(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of laminated reverse T-shaped board, have the member section of reducing size, reduce formwork, save characteristics such as material, easy construction, cycle weak point, globality, crack resistance and shock resistance are good.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise base plate, vertical rib, vertical rib is arranged on the base plate, it is characterized in that having at least one board slot to be lower than the plate end, board slot gos deep into the laterally heavy muscle structure board slot that base plate is used for the transversary steel bar stress, and vertical muscle that sets in advance and transversary steel bar stress are provided with near intersecting.Like this, when described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete pours in the groove, can be fully and the superimposed build-in of groove, make its participation structure power transmission better, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, be applicable to that superimposed superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge of cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete uses, be particularly useful for superimposed superstructure and use.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot is lower than two plate ends.Like this, when described laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete poured in the groove, can be fully and the superimposed build-in of groove, make its participation structure power transmission better.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot is the board slot that connects vertical rib.Like this, when described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the laminated floor slab, Cast-in-place concrete pours in the board slot and passes vertical rib simultaneously, form the cast-in-situ concrete structure of while build-in base plate and vertical rib, make it to form two-way superimposed prefabrication cast-in-place structural slab, increased substantially the integrality performance of the structure of floor, made superimposed position be difficult for producing the crack.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot is the close heavy muscle structure board slot that base plate is used that gos deep into that intersects the transversary steel bar stress that is provided with of vertical muscle that sets in advance.Like this, when described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, setting because of heavy muscle structure board slot, rebar spacing in the reinforcing bar that is placed in the cast-in-situ concrete structure and the base plate is greatly reduced, increased substantially the effective height of reinforcing bar in floor slab structure, also improved simultaneously the load-carrying construction performance of floor, the thickness of plate is greatly reduced, bearing capacity improves.
The present invention is characterised in that heavy gusset groove is not the board slot of rough surface, but laterally heavy muscle structure board slot.Like this, when board slot was laterally heavy muscle structure board slot, Cast-in-place concrete poured in the laterally heavy muscle structure board slot, has formed the in-situ deposited prefabricated laminated floor slab that Cast-in-place concrete combines with prefabricated units, make prefabricated units firmly build-in in Cast-in-place concrete, the not fragile cracking in superimposed interface.
The present invention is characterised in that horizontal flange or raised line on the base plate.Like this, when horizontal flange or raised line were arranged on the base plate, flange or raised line had increased substantially the lateral stiffness of laminated reverse T-shaped board, made plate be difficult for deformed damaged, had improved the working load ability to bear of laminated reverse T-shaped board, had fully guaranteed quality.
The present invention is characterised in that the alternate setting with raised line of the horizontal board slot on the base plate.Like this,, can effectively improve the lateral stiffness and the rupture strength of base plate, simultaneously, also can reduce the deadweight of plate well when horizontal board slot is alternate with raised line when being provided with.
The present invention is characterised in that the edges of boards of base plate or plate face or raised line or board slot have the muscle of revealing or net.Like this, when the edges of boards of base plate or plate face or raised line or board slot have the muscle of revealing or net, when described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, muscle that exposes or net are with after Cast-in-place concrete combines, increased substantially the intensity of Cast-in-place concrete and prefabricated units combination interface, the two is difficult for cracking destruction to make it, has guaranteed the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that to be provided with on the board slot covers the groove muscle.Like this, when being provided with on the board slot when covering the groove muscle, after laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, lid groove muscle had increased substantially the rigidity and the intensity of the interior cast-in-situ concrete structure of groove with after Cast-in-place concrete combines, and has guaranteed the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that connector or iron wire in the board slot.Like this, when connector or iron wire were arranged in the board slot, laminated reverse T-shaped board was in being applied to the process of floor, and reinforcing bar and other preheating embedding line can make it be difficult for displacement very easily by connector or wire anchorage locking, have guaranteed the pouring quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot limit or raised line limit have horizontal cracking resistance to reveal muscle, connect the connector or the iron wire of the vertical muscle of base plate.Like this, when having horizontal cracking resistance, board slot limit or raised line limit reveal muscle, when the connector of the vertical muscle of connection base plate or iron wire, laminated reverse T-shaped board is in being applied to the process of floor, and reinforcing bar and other preheating embedding line can make it be difficult for displacement very easily by connector or wire anchorage locking, guaranteed the pouring quality of floor, simultaneously, the horizontal cracking resistance that exposes is revealed muscle joint interface has been carried out further reinforcement, makes mating face damage not easy to crack.