CN100528100C - Apparatus for distingushing China insects morphosis - Google Patents
Apparatus for distingushing China insects morphosis Download PDFInfo
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- CN100528100C CN100528100C CNB2006101710126A CN200610171012A CN100528100C CN 100528100 C CN100528100 C CN 100528100C CN B2006101710126 A CNB2006101710126 A CN B2006101710126A CN 200610171012 A CN200610171012 A CN 200610171012A CN 100528100 C CN100528100 C CN 100528100C
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- insecticide
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Abstract
A Chinese insect morpha identifier is composed of a base, a vertical supporting post on said base, a camera, and a camera supporter arranged on said vertical post. Said camera is connected via data bus to a computer with image displaying function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of overhead view image and side elevation image that can obtain insecticide, and can determine the form identification device of Chinese caste by the formalness that middle-size and small-size insecticide is observed in the upset of insect specimen.
Background technology
At present, the kind heap sort of Chinese insecticide, especially middle-size and small-size classification of insect is mainly observed the insecticide form by magnifier or anatomical lens, consults the books Key then and checks one by one and realize.Because the general bodily form of middle-size and small-size insecticide is very little, the classification foundation that the color of the chaetotary of its health, decorative pattern, speckle is normally important.Can only overlook the observation of image with anatomical lens, to aquatic living specimen, the method can't be used.Utilize magnifier to observe, the low and deformation of image of amplification, the directly accuracy of influence classification.In addition, consult the time-consuming consumption power of Key.Because Key is contrasted one by one, speed is slow, efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency of existing caste form discrimination method, the invention provides a kind of Chinese insecticide identifier.
This programme is realized by following technical measures: it comprises support and the support post that is arranged on the support, it is characterized in that support post is provided with the video camera carriage, be fixed with the video camera that is connected with computer by data wire on the video camera carriage, built-in insecticide data base in the described computer with image display function.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, since by video camera with the pictorial display of insecticide on display screen, in the insecticide database software, carry out the selection of retrieving head when can make the discriminating personnel observe image, then the retrieving head information of selecting is delivered in built-in insecticide data base's the computer and handled, thereby obtain insecticide form identification result fast, therefore the present invention compared with prior art, can differentiate the insect specimen under the various conditions, speed is fast, accuracy is high, has realized technical purpose.
The concrete characteristics of this programme also have, and described video camera is industrial high-definition camera, and described camera lens is high depth of field high magnified glass head, shown in be provided with at least one CS circle between camera lens and the video camera.Described CS circle is 3～5, realizes the adjustment of image distance, adds 3 and can make amplification to 60 times, adds 5 and can make amplification to 80 times.Described industrial high-definition camera can be selected the MV-3000UC of 5,000,000 pixels for use, and high depth of field high magnified glass head can be selected the TCM55 camera lens for use.
Also be provided with video camera carriage elevating mechanism on described support post, the video camera carriage is provided with camera lens displacement guiding mechanism.
Described elevating mechanism comprises the mounting plate that is arranged at support post top and is positioned at the bottom plate of support post bottom, be provided with rotatable video camera displacement screw rod between the supporting plate up and down, described video camera screw rod matches with screw on the video camera carriage, described video camera carriage one end is provided with fairlead, and this fairlead is sleeved on the support post.Be provided with video camera and move up and down knob on the front panel of this identifier, knob links to each other with a drive line one end, and the drive line other end links to each other with video camera displacement screw rod.The video camera carriage drives fairlead and moves up and down along support post along with the rotation of screw rod is risen or descended.
Described camera lens displacement guiding mechanism comprises camera lens displacement screw rod locating sleeve that is arranged on the video camera carriage and the camera lens displacement screw rod that is attached thereto, and camera lens displacement screw rod is provided with the camera lens carriage of threaded engagement with it.Be provided with the camera adjusting knob on the front panel of this identifier, knob links to each other with a drive line one end, and the drive line other end links to each other with camera lens displacement screw rod.
Described support is provided with light path switching device, it comprises the orthogonal logical light pipe road of being made up of the top of the right-hand member of the transverse tube of hollow and vertical tube, left end at transverse tube is provided with reflecting mirror, lower end at described vertical tube is provided with reflecting mirror, the vertical tube top is provided with light well, also is provided with the optical channel change-over switch in vertical tube.
