CN219354720U - Disinfection and sterilization box for surgical instruments - Google Patents
Disinfection and sterilization box for surgical instruments Download PDFInfo
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- CN219354720U CN219354720U CN202223220692.XU CN202223220692U CN219354720U CN 219354720 U CN219354720 U CN 219354720U CN 202223220692 U CN202223220692 U CN 202223220692U CN 219354720 U CN219354720 U CN 219354720U
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种手术器械用的消毒杀菌箱。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a disinfection and sterilization box for surgical instruments.
背景技术Background technique
在医务人员进行心内科等手术之前,需要对使用的手术器械进行消毒杀菌处理,只有手术器械能够非常好的做完消毒方面的工作,这样才能够非常好的避免在手术过程中产生感染方面的问题,在专利号为“CN202121400383.3”所公开的“一种医疗器械专用杀菌消毒装置”,其中“包括底板,底板的右侧固定连接有竖板,竖板的右壁靠近前后两侧处固定连接有推杆,底板的底部固定连接有若干个万向轮,底板的顶部固定连接有箱体,箱体的前侧通过合页活动连接有两个活动门,且两个活动门的前侧固定连接有把手,设置活动门和把手可将医疗器械放入到箱体内,箱体的顶部插接有水管,水管的底端贯穿箱体,并延伸至箱体的内腔插接有水箱,本实用新型可通过电机、圆板、固定杆、固定环、第一转杆、第一连接杆和放置框之间的相互配合使用,可以使本装置实现对若干个放置框进行旋转的作用,达到对若干个放置框内放置的医疗器械进行均匀喷洒消毒液的目的,使得消毒效果更好”,但是上述专利在实际使用的过程中还存在以下缺陷:Before medical personnel perform cardiology and other operations, it is necessary to disinfect and sterilize the surgical instruments used. Only the surgical instruments can complete the disinfection work very well, so that they can very well avoid infection during the operation. Problem, in the "a special sterilization and disinfection device for medical instruments" disclosed in the patent number "CN202121400383.3", it "includes a bottom plate, the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the right wall of the vertical plate is close to the front and rear sides. The push rod is fixedly connected, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with several universal wheels, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the box, and the front side of the box is movably connected with two movable doors through hinges, and the front of the two movable doors The side is fixedly connected with a handle, and the movable door and handle can be set to put the medical equipment into the box. The top of the box is plugged with a water pipe, and the bottom of the water pipe runs through the box and extends to the inner cavity of the box. A water tank is inserted. , the utility model can be used through the mutual cooperation between the motor, the circular plate, the fixed rod, the fixed ring, the first rotating rod, the first connecting rod and the placing frame, so that the device can realize the function of rotating several placing frames , to achieve the purpose of evenly spraying disinfectant on the medical devices placed in several placement frames, so that the disinfection effect is better", but the above-mentioned patent still has the following defects in the actual use process:
虽然能够实现对若干个放置框进行旋转的作用,达到对若干个放置框内放置的医疗器械进行均匀喷洒消毒液的目的,使得消毒效果更好,但是在对手术器械进行喷洒消毒,会在箱体内部残留一些废液,这些废液较难清理,但是放任不管容易导致后续的手术器械被污染,为了解决上述问题,特此提出一种手术器械用的消毒杀菌箱。Although the effect of rotating several placing frames can be realized, and the purpose of evenly spraying disinfectant on the medical instruments placed in several placing frames is achieved, so that the disinfection effect is better, but when the surgical instruments are sprayed and disinfected, it will be in the box. Some waste liquid remains inside the body, which is difficult to clean up, but if left unattended, it will easily lead to contamination of subsequent surgical instruments. In order to solve the above problems, a disinfection and sterilization box for surgical instruments is hereby proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本实用新型提供了一种手术器械用的消毒杀菌箱,解决了在对手术器械进行喷洒消毒,会在箱体内部残留一些废液,这些废液较难清理,但是放任不管容易导致后续的手术器械被污染的问题。In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model provides a disinfection and sterilization box for surgical instruments, which solves the problem that some waste liquid will remain inside the box when the surgical instruments are sprayed and sterilized. The waste liquid is difficult to clean up, but if left unattended, it will easily lead to subsequent operations. The problem of instrument contamination.