator can select and determine the literal of input from the input characters candidate of regulation by first key, can be only with 2 keys input characters easily.In addition, the third party is difficult to calculate input characters from key operation, can improves security.
When having determined an input characters, next bit input characters candidate is switched in pressing of corresponding first key, determines the next bit input characters, thereby even if the literal of multidigits such as password sequence number also can only easily import with 2 keys.
The pressing of corresponding first key switch circularly input characters candidate and input characters proofread and correct select mark, when selecting input characters to proofread and correct to select mark by second key, by redefining the input characters of last position (1), the correction of the literal that can be only be over 2 key inputs.Selected input characters to proofread and correct under the situation of selecting mark, by switching the input characters candidate who has just determined, and compared, can easily proofread and correct from situation about importing again at first.
First key is pressed the stipulated time when above, by inverted sequence and/or carry out input characters candidate's switching continuously, under situations such as round-robin literal number is many, can shorten the time that input takies, and improves operability.
By Any Digit being made as input characters candidate's initial value, the third party can not can improve security from the numeral that number of times etc. is calculated input of pressing of operator's first key.
Be equipped with input media by portable clamper, portable clamper miniaturization can be improved portability etc., can improve user's convenience.
According to the present invention, can obtain following effect.
By carrying out the processing of corresponding SIIM attribute, the attribute of the SIM of maintenance is received as the convenience that opportunity can realize handling rapidization and raising user as the material of the processing of selecting to carry out with it.
Especially, by carry out with initially reply in the corresponding processing of attribute information that comprises, only just can carry out the processing etc. of corresponding attribute automatically by energized, can realize user's convenience and realize rapidization of processing.
By SIM attribute and processing specification information are stored explicitly, can save the time that processing such as communication of the function of confirming the application program of storing among the SIM take, further realize handling rapidization, the while can be improved user friendliness.
In addition, receive at the replying of the processing requirements of corresponding attribute, reply corresponding to this and show, can show by the corresponding SIM attribute that keeps, further improve user's convenience from SIM.
According to the present invention, can obtain following effect.
Read requirement by the individual information that sends corresponding attribute to the SIM that keeps, no matter attribute how, all can obtain the individual information of SIM.
The amount of money, some reinforcement etc. that can obtain comprising the identifying information of user name, card sequence number etc. of various SIM and/or electronic money are worth the individual information of balance informations.
By notify individual information to improve user's convenience to the user.
Receiving the attribute information that comprises in initially replying, send to SIM individual information that should attribute is read requirement, obtain individual information, can user's Switching power be that opportunity obtains individual information.
Judge according to the individual information of the individual information of SIM of the regulation of storage in advance and reception the SIM that keeps suitably whether, can differentiate the SIM of regulation.
By the individual information that storage receives, can stay the history of individual information of the SIM of maintenance.In addition, judge whether keeping and identical SIM in the past, when detecting the replacing etc. of SIM, can carry out processing based on history according to the individual information of individual information, the reception of storage.
Be judged to be when being not the SIM of regulation, also can the individual information that receive be stored as the individual information of regulation SIM, thereby login the individual information of new SIM easily according to user's indication.
By notifying result of determination to the user, the information to the user notifies the SIM of the maintenance that keeps unsuitable SIM etc. improves convenience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of user mode of the portable clamper of expression first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the portable clamper structure of expression;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the structure of expression UIM30;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the work of expression clamper;
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of work, input method and the program of the portable clamper of expression;
Fig. 6 is the figure that is presented at the information on the LCD during expression PIN input is handled;
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of clamper of the information storage medium of explanation second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of the clamper structure of expression information storage medium;
Fig. 9 is the figure of initially replying of storing in the storer of explanation-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1 and automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2;
Figure 10 is the process flow diagram of the clamper program of the clamper work of expression portable information medium and portable information medium;
Figure 11 is the key diagram of clamper of the information storage medium of explanation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the block diagram of the clamper structure of expression information storage medium;
Figure 13 is the key diagram of initially replying of storing in the storer of explanation-individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1 and historical information;
Figure 14 is the process flow diagram of the clamper program of the clamper work of expression portable information medium and portable information medium;
Figure 15 is the block diagram of the clamper structure of expression information storage medium;
Figure 16 is the key diagram that the proper card situation of storing in the storer is described;
Figure 17 is the process flow diagram of the clamper program of the clamper work of expression portable information medium and portable information medium;
Figure 18 is the figure of mount structure of SIM read write line of the band LCD of expression the 4th embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the figure of profile of the SIM read write line of expression band LCD;
Figure 20 is the stereographic map of contact jaw daughter board face side in the expression SIM read write line, SIM;
Figure 21 is the planimetric map of Figure 20;
Figure 22 be in the expression SIM read write line, with the opposite simultaneously stereographic map of side of contact jaw daughter board of SIM;
Figure 23 is the planimetric map of Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the figure of expression SIM.
Embodiment
First embodiment
When the present invention is available limited key input characters, with regard to the purpose that improves operability and security, can be by comprising the input media of display part and first and second key, corresponding to the input method of pressing input password sequence number of first and second keys.The initial value of Any Digit as the input characters candidate shown, corresponding to pressing of first key, sequential loop ground switches a plurality of regulations input of demonstration sequence number candidates, under the situation of pressing second key, select and definite sequence number of importing from the input sequence number candidate who shows, when the input sequence number of having determined one, corresponding to pressing of first key, the input sequence number candidate that sequential loop ground switches next bit can determine the password sequence number of importing bit by bit.
, be described in detail to Fig. 6 below with reference to Fig. 1 with embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the figure of the user mode of expression input media of the present invention and portable clamper.In addition, the input media of present embodiment is LCD 16, operating portion 18 etc., and portable clamper is a UIM clamper 10.
Shown in Fig. 1 (a), user (user, operator) is installed in UIM30 (also being SIM) on the UIM clamper 10, uses UIM30 (also being SIM) and UIM clamper 10.Be installed on UIM clamper 10 by UIM30, the read write line terminal strip 12 (below " read write line " being called " R/W ") of the contact jaw daughter board 35 of UIM30 and UIM clamper 10 contacts, and UIM30 can carry out contact with UIM clamper 10 and communicate by letter.
In addition, shown in Fig. 1 (b), the PC40 as the information processing terminal of UIM clamper 10 through comprising the USB terminal can carry out contact with USB port 15 and communicate by letter, as the media of the communication between UIM30 and the PC40.
And shown in Fig. 1 (c), UIM clamper 10 can be used as the media of the contactless communication between UIM30 and the PC40, and UIM30 can carry out contactless communicating by letter with external device (ED) 50 by being installed on UIM clamper 10.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the structure of expression input media of the present invention and portable clamper.
As Fig. 1 (a) and shown in Figure 2, UIM clamper 10 is that detachable ground keeps the UIM30 as the portable information medium, the portable clamper that can communicate with the UIM30 of this maintenance, or as the read write line of the telecommunication media between the UIM30 of PC40 and installation.UIM clamper 10 can be from the USB terminal dismounting of PC40, and the user is installed on UIM clamper 10 with UIM30 and carries, and the external device (ED) that UIM clamper 10 is connected in PC40, the PC40 that company is provided with etc. that oneself is provided with uses.
UIM clamper 10 comprises that in the mode of each other contact jaw daughter board contact detachable ground keeps the installation portion 11, R/W terminal strip 12, aerial coil 13, Bluetooth antenna 14, USB port 15, LCD 16, battery 17, operating portion 18, control usefulness IC chip 20 of UIM30 etc.Each one 12,14,15,16,17,18 is connected in control with IC chip 20, supplies with the power that drives usefulness from battery 17 or PC40 through USB port 15.
R/W terminal strip 12 comprises 8 contact terminals, is connected with 8 termination contact of the contact jaw daughter board that comprises of the UIM30 that installs on the installation portion 11 respectively.The C4 that becomes the preparation terminal in these 8 contact terminals is connected the two ends of aerial coil 13 with the C8 terminal.
It is tuning with capacitor etc. that aerial coil 13 comprises the winding coil of 2 contact terminals that connect C4 and C8 and is connected in the winding coil two ends, realizes based on ISO14443TypeA the contactless communication of B.
Bluetooth antenna 14 is Bluetooth communication antennas, following small size antenna about the long 8mm of each company's commercialization of hope use.In addition, among Fig. 2, express the clamper 10 that also has the Bluetooth wireless communication function, but the Bluetooth function necessary constitutive requirements that are not the present invention.
USB port 15 comprises the outside terminal that usb communication is used etc., by physical connection in the USB of PC40 terminal, as with the usb communication media of PC40.
LCD 16 is display message and to the display device of user notification, wishes device slim for LCD, organic EL, Electronic Paper etc. and that power consumption is few.But the menu of the options of the conduct indication of LCD 16 explicit user operating operation portions 18 and input etc.
Battery 17 is to become the power supply of control with the driving power of IC chip 20, LCD 16 etc.Wish in the battery 17 to use the small-sized secondary batteries of thin lithium ion battery etc.
Operating portion 18 is input medias of operating input user's indication etc. by the user, by power key 18a, determine that 3 bond switchinges of key (second key) 18b and options button (triple bond) 18c constitute.Power key 18a is used for from the switching of the power supply on/off of battery 17, determines that key 18b is used for the definite of input characters, and options button 18c is used for input characters candidate's rolling (switching) etc.
Control comprises CPU21, storer 22 etc. with IC chip 20, CPU21 realizes bluetooth driver 21a, ISO7816 driver 21b, usb communication driver 21c, liquid crystal driver 21d etc. by program stored in the execute store 22, unified control UIM clamper 10.
Bluetooth driver 21a sends to receive to use module, by Bluetooth antenna 14 control Bluetooth communications.Bluetooth driver 21a develops the structure of single chip.ISO7816 driver 21b carries out according to the processing as the ISO7816 of the international standards of contact-type IC-card such as host-host protocol, common instruction.Usb communication driver 21c control through USB port 15 with the communicating by letter of PC40.Liquid crystal driver 21d is corresponding to the demonstration of pressing switching liquid crystal display 16 of determining key 18b, options button 18c etc., drive controlling liquid crystal display 16.
