CN100528244C - Photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set - Google Patents

Photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100528244C
CN100528244C CNB2004100663078A CN200410066307A CN100528244C CN 100528244 C CN100528244 C CN 100528244C CN B2004100663078 A CNB2004100663078 A CN B2004100663078A CN 200410066307 A CN200410066307 A CN 200410066307A CN 100528244 C CN100528244 C CN 100528244C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dental drill
strong ultraviolet
cavity
hand set
photo
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100663078A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1748798A (en
Inventor
孙涛
计鸿祥
汪佳荣
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Shanghai Institute of Laser Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Laser Technology
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Priority to CNB2004100663078A priority Critical patent/CN100528244C/en
Publication of CN1748798A publication Critical patent/CN1748798A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100528244C publication Critical patent/CN100528244C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The photocatalyst sterilizer for hand set of dental drill consists of strong ultraviolet light source irradiation system and re-compounded photocatalyst liquid pressurizing and spraying system. The strong ultraviolet light source irradiation system consists of strong ultraviolet light source and ultraviolet light focusing cavity for the strong ultraviolet light source and the hand set of dental drill to be set inside. The re-compounded photocatalyst liquid pressurizing and spraying system consists of container holding re-compounded sterilizing photocatalyst liquid of nanometer titania, glutaraldehyde and normally flowing gel resin, pressurizing pump, and hose connected to the water path and air path of the hand set of dental drill. The present invention is superior to available sterilizing technology.