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种手术器械用的消毒杀菌箱,包括箱体,所述箱体的底部固定连接有多个支撑柱,所述箱体的表面固定连接有固定架,所述固定架的内部固定连接有热水筒,所述热水筒的两端设置有消毒机构,所述热水筒的表面设置有进水口,所述热水筒的内部设置有多个电热管,所述箱体的底部开设有电机槽,所述电机槽的内部设置有转动机构,所述转动机构的一端伸入箱体内部连接有放置筒,所述放置筒的表面开设有多个漏孔,所述箱体的内部设置有废水腔,所述箱体的上表面固定连接有转动架,所述转动架的侧表面设置有合盖机构,所述合盖机构的一端固定连接有箱盖,所述箱盖的表面设置有杀菌机构,所述箱体的侧表面固定连接有把手,所述支撑柱的一端套接有橡胶块,热水筒内部设置的电热管可以对热水筒内部的水源进行加热,使得水被加热到可以消毒杀菌的温度。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a disinfection and sterilization box for surgical instruments, including a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns, and the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with A fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a hot water cylinder, the two ends of the hot water cylinder are provided with a disinfection mechanism, the surface of the hot water cylinder is provided with a water inlet, and the inside of the hot water cylinder is provided with a plurality of electric heating tubes , the bottom of the box is provided with a motor slot, the interior of the motor slot is provided with a rotating mechanism, one end of the rotating mechanism extends into the inside of the box and is connected with a placement cylinder, and the surface of the placement cylinder is provided with a plurality of drains. hole, the inside of the box is provided with a waste water cavity, the upper surface of the box is fixedly connected with a turret, the side surface of the turret is provided with a cover mechanism, and one end of the cover mechanism is fixedly connected with a tank Cover, the surface of the box cover is provided with a sterilizing mechanism, the side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a handle, one end of the support column is sleeved with a rubber block, and the electric heating tube installed inside the hot water cylinder can The water source is heated so that the water is heated to a temperature that can be disinfected and sterilized.
优选的,所述箱体的表面固定安装有第二水泵,所述第二水泵的输入端与废水腔连接,所述第二水泵的输出端连接有排放管道,所述箱体的内部开设有回收槽,所述回收槽的内部开设有回收孔,所述回收孔与废水腔连通,流入箱体内部的废液通过回收槽的聚集再经过回收孔流入废水腔内被收集。Preferably, a second water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the box, the input end of the second water pump is connected to the waste water chamber, the output end of the second water pump is connected to a discharge pipe, and the inside of the box body is provided with A recovery tank. A recovery hole is opened inside the recovery tank, and the recovery hole communicates with the waste water cavity. The waste liquid flowing into the tank is collected in the recovery tank and then flows into the waste water cavity through the recovery hole to be collected.
优选的,所述消毒机构包含有第一水泵,所述第一水泵的输出端连接有冲洗管道,所述冲洗管道的一端伸入箱体内部连接有冲洗喷头,所述第一水泵固定安装在热水筒的两端,通过第一水泵抽取热水筒内部的高温热水经过冲洗管道输送到冲洗喷头内部,由冲洗喷头向手术器械喷射高温水流。Preferably, the disinfection mechanism includes a first water pump, the output end of the first water pump is connected with a flushing pipe, and one end of the flushing pipe extends into the box body and is connected with a flushing nozzle, and the first water pump is fixedly installed on the The two ends of the hot water cylinder are pumped by the first water pump to transport the high-temperature hot water inside the hot water cylinder through the flushing pipeline to the inside of the flushing nozzle, and the flushing nozzle sprays high-temperature water to the surgical instruments.
优选的,所述转动机构包含有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端连接有旋转轴,所述旋转轴的一端伸入箱体内部与放置筒固定连接,所述第二电机固定安装在电机槽的内部,可以使用第二电机驱动旋转轴并带动放置筒均速转动,使得放置筒内的手术器械受到的冲洗更加全面,让冲洗效果更好。Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft extends into the inside of the box and is fixedly connected to the placement cylinder, and the second motor is fixedly installed Inside the motor slot, the second motor can be used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the placement cylinder to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the surgical instruments in the placement cylinder are rinsed more comprehensively and the flushing effect is better.