Storer 22 is a kind of memory storages, the nonvolatile memory of the nonvolatile memory that comprise the non-volatile ROM that reads private memory of the conduct of basic softwares such as the RAM as volatile memory, storage OS of the operating area of handling as CPU21, can rewrite as the conducts such as EEPROM, flash memory and FRAM of user's workspace and program area etc. at any time etc.The data that the program of storer 22 storage operating systems (following crying " OS "), various application software etc., program implementation need etc.
Control with IC chip 20 through the input of interfaces such as R/W terminal strip 12, repeater from the signal that UIM30 sends.Control with IC chip 20 through the interface input of USB port 15 grades from the signal that PC40 sends.
When UIM clamper 10 is inserted in the USB port 15 in USB connector (when USB drives), connect control IC chip 20 and USB port 15, battery 17 is not attached to LCD 16 etc., does not carry out work.USB connector is not inserted under the situation of USB port 15, and power key 18a switches to when connecting, and control connects R/W terminal strip 12 with IC chip 20, and LCD 16 shows.
In addition, power key 18a switches to and connects or USB connector is inserted under the situation in the USB port 15 in ISO14443 that aerial coil 13 the carries out communication, need hardware reset, UIM30 return ATR (answer to reset: reset answer), the contactless communication forced interruption.
UIM clamper 10 inserts power supply by pressing power key 18a, starts OS, display menu." surplus demonstration ", " showing historical " are arranged in the options of menu, and user-operable determines that key 18b and options button 18c select certain.In addition, menu content can be gone up the settings arbitrarily such as application program of carrying corresponding to UIM30.Carry out under the situation that menu selects, UIM clamper 10 sends to UIM30 with instruction, will be presented at (with reference to Fig. 4 of back) on the LCD 16 from the result that UIM30 returns.Wherein, insert USB connector in the USB port 15, be connected under the situation of PC40, editmenu does not start, and is controlled by PC40.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of expression UIM30 structure.
As Fig. 1 (a) and shown in Figure 3, UIM30 comprises CPU33, be connected in the storer 34 of CPU33, be connected in the contact I/F31 of CPU33 and noncontact I/F32 etc.UIM30 is the processing of carrying out corresponding to the processing requirements (instruction) that receives from the external device (ED) of UIM clamper 10 grades, with the result as the IC-card (UIM) of replying the UIM size that (response) return.UIM30 comprises that with UIM clamper 10 grades the signal conditioning package of contact R/W carries out contact and communicates by letter, through UIM clamper 10 with comprise that the external device (ED) 50 of contactless R/W carries out contactless communication.
Contact I/F31 comprises 6 contact terminal 35a etc., contact one to one with 6 contact terminals of the R/W terminal strip 12 of the UIM clamper 10 that UIM30 is installed, conduct, be connected in UIM clamper 10 by the UIM30 insertion, accept power supply, clock supply, send reception with UIM clamper 10 information of carrying out.That is, contact I/F31 is the input-output unit that carries out the information input and carry out information output to UIM clamper 10 from UIM clamper 10, realizes communicating by letter with the contact of UIM clamper 10.
Noncontact I/F32 comprises port of 2 contact terminal 35b, modulation circuit and the demodulator circuits etc. that contact one to one with 2 contact terminals of the C4 of the R/W terminal strip 12 of UIM clamper 10 sides and C8 etc., with aerial coil 13 as the contactless communication media between CPU33 and the external device (ED) 50.
Storer 34 is the memory storages with RAM, ROM, nonvolatile memory etc., the program of the OS that storage CPU33 carries out, PIN authentication application program, prepaid electronic money application program etc.In addition, the program of storer 34 storage login PIN, electronic money surplus, history, cryptographic key, decoding key etc. is carried out the data that need.Login PIN is the password sequence number that the proper user of only UIM30 knows, history is that the electronic money of shopping date, the amount of money etc. uses history, and for reading from UIM clamper 10, user's authentication becomes condition.When UIM clamper 10 was read surplus, this authentication was not a condition.Whether the various information in the storer 34 of being stored in are that condition can be set arbitrarily with the authentication when UIM clamper 10 is read.
OS, the application program supervisor of storage carry out various computings and control in the CPU33 execute store 34, realize PIN contrast engine 3 3a, the 33b of electronic money portion etc., unified control UIM30.
PIN contrast engine 3 3a is that user's authentication information that proper user's user proves information and is used to authenticate the user carries out user's authentication according to the proof user.That is, contrast is from the login PIN as user's authentication information of PC40 storage through the input PIN of the information that proves as the user of UIM clamper 10 input and storer 34, and whether whether the consistent user of judgement is just when the user according to the two.Under the consistent situation, " 1 " that the contrast complement mark is finished as the expression contrast is written in the ram region of storer 34.Under the inconsistent situation, the contrast complement mark still is an initial value, for representing not " 0 " of contrast.Therefore, the contrast complement mark is extracted and is " 0 " when not powering from PC40 at UIM clamper 10.The 33b of electronic money portion carries out according to the historical write store 34 medium processing relevant with electronic money that replenish, consumption increases and decreases the electronic money surplus of the user of storage in the storer 34.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the work of expression input media of the present invention.Below with the center that the is treated to explanation of the CPU21 of UIM clamper 10.
In the step 100 (below " step " being called " S "), UIM30 is the state that is installed in the installation portion 11 of UIM clamper 10.Among the S110, the user is made as connection with the power key 18a of UIM clamper 10, and UIM clamper 10 begins to handle.
UIM clamper 10 is powered to UIM30 through R/W terminal strip 12 grades, and what send reset signal etc. initially replys requirement, receives and initially replys, and activates UIM (S120).UIM clamper 10 is display menu (S140) on LCD 16.The user limit is observed the operation of LCD 16 limits and is determined key 18b and options button 18c, one of options of choice menus (showing that history or surplus show), UIM clamper 10 input selection information (S140).
Selected to show under the historical situation that UIM clamper 10 is inputed the PIN input of password sequence number (PIN) and handled (S160 is with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 of back).
UIM clamper 10 is read the input PIN of input the PIN input processing from input PIN memory buffer unit, sends the authentication instruction (S170) that comprises this input PIN, requires authentification of user to UIM30.PIN contrast engine 3 3a contrast login PIN and the input PIN of UIM30 under the consistent situation, set up the contrast complement mark, and becoming UIM clamper 10 can read historical state from the storer 34 of UIM30.
UIM30 sends whether replying of authentic result of expression to UIM clamper 10, and UIM clamper 10 receives this and replys (S180).Reply under the expression NG situation that can not authenticate, UIM clamper 10 on LCD 16, shows this signal and require selection whether import again the signal of PIN (S190, S240).UIM clamper 10 is selecting to return PIN input processing (S160) under the situation of input again, and no longer backtrack menu shows (S130) under Shu Ru the situation, handles equally repeatedly.
The answer list that receives among the S180 is shown under the situation of the OK that can authenticate, and UIM clamper 10 send to require to read historical instruction to UIM30, with history as replying reception (S210).UIM clamper 10 should show historical on LCD 16 (S220), through certain hour or press under the situation of determining key 18b, options button 18c, backtrack menu shows that (S230 S130), presses power key 18a and handled equally repeatedly before power supply disconnects.
On the other hand, select (S140 under the situation that surplus shows from menu, S150), UIM clamper 10 sends to UIM30 and requires to read the instruction (S200) that surplus shows, to be presented at (S210 on the LCD 16 as the surplus of replying reception, S220) etc., carry out same processing (S230, S130).
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of work, input method and the program of expression input media of the present invention and portable clamper, and (S160 of Fig. 4) handled in the PIN input of expression UIM clamper 10.Fig. 6 is illustrated in the information that is presented in the PIN input processing on the LCD 16.Below with the processing of the CPU21 of UIM clamper 10 and the center that the is shown as explanation of LCD 16.
In addition, the password sequence number is 4, the position of (in the input) is gone up and is shown sequence number in selection, show that in input sequence number candidate (from " 0 " to " 9 ") or calibration marker (the input sequence number is proofreaied and correct and selected mark), input completion bit input finishes schematic information (" * "), on input position not demonstration do not import schematic information ("? ").On the position in the input, corresponding to pressing of options button 18c, sequential loop ground switches demonstration input candidate numbers and calibration marker.That is, when pressing options button 18c, the input candidate numbers increases by 1 in " 0 " in the scope of " 9 ", when pressing options button 18c by the mode of " 9 ", shows calibration marker (" ← "), when pressing once more, returns " 0 ".In addition, show under the situation of calibration marker that press when determining key 18b, the position in the selection switches to last position (top position), the demonstration that schematic information is finished in the input of last position switches to the input candidate numbers.The user will input the password sequence number and input 4 password sequence number " 9876 " from position topmost bit by bit to bottom position, will show as first towards bottom position from topmost position (beginning position), make an explanation for second.
The CPU21 of UIM clamper 10 begins the PIN input to be handled, and will import the PIN memory buffer unit and empty (S310).In addition, CPU21 obtains random number etc., and one-bit digital (" 0 " arrives one of " 9 ") is (S320) arbitrarily, with this numeral that obtains as input sequence number candidate display in first (position topmost), show in the remaining bit do not import schematic information ("? ") (S330), urge the user to import PIN.For example, the numeral that obtains when " 5 ", show on the LCD 16 4 literal " 5 " (#10 of Fig. 6).
The user limit is observed LCD 16 limits and is pressed options button 18c to show the primary sequence number " 9 " of the PIN (" 9876 ") that imports.The user shows that from first (S340, S350), CPU21 increased progressively sequence number (S410), " 5 " is switched to " 6 " and be presented at (S330, the #20 of Fig. 6) on the LCD 16 when input sequence number candidate's " 5 " state was pressed 1 options button 18c.In addition, when options button 18c was pressed 3 times, CPU21 is 3 same processing repeatedly, show " 9 " (S340, S350, S410, S330, #30 of Fig. 6) on LCD 16.