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot is the gusset groove for sleeping in of rearmounted reinforcing bar.Like this, when board slot is the gusset groove for sleeping in of rearmounted reinforcing bar, be very easy to wearing of in construction application process reinforcing bar, improved operating efficiency, guaranteed the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot is up-small and down-big closing in board slot.Like this, when board slot is up-small and down-big closing in board slot, after described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete is poured in the board slot behind the setting and harden, with base plate firmly build-in in cast-in-situ concrete structure, no matter base plate all can not ftractureed under what situation drop, fully guaranteed the quality of application security and floor.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib both sides are provided with board slot.Like this, when vertical rib both sides were provided with board slot, after laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete was base plate and vertical rib build-in equably, made the base plate can be evenly stressed, and is not easy to crack, improved the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that the board slot of vertical rib both sides is symmetrical arranged.Like this, when the board slot of vertical rib both sides was symmetrical arranged, after laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete was with base plate and indulge rib build-in equably, make the base plate can be evenly stressed, not easy to crack, improved the quality of floor, simultaneously, make things convenient for the laying of reinforcing bar, improved speed of application.
The present invention is characterised in that the groove of two board slots of indulging the rib both sides is on coaxial same straight line.Like this, when the groove of two board slots of vertical rib both sides is on coaxial same straight line, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete is base plate and vertical rib build-in equably, makes the base plate can be evenly stressed, and is not easy to crack, improved the quality of floor, simultaneously, make things convenient for the laying of reinforcing bar, improved speed of application.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib is provided with connection slotted eye hole, and will indulge the board slot connection of rib both sides.Like this, the setting in connection slotted eye hole makes board slot form the board slot that connects, and has made things convenient for the cast of Cast-in-place concrete in application process, has guaranteed the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that connection slotted eye hole is identical with the board slot cross section or inequality.Like this, can rationally select the laminated reverse T-shaped board in identical or different slotted eye hole for use, conveniently practice according to the different needs of actual conditions.
The present invention is characterised in that connection slotted eye hole section at least one cross section less than board slot.Like this, can rationally select the laminated reverse T-shaped board of connection slotted eye hole section for use, conveniently practice according to the different needs of actual conditions less than the cross section of board slot.
The present invention is characterised in that connection slotted eye hole is for circular, square or oval.Like this, can rationally select the laminated reverse T-shaped board in the connection slotted eye hole of different shape for use, conveniently practice according to the different needs of actual conditions.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot is the board slot that broadens.Like this, when board slot when broadening board slot, can increase substantially and engage the build-in area between Cast-in-place concrete and the base plate, make joint interface more reliable, not easy to crack broken, guaranteed quality.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical or horizontal dew muscle in the board slot.Like this, when vertical or horizontal dew muscle is arranged in the board slot, when described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, muscle that exposes or net are with after Cast-in-place concrete combines, increased substantially the intensity of Cast-in-place concrete and prefabricated units combination interface, the two is difficult for cracking destruction to make it, has guaranteed the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that the connector that connects vertical or horizontal reinforcing bar in the board slot.Like this, when laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, connector can be connected the reinforcing bar that is arranged in the board slot with vertical muscle in the base plate, prevent that reinforcing bar from misplacing, and guaranteed the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot and vertical rib quadrature or oblique.Like this, when board slot and vertical rib quadrature or oblique, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete can be in board slot corresponding formation cast-in-situ concrete structure, disperse concentrated stress effectively, prevent cracking.
The present invention is characterised in that having at least two in the board slot be arranged in parallel.Like this, when having at least two to be arranged in parallel in the board slot, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete can be in board slot corresponding formation cast-in-situ concrete structure, disperse concentrated stress effectively, prevent cracking.