优选的,所述合盖机构包含有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的表面固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的一端与箱盖固定连接,所述箱盖的表面粘接有多个密封胶垫,箱盖表面粘接的密封胶垫可以用来填充箱盖与箱体之间的间隙,增加箱体内部的密封性。Preferably, the lid closing mechanism includes a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the case cover , the surface of the box cover is bonded with a plurality of sealing rubber pads, and the sealing rubber pads bonded on the surface of the box cover can be used to fill the gap between the box cover and the box body to increase the sealing performance inside the box body.
优选的,所述杀菌机构包含有灯槽,所述灯槽的内部设置有多个紫外线杀菌灯,可以通过灯槽内设置的紫外线杀菌灯对手术器械进行照射,通过紫外线的照射进行杀菌消毒。Preferably, the sterilizing mechanism includes a lamp trough, and a plurality of ultraviolet germicidal lamps are arranged inside the lamp trough, and the surgical instruments can be irradiated by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps installed in the lamp trough, and sterilization and disinfection can be carried out through the irradiation of ultraviolet rays.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:在对手术器械消毒杀菌过程中产生的废液会通过放置筒表面开设的漏孔流入箱体内部,而流入箱体内部的废液通过回收槽的聚集再经过回收孔流入废水腔内被收集,并且可以配合第一水泵抽取高温水流通过冲洗喷头对箱体内部进行清理,当需要将这些废液排出时,可以通过第二水泵抽取废水腔内的废液经过排放管道排出箱体,方便了这些废液的清理以及排放,保证了箱体内部的清洁,避免后续手术器械在消毒杀菌过程中被污染。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the waste liquid generated in the process of disinfecting and sterilizing the surgical instruments will flow into the inside of the box through the leakage hole opened on the surface of the placement cylinder, and the waste liquid flowing into the inside of the box will pass through The accumulation of the recovery tank flows into the waste water cavity through the recovery hole to be collected, and can cooperate with the first water pump to draw high-temperature water to clean the inside of the box through the flushing nozzle. When the waste liquid needs to be discharged, the waste water can be drawn through the second water pump The waste liquid in the cavity is discharged from the box through the discharge pipe, which facilitates the cleaning and discharge of these waste liquids, ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the box, and prevents subsequent surgical instruments from being polluted during the disinfection and sterilization process.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型的主视图结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的侧视图结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a side view structural representation of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视图结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of top view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的仰视图结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、箱体;2、冲洗喷头;3、转动架;4、箱盖;5、紫外线杀菌灯;6、灯槽;7、密封胶垫;8、把手;9、冲洗管道;10、橡胶块;11、支撑柱;12、第一电机;13、放置筒;14、固定架;15、热水筒;16、第一水泵;17、连接块;18、漏孔;19、第二水泵;20、排放管道;21、进水口;22、回收孔;23、回收槽;24、第二电机;25、电机槽。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Flushing nozzle; 3. Turret; 4. Box cover; 5. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 6. Lamp groove; 7. Sealing pad; 8. Handle; 9. Flushing pipe; 1. Rubber block; 11. Support column; 12. First motor; 13. Placement cylinder; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Hot water cylinder; 16. First water pump; 17. Connecting block; 18. Leakage hole; Water pump; 20, discharge pipe; 21, water inlet; 22, recovery hole; 23, recovery tank; 24, second motor; 25, motor slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种手术器械用的消毒杀菌箱,包括箱体1,箱体1的底部固定连接有多个支撑柱11,箱体1的表面固定连接有固定架14,固定架14的内部固定连接有热水筒15,热水筒15的两端设置有消毒机构,热水筒15的表面设置有进水口21,热水筒15的内部设置有多个电热管,箱体1的底部开设有电机槽25,电机槽25的内部设置有转动机构,转动机构的一端伸入箱体1内部连接有放置筒13,放置筒13的表面开设有多个漏孔18,箱体1的内部设置有废水腔,箱体1的上表面固定连接有转动架3,转动架3的侧表面设置有合盖机构,合盖机构的一端固定连接有箱盖4,箱盖4的表面设置有杀菌机构,箱体1的侧表面固定连接有把手8,支撑柱11的一端套接有橡胶块10,热水筒15内部设置的电热管可以对热水筒15内部的水源进行加热,使得水被加热到可以消毒杀菌的温度,并且可以通过进水口21外接水源向热水筒15内供给水源。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a disinfection and sterilization box for surgical instruments, including a box body 1, a plurality of support columns 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the surface of the box body 1 is fixed Connected with a fixed frame 14, the inside of the fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected with a hot water cylinder 15, the two ends of the hot water cylinder 15 are provided with a disinfection mechanism, the surface of the hot water cylinder 15 is provided with a water inlet 21, and the inside of the hot water cylinder 15 is provided with a plurality of electric heaters. Tube, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a motor slot 25, the inside of the motor slot 25 is provided with a rotation mechanism, one end of the rotation mechanism extends into the box body 1 and is connected with a placement cylinder 13, and the surface of the placement cylinder 13 is provided with a plurality of leakage holes 18. A waste water cavity is provided inside the box body 1. The upper surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a turret 3. The side surface of the turret 3 is provided with a cover closing mechanism. One end of the cover closing mechanism is fixedly connected with a box cover 4. The surface of the cover 4 is provided with a sterilizing mechanism, the side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 8, one end of the support column 11 is sleeved with a rubber block 10, and the electric heating tube provided inside the hot water cylinder 15 can heat the water source inside the hot water cylinder 15. Heating, so that the water is heated to a temperature that can be sterilized, and the external water source can be supplied to the hot water cylinder 15 through the water inlet 21 .