The user presses options button 18b for the input sequence number candidate " 9 " that will show is chosen as the input sequence number.CPU21 is corresponding to (the S340 that presses of options button 18b, S350, S360) the input sequence number candidate " 9 " that will be presented at LCD 16 writes in the input PIN storage (device) (S370) as first of input PIN, primary demonstration is switched to input finish schematic information (" * ") (S380), determine primary input sequence number.As input sequence number candidate display (S390, S430, S320, S330, #40 of Fig. 6) in next bit (second), the position in the selection switches to next bit (second) to UIM clamper 10 with the random number (for example " 7 ") that obtains.
The user presses options button 18c 1 time for the PIN (" 9876 ") of selection input deputy " 8 ", and UIM clamper 10 is presented at second with " 8 " and goes up (S340, S350, S410, S330, the #50 of Fig. 6).The user presses and determines key 18b (S340, S350, S360), CPU21 writes " 8 " in the input PIN memory buffer unit (S370) as second that imports PIN, deputy demonstration is switched to input finish schematic information (" * ") (S380), determine deputy input sequence number.UIM clamper 10 with the random number (for example " 9 ") that obtains as input sequence number candidate display (#60 of Fig. 6) in the 3rd, the position in the selection switch to the 3rd (S390, S430, S320, S330).
After the user pressed 1 time with options button 18c, UIM clamper 10 showed calibration marker (" ← ") at the 3rd, and, show after options button 18c pressed 1 time " 0 " (S340, S350, S410, S330, the #70 of Fig. 6, #80).
Here the user with options button 18c press 6 times, " 6 " are presented under the tertiary state, owing to mistaken supressing determined key 18b.UIM clamper 10 writes " 6 " in the input PIN memory buffer unit as input the 3rd of PIN, tertiary demonstration is switched to input finish schematic information, determines tertiary input sequence number (S340～S380).As input sequence number candidate display (S390, S430, S320, S330, #90 of Fig. 6) in the 4th, the position in the selection switches to the 4th to UIM clamper 10 with the random number (for example " 2 ") that obtains.
The user cooperates calibration marker (S340, S350, S410, S330, the #100 of Fig. 6) to carry out the 4th demonstration owing to want to proofread and correct the 3rd and options button 18c is pressed 8 times, presses and determines key 18b (S340～S360).UIM clamper 10 switches to tertiary demonstration with the random number (for example " 4 ") that obtains, and the 4th demonstration is switched to do not import schematic information (S420, S320, S330, the #110 of Fig. 6).
The user presses options button 18c and 3 times tertiary demonstration is become " 7 " (S410 S330), presses and determines key 18b for S340, S350, and the 3rd of input PIN is defined as " 7 " (S340～S390).UIM clamper 10 with the random number (for example " 1 ") that obtains as input sequence number candidate display (#120 of Fig. 6) in the 4th, the position in the selection switch to the 4th (S390, S430, S330).
The user with options button 18c press 5 times (the 4th be shown as " 6 ", S340, S350, S410, S330), press and determine key 18b, the 4th with input PIN is defined as " 6 " (S340～S390), 4 input PIN are stored in the input of importing in the PIN memory buffer unit and determining the password sequence number, 10 end PIN input processing (S440) of UIM clamper.
Like this, according to present embodiment, UIM clamper 10 corresponding to pressing of options button 18c import the sequence number candidate switching, determine that corresponding to the selection of pressing the sequence number of importing of determining key 18b so the user only can easily import sequence number with 2 keys, can improve operability.In addition can be only with 2 keys input PIN, so the third party is difficult to see that key operation calculates input characters, can improve security.
And UIM clamper 10 switches the input sequence number candidate of next bit corresponding to pressing of options button 18c when the input sequence number of having determined one, even if the therefore multidigit sequence number of password sequence number etc. also can only easily be imported with 2 keys.
In addition, UIM clamper 10 switches input sequence number candidate and calibration marker, selects calibration marker by definite key 18b corresponding to pressing circularly of options button 18c, so the correction of the sequence number that only can import with 2 keys.In addition, select under the situation of calibration marker, the position before just switched to position in the selection, thus with compare from situation about importing again at first, can proofread and correct easily.
And because Any Digit is input sequence number candidate's initial value, the third party can not can improve security from the user to the pressing number of times, determine that the operation of key 18b calculates the PIN of input of options button 18c.
And, only with 2 key input PIN that determine key 18b and options button 18c, therefore can dwindle the space of the input media that PIN input usefulness is set, miniaturization UIM clamper 10 improves portability etc., improves user's convenience.
In addition, UIM clamper 10 is order from the outset, and promptly by the input PIN of the order input multidigit of user memory or record, so the user finds out everybody PIN etc. easily, can make PIN input transfiguration easy.
(variation)
Be not limited to the embodiment of above-mentioned explanation, can carry out all distortion and change, these are also in equal scope of the present invention.For example, UIM clamper 10 when pressing (long) under situation about options button 18c being pressed more than the stipulated time is anti-ordered mode with the mode switch of switching input sequence number candidate, one (from 9 to 0 the orders) of when pressing options button 18c numeral being successively decreased later on.
Importing " 5 " and initial random number is shown as the situation of " 6 ", presses under the many situations such as situation of situation, round-robin numeral, the mark kind of options button 18c excessively, can reduce the number of times of pressing options button 18c, the user can improve user's operability by a spot of numeral of pressing the selection of times input.
In addition, UIM clamper 10 can be imported sequence number candidate's switching apace continuously options button 18c being pressed the stipulated time when above.Can improve user's operability equally.
As the terminal that comprises input media of the present invention, express UIM clamper 10, but can be the portable information medium, comprise that the terminal of input media is not limited to this.Especially, so long as portable terminal can realize miniaturization, all can improve user's convenience.
In addition, as portable clamper of the present invention, express UIM clamper 10, but can be other portable clampers such as SIM read write line, its kind limit.
UIM clamper 10 is imported the password sequence numbers, but can import the long number of other kinds such as mark, ID sequence number, picture writing.Can obtain effect same.
In addition, UIM clamper 10 is obtained random number by turn, but can once obtain a plurality of random numbers.
Second embodiment
The present invention just improves user friendliness and makes with regard to the purpose of handling rapidization, be that a kind of detachable ground keeps SIM, sends the SIM clamper that receives with this SIM information of carrying out, realize by following structure: press each attribute of SIM, the storage part of the processing specification information of corresponding processing is specified in storage explicitly; Initially reply with receiving from SIM, to SIM send corresponding to receiving initially reply in the attribute information that comprises processing requirements and receive the Department of Communication Force of replying; Reply the display part that shows according to this.
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of embodiment of the clamper of explanation information storage medium of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is the block diagram of its structure of expression.The clamper of the information storage medium of present embodiment is a clamper 110, and Fig. 8 expresses and will be installed in the state of clamper 110 as the IC-card 130 (also being SIM) of information storage medium.
As shown in Figure 7, the user is installed in IC-card 130 (SIM) on the clamper 110, uses IC-card 130 and clamper 110.Be installed on clamper 110 by IC-card 130, the contact jaw daughter board (not shown) of the contact jaw daughter board 136 of IC-card 130 and clamper 110 contacts, and IC-card 130 can carry out contact with clamper 110 and communicate by letter.In addition, be installed on clamper 110, can carry out contactless communication with the external device (ED) 140 that comprises the read write line (following crying " R/W ") that carries out contactless communication as signal conditioning package by IC-card 130.Clamper 110 can carry out contact with the external device (ED) (not shown) that comprises the USB terminal through USB (Universal Serial Bus) port one 17 and communicate by letter.
Clamper 110 comprises that in the mode of each other contact jaw daughter board contact detachable ground keeps installation portion 111, antenna part 112, battery 113, CPU120, the I/F114 that is connected in CPU120 and storer 121, the contact terminal 115 that is connected in I/F114, display 116, USB port 117, operating switch 118 and the power switch 119 etc. of IC-card 130 of the UIM size of installation.
Antenna part 112 comprises: with 2 terminals in 8 terminals in the contact jaw daughter board of 2 terminal 136b contacts of the noncontact terminal I/F132 of the IC-card of installing on the installation portion 111 130, two ends tuning that be connected the winding coil of these 2 terminals and be connected in winding coil with capacitor etc.
Battery 113 is switched from the on/off of the power supply of battery 113 by power switch 119 for the power supply of the drive source that becomes CPU120, display 116 etc. of lithium ion battery etc.
I/F114 be each input-output unit of comprising USB port 117 grades that are connected in I/F114 with CPU120 between port, CPU switching 120 with and the outside unit (contact terminal 115 or USB port 117) that communicates between the electronic circuit of the repeater that is connected etc.
Contact terminal 115 is 6 terminals in 8 terminals of contact jaw daughter board, this contact jaw daughter board respectively with 6 terminal 136a contacts that contact I/F131 of the IC-card 130 that is installed in installation portion 111.
Display 116 is display message and to the display device of user notification, wishes device slim for LCD, organic EL, Electronic Paper etc. and that power consumption is few.But the menu of the options of the conduct indication of display 116 explicit user operating operation switches 118 and input etc.
USB port 117 is as the USB terminal of external device (ED) and the telecommunication media of the USB external device (ED) that forms by physical connections such as USB lines.
Operating switch 118 is to switch indication, select the input media of user's indication of indication etc. by the demonstration that the user operates input display 116, and power switch 119 is the switches that switch the power supply on/off of clamper 110.
CPU120 realizes various functions by program stored in the execute store 121, unified control clamper 110.The operational detail of CPU120 uses Fig. 9 to describe.
Storer 121 is the memory storages that comprise volatile memory (RAM), read private memory (ROM), nonvolatile memory etc., the data that the program of storage operating system (following crying " OS "), various application programs etc., program implementation need etc.Storer 121 is stored the processing specification information of specifying the processing of carrying out explicitly according to each attribute of IC-card 130.