The present invention is characterised in that at least two of the board slots of vertical rib both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 15-35cm.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, can very form cast-in-situ concrete structure well, make the stress performance of floor better.
The present invention is characterised in that at least two of the board slots of vertical rib both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 5-15cm.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, can very form cast-in-situ concrete structure well, make the stress performance of floor better.
The present invention is characterised in that at least two of the board slots of vertical rib both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 35-75cm.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, can very form cast-in-situ concrete structure well, make the stress performance of floor better.
The present invention is characterised in that the board slot of vertical rib both sides be arranged in parallel.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, can very form cast-in-situ concrete structure well, make the stress performance of floor better.
The present invention is characterised in that the parallel board slot of same base plate is more than 12.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, can very form cast-in-situ concrete structure well, make the stress performance of floor better.
The present invention is characterised in that same straight line upper plate groove deep is identical.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, can very form cast-in-situ concrete structure well, make the stress performance of floor better.
The present invention is characterised in that the board slot groove depth of vertical rib both sides is identical.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the floor, can very form cast-in-situ concrete structure well, make the stress performance of floor better.
The present invention is characterised in that the board slot groove width is 3-25cm.Like this, can rationally select the laminated reverse T-shaped board of different width dimensions for use according to actual conditions.
The present invention is characterised in that the board slot groove width is 1-5cm.Like this, can rationally select the laminated reverse T-shaped board of different width dimensions for use according to actual conditions.
The present invention is characterised in that between the adjacent board slot of indulging the rib both sides convex tendon.Like this, convex tendon further intensity and the rigidity that has improved base plate is set, make it not fragile in application process, and have good load performance after using, but the participation structure power transmission.
The present invention is characterised in that between the adjacent board slot of indulging the rib both sides flange.Like this, convex tendon further intensity and the rigidity that has improved base plate is set, make it not fragile in application process, and have good load performance after using, but the participation structure power transmission.
The present invention is characterised in that flange is the flange that contracts in the edge of base plate.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, there was certain space at two plates splicings position, and Cast-in-place concrete can be entered in the amalgamation seam, base plate was contained fully solid, made the in-situ deposited prefabricated joint interface can cracking destruction.
The present invention is characterised in that flange is the flange of outer narrow inner width.Like this, after described laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete can make the damage not easy to crack of cast-in-place and prefabricated joint interface with its build-in firmly, has improved the quality of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib is provided with the hole.Like this, when laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, reinforcing bar and preheating embedding line can wear from the hole, have made things convenient for construction application.
The present invention is characterised in that in the vertical rib and is provided with reinforcing bar.Like this, the intensity and the rigidity of vertical rib have obtained increasing substantially, and make it be difficult for deformed damaged, and, be applied in the floor after, but also participation structure power transmission further improves the load ability of floor.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib is provided with vertical board slot.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete can be firm with its build-in better, makes cast-in-place and prefabricated interface be difficult for cracking destruction.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib is provided with horizontal board slot.Like this, after laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, Cast-in-place concrete can be firm with its build-in better, makes cast-in-place and prefabricated interface be difficult for cracking destruction.
The present invention is characterised in that the horizontal side of base plate has the dew muscle.Like this, when laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, revealing muscle can firmly be anchored in the Cast-in-place concrete, increase substantially the bonding strength between the prefabricated and cast-in-place joint interface, made its damage not easy to crack, fully guaranteed the quality of floor, and, but base plate forms the power transmission of structure base plate participation structure.
The present invention is characterised in that flange laterally reveals muscle.Like this, when laminated reverse T-shaped board was applied in the floor, revealing muscle can firmly be anchored in the Cast-in-place concrete, increase substantially the bonding strength between the prefabricated and cast-in-place joint interface, made its damage not easy to crack, fully guaranteed the quality of floor, and, but base plate forms the power transmission of structure base plate participation structure.
The present invention is characterised in that flange is positioned at the hole limit.Like this, flange can play good supporting and be connected vertical rib, and the hole position is strengthened, and makes it not fragile, has fully guaranteed quality.