在本实施例的一个方面,首先医务人员可以将需要进行消毒杀菌的手术器械整齐排列放置在放置筒13内部,然后通过第一电机12驱动转动轴并通过连接块17带动箱盖4合盖在箱体1的上表面,并且通过箱盖4表面粘接的密封胶垫7来填充箱盖4与箱体1之间的间隙,增加箱体1内部的密封性。In one aspect of this embodiment, firstly, the medical staff can neatly arrange the surgical instruments that need to be sterilized inside the placement cylinder 13, and then drive the rotating shaft through the first motor 12 and drive the box cover 4 to close the lid through the connecting block 17. The upper surface of the box body 1, and the gap between the box cover 4 and the box body 1 is filled by the sealing rubber pad 7 bonded on the surface of the box cover 4, so as to increase the sealing performance inside the box body 1.
在本实施例的一个方面,在需要将箱体1抬到合适的位置时,医务人员可以通过把手8将箱体1抬起,然后移动到合适的位置放下,并且支撑柱11一端套接的橡胶块10在接触地面时,可以减轻箱体1受到的冲击。In one aspect of this embodiment, when the box body 1 needs to be lifted to a suitable position, the medical personnel can lift the box body 1 through the handle 8, and then move to a suitable position to put it down, and one end of the support column 11 is socketed When the rubber block 10 touches the ground, it can reduce the impact on the box body 1 .
在本实施例的一个方面,当需要对放置在放置筒13内部的手术器械进行消毒杀菌时,可以通过第一水泵16抽取热水筒15内部的高温热水经过冲洗管道9输送到冲洗喷头2内部,由冲洗喷头2向手术器械喷射高温水流,从而通过高温,破坏细胞内的蛋白质、核酸、活性物质等,进而影响细胞的生命活动,破坏细菌的活性生物链条,从而达到杀死细菌的目的,并且将手术器械上的污物冲刷掉,在此过程中可以使用第二电机24驱动旋转轴并带动放置筒13均速转动,使得放置筒13内的手术器械受到的冲洗更加全面,让冲洗效果更好,在冲洗完成后,可以通过灯槽6内设置的紫外线杀菌灯5对手术器械进行照射,通过紫外线的照射,破坏及改变微生物的DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)结构,使细菌当即死亡或不能繁殖后代,达到杀菌的目的。In one aspect of this embodiment, when it is necessary to sterilize the surgical instruments placed inside the storage cylinder 13, the high-temperature hot water inside the hot water cylinder 15 can be pumped by the first water pump 16 and transported to the inside of the flushing nozzle 2 through the flushing pipeline 9 , spray high-temperature water flow from the flushing nozzle 2 to the surgical instrument, thereby destroying the protein, nucleic acid, active substance, etc. in the cell through the high temperature, thereby affecting the life activity of the cell and destroying the active biological chain of the bacteria, so as to achieve the purpose of killing the bacteria. And the dirt on the surgical instruments is washed away. In this process, the second motor 24 can be used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the placement cylinder 13 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the surgical instruments in the placement cylinder 13 are rinsed more comprehensively and the flushing effect is improved. Better, after flushing is finished, the surgical instrument can be irradiated by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 5 arranged in the lamp trough 6, and the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) structure of the microorganism can be destroyed and changed by the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, so that the bacteria can die immediately or cannot Propagate offspring to achieve the purpose of sterilization.