Fig. 9 is the figure of initially the replying of storage in the explanation storer 121-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1 and automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2.
Shown in Fig. 9 (a), kind that (ATR) will be initially replied in storer 121 storage and initially replying-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1 of being associated with the corresponding automatic executing function identifier of kind and stand-by time.This table T1 can be stored as rewritable, also can be stored as (same in table T2 described later) that can not rewrite.In the present embodiment, initially reply and conform to JISX6304 (ISO/IEC 7816-3), JIS X6306 regulations such as (ISO/IEC 7816-4), the part that can set arbitrarily by the card that constitutes expression character, link information character, management information character, checks that character etc. constitutes, comprise the part of representing communication condition and maximum 10 bytes.(verification) character is checked in " TCK " expression, obtains by the logical OR of XOR.Difference can not be discerned each card to the value of initially replying by each attribute of the kind etc. of card (application program).For example, initial response value is different in the card of A bank and B bank, but Mr.'s a of A bank card and Mr.'s b card is identical value.In addition, the feature that the attribute of IC-card 130 is meant on the IC-card 130 functional type that the IC-card 130 of the application program of carrying etc. has, the kind of the communication carried out etc. can divide into groups to distinguish IC-card 130.
The automatic executing function identifier is the identifier of the processing carried out of identification, is the function name that shows about surplus, the identification of the function name that shows about face-image etc. carries out the function name of a series of processing of the arbitrary function that comprises in the application software.The automatic executing function identifier receives under the corresponding situation of initially replying from IC-card 130, the function (processing) that expression automatically performs.The functional type represented with initially replying the automatic executing function identifier that is associated can be set arbitrarily, wish the usage frequency height.
Stand-by time is that the processing requirements that the automatic executing function identifier is represented sends to IC-card 130, replys the demonstration time that is presented on the display 116 about it, through after this stand-by time, display 116 shows the master menu pictures, and this master menu picture is expressed the options (referring to Fig. 9 described later) that the user selects the upper of the function carried out.
In addition, shown in Fig. 9 (b), storer 121 storage with the start address of correspondence with initially reply-automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2 that the automatic executing function identifier of automatic executing function corresponding tables T1 is stored explicitly.Start address is represented in the storer 121 the beginning address in place of the program of the function that storage automatic executing function identifier is represented.
Like this, storer 121 by initially reply-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1 and automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2 will represent that the processing specification information of the appointment alignment processing of initially the replying of attribute, automatic executing function identifier, start address of IC-card 130 etc. stores explicitly.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, IC-card 130 comprises CPU133, is connected in the storer 134 of CPU133, the contact I/F131 that is connected in CPU133 and noncontact I/F132 etc.IC-card 130 comprises that with clamper 110 grades the signal conditioning package of contact R/W carries out contact and communicates by letter, and carries out contactless communication with the external device (ED) 140 that comprises contactless R/W.IC-card 130 is processing of carrying out the corresponding processing requirements (instruction) that receives from clamper 110 or external device (ED) 140, with the result as the card (UIM card) of replying the UIM size that (response) return.
In the present embodiment, the situation of 3 IC-cards 130 that use IC-card (A) 130A, IC-card (B) 130B, IC-card (C) 130C is described.IC-card (A) 130A and IC-card (C) 130C comprise electronic money function (prepayment), initially reply (ATR) and are " 0x3B EA 00 FF 81 31 FE 45TCK ".IC-card (B) 130B comprises ID card function (prepayment), initially replys to be " 0x3B FA 1200 FF 91 81 31 FE 46 TCK ".Comprise the function of storing face image data in the ID card function, this face image data is presented on the display 116 of clamper 110, but Visual Confirmation.In addition, the kind of the IC-card 130 that uses about clamper 110 is not limited to this, and the kind of the application program of lift-launch and number are like this equally.
Contact I/F131 comprises 6 contact terminal 136a etc., carrying out contact with the clamper 110 that IC-card 130 is installed communicates by letter, contact one to one with 6 contact terminals in the contact jaw daughter board of clamper 110, conduct, be connected in clamper 110 by IC-card 130 insertions, accept power supply, clock supply, send reception with clamper 110 information of carrying out.That is, contact I/F131 is the input-output unit that carries out the information input and carry out information output to clamper 110 from clamper 110, realizes communicating by letter with the contact of clamper 110.
Noncontact I/F132 comprises interface of 2 contact terminal 136b, modulation circuit and demodulator circuits etc. that 2 contact terminals of antenna part 112 in the contact jaw daughter board with clamper 110 sides contact one to one etc., with antenna part 112 as the contactless communication media between CPU133 and the external device (ED) 140.
The memory storage of the nonvolatile memory of the nonvolatile memory that storer 134 is the non-volatile ROM that read private memory of the conduct of basic softwares such as the RAM as volatile memory with the operating area of handling as CPU133, storage OS, can rewrite at any time as the conducts such as EEPROM, flash memory and FRAM of user's workspace and program area etc. etc.Store the ID card application software of carrying out the personal authentication in the storer 134 of IC-card (A) 130A and IC-card (C) 130C in the storer 134 of store electrons currency application software, IC-card (B) 130B.
OS, the application program supervisor of storage carry out various computings and control in the CPU133 execute store 134, unified control IC-card 130.
Figure 10 is the process flow diagram of program of the clamper of the work of clamper of expression portable information medium of the present invention and portable information medium, the processing that shows to master menu for the power connection from clamper 110.Below with the center that the is treated to explanation of the CPU120 of clamper 110.
Among the step 100A (following " step " is called " S "), IC-card 130 is the state in the installation portion 111 that is installed in clamper 110.Among the S110A, the user is made as connection with the power switch 119 of clamper 110, and clamper 110 begins to handle.
To IC-card 130 power supply, what send reset signal etc. initially replys requirements (S120A) to clamper 110 through contact terminal 115 grades, and (S130A) initially replied in reception.This value of initially replying (S140A) of retrieval among CPU120 initially replying in being stored in storer 121-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1 judges whether login consistent initial response value (S150A).Be judged to be under the situation that does not have consistent initial response value, clamper 110 on display 116, show master menu (S210A, S220A).When consistent initial response value is arranged, CPU120 from initially reply-read automatic executing function identifier and the stand-by time corresponding the automatic executing function corresponding tables T1 with this initial response value, start address that will be corresponding with this automatic executing function identifier is read (S160A) from the automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2 of storer 121.
CPU120 is provided with interruption, sets the start address (mobile processing controls) of push switch 118 back jumpings to master menu for.CPU120 timer simultaneously is set to from the stand-by time of initially replying-reading the automatic executing function corresponding tables T1, sets for through jumping the start address (S170A) to master menu after this time.
CPU120 carries out the program of representing from the start address that automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2 reads, and clamper 110 sends processing requirements to IC-card 130, the processing (S180A) of carrying out that receiver is replied etc.Clamper 110 is presented at (S190A) on the display 116 according to replying of receiving from IC-card 130 with information, in the demonstration during push switch 118, when perhaps having passed through the stand-by time that is provided with, finish this demonstration, switching demonstration on master menu (S200A, S210A, S220A).The options that the application software of selection " electronic money ", " ID card " is arranged in the master menu has the options of each function of " surplus demonstration ", " payment shows historical ", " entering the amount of money shows historical " and " mug shot demonstrations ", " name demonstrations " selection application programs such as " turnover chamber demonstration history " below separately.The user selects these options etc. and original same operation, the processing that clamper 110 carries out corresponding to this by operating operation switch 118.
The processing of clamper 110 when illustrating respectively that with reference to Figure 10 order IC-card (A) 130A, IC-card (B) 130B and IC-card (C) 130C are installed on the clamper 110.
When IC-card (A) 130A is installed on the clamper 110 (S100A), return initially to clamper 110 from IC-card (A) 130A and to reply " 0x3B EA 00 FF 81 31 FE 45 TCK " (S130A), CPU120 reads and consistent corresponding automatic executing function identifier " zandaka_hyouji " and the stand-by time " 5 " of initially replying from initially the replying of storer 121-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1, and the start address " 1000 " corresponding with this automatic executing function identifier (S160A) from automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2.
CPU120 be provided with interrupt and stand-by time " 5 " (S170A), jumping is to address " 1000 " and executive routine.Specifically, CPU120 send to require to read the processing requirements of the surplus of storage to IC-card (A) 110A, receives to comprise the processing (S180A) that is used for the surplus demonstration that replying of surplus waited.Clamper 110 is presented at (S190A) on the display 116 with surplus, switch on the master menu in the time of 5 seconds or during operating operation switch 118 through stand-by time and show (S200A, S210A, S220A).
When IC-card (B) 130B is installed on the clamper 110 (S100A), return initially to clamper 110 from IC-card (B) 130B and to reply " 0x3B FA 12 00 FF 91 81 31 FE 46 TCK " (S130A), CPU120 reads and consistent corresponding automatic executing function identifier " kao_data_hyouji " and the stand-by time " 10 " of initially replying from initially the replying of storer 121-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1, and the start address " 2000 " corresponding with this automatic executing function identifier (S160A) from automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2.
CPU120 be provided with interrupt and stand-by time " 10 " (S170A), jumping is to address " 2000 " and executive routine.Specifically, CPU120 send to require to read the processing requirements of the face image data of storage, receives to comprise the processing (S180A) that is used for the face-image demonstration that replying of face image data waited.Clamper 110 is presented at (S190A) on the display 116 with the face image data that receives, switch on the master menu in the time of 10 seconds or during operating operation switch 118 through stand-by time and show (S200A, S210A, S220A).
When IC-card (C) 130C was installed on the clamper 110, clamper 110 carried out processing same when IC-card (A) 130A is installed.
Like this, clamper 110 is stored the automatic executing function identifier of specifying corresponding processing explicitly by each value of initially replying of the attribute of expression IC-card 130, carry out the corresponding processing of initially replying that receives from IC-card 130, with the attribute of IC-card 130 material as the processing of selecting to carry out, with the opportunity of handling beginning that is received as of initially replying, thereby can realize handling rapidization and improve user friendliness.Only operate the processing (demonstration) that just can automatically perform the attribute of corresponding IC-card 130 without the user in addition, can further improve user friendliness by energized.