The present invention be characterised in that on flange upper surface and the hole or lower wall flat, low or high.Like this, can satisfy the actual needs of various different situations, make things convenient for the construction application of planting special-shaped part.
The present invention is characterised in that has at least two vertical muscle to be arranged in parallel in the base plate.Like this, make base plate have very good cooperative bearing performance, significantly improved the weight bearing power of base plate.
The present invention is characterised in that the setting of at least two longitudinal prestressing parallel reinforced steel bars in the base plate.Like this, make base plate have very good cooperative bearing performance, significantly improved the weight bearing power of base plate.
The present invention is characterised in that the vertical muscle of vertical rib and the longitudinal prestressing parallel reinforced steel bar in the base plate.Like this, make base plate have very good cooperative bearing performance, significantly improved the weight bearing power of base plate.
The invention is characterized in that horizontal flange has the transverse prestress projection.Like this, make the transverse strength of base plate, rigidity better, the elastoresistance deformability is strong, the shock resistance damage capability is better, makes base plate not fragile, simultaneously, after described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the in-situ deposited prefabricated laminated floor slab, but base plate participation structure load improves the combination property of floor.
The invention is characterized in that horizontal board slot has the transverse prestress board slot.Like this, make the transverse strength of base plate, rigidity better, the elastoresistance deformability is strong, the shock resistance damage capability is better, makes base plate not fragile, simultaneously, after described laminated reverse T-shaped board is applied in the in-situ deposited prefabricated laminated floor slab, but base plate participation structure load improves the combination property of floor.
The invention is characterized in that the flange and the width ratio of board slot are 0.1-1.0 or 1.01-9.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The invention is characterized in that the high and vertical rib height of flange is 0.05-0.5 or 0.501-1.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The length that the invention is characterized in base plate is 250-720cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The length that the invention is characterized in base plate is 250-350cm or 350.1-400cm or 400.1-500cm or 500-600cm or 600.1-720cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The width that the invention is characterized in base plate is 40-120cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The width that the invention is characterized in base plate is 40-50cm or 50.1-65cm or 65.1-85cm or 85.1-100cm or 100.1-120cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The degree of depth that the invention is characterized in board slot is 1-6cm or 6.1-12cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The degree of depth that the invention is characterized in board slot is 1-2cm or 2-3.5cm or 3.5-4.5cm or 4.5-6cm or 6.1-12cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The width that the invention is characterized in board slot is 0.5-5cm or 5.1-10cm or 10.1-20cm or 20.1-30cm or 30.1-40cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The width that the invention is characterized in board slot is 5-10cm or 11-20cm or 21-35cm or 35-50cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The height that the invention is characterized in vertical rib is 1.5-25cm, and vertical the wide of rib is 3-25cm or 25.1-35cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The height that the invention is characterized in vertical rib is 2-3cm or 3-5cm or 5-8cm or 8-10cm or 10-15cm or 15.1-25cm, and vertical the wide of rib is 3-5cm or 5-6cm or 6-10cm or 10-25cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The width that the invention is characterized in flange is 0.5-5cm or 5.1-35cm or 35.1-45cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
The width that the invention is characterized in flange is 5-25cm or 25-100cm or 101-350cm.Like this, can rationally select for use, make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use according to actual conditions.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.As shown in Figure 2, its
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise base plate 1, vertical rib 2, vertical rib 2 is arranged on the base plate 1, it is characterized in that having at least one board slot 3 to be lower than the plate end, board slot 3 is the laterally heavy muscle structure board slot that transversary steel bar stress 5 gos deep into base plate 1 usefulness, and the vertical muscle 4 that sets in advance is provided with near crossing with transversary steel bar stress 5.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is base plate, and 2 are vertical rib, and 3 is board slot, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 2, its as shown in Figure 1, laminated reverse T-shaped board comprises base plate 1, vertical rib 2, vertical rib 2 is arranged on the base plate 1, it is characterized in that having board slot 3 to be lower than the plate end.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 is lower than two plate ends.As shown in Figure 2, its board slot 3 is lower than two plate ends.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 is for connecting the board slot of vertical rib 2.As shown in Figure 2, its board slot 3 is for connecting the board slot of vertical rib 2.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical muscle 4 close the be provided with heavy muscle structure board slots that go deep into base plate 1 usefulness that intersect transversary steel bar stress 5 of board slot 3 for setting in advance.As shown in Figure 2, vertical muscle 4 close the be provided with heavy muscle structure board slots that go deep into base plate 1 usefulness that intersect transversary steel bar stress 5 of its board slot 3 for setting in advance.