Description

Photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bactericidal unit, particularly a kind of bactericidal unit of dental drill mobile phone.
Background technology
Usually in clinical oral, high speed turbine dental drill hand piece is to go deep into oral hard tissue and the oral cavity maximum conventional apparatus of environment that carries disease germs, and in the cross infection of oral cavity bacterium, 70% derives from the infection of carrying disease germs of dental drill.And owing to contain the pneumatic mechanism of macromolecular material formation and the jet atomization device of cooling water in the dental drill structure, therefore under hot conditions, reactions such as part body can wear out, dissolves, modification, degraded finally cause the quick damage of dental drill.Therefore traditional high temperature pressure steam or water-bath sterilization all are not suitable for dental drill inherent structure characteristic and operating characteristic.In clinical, find simultaneously; dental drill is in the oral cavity in the use; can produce the resorption of moment during shutdown; can suck the mobile phone inner chamber to saliva in patient's mouth and blood; form higher hbs antigen pollution rate of intracavity pipeline and the pollution of pathogenic bacterium; and the liquid in the pollution pipeline can spray into another patient's oral cavity next time when using, and causes pathogen propagation.Therefore the ultraviolet bactericidal unit of simple external irradiation class (as the low pressure mercury lamp etc.) pollution of carrying disease germs that can not thoroughly solve intracavity pipeline.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the shortcoming of existing bactericidal unit, a kind of novel photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set that dental drill is surperficial and inner chamber carries disease germs and pollutes of can removing rapidly at normal temperatures is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set, be characterized in, it is made up of strong ultraviolet source irradiation system and photocatalyst compositional liquor pressurized jet system, strong ultraviolet source irradiation system is made of the optically focused cavity of strong ultraviolet source and strong ultraviolet source of installation and dental drill, photocatalyst compositional liquor pressurized jet system is by filling by the container of nano titanium oxide and glutaraldehyde and the composite photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid that forms of long stream gel resin by by force (forcing) pump, formed by water route, the air-path interface of hose connection dental drill.
Described optically focused cavity adopts the structure of laser pump (ing) laser pump cavity, is the single elliptical shape of total reflection, is two copolymerization Jiao's oval cavity, is made of the oval cavity of the two parts that are connected through the hinge.
Described strong ultraviolet source is that the low pressure pulse xenon long-arc lamp by two surface coatings is installed on respectively on intravital two the non-public focal axis of oval laser pump cavity by support, and is formed by connecting with the high-voltage switch power supply that adopts the high frequency pumping mode.
The water route of described dental drill, gas circuit are equipped with photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid spout, are equipped with the waste liquid returnable at the spout place.
When dental drill is sterilized, open laser pump cavity, dental drill is positioned on the public focal axis of two oval cavitys, in bactericidal liquid ejection spout, strong ultraviolet light produces photochemical reaction by waveguiding effect and photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid, thereby reach the sterilization to the dental drill inner chamber, the waste liquid that the dental drill spout ejects is recycled to the waste liquid returnable by the mouth of pipe of laser pump cavity bottom with the waste liquid after the sterilization.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in non-clinical biochemical test, with hepatitis B pathogenic bacteria and black withered tooth spore bacterium is main test strain, under non-water bath condition, carry out the sterilization of 30 seconds and 60 seconds, sterilization finishes back dental drill surface temperature rise all less than 20 ℃, and hands tool internal structure wears out, dissolves much smaller than making in absolute temperature rise, the temperature threshold values of modification, degraded.Hands tool after sterilization cleans with cleaning culture fluid, cleanout fluid is found after cultivating in 24 hours, this sterilizing installation can be killed hepatitis B pathogenic bacteria and 95% above black withered tooth spore bacterium in 30 seconds fully, and sterilization time reaches on the dental drill after 60 seconds bacterial strain to be killed fully, does not have germ carrying in the culture medium.This shows that the present invention has avoided the high temperature ageing problem of the pneumatic and waterway member of high speed turbine dental drill, the problem that " resorption " that has caused when having avoided the high speed turbine dental drill stall simultaneously carries disease germs and be difficult to go out and remove.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set laser pump cavity;
Fig. 3 is for being the structure side view of photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set laser pump cavity;
Fig. 4 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is dental drill inner chamber disinfection principle figure.
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set, be characterized in, it is made up of strong ultraviolet source irradiation system and photocatalyst compositional liquor pressurized jet system, strong ultraviolet source irradiation system is made of the optically focused cavity 1 of strong ultraviolet source and strong ultraviolet source of installation and dental drill 8, photocatalyst compositional liquor pressurized jet system passes through force (forcing) pump 3 by the container 2 that fills by nano titanium oxide and glutaraldehyde and the composite photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid that forms of long stream gel resin, and the water route, the air-path interface 5 that connect dental drills by flexible pipe 4 form.Interface 5 adopts water route, the gas circuit of standard dental drill that interface is set.The water route of described dental drill, gas circuit are equipped with photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid spout, and the mouth of pipe of laser pump cavity bottom is equipped with waste liquid returnable 6.Photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid is by water route, 14 ejections of gas circuit spout of dental drill 8, as shown in Figure 5, when bactericidal liquid ejection spout 14, strong ultraviolet light 15 is injected intracavity by waveguiding effect, produce photochemical reaction with photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid, thereby reach the sterilization to the dental drill inner chamber, the waste liquid that dental drill spout 14 ejects is recycled to waste liquid returnable 6 by the mouth of pipe of laser pump cavity bottom with the waste liquid after the sterilization.
By Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, described optically focused cavity adopts the structure of laser pump (ing) laser pump cavity, is the single elliptical shape of total reflection, is two copolymerization Jiao's oval cavity, is made of the oval cavity 11,12 of the two parts that connect by hinge 13.Described strong ultraviolet source is to be installed on respectively on two non-public focal axis in the oval optically focused cavity 1 by support 10 by the low pressure pulse xenon long-arc lamp 9 of two surface coatings, and is formed by connecting with the high-voltage switch power supply 7 that adopts the high frequency pumping mode.But the visible and near infrared radiation of xenon lamp surface coating filtering.
When dental drill 8 is carried out disinfection, at first open the optically focused cavity 1 of bactericidal unit, promptly open cavity 11 and 12, dental drill 8 is connected to dental drill interface 5 and is positioned on the public focal axis of two oval cavitys closed optically focused cavity 1; The high-voltage switch power supply 7 that xenon lamp 9 is used is opened again, and dental drill 8 is carried out strong ultraviolet-sterilization irradiation; In bactericidal liquid container 2, add photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid, open force (forcing) pump 3, dental drill 8 inner chambers are sterilized, and then the adding distilled water is rinsed remaining bactericidal liquid in the dental drill cavity well in bactericidal liquid container 2, and the bactericidal liquid waste liquid is collected and disposed by waste liquid returnable 6 with the cleaning waste liquid; Close force (forcing) pump 3 and high-voltage switch power supply 7 at last, open the optically focused cavity 1 of bactericidal unit, take out dental drill and preservation.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set, it is characterized in that, it is made up of strong ultraviolet source irradiation system and photocatalyst compositional liquor pressurized jet system, strong ultraviolet source irradiation system is made of the optically focused cavity of strong ultraviolet source and strong ultraviolet source of installation and dental drill, photocatalyst compositional liquor pressurized jet system is by filling container by nano titanium oxide and glutaraldehyde and the composite photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid that forms of long stream gel resin by force (forcing) pump, formed by water route, the air-path interface of hose connection dental drill.
2, photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described optically focused cavity adopts the structure of laser pump (ing) laser pump cavity, be the single elliptical shape of total reflection, be two copolymerization Jiao's oval cavity, constitute by the oval cavity of the two parts that are connected through the hinge.
3, photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described strong ultraviolet source is that the low pressure pulse xenon long-arc lamp by two surface coatings is installed on respectively on intravital two the non-public focal axis of oval laser pump cavity by support, and is connected with the high-voltage switch power supply that adopts the high frequency pumping mode and forms.
4, photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the water route of described dental drill, gas circuit are equipped with photocatalyst compound sterilizing liquid spout.
CNB2004100663078A 2004-09-13 2004-09-13 Photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set Expired - Fee Related CN100528244C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100663078A CN100528244C (en) 2004-09-13 2004-09-13 Photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100663078A CN100528244C (en) 2004-09-13 2004-09-13 Photo-catalyst sterilizer for dental drill hand set

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1748798A CN1748798A (en) 2006-03-22
CN100528244C true CN100528244C (en) 2009-08-19

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6429421B2 (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-11-28 株式会社エピオス Dental laser treatment device

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Granted publication date: 20090819

Termination date: 20160913