CN100532722C - Mechanism for adjusting excitation and direction of excitation in new type road roller - Google Patents

Mechanism for adjusting excitation and direction of excitation in new type road roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100532722C
CN100532722C CNB2004100548830A CN200410054883A CN100532722C CN 100532722 C CN100532722 C CN 100532722C CN B2004100548830 A CNB2004100548830 A CN B2004100548830A CN 200410054883 A CN200410054883 A CN 200410054883A CN 100532722 C CN100532722 C CN 100532722C
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China
Prior art keywords
excitation
rotating cylinder
exciting
shaft
road roller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100548830A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1727575A (en
Inventor
林述温
黄孙灼
陈传铭
叶仲和
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Priority to CNB2004100548830A priority Critical patent/CN100532722C/en
Publication of CN1727575A publication Critical patent/CN1727575A/en
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Publication of CN100532722C publication Critical patent/CN100532722C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

A vibration exciting mechanism with vibration-exciting direction regulator for road roller is composed of a rotary drum supported on the vibrating wheel via bearings, vibration-exciting power source, a pair of vibration exciting axles in said rotary drum, a group of vibration-exciting eccentric blocks for each vibration exciting axle, and the vibration-exciting direction regulator and drum-locking mechanism at the end of drum. Its advantages are stepless regulation of direction and multifunction.

Description

Road roller exciting and direction of excitation guiding mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road roller designing technique, relate in particular to a kind of road roller exciting and direction of excitation guiding mechanism.
Technical background
The mode of vibration of at present common vibratory roller vibrating wheels mainly contains: 1. direction of excitation promptly vibrates the vibration of crop rotation non-directional along the vibration that circumferentially constantly changes; 2. vertical orientation vibration; 3. oscillatory type vibration.Be difficult to the operating mode of the soil that is compacted according to difference or compound and compactness with upper type and require to select the vibration mode that adapts to most, in order to improve above-mentioned defective, the patent No. is that 01126690.2 application for a patent for invention discloses the adjustable compound action vibratory roller of a kind of amplitude stepless, this compactor structure and manufacturing process are all very complicated, cost of production is higher, is difficult to promote.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides the stepless adjustable road roller exciting agency of the simple direction of excitation of a kind of adjustment structure.
The present invention seeks to realize by following scheme: the road roller exciting agency comprises rotating cylinder, excitation power source, rotating cylinder is bearing on the vibrating wheels by bearing, be provided with a pair of vibrating shaft in the rotating cylinder, respectively be provided with one group of exciting eccentric block on the vibrating shaft, vibrating shaft links by transmission mechanism and exciting power transmission shaft, the exciting power transmission shaft links by shaft coupling and excitation power source, and wherein the end of rotating cylinder is provided with the retaining mechanism of direction of excitation guiding mechanism and rotating cylinder, and rotating cylinder links by retaining mechanism and frame.When adjusting direction of excitation, rotating cylinder rotates with respect to frame.
Two vibrating shafts are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the axis of rotation of rotating cylinder, can rotate relative to frame wraparound shaft axis O-O under the drive of rotating cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned road roller exciting and direction of excitation guiding mechanism, the present invention can realize the stepless adjustable function of direction of excitation, setting up retaining mechanism makes exciting process rotating cylinder more stable and reliable, the exciting of this road roller and direction of excitation mechanism both can be used for the disposable multifunction vibration road roller of direction of excitation, the exciting agency that also can be used as the vibrating wheels of intelligent roller, for the Based Intelligent Control that realizes the pavement compaction process lays the foundation, improve pavement compaction efficient, and structure is simpler.
Description of drawings
Now the present invention is further elaborated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structure principle chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of relative position schematic diagram of vibrating shaft of the present invention and transmission system;
The specific embodiment
The present invention as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprise rotating cylinder 1, excitation power source 11, direction of excitation guiding mechanism 12 and retaining mechanism 14, rotating cylinder 1 is bearing on the vibrating wheels 2 by bearing 13, is provided with a pair of vibrating shaft 3,4 in the rotating cylinder 1, respectively is provided with one group of eccentric block 5,6 on the vibrating shaft 3,4; Vibrating shaft 3,4 is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of the axis of rotation O-O of rotating cylinder 1, can rotate relative to frame 22 wraparound shaft axis O-O together under rotating cylinder 1 drives; The left and right sides of vibrating shaft 3,4 is equipped with block bearing 8, vibrating shaft 3,4 links by transmission mechanism 7 and exciting power transmission shaft 9, excitation power source 11 links by shaft coupling 10 with exciting power transmission shaft 9, transmission mechanism 7 is provided with some driving members, for example be provided with 4 travelling gears 71,72,73,74, travelling gear 71,72 connects firmly respectively the axle head of vibrating shaft 3,4 (for example: connect firmly by the key connection); Exciting power passes to vibrating shaft 3,4 from excitation power source 11 by shaft coupling 10, exciting power transmission shaft 9, transmission mechanism 7, thereby the eccentric block 5,6 that drives on the vibrating shaft 3,4 is done with fast backward rotation; The end of rotating cylinder 1 also is provided with the retaining mechanism 14 of direction of excitation guiding mechanism 12 and rotating cylinder 1, when adjusting direction of excitation, rotating cylinder 1 rotates relative to frame 22 wraparound shaft axis O-O, the direction of excitation adjustment finishes, rotating cylinder 1 connects firmly by retaining mechanism 14 and frame 22 and is integral, direction of excitation guiding mechanism 12 is provided with motor 121 and power transmission shaft 122, motor 121 can be oscillating motor or other power source, its output and power transmission shaft 122 link, power transmission shaft 122 links with rotating cylinder 1, retaining mechanism 14 can surge or be electronic, and retaining mechanism 14 processes direction of excitation guiding mechanism 12 adjusted rotating cylinders 1 and frame 22 connect firmly and be integral.
When needs are adjusted direction of excitation, unclamp retaining mechanism 14 earlier, then under the effect of motor 121, drive of the axis of rotation O-O revolution of rotating cylinder 1 relative frame 22 by power transmission shaft 122, until the axes O of crossing vibrating shaft 3,4 around vibrating wheels 2 1-O 1, O 2-O 2Plane P-P be compacted the angle (as shown in Figure 2) that ground becomes to be scheduled to, and, clamp retaining mechanism 14 then with this direction of excitation exciting, rotating cylinder 1 and frame 22 are connected firmly are integral; In the exciting process, two groups of gyratory directions differences, eccentric block 5,6 exciting forces that produced that rotating speed is identical are being crossed two vibrating shaft axes O 1-O 1, O 2-O 2Plane P-P on projection divide force direction opposite, cancel out each other, thereby make resultant direction that two groups of eccentric blocks produce exciting forces, and cross the axis of rotation O-O of rotating cylinder 1 all the time perpendicular to plane P-P (as shown in Figure 2).
When adjusting rotating cylinder 1, the plane P-P (as shown in Figure 2) of vibrating shaft 3,4 axis was parallel to when being compacted ground, vibrating wheels 2 is done the vertical orientation vibration, and promptly the exciting resultant direction is perpendicular to the road surface that is compacted; When adjusting rotating cylinder 1, the plane P-P that made vibrating shaft 3,4 axis is during perpendicular to the road surface that is compacted, and vibrating wheels 2 is done the oscillatory type vibration; When adjusting the position of plane P-P that rotating cylinder 1 made two vibrating shafts, 3,4 axis between above-mentioned two kinds of situations the time, promptly plane P-P is when being compacted ground and becoming angle, and vibrating wheels 2 is done hybrid vibration.(that is: under the exciting state or under the non-exciting state) in the course of the work in any case, corner that can stepless adjustment rotating cylinder 1, and the adjusting range of the vertical vibration component of vibrating wheels 2 and oscillating component is O-A (annotate: A is maximum vertical direction exciting force), and its concrete size depends on axis plane P-P and the angle that is compacted ground.