The present invention is characterised in that heavy gusset groove 3 is not the board slot of rough surface, but laterally heavy muscle structure board slot.As shown in Figure 3, the board slot that its heavy gusset groove 3 is not a rough surface, but laterally heavy muscle structure board slot.
The present invention is characterised in that horizontal flange or raised line 6 on the base plate 1.As shown in Figure 3, its base plate 1 is provided with horizontal flange and raised line 6.
The present invention is characterised in that the horizontal board slot 3 and raised line 6 alternate settings on the base plate 1.As shown in Figure 4, horizontal board slot on its base plate 13 and raised line 6 alternate settings.
The present invention is characterised in that the edges of boards of base plate 1 or plate face or raised line 6 or board slot 3 have the muscle of revealing or net 7.As shown in Figure 4, the edges of boards of its base plate 1, raised line 6 and board slot 3 have the muscle of revealing and net 7 respectively.
The present invention is characterised in that to be provided with on the board slot 3 covers groove muscle 8.As shown in Figure 4, be provided with on its board slot 3 and cover groove muscle 8.
The present invention is characterised in that connector 9 or iron wire 10 in the board slot 3.As shown in Figure 5, in its board slot 3 connector 9 and iron wire 10 are arranged.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 limits or raised line 6 limits have horizontal cracking resistance to reveal muscle, connect the connector 9 or the iron wire 10 of the vertical muscle of base plate.As shown in Figure 5, its board slot 3 limits and raised line 6 limits have horizontal cracking resistance to reveal muscle, connect 9 of the connectors and the iron wire 10 of the vertical muscle of base plate.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 is the gusset groove for sleeping in of rearmounted reinforcing bar.As shown in Figure 2, its board slot 3 is the gusset groove for sleeping in of rearmounted reinforcing bar.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 is up-small and down-big closing in board slot.As shown in Figure 6, its board slot 3 is up-small and down-big closing in board slot.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib 2 both sides are provided with board slot 3.As shown in Figure 7, its vertical rib 2 both sides are provided with board slot 3.
The present invention is characterised in that two board slots 3 of vertical rib 2 both sides are symmetrical arranged.As shown in Figure 7, two board slots 3 of its vertical rib 2 both sides are symmetrical arranged.
The present invention is characterised in that the groove of two board slots 3 of indulging rib 2 both sides is on coaxial same straight line.As shown in Figure 7, the groove of two board slots 3 of its vertical rib 2 both sides is on coaxial same straight line.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib 2 is provided with connection slotted eye hole 11, and will indulge board slot 3 connections of rib 2 both sides.As shown in Figure 7, its vertical rib 2 is provided with connection slotted eye hole 11, and will indulge board slot 3 connections of rib 2 both sides.
The present invention is characterised in that connection slotted eye hole 11 is identical or inequality with board slot 3 cross sections.As shown in Figure 7, its connection slotted eye hole 11 is inequality with board slot 3 cross sections.
The present invention is characterised in that connection slotted eye hole 11 sections at least one cross section less than board slot 3.As shown in Figure 7, its connection slotted eye hole 11 sections are less than the cross section of board slot 3.
The present invention is characterised in that connection slotted eye hole 11 is for circular, square or oval.As shown in Figure 7, its connection slotted eye hole 11 is square.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 is the board slot that broadens.As shown in Figure 7, its board slot 3 is the board slot that broadens.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical or horizontal dew muscle 7 in the board slot 3.The dew muscle 7 that vertical and horizontal are arranged in its board slot 3 as shown in Figure 8.