In addition, clamper 110 can be saved the time that takies in used processing such as communication of the function of confirm carrying the application program on IC-card 130, can realize handling rapidization, and the while can be improved user friendliness.
(variation)
Be not limited to the embodiment of above-mentioned explanation, can carry out all distortion and change, these are also in equal scope of the present invention.For example, as the portable information medium, example illustrates the IC-card 130 (UIM card) of UIM size, but the portable information medium is not limited to this, can be other portable information mediums (SIM) of general IC-card, SIM card, IC tag etc.As the clamper of portable information medium, express clamper 110, but the clamper of portable information medium is not limited to this, can be the clamper of other portable information mediums that has inserted the portable phone etc. of SIM card or UIM card.
Clamper 110 is stored in a series of processing of the correspondence of surplus demonstration, face-image demonstration etc. in the storer 121 explicitly with initially the replying of attribute of representing IC-card 130, but the processing that is associated does not limit.For example, can be the identifier (instruction name), transaction etc. of the processing requirements that sends to IC-card 130, perhaps under the situation for the IC-card 130 of the kind that can not use, kind, the unit of the processing that power supply disconnection etc. is relevant can set arbitrarily.
The content of initially the replying of the automatic executing function identifier, stand-by time of storage etc. in the clamper 110-automatic executing function corresponding tables T1, automatic executing function-address corresponding tables T2 can cooperate user's hobby to rewrite.
Can tackle the different situation of the high performance of each user's usage frequency, therefore can further improve user friendliness.
Clamper 110 receives to reply from IC-card 130 and is used as attribute information, but is not limited to this, for example also can communicate according to the different communication specification, initially replys the back receives representation attribute from IC-card information.At this moment, clamper 110 is stored processing specification information such as automatic executing function identifier and this information relatively.
The 3rd embodiment
The present invention just improves user's convenience and makes with regard to the purpose of handling rapidization, be that a kind of detachable ground keeps SIM, sends the SIM clamper that receives with this SIM information of carrying out, realize by following structure: with the attribute information that comprises in initially the replying of various SIM with require individual information read, individual information that should each attribute information is read the storage part that requirement is stored explicitly; Initially reply with receiving from the SIM that keeps, to the SIM that keeps send corresponding to receiving initially reply in the attribute information that comprises be stored in individual information in the storage part and read and require and reply the Department of Communication Force that receives individual information as it; Judge according to this individual information whether the SIM that keeps is the detection unit of regulation SIM.
Embodiment 3-1
Figure 11 is the key diagram of embodiment 3-1 of the clamper of explanation information storage medium of the present invention, and Figure 12 is the block diagram of its structure of expression.The clamper of the information storage medium of present embodiment is a clamper 210, and Figure 12 expresses and will be installed in the state of clamper 210 as the IC-card 230 of information storage medium.
As shown in figure 11, the user is installed in IC-card 230 on the clamper 210, uses IC-card 230 and clamper 210.Be installed on clamper 210 by IC-card 230, the contact jaw daughter board (not shown) of the contact jaw daughter board 235 of IC-card 230 and clamper 210 contacts, and IC-card 230 can carry out contact with clamper 210 and communicate by letter.In addition, be installed on clamper 210, can carry out contactless communication with the external device (ED) 240 that comprises the read write line (following crying " R/W ") that carries out contactless communication as signal conditioning package by IC-card 230.Clamper 210 can carry out contact with the external device (ED) (not shown) that comprises the USB terminal through USB port 217 and communicate by letter.
Clamper 210 comprises that in the mode of each other contact jaw daughter board contact detachable ground keeps installation portion 211, antenna part 212, battery 213, CPU221, the I/F214 that is connected in CPU221 and storer 222, the contact terminal 215 that is connected in I/F214, display 216, USB port 217, selector button 218, confirming button 219 and the power knob 220 etc. of IC-card 230 of the UIM size of installation.
Antenna part 212 comprises: with 2 terminals in 8 terminals in the contact jaw daughter board of 2 terminal 235b contacts of the noncontact terminal I/F232 of the IC-card of installing on the installation portion 211 230, two ends tuning that be connected the winding coil of these 2 terminals and be connected in winding coil with capacitor etc.
Battery 213 is switched from the on/off of the power supply of battery 213 by power knob 220 for the power supplys such as lithium ion battery of the drive source that becomes CPU221, display 216 etc. of lithium ion battery etc.
I/F214 be each input-output unit of comprising USB port 217 grades that are connected in I/F214 with CPU221 between port, CPU switching 221 with and the outside individual input-output unit that communicates between the electronic circuit of the repeater that is connected etc.
Contact terminal 215 is 6 terminals in 8 terminals of contact jaw daughter board, this contact jaw daughter board respectively with 6 terminal 235a contacts that contact I/F231 of the IC-card 230 that is installed in installation portion 211.
Display 216 is display message and to the display device of user notification, wishes device slim for LCD, organic EL, Electronic Paper etc. and that power consumption is few.Display 216 explicit users can be operated selector button 218 and confirming button 219 and the menu of the options of the conduct indication of input etc.
USB port 217 media carry out the USB terminal of external device (ED) and communicating by letter of the USB external device (ED) that forms by physical connections such as USB lines.
Selector button 218, confirming button 219 and power knob 220 are input medias of operating its indication of input by the user.Selector button 218 moves cursor on the picture of display 216, the project that confirming button 219 input cursors are selected is indicated the power supply on/off that power knob 220 switches from battery 213 as the user.
CPU221 realizes various functions by program stored in the execute store 222, unified control clamper 210.The operational detail of CPU221 uses Figure 13 to describe.
Storer 222 is memory storages of the nonvolatile memory of the nonvolatile memory that can rewrite at any time of conduct such as the non-volatile ROM that reads private memory of the conduct of the basic softwares such as the RAM as volatile memory, storage OS that comprise the operating area of handling as CPU221, the EEPROM as user's workspace and program area etc., flash memory, FRAM etc., the data of the program of storage operating system (following crying " OS "), various application programs etc., program implementation needs etc.Storer 222 is storing initial value (numerical value) of replying and individual recognition instruction explicitly.
Figure 13 is initially replying-individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1 and the figure that replys historical T2 of storing in the explanation storer 222.
Shown in Figure 13 (a), storer 222 storages are with various values and initially replying-individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1 that the individual recognition instruction that should be worth is associated of initially replying (ATR).This table T1 can be stored as rewritable, also can be stored as to rewrite.In the present embodiment, initially reply and conform to JIS X6304 (ISO/IEC 7816-3), JIS X6306 regulations such as (ISO/IEC7816-4), the part that can set arbitrarily by the card that constitutes formations such as expression character, link information character, management information character, inspection (verification) character, comprise the part of representing communication condition and maximum 10 bytes.TCK represents to check character, obtains by the logical OR of XOR.The value of initially replying can not be discerned each card by each attribute of kind of IC-card 230 etc. and difference is the attribute information of representation attribute.For example, initial response value is different in the card of A bank and B bank, but Mr.'s a of A bank card and Mr.'s b card is identical value.In addition, the feature that the attribute of IC-card 230 is meant on the IC-card 230 functional type that the IC-card 230 of the application software of carrying etc. has, the kind of the communication carried out etc. can divide into groups to distinguish IC-card 230.
The individual recognition instruction is to require the individual information of reading of individual information to read requirement to IC-card 230." SELECT FILE " instruction is that the information instruction in the basic document (EF) that is stored in the file identifier appointment is read in requirement." READ RECORD " instruction is the information instruction that the designated recorder of storage in the basic document (EF) is read in requirement." GET DATA " is the instruction that the data of the electronic money surplus of preserving in the regulation file of data designated object, some surplus etc. are read in requirement.When clamper 230 was initially replied from IC-card 230 receptions, individual recognition instruction that will be corresponding with the value of initially replying of this reception sent to IC-card 230.Expressions such as the portable information medium identifying information that so-called individual information is identification IC-cards 230 such as user's identifying information of identification users such as the user name of IC-card 230, the user name that is equipped on the application software in the IC-card 230, member's sequence number, the card sequence number of IC-card 230, electronic money surplus, some surplus are worth the individual information that is stored in the value balance information of surplus, service time of IC-card 230 or the like in each IC-card 230.
In addition, individual recognition instruction is not limited to 1 instruction, can be a plurality of instruction groups and constitutes.For example, select EF file, read individual information in the file etc. by " READ RECORD " instruction as " SELECT FILE " instruction.Under this situation, replying of final command (" READRECORD ") is treated to individual information.
In addition, shown in Figure 13 (b), storer 222 storage historical informations, it stores the value of initially replying that the IC-card on being installed in installation portion 211 230 receives when using last time explicitly and corresponding therewith individual recognition is instructed and for this instruction from IC-card 230 return reply the response result that comprises as individual information.
As Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, IC-card 230 comprises CPU233, be connected in the storer 234 of CPU233, be connected in the contact I/F231 of CPU233 and noncontact I/F232 etc.IC-card 230 comprises that with clamper 210 grades the signal conditioning package of contact R/W carries out contact and communicates by letter, and carries out contactless communication with the external device (ED) 240 that comprises contactless R/W.IC-card 230 is processing of carrying out the corresponding processing requirements (instruction) that receives from clamper 210 or external device (ED) 240, with the result as the card (UIM card) of replying the UIM size that (response) return.
In the present embodiment, illustrate that 3 IC-cards 230 with IC-card (A) 230A, IC-card (B) 230B, IC-card (C) 230C are installed in the situation of clamper 210.IC-card (A) 230A and IC-card (C) 230C have same alike result, and the value of initially replying (ATR) is " 0x3B EA 00 FF 81 31FE 45 TCK ".On the other hand, IC-card (B) 230B is different with these card attributes, and the value of initially replying is " 0x3B FA 12 00 FF 91 81 31 FE 46 TCK ".