在本实施例的一个方面,在对手术器械消毒杀菌过程中产生的废液会通过放置筒13表面开设的漏孔18流入箱体1内部,而流入箱体1内部的废液通过回收槽23的聚集再经过回收孔22流入废水腔内被收集,并且可以配合第一水泵16抽取高温水流通过冲洗喷头2对箱体1内部进行清理,当需要将这些废液排出时,可以通过第二水泵19抽取废水腔内的废液经过排放管道20排出废液腔,方便了这些废液的清理以及排放,保证了箱体1内部的清洁,避免后续手术器械在消毒杀菌过程中被污染。In one aspect of this embodiment, the waste liquid generated during the disinfection and sterilization process of surgical instruments will flow into the inside of the box body 1 through the leakage hole 18 opened on the surface of the placement cylinder 13, and the waste liquid flowing into the inside of the box body 1 will pass through the recovery tank 23 The accumulation of waste water flows into the waste water cavity through the recovery hole 22 to be collected, and can cooperate with the first water pump 16 to draw high-temperature water flow through the flushing nozzle 2 to clean the inside of the box body 1. When it is necessary to discharge these waste liquids, it can be discharged through the second water pump. 19 Extracting the waste liquid in the waste water cavity through the discharge pipe 20 to discharge the waste liquid cavity, which facilitates the cleaning and discharge of these waste liquids, ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the box body 1, and prevents subsequent surgical instruments from being polluted during the disinfection and sterilization process.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的描述中,术语“前、后”、“左、右”、“上、下”等指示的方位或位置关系均为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。术语“安装”、“连接”、“相连”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。It should be noted that, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "upper, lower" are all based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings , is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. The terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, is the connection between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application in specific situations.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型安装好过后,将需要进行消毒杀菌的手术器械整齐排列放置在放置筒13内部,然后通过第一电机12驱动转动轴并通过连接块17带动箱盖4合盖在箱体1的上表面,再通过第一水泵16抽取热水筒15内部的高温热水经过冲洗管道9输送到冲洗喷头2内部,由冲洗喷头2向手术器械喷射高温水流,从而通过高温进行消毒杀菌,并且在此过程中可以使用第二电机24驱动旋转轴并带动放置筒13均速转动,使得放置筒13内的手术器械受到的冲洗更加全面,在冲洗完成后,可以通过灯槽6内设置的紫外线杀菌灯5对手术器械进行消毒杀菌,在对手术器械消毒杀菌过程中产生的废液会通过放置筒13表面开设的漏孔18流入箱体1内部,而流入箱体1内部的废液通过回收槽23的聚集再经过回收孔22流入废水腔内被收集,最后以通过第二水泵19抽取废水腔内的废液经过排放管道20排出废液腔,本装置中所有用电设备均通过外接电源进行供电。The working principle and usage process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, the surgical instruments that need to be sterilized are neatly arranged and placed inside the placement cylinder 13, and then the rotating shaft is driven by the first motor 12 and the box is driven by the connecting block 17 The cover 4 is closed on the upper surface of the box body 1, and then the high-temperature hot water inside the hot water cylinder 15 is pumped by the first water pump 16 and delivered to the inside of the flushing nozzle 2 through the flushing pipeline 9, and the high-temperature water flow is sprayed from the flushing nozzle 2 to the surgical instrument, thereby Sterilization is carried out by high temperature, and in this process, the second motor 24 can be used to drive the rotating shaft and drive the placement cylinder 13 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the surgical instruments in the placement cylinder 13 can be rinsed more comprehensively. The ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 5 provided in the lamp trough 6 sterilizes the surgical instruments, and the waste liquid generated during the process of sterilizing the surgical instruments will flow into the inside of the box body 1 through the leak hole 18 provided on the surface of the placement cylinder 13, and then flow into the box body 1. The internal waste liquid is collected through the recovery tank 23 and then flows into the waste water chamber through the recovery hole 22 to be collected. Finally, the waste liquid in the waste water chamber is extracted by the second water pump 19 and discharged from the waste liquid chamber through the discharge pipe 20. All in this device All electrical equipment is powered by an external power supply.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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