The present invention is characterised in that the connector 9 that connects vertical or horizontal reinforcing bar in the board slot 3.As shown in Figure 9, the connector 9 that connects the vertical and horizontal reinforcing bar is arranged in its board slot 3.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 and vertical rib quadrature or oblique.As shown in Figure 9, its board slot 3 and vertical rib quadrature.
The present invention is characterised in that in the board slot 3 has at least two to be arranged in parallel.As shown in figure 10, its board slot 3 be arranged in parallel.
The present invention is characterised in that 3 at least two of the board slots of vertical rib 2 both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 15-35cm.As shown in Figure 1,3 at least two of the board slots of its vertical rib 2 both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 30cm.
The present invention is characterised in that 3 at least two of the board slots of vertical rib 2 both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 5-15cm.As shown in Figure 2,3 at least two of the board slots of its vertical rib 2 both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 10cm.
The present invention is characterised in that 3 at least two of the board slots of vertical rib 2 both sides are parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 35-75cm.As shown in Figure 1, the board slot 3 of its vertical rib 2 both sides be arranged in parallel, and adjacent parallel center to center distance is 60cm.
The present invention is characterised in that the board slot 3 of vertical rib 2 both sides be arranged in parallel.As shown in Figure 2, the board slot 3 of its vertical rib 2 both sides be arranged in parallel.
The present invention is characterised in that same base plate 1 parallel board slot 3 is greater than 12.As shown in figure 10, its same base plate 1 parallel board slot 3 is greater than 12.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 groove depths are identical on the same straight line.As shown in Figure 1, board slot 3 groove depths are identical on its same straight line.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 groove depths of vertical rib 2 both sides are identical.As shown in Figure 1, board slot 3 groove depths of its vertical rib 2 both sides are identical.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 groove widths are 3-25cm.As shown in Figure 1, its present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 groove widths are 20cm.
The present invention is characterised in that board slot 3 groove widths are 1-5cm.As shown in Figure 2, its board slot 3 groove widths are 3cm.
The present invention is characterised in that between the adjacent board slot 3 of indulging rib 2 both sides convex tendon 12.As shown in figure 10, between the adjacent board slot 3 of its vertical rib 2 both sides convex tendon 12 is arranged.
The present invention is characterised in that between the adjacent board slot 3 of indulging rib 2 both sides flange 6.As shown in figure 11, between the adjacent board slot 3 of its vertical rib 2 both sides flange 6 is arranged.
The present invention is characterised in that the flange of flange 6 for contracting in the edge of base plate 1.As shown in Figure 9, the flange of its flange 6 in the edge of base plate 1, contracting.
The present invention is characterised in that flange 6 is the flange of outer narrow inner width.As shown in Figure 7, its flange 6 is the flange of outer narrow inner width.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib 2 is provided with hole 13.As shown in figure 10, its vertical rib 2 is provided with hole 13.
The present invention is characterised in that in the vertical rib 2 and is provided with reinforcing bar 5.As shown in figure 11, be provided with reinforcing bar 5 in its vertical rib 2.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib 2 is provided with vertical board slot 14.As shown in figure 11, its vertical rib 2 is provided with vertical board slot 14.
The present invention is characterised in that vertical rib 2 is provided with horizontal board slot 3.As shown in figure 11, its vertical rib 2 is provided with horizontal board slot 3.
The present invention is characterised in that the horizontal side of base plate 1 has the muscle 7 of revealing.As shown in Figure 4, the horizontal side of its base plate 1 has the muscle 7 of revealing.
The present invention is characterised in that flange 6 laterally reveals muscle 7.As shown in Figure 4, its flange 6 laterally reveals muscle 7.
The present invention is characterised in that flange 6 is positioned at the hole limit.As shown in Figure 7, its flange 6 is positioned at the hole limit.
The present invention be characterised in that on flange 6 upper surfaces and the hole or lower wall flat, low or high.As shown in Figure 7, its flange 6 upper surfaces and hole upper wall height.
The present invention is characterised in that has at least two vertical muscle 4 to be arranged in parallel in the base plate 1.As shown in Figure 2, there are two vertical muscle 4 to be arranged in parallel in its base plate 1.