Claims (4)

1, the stepless adjustable road roller exciting agency of a kind of direction of excitation, comprise rotating cylinder (1), excitation power source (11), rotating cylinder (1) is bearing on the vibrating wheels (2) by bearing (13), be provided with a pair of vibrating shaft (3) in the rotating cylinder (1), (4), vibrating shaft (3), (4) be respectively equipped with one group of eccentric block (5), (6), vibrating shaft (3), (4) link by transmission mechanism (7) and exciting power transmission shaft (9), exciting power transmission shaft (9) links by shaft coupling (10) and excitation power source (11), it is characterized in that: the end of rotating cylinder (1) is provided with the retaining mechanism (14) of direction of excitation guiding mechanism (12) and rotating cylinder (1), rotating cylinder (1) links by retaining mechanism (14) and frame (22), when adjusting direction of excitation, rotating cylinder (1) rotates with respect to frame (22).
2, the stepless adjustable road roller exciting agency of direction of excitation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vibrating shaft (3), (4) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the axis of rotation O-O of rotating cylinder (1), can rotate by wraparound shaft axis O-O relative to frame (22) under rotating cylinder (1) drives.
3, the stepless adjustable road roller exciting agency of direction of excitation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: direction of excitation guiding mechanism (12) is provided with motor (121) and power transmission shaft (122), and motor (121) links by power transmission shaft (122) and rotating cylinder (1).
4, the stepless adjustable road roller exciting agency of direction of excitation according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described motor (121) can be an oscillating motor.
CNB2004100548830A 2004-07-31 2004-07-31 Mechanism for adjusting excitation and direction of excitation in new type road roller Expired - Fee Related CN100532722C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100548830A CN100532722C (en) 2004-07-31 2004-07-31 Mechanism for adjusting excitation and direction of excitation in new type road roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100548830A CN100532722C (en) 2004-07-31 2004-07-31 Mechanism for adjusting excitation and direction of excitation in new type road roller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1727575A CN1727575A (en) 2006-02-01
CN100532722C true CN100532722C (en) 2009-08-26

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101250847B (en) * 2007-08-21 2011-05-11 屠卫东 Supporting structure for vibrator of vibrating roller
CN101800451B (en) * 2009-05-26 2011-09-28 钟祥市新宇机电制造有限公司 Dual-rotor three-phase asynchronous flameproof vibrating motor
CN109082978B (en) * 2018-09-26 2024-04-26 青岛科技大学 Gear rack type amplitude modulation excitation device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3783701A (en) * 1971-08-10 1974-01-08 Buckau Wolf Maschf R Vibrator

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3783701A (en) * 1971-08-10 1974-01-08 Buckau Wolf Maschf R Vibrator

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