Contact I/F231 comprises 6 contact terminal 235a etc., carrying out contact with the clamper 210 that IC-card 230 is installed communicates by letter, contact one to one with 6 contact terminals in the contact jaw daughter board of clamper 210, conduct, be connected in clamper 210 by IC-card 230 insertions, accept power supply, clock supply, send reception with clamper 210 information of carrying out.That is, contact I/F231 is the input-output unit that carries out the information input and carry out information output to clamper 210 from clamper 210, realizes communicating by letter with the contact of clamper 210.
Noncontact I/F232 comprises port of 2 contact terminal 235b, modulation circuit and demodulator circuits etc. that 2 contact terminals of antenna part 212 in the contact jaw daughter board with clamper 210 sides contact one to one etc., carries out contactless communication between CPU233 and the external device (ED) 240 with antenna part 212 media.
Storer 234 is the memory storages that comprise RAM, ROM, nonvolatile memory etc.The storer 234 of IC-card (A) 230A is to preserve individual cards sequence number " 0,*01 02 03 04 " in the basic document (EF) of " 0001 " in identifier.The storer 234 of IC-card (B) 230B is to preserve individual cards sequence number " 0,*04 03 02 01 " in the basic document of " 0010 " in identifier.The storer 234 of IC-card (C) 230C is to preserve individual cards sequence number " 0,*01 02 03 05 " in the basic document of " 0001 " in identifier.Identifier is the distinguished symbol of identification file in each IC-card 230, and the individual cards sequence number is the distinguished symbol that the publisher of IC-card 230 distributes each card.
OS, the application program supervisor of storage carry out various computings and control in the CPU233 execute store 234, unified control IC-card 230.
Figure 14 is the process flow diagram of embodiment 3-1 of program of the clamper of the work of clamper of expression portable information medium of the present invention and portable information medium, the menu display process that shows to master menu for the power connection from clamper 210.Below with the center that the is treated to explanation of the CPU221 of clamper 210.
Among the step 100B (following " step " is called " S "), IC-card 230 is the state in the installation portion 211 that is installed in clamper 210.Among the S110B, the user is made as connection with the power knob 220 of clamper 210, and clamper 210 begins to handle.
To IC-card 230 power supply, what send reset signal etc. initially replys requirements (S120B) to clamper 210 through contact terminal 215 grades, and (S130B) initially replied in reception.This value of initially replying (S140B) of retrieval among CPU221 initially replying in being stored in storer 222-individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1 judges whether login consistent initial response value (S150B).Be judged to be under the situation that does not have consistent initial response value, clamper 210 shows on display 216 does not login IC-card 230 (S230B), end process (S260B).When consistent initial response value is arranged, CPU221 read with receive initially reply corresponding individual recognition instruction and send to IC-card 230 (S160B), from reply (S170B) of IC-card 230 receptions for this instruction.Under the situation that individual recognition instruction is made of a plurality of instructions, order sends instruction, handles equally repeatedly that (S160B, S170B), if there is not mistake, individual information is included in last received the replying.If the response status word table illustrates mistake, clamper 230 on display 216, show the warning that can not discern IC-card 230 (S180B, S240B), end process (S260B).
Reception comprises under the situation of replying of individual information, the value of initially replying that the individual information that CPU221 will receive, S130B receive is compared with stored historical information in the storer 222, according to whether consistent judge whether the IC-card 230 identical with the IC-card 230 of last time is installed (S190B, S200B).Under the inconsistent situation, clamper 210 shows the warning (S250B) that the IC-card different with last time 230 has been installed on display 216.The individual information that receives among individual recognition instruction that value of initially replying that CPU221 receives S130B and S160B send and the S170B stores (S210B) in the storer 222 into as historical information, clamper 210 shows master menu, end menu display process (S220B, S260B).In addition, under the situation that individual recognition instruction is made of a plurality of instructions, the individual information that comprises in last received the replying stores in the storer 222 as historical information.The options that the application software of carrying on the selection IC-card 230 of " electronic money ", " ID card " etc. is arranged in the master menu, its separately below the options of each function of selection application programs such as " surplus demonstrations ", " payment shows historical ", " entering the amount of money shows historical " and " mug shot demonstrations ", " name demonstrations " " pass in and out chamber demonstration history " is arranged.After master menu showed, the user carried out operation from these options selections etc., the processing that clamper 210 carries out corresponding to this by operation selector button 218 and confirming button 219.
The processing of clamper 210 when illustrating respectively that with reference to Figure 14 order IC-card (A) 230A, IC-card (B) 230B and IC-card (C) 230C are installed on the clamper 210.
At first, illustrate IC-card (A) 230A is installed on the clamper 210, change the situation that IC-card (C) 230C is installed afterwards.
The user is made as connection (S110B) with power knob 220, and clamper 210 waits (S120B) to IC-card (C) 230C power supply, receives from IC-card (C) 230C to comprise initially the replying of " 0x3B EA00FF8131FE45TCK " (S130B).Clamper 210 is read the individual recognition corresponding with this value of initially replying instruction " SELECT FILE (EF=0001) " (S140B), sends (S160B) to IC-card (C) 230C, and what receive normal termination replys and set current file.The individual recognition instruction is made of 2 instructions, therefore sends next instruction " READRECORD " to IC-card, receives reply (S170B) that comprises " 0,x01 02 03 05 ".In individual information that value of initially replying that CPU221 receives according to S130B and S170B receive and the storer 222 stored historical information (with reference to Figure 13 (b)) judge whether the IC-card identical with IC-card last time (A) 230A be installed (S190B, S200B).When inconsistent, clamper 230 shows the warning (S240B) that the IC-card different with last time (C) 230C has been installed on display 216.CPU221 reply with replying of receiving of S130B, with this that corresponding individual recognition is instructed and S170B in the individual information that receives be stored in (S210B) in the storer 222 as historical information, clamper 210 shows master menu (S250B), finishes menu display process (S260B).
The situation of extracting IC-card (C) 230C and IC-card (B) 230B is installed from clamper 210 then is described.
Storer 222 is as historical information storing initial response value " 0x3B EA 00 FF 81 31FE 45 TCK " and individual information " 0,x01 02 03 05 " (S100B).
Clamper 210 carries out same processing at S110B in S130B, read with " 0x3BFA 12 00 FF 91 81 31 FE 46 TCK " the corresponding individual recognition of initially replying that receives from IC-card (B) 230B and instruct " SELECTFILE (EF=0010) " (S140B) from initially replying individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1, send to IC-card (B) 230B (S160B).The individual recognition instruction is made of 2 instructions, therefore clamper 210 sends to next instruction " READ RECORD " IC-card (B) and receives reply (S170B) that comprises individual information " 0,x04 03 02 01 ", and the value of initially replying that receives is compared (S190B) with individual information with historical information.Under the inconsistent situation, clamper 230 shows the warning (S240B) that the IC-card different with last time (B) 230B has been installed on display 216.CPU221 is stored in (S210B) in the storer 222 with the individual information that receives among replying of receiving of S130B, individual recognition instruction that S160B sends and the S170B as historical information, clamper 210 shows master menu (S250B), finishes menu display process (S260B).
Afterwards, the user switches to disconnection by power knob 220 with power supply, IC-card (B) 230B still is installed to be switched to when connecting (S110B) once more, because the value of initially replying consistent with individual information and historical information (S200B) that receives, clamper 210 does not show warning, shows master menu (S220B).
Like this, clamper 210 is stored corresponding individual information relatively by each value of initially replying of the attribute of expressing IC-card 230 and is read requirement, correspondence is read requirement from the individual information of initially replying of IC-card 230 receptions send to IC-card 230, read this individual information, thus can not rely on electronic money surplus, IC-cards such as value balance information 230 such as some surplus etc. attribute and obtain this individual information.
Therefore and clamper 210 shows the individual information of reading on display 216, and notice to user's Useful Information, improves convenience to user's warning etc.
In addition, utilize the attribute information that comprises in initially replying to read individual information, therefore can be with the opportunity of the connection of power knob 220 being switched as individual information of reading.
In addition, the individual information that receives is stored as historical information, so whether decidable install identical IC-card 230, detect the replacing of IC-card 230.
And IC-card 230 can use and original identical card, can realize clamper 230 by going up the new software of lift-launch at clamper (special hope 2003-046657), and therefore realization property height does not need special hardware, reduces cost of development.
Embodiment 3-2
Figure 15 is the block diagram of structure of embodiment 3-2 of the clamper of expression information storage medium of the present invention.The clamper of the information storage medium of present embodiment is a clamper 210, expresses to be installed in the state of clamper 210 as the IC-card 230 of information storage medium.Realize adding same-sign and omitting repeat specification with the part of the foregoing description 3-1 identical function.
As shown in figure 15, clamper 210 has CPU221-2, storer 222-2 etc., has the structure roughly the same with the clamper 210 of embodiment 3-1.
CPU221-2 realizes various functions by program stored among the execute store 222-2, unified control clamper 210.The details of CPU221-2 work is used Figure 17 explanation.
Storer 222-2 storing initial is replied-individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1 (with reference to Figure 13), as shown in figure 16, the proper card information that can use and make the regulation IC-card 230 of User Recognition to make initially for clamper 210 to reply, individual recognition instruction and individual information (response result) is associated.
Figure 17 is the process flow diagram of embodiment 3-2 of program of the clamper of the work of clamper of expression portable information medium of the present invention and portable information medium, the processing that shows to master menu for the power connection from clamper 210.Below with the center that the is treated to explanation of the CPU221-2 of clamper 210.
Among the step 300B, IC-card 230 is the state in the installation portion 211 that is installed in clamper 210.Among the S310B, the user is made as connection with the power knob 220 of clamper 210, and clamper 210 begins to handle.
Clamper 210 carries out S110B with the clamper 210 of embodiment 3-2 to the identical processing of S180B from S310B to S380B.Clamper 210 is with reference to the proper card information that will be stored in from the individual information that IC-card 230 receives the storer 222-2, according to suitably whether (S390B) that have or not judgement IC-card 230 of the intrinsic information of unanimity.Have under the situation of consistent intrinsic information, clamper 210 shows master menu (S400B) on display 216, finishes menu display process (S470B).
When not having consistent intrinsic information, clamper 210 shows on display 216, and the display requirement sheep is told and whether imports new login about the indication of the intrinsic information of IC-card 230.Clamper 210 is from the 219 input indications (S440B) of selector button 218 and confirming button, not under the situation of new login, clamper 210 end process (S450B, S470B).Under the situation of new login, CPU221-2 is associated the individual information that the individual recognition instruction that sends among initially replying of receiving among the S330 and the S360B and S370B receive, as proper card information store into storer 222-2 (S450B, S460B).Clamper 230 shows master menu (S400B), finishes menu display process (S470B).
Like this, according to embodiment 3-2, except that with the roughly same effect of embodiment 3-1, owing to judge according to the individual information of regulation IC-card 230 of storage in advance and the individual information of reception whether the IC-card 230 that keeps is suitable, IC-card 230 users such as grade that therefore can prevent other people do not suppose the use of the IC-card 230 of use.
In addition, the IC-card 230 of maintenance is not judged to be under the proper situation, but also the respective user indication is logined the individual information that receives again as proper card information, can improve user's convenience.
(variation)
Be not limited to the embodiment of above-mentioned explanation, can carry out all distortion and change, these are also in equal scope of the present invention.For example, among each embodiment, as the portable information medium, example illustrates the IC-card 230 (UIM card) of UIM size, but the portable information medium is not limited to this, can be other portable information mediums (SIM) of general IC-card, SIM card, IC tag etc.As the clamper of portable information medium, express clamper 210, but the clamper of portable information medium is not limited to this, can be the clamper of other portable information mediums that has inserted the portable phone etc. of SIM card or UIM card.
Among each embodiment, clamper 210 according to receive from IC-card 230 initially reply the attribute information that comprises handle, but be not limited to this, for example, initially reply under the situation that does not comprise attribute information, can initially reply the reception back from IC-card 230 reception attribute informations.At this moment, clamper 210 is read the individual information of individual recognition instruction etc. and is required to store relatively with this attribute information.
Among each embodiment, (S170B S370B), can be presented at this individual information on the display 216 when clamper 210 was read individual information.For example read the value balance information of a surplus etc., be presented on the display 216, can confirm that the user has installed proper IC-card 230, improve convenience.At this moment, the attribute of initially replying the IC-card 230 of judgement also cooperates and shows.
In addition, the individual information that clamper 210 is read from IC-card 230 is not limited to a kind, can be with a plurality of individual recognition instructions, read the instruction of identifying information and read the instruction of nearest service time as user name etc. and be associated with the value of initially replying, read these individual information, show to display 216 etc.
Among each embodiment, initially replying of receiving be not present in initially reply-individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1 in the time (S150B, S230B, S350B, S410B), indication according to user input is handled, with initially reply about this login again initially replying-individual recognition instruction corresponding tables T1 in.In addition, (S180B, S240B), the same individual information that should receive according to the indication from user's input is carried out the login of proper card information under the situation of individual recognition information inconsistency.
Among each embodiment, clamper 210 can carry out various warnings to the user by showing at display 216, but Notification Method and is defined in this.For example clamper 210 is equipped with under the situation of voice outputs such as loudspeaker, can pass through sound notification.
Clamper 210 judges according to individual information whether clamper 210 is installed among IC-card identical with last time 230 or the embodiment 3-2 is judged according to individual information whether proper IC-card 230 is installed among the embodiment 3-1, but can carry out both judgements.
The individual information (S170B) that will receive from IC-card 230 when clamper 210 carries out last time same processing among the embodiment 3-1 etc. is stored as historical information, but can store repeatedly historical as historical information, for example, the IC-card of installing 230 nearest 3 times with interior situation about not installing and using under, warn demonstration (S250B).
Can further improve user's convenience.
The value that clamper 210 is replied as the historical information storing initial in storer 222 among the embodiment 3-1, individual recognition instruction and individual information (response result) are if but the homogeneity of decidable IC-card 230 then can only be stored individual information.Stored historical information is too among the storer 222-2 of clamper 210 among the embodiment 3-2.
The 4th embodiment
The SIM read write line of band LCD of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Figure 18 is the block diagram of the SIM read write line of expression band LCD of the present invention.Figure 19 is the outside drawing of the SIM read write line of expression band LCD, Figure 20～23rd, and the cut-away view of SIM read write line, Figure 24 are the planimetric maps of expression SIM.
The function of present embodiment shown in below SIM read write line shown in the 4th embodiment comprises, but comprise the function of the clamper shown in first to the 3rd embodiment in addition.
As shown in figure 18, SIM302 is installed on the SIM read write line of band LCD of the present invention (following abbreviation " SIM clamper " or " SIM read write line ") 301 detachable ground, has control IC chip 303.Control has CPU and storer with IC chip 303, has the infrared ray driver 333 that ISO7816 driver 331 and liquid crystal display-driving are used with liquid crystal driver 332 and infrared communication simultaneously.Wherein be not limited to these whole IC chipizations integratedly.
The signal of SIM302 is connected in control with IC chip 303 through read write line (R/W) terminal strip 312 and repeater 308, is connected in control with IC chip 303 from the signal of USB port 325 through USB/ISO7816 conversion IC310 and repeater 308.
Read write line terminal strip 312 has the structure of 8 termination contact of the contact jaw daughter board that comprises with SIM302.Under the situation of contact terminal, become the aerial coil 311 in C4 for preparing terminal and the shell that the C8 terminal is connected in the SIM read write line.Aerial coil 311 carries out the A based on ISO14443 Type, the contactless communication of B.
SIM read write line 301 preferably includes battery (secondary cell) 307 used IC chip 303 grades as LCD 304 and control driving power.Preferably use thin lithium ion battery in the battery 307.
Shift knob 341 is used for on/off, and shift knob 342 is used for showing selection and works and determine.
When SIM read write line 301 is inserted in the USB port 325 of personal computer (PC) in USB connector, do not connect battery 307.Therefore, shift knob 341 connections this moment, control is not worked with the CPU of IC chip 303 yet, and LCD 304 does not show.
Only express in LCD 304 and be not attached to the situation of connecting shift knob 341 under the situation of PC.
(when power knob is connected) at this moment, repeater 308 is connected CPU with read write line terminal strip 312.When USB connector was inserted in the USB driving of USB port, repeater 308 connected CPU and the USB port 325 of control with IC chip 303.
When being inserted in the USB excuse 325 by aerial coil 311 energized button or USB connector in ISO14443 communication, hardware reset, SIM return ATR (answer to reset).That is contactless communication forced interruption.
SIM read write line 301 comprises the infrared communication unit.The infrared communication unit is by infrared ray driver 333 controls of control with IC chip 303, infrared ray receiving and transmitting part 305 comprises infrared luminous part and acceptance division and wave filter etc. and has the external electronic device switched communication that comprises receiving and transmitting part of the same structure line data of going forward side by side to send and receive with it.
At this moment, the information of SIM302 is handled with IC chip 303 by control, and the illuminating part light-to-current inversion by infrared ray receiving and transmitting part 305 also sends to external electronic device.On the other hand, by the light receiver light-to-current inversion, send to SIM302 with IC chip 303 from the signal of external electronic device through control.
Thus, ISO14443 can carry out the in-plant contactless communication than non-contact long.
The SIM read write line can be any profile, but as easy portable shape, as shown in figure 19, considers that preferably the direction of insertion of USB connector 320 and the direction of insertion of SIM302 are linearity.
Shown in Figure 19 (a), there are LCD 304, left part to have USB connector 320, right part that the insertion mouth 315 of SIM302 is arranged on the surface.
The part in front of inserting mouth 315 is provided with the stage portion 316 of hanging down steps than LCD 304.SIM302 in these stage portion 316 pop-ups when SIM inserted, thereby inserted SIM302 easily.Between LCD 304 and the insertion mouth 315 shift knob 341,432 is set.Symbol 341 is that power supply shows with LED.
When carrying SIM read write line 301, rope is passed key mounting hole 317 can prevent that the casual of SIM302 from coming off.
LCD 304 shows the information that the IC chip of SIM302 keeps by the sequence of operation of shift knob 342.
Displaying contents is different because of the application software that SIM carries, but for example under the situation of electronic money 201, it is payment detail list etc., be to use date, meeting-place, curtain time, seating assignments etc. under the situation of electronic ticket 202, under the situation for the periodical ticket volume, for general interval, with demonstration with time, user etc.Like this, SIM302 can carry a plurality of application programs.
Can adopt the dot matrix type reflection-type color liquid crystal to show in the LCD 304, also can carry out graphic presentation.The thickness of LCD 304 is about 1.0mm～1.5mm.Display area is extremely about wide 20～30mm, long 50～70mm.
In addition, be not limited to LCD, can be replaced by the few display device of slim power consumption such as organic EL, Electronic Paper and use.
Figure 19 (b) is the A-A line sectional view of expression Figure 19 (a).At this moment, the state of SIM302 is installed in expression.Read-write (R/W) terminal strip 312 is arranged between SIM302 and the LCD 304, guarantee and the contacting of the contact jaw daughter board 322 of SIM302.Read write line terminal strip 312 is arranged on whole last and double as circuit board of crystal liquid substrate.
SIM read write line 301 is divided into the upper cover part 318 and the lower casing body 319 that comprise LCD 304 and read write line terminal strip 312 and comes moulding, is combined into one behind the assembling circuit board.Though not shown, aerial coil 311 be routed in above-mentioned circuit board around, or be routed in the inside of upper cover part 318 and lower casing body 319.
Special parts are not set on the back side of SIM read write line 301, though not shown, portion of mechanism that power source charges uses etc. can be set.
If with transparent resin moulding lower casing body 319, then as described later, can have an X-rayed SIM and go up mug shot and the name printed document that is provided with.
Figure 20～23rd, the figure of expression SIM read write line inner structure expresses the relation of read write line terminal strip 312 and aerial coil 311 on the back side of LCD 304.
Figure 20 is the stereographic map of contact jaw daughter board 322 1 sides of expression SIM302 in the SIM read write line, and Figure 21 is a planimetric map, Figure 22 be in the SIM read write line SIM302 with contact jaw daughter board opposition side stereographic map, Figure 23 is a planimetric map.
Shown in Figure 20,21, aerial coil 311 is along the wirings such as upper cover part 318 inner peripherys of housing, and its end is connected in the C4 and the C8 terminal of read write line terminal strip 312.SIM302 inserts and enters the downside that is fixed to read write line terminal strip 312 from the right side of Figure 20.
Among Figure 20,21, omitted wiring to USB connector 320, but C5 (GND), C1 (Vcc), C2 (RST), C7 (I/O) guiding USB/ISO7816 conversion IC310.
In the above-mentioned patent documentation 1, the IC chip that record has the USB function, record USB (D+) utilizes C4 terminal, USB (D-) to utilize the example of C8 terminal, but SIM read write line of the present invention 301 uses USB/ISO7816 conversion IC310, therefore can use two IC modules of original function.
In addition, utilize C4 and C8 terminal in the terminal of aerial coil 311, so advantage is that the terminal with the above ad hoc terminal strip of 8 terminals is not used in SIM302 and read write line.
As shown in figure 22,8 contact plugs 13 are given prominence at the back side of read write line terminal strip 312, contact with the contact jaw daughter board 322 of SIM302.
Figure 23 is installed in state behind the SIM read write line 301 with SIM302.SIM302 is at the back side of terminal strip 312, insert along side body 319 down, if therefore down side body 319 are transparent resins, but the then mug shot of visual identity SIM302 processing 327 etc.
As mentioned above, when being connected in PC, the contactless communication function is blocked, but when disconnected, uses the noncontact interface to can be used for the ticket checking of paying a bill of convenience store, restaurant and communication, the turnover chamber management of facility.
Comprise under the situation of infrared communication unit, can carry out communication than the longer distance of contactless communication of ISO14443.
On the other hand, can be directly connected in PC, having does not need the advantage of other read write line as peripherals.
Figure 24 is the planimetric map of the SIM that uses among the present invention of expression.Figure 24 (a) is the face side with contact jaw daughter board 322, and Figure 24 (b) is its opposition side.
Shown in Figure 24 (a), SIM302 is that 25mm, minor face L2 are that the substrate 321 of 15mm constitutes by long limit L1.Thickness is in the 1.0mm, is generally the even thin plate of 0.76mm.
Contact, the double mode IC module of noncontact are installed in the back substrate of contact jaw daughter board 322.It is in order to position easily when SIM302 is installed on SIM read write line 301 that the vertex angle part of rectangle SIM has otch 323.
Shown in Figure 24 (b), SIM302 can be provided with mug shot processing 327 and name printed document 328, sequence number printed document 329 with contact jaw daughter board 322 opposition sides, discern the owner easily, when making the downside housing section of SIM read write line 301 transparent simultaneously, install under the state of SIM and can visually discern the user.
The corresponding マ Le ト ス (trade mark) of SIM302 can carry a plurality of application software such as electronic money, electronic ticket, employee's certificate and use.
As mentioned above, SIM read write line of the present invention has been described, but product of the present invention is not limited to PC and is used in combination, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, has the device with the personal computer said function, as also applicable in the relations such as POS register or digital camera.
The SIM read write line of band LCD of the present invention is used for the pc access purview certification as USB port, in addition, comprises ISO14443 contactless communication function, therefore can be used for various non-contact transaction purposes such as electronic ticket, electronic money clearance.
In addition, the information content that keeps in the storer of SIM can be presented on the display, thereby can omit the information content is outputed to the formality that printer that the display of personal computer, special-purpose terminal confirms is confirmed.

Claims (6)

1. a clamper can keep having the contact interface of ISO7816 regulation and the SIM of the noncontact interface that ISO14443 stipulates in disassembled and assembled freely ground, it is characterized in that this clamper comprises:
(1) USB port,
(2) control usefulness IC chip,
(3) the R/W terminal strip,
(4) aerial coil,
(5) LCD,
This clamper also comprises first and second keys, according to pressing of above-mentioned first and second keys to the LCD input characters,
Above-mentioned control obtains the interior any positive integer numeral of 0-9 scope with the IC chip and its initial value as the input characters candidate is presented on the above-mentioned LCD,
Above-mentioned control has with the IC chip:
Show switch unit,, order, switch the input characters candidate of a plurality of regulations and being presented on the above-mentioned LCD circularly at the position of the initial value of obtaining the input characters candidate corresponding to pressing of above-mentioned first key;
The input characters determining unit is pressed under the situation of above-mentioned second key when switching the input characters candidate according to pressing of above-mentioned first key, selects and definite literal of importing from the input characters candidate who is presented on the above-mentioned LCD,
When above-mentioned demonstration switch unit has been determined an input characters in above-mentioned input characters determining unit, this demonstration is switched to input to be finished schematic information and the input characters candidate's that obtains initial value is presented at next bit, corresponding to pressing of above-mentioned first key, switch this next bit input characters candidate in proper order, circularly
At this moment, above-mentioned input characters determining unit when pressing above-mentioned second key, from being presented at the literal that next bit input characters candidate on the above-mentioned LCD selected and determined input,
Determine the multidigit literal of input bit by bit,
Above-mentioned demonstration switch unit pressing corresponding to above-mentioned first key, in proper order, switch above-mentioned next bit input characters candidate and input characters circularly and proofread and correct the selection mark, and be presented on the above-mentioned LCD, when selecting above-mentioned input characters to proofread and correct the selection mark by pressing of above-mentioned second key, the demonstration of above-mentioned next bit is switched to the initial value of not importing schematic information and the demonstration of the position of front being switched to the input characters candidate who obtains, corresponding to pressing of above-mentioned first key, in proper order, switch input characters candidate circularly about the position of the above-mentioned front of the input characters of determining by above-mentioned input characters determining unit to be over, and be presented on the above-mentioned LCD
At this moment, above-mentioned input characters determining unit is when pressing above-mentioned second key, from being presented at the literal that the input characters candidate about the position of above-mentioned front on the above-mentioned LCD redefines input.
2. clamper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned demonstration switch unit is being pressed above-mentioned first key stipulated time when above, the inverted sequence or the input characters candidate of switching a plurality of regulations circularly continuously circularly, and be presented on the above-mentioned LCD.
3. clamper according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned demonstration switch unit increases or reduces the numeral that shows on the above-mentioned LCD in proper order, circularly, switches the input characters candidate and also is presented on the above-mentioned LCD.
4. input method, by the press down input characters of clamper corresponding to first key and second key, this clamper can keep having the contact interface of ISO7816 regulation and the SIM of the noncontact interface that ISO14443 stipulates in disassembled and assembled freely ground, and this clamper comprises:
(1) USB port,
(2) control usefulness IC chip,
(3) the R/W terminal strip,
(4) aerial coil,
(5) LCD,
This clamper also comprises above-mentioned first key and above-mentioned second key,
Above-mentioned control obtains the interior any positive integer numeral of 0-9 scope with the IC chip and its initial value as the input characters candidate is presented on the above-mentioned LCD,
Described method comprises:
Show switch step,, order, switch the input characters candidate of a plurality of regulations and being presented on the above-mentioned LCD circularly at the position of the initial value of obtaining the input characters candidate corresponding to pressing of above-mentioned first key;
The input characters determining step is pressed under the situation of above-mentioned second key when switching the input characters candidate according to pressing of above-mentioned first key, selects and definite literal of importing from the input characters candidate who is presented on the above-mentioned LCD,
When in above-mentioned input characters determining step, having determined an input characters, this demonstration is switched to input to be finished schematic information and the input characters candidate's that obtains initial value is presented at next bit, carry out above-mentioned demonstration switch step and above-mentioned input characters determining step once more, determine input characters for this next bit, determine the input characters of multidigit bit by bit
In the above-mentioned demonstration switch step,, in the input characters candidate of above-mentioned next bit, comprise input characters and proofread and correct to select mark corresponding to pressing of above-mentioned first key, in proper order, circularly this mark is switched and be presented on the above-mentioned LCD,
When selecting above-mentioned input characters to proofread and correct the selection mark by pressing of above-mentioned second key, the demonstration of above-mentioned next bit is switched to the initial value of not importing schematic information and the demonstration of the position of front being switched to the input characters candidate who obtains, carry out above-mentioned demonstration switch step and above-mentioned input characters determining step once more, redefine the input characters of the position of the above-mentioned front of determining in the former input characters determining step.
5. input method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned demonstration switch step is being pressed above-mentioned first key stipulated time when above, carry out circularly above-mentioned input characters candidate by the switching of inverted sequence or above-mentioned input characters candidate's continuous switching.
6. input method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, above-mentioned demonstration switch step is pressed corresponding to above-mentioned first key, numeral is increased or reduces and is presented on the above-mentioned LCD.
CNB2005100794721A 2004-06-29 2005-06-23 The SIM program of clamper, input method and clamper Expired - Fee Related CN100538604C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2004191371A JP2006014166A (en) 2004-06-29 2004-06-29 Input device, portable holder, input method and program
JP191371/04 2004-06-29

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CN1716172A CN1716172A (en) 2006-01-04
CN100538604C true CN100538604C (en) 2009-09-09

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CN101350056B (en) * 2007-07-19 2011-06-08 大唐微电子技术有限公司 Smart card with wireless card-writing function and method for wireless writing card
JP2010018228A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-28 Sanden Corp Control setting device for vehicle
JP6376598B2 (en) * 2014-12-19 2018-08-22 株式会社北電子 Password input device and password input method
CN106774980A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 北京小米移动软件有限公司 It is input into the method and apparatus of telephone number

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