The present invention is characterised in that has at least two longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bars 15 to be arranged in parallel in the base plate 1.As shown in figure 12, there is longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar 15 to be arranged in parallel in its base plate 1.
The present invention is characterised in that the vertical muscle 4 of vertical rib 2 is parallel with the longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar 15 in the base plate 1.As shown in figure 12, the vertical muscle 4 of its vertical rib 2 is parallel with the longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar 15 in the base plate 1.
The invention is characterized in that horizontal flange 6 has the transverse prestress projection.As shown in figure 12, its horizontal flange 6 has the transverse prestress projection.
The invention is characterized in that horizontal board slot 3 has the transverse prestress board slot.As shown in figure 12, its horizontal board slot 3 has the transverse prestress board slot.
The invention is characterized in that the flange 6 and the width ratio of groove 3 are 0.1-1.0 or 1.01-9.As shown in Figure 1, its flange 6 is 1.0 with the width ratio of groove 3.
The invention is characterized in that flange 6 high and vertical rib 2 height are 0.05-0.5 or 0.501-1.As shown in Figure 2, its flange 6 height are 0.8 with vertical rib 2 height.
The length that the invention is characterized in base plate 1 is 250-720cm.As shown in Figure 1, the length of its base plate 1 is between the 600cm.
The length that the invention is characterized in base plate 1 is 250-350cm or 350.1-400cm or 400.1-500cm or 500.1-600cm or 600.1-720cm.As shown in Figure 2, the length of its base plate 1 is 400cm.
The width that the invention is characterized in base plate 1 is 40-120cm.As shown in Figure 1, the width of its base plate 1 is 100cm.
The width that the invention is characterized in base plate 1 is 40-50cm or 50.1-65cm or 65.1-85cm or 85.1-100cm or 100.1-120cm.As shown in Figure 2, the width of its base plate 1 is 60cm.
The degree of depth that the invention is characterized in board slot 3 is 1-6cm or 6.1-12cm.As shown in Figure 1, the degree of depth of its board slot 3 is 10cm.
The degree of depth that the invention is characterized in board slot 3 is 1-2cm or 2-3.5cm or 3.5-4.5cm or 4.5-6cm or 6.1-12cm.As shown in Figure 2, the degree of depth of its board slot 3 is 5cm.
The width that the invention is characterized in board slot 3 is 0.5-5cm or 5.1-10cm or 10.1-20cm or 20.1-30cm or 30.1-40cm.As shown in Figure 1, the width of its board slot 3 is 35cm.
The width that the invention is characterized in board slot 3 is 5-10cm or 11-20cm or 21-35cm or 35-50cm.As shown in Figure 2, the width of its board slot 3 is 10cm.
The height that the invention is characterized in vertical rib 2 is 1.5-25cm, and vertical the wide of rib 2 is 3-25cm or 25.1-35cm.As shown in Figure 1, the height of its vertical rib 2 is 20cm, and vertical the wide of rib 2 is 30cm.
The height that the invention is characterized in vertical rib 2 is 2-3cm or 3-5cm or 5-8cm or 8-10cm or 10-15cm or 15.1-25cm, and vertical the wide of rib 2 is 3-5cm or 5-6cm or 6-10cm or 10-25cm.As shown in Figure 1, the height of its vertical rib 2 is 20cm, and vertical the wide of rib 2 is 20cm.
The width that the invention is characterized in flange 6 is 0.5-5cm or 5.1-35cm or 35.1-45cm.As shown in Figure 2, the width of its flange 6 is 10cm.
The width that the invention is characterized in flange 6 is 5-25cm or 25-100cm or 101-350cm.As shown in Figure 1, the width of its flange 6 is 300cm.
During the invention process, will install mould earlier, integrated poured then concrete, mould is dismantled in integrated poured moulding after the maintenance, can make laminated reverse T-shaped board; The mould of base plate, vertical rib perhaps is installed respectively, and the maintenance dismounting by the variety of way amalgamation, can make laminated reverse T-shaped board then behind the moulding by casting.