Described optical channel change-over switch is to pass through hole and the vertically arranged push-and-pull square tube of transverse tube that is arranged at riser upper portions, two groups of adjacent light path holes are set on the push-and-pull square tube, one group is direct projection light path hole up and down, and one group is the reflected light path hole, on the reflex path in the push-and-pull square tube reflecting mirror is set.
Also be provided with the specimen pallet on the slideway of identifier support, the specimen pallet is provided with specimen switching mechanism and specimen translation mechanism.
The specimen upset sector wheels that described specimen switching mechanism comprises specimen upset knob and is attached thereto, between test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear, microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear and specimen upset sector gear, be provided with the sector gear connecting rod that connects the three, coaxial what be connected is test tube formula specimen fixed mount with the driven gear of test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear, and coaxial what be connected is the microscope slide fixed mount with the driven gear of microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear.
Described specimen translation mechanism comprises left and right sides translation mechanism and front and back translation mechanism.Translation mechanism comprises the specimen front and back adjusting screw(rod) that is connected with specimen anteroposterior position shifter knob before and after the described specimen, with adjusting screw(rod) threaded engagement before and after the specimen and what fixedly connected with front and back displacement pallet is to move forward and backward push pedal, before and after the displacement pallet fixedlys connected with specimen left and right adjusting bar with specimen rotation adjusting rod with the sector gear connecting rod by the left and right displacement slide bar, the displacement pallet rotates adjusting rod and specimen left and right adjusting bar moves forward and backward along specimen before and after realizing.
Described specimen left and right sides translation mechanism comprises specimen left and right adjusting bar and is provided with specimen left and right displacement travelling gear and and specimen left and right displacement driving toothed plate that with front and back displacement pallet fixedly connected engagement with the left and right displacement travelling gear in the middle that displacement pallet in front and back movably is arranged on left and right displacement slide bar and the sector gear connecting rod.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples type of the present invention is further specified;
Fig. 1 is Chinese insecticide form identifier embodiment specimen box internal structural map;
Fig. 2 is Chinese insecticide form identifier embodiment push-and-pull square tube internal structural map;
Fig. 3 is Chinese insecticide form identifier embodiment specimen tray configurations figure;
Among the figure 1, the specimen pallet, 2, aquatic living specimen groove, 3, the vertical tube reflecting mirror, 4, the transverse tube reflecting mirror, 5, transverse tube, 6, the push-and-pull square tube, 7, push-and-pull square tube built-in reflective mirror, 8, the camera lens carriage, 9, camera lens, 10, video camera, 11, support post, 12, camera lens displacement drive line, 13, the video camera carriage, 14, camera lens displacement screw rod, 15, video camera displacement screw rod, 16, video camera displacement drive line, 17, the camera signal output lead, 18, camera lens displacement screw rod locating sleeve, 19, the square tube drawing handle, 21, specimen upset adjusting rod, 22, adjusting screw(rod) before and after the specimen, 23, specimen left and right adjusting bar, 24, the specimen pallet goes out the box handle, 25, move forward and backward push pedal, 26, front and back displacement pallet, 27, the base plate slideway, 28, specimen upset sector gear, 29, the left and right displacement slide bar, 30, the sector gear connecting rod, 31, test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear, 32, the test tube fixed mount, 33, the left and right displacement pallet, 34, the microscope slide fixed mount, 35, microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear, 36, specimen left and right displacement travelling gear, 37, specimen left and right displacement driving toothed plate, 38, vertical tube.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～2, it comprises support and the support post 11 that is arranged on the support, and support post 11 is provided with video camera carriage 13, is fixed with the video camera 10 that is connected with the computer with image display function by data wire 17 on the video camera carriage 13.Described video camera 10 is industrial high-definition camera, and described camera lens 9 is high depth of field high magnified glass head.Shown in be provided with at least one CS circle between camera lens and the video camera.Described CS circle is 3～5, realizes the adjustment of image distance, adds 3 and can make amplification to 60 times, adds 5 and can make amplification to 80 times.Described industrial high-definition camera can be selected the MV-3000UC of 5,000,000 pixels for use, and high depth of field high magnified glass head can be selected the TCM55 camera lens for use.Also be provided with the elevating mechanism of video camera carriage 13 on described support post 11, video camera carriage 13 is provided with camera lens displacement guiding mechanism.Described elevating mechanism comprises the mounting plate that is arranged at support post 11 tops and is positioned at the bottom plate at support post middle part, be provided with rotatable video camera displacement screw rod 15 between the supporting plate up and down, described video camera screw rod 15 matches with screw on the video camera carriage 13, described video camera carriage 13 1 ends are provided with fairlead, and this fairlead is sleeved on the support post 11.Be provided with video camera and move up and down knob on the front panel of this identifier, video camera moves up and down knob and links to each other with video camera displacement drive line 16 1 ends, and video camera displacement drive line 16 other ends link to each other with video camera displacement screw rod 15.Rotary camera moves up and down knob, and video camera displacement drive line 16 rotates thereupon, drives video camera displacement screw rod 15 and rotates.Video camera carriage 13 is along with the rotation of video camera displacement screw rod 15 is risen or descended along support post 11.Described camera lens displacement guiding mechanism comprises camera lens displacement screw rod locating sleeve 18 that is arranged on the video camera carriage 13 and the camera lens displacement screw rod 14 that is attached thereto, and camera lens displacement screw rod 14 is provided with the camera lens carriage 8 of threaded engagement with it.Be provided with the camera adjusting knob on the front panel of this identifier, the camera adjusting knob links to each other with camera lens displacement drive line 12 1 ends, and camera lens displacement drive line 12 other ends link to each other with camera lens displacement screw rod 14.Rotary camera camera adjusting knob, camera lens displacement drive line 12 rotate thereupon, drive camera lens displacement screw rod 14 and rotate, and camera lens carriage 8 moves up and down thereupon, drives the camera lens object lens and moves up and down.
As shown in Figure 2, described support is provided with light path switching device, it comprises the orthogonal logical light pipe road of being made up of the top of the right-hand member of the transverse tube 5 of hollow and vertical tube 38 5, left end at transverse tube 5 is provided with transverse tube reflecting mirror 4, in the lower end of described vertical tube 38 vertical tube reflecting mirror 3 is set, vertical tube 38 tops are provided with light well, also are provided with the optical channel change-over switch in vertical tube 38.Described optical channel change-over switch is to pass through hole and the transverse tube 5 vertically arranged push-and-pull square tubes 6 that are arranged at vertical tube 38 tops, two groups of adjacent light path holes are set on the push-and-pull square tube 6, one group is direct projection light path hole up and down, one group is the reflected light path hole, and push-and-pull square tube reflecting mirror 7 is set on the reflex path in push-and-pull square tube 6.Described reflecting mirror is the isosceles right-angle glass prism.Pulling square tube drawing handle 19 makes push-and-pull square tube 6 be in light path feed-through locations up and down, then upwards enters camera lens 9 after vertical tube reflecting mirror 3 total reflections of light in vertical tube 38; Advance square tube drawing handle 19, push-and-pull square tube 6 is in refraction path conduction position, then after the transverse tube reflecting mirror total reflection of light in transverse tube 5 again push-and-pull square tube reflecting mirror 7 total reflections in push-and-pull square tube 6 enter camera lens 9.
As shown in Figure 3, also be provided with specimen pallet 1 on identifier chassis slideway 27, specimen pallet 1 is provided with specimen switching mechanism and specimen translation mechanism.The specimen upset sector gear 28 that described specimen switching mechanism comprises specimen upset adjusting rod 21 and is attached thereto, between test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear 31, microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear 35 and specimen upset sector gear 28, be provided with the sector gear connecting rod 30 that connects the three, coaxial what be connected is test tube fixed mount 32 with the driven gear of test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear 31, and coaxial what be connected is microscope slide fixed mount 34 with the driven gear of microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear 35.In the use, twisting specimen upset knob drives sector gear 28 and drives sector gear connecting rod 30, sector gear connecting rod 30 drives test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear 31 and microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear 35 drives test tube fixed mount 32 and microscope slide fixed mount 34 rotates, and realizes the upset of specimen.
Described specimen translation mechanism comprises left and right sides translation mechanism and front and back translation mechanism.
Translation mechanism comprises the specimen front and back adjusting screw(rod) 22 that is connected with specimen anteroposterior position shifter knob before and after the described specimen, with adjusting screw(rod) 22 threaded engagement before and after the specimen and what fixedly connected with front and back displacement pallet 26 is to move forward and backward push pedal 25, left and right displacement pallet 33 is fixedlyed connected with specimen left and right adjusting bar 23 with specimen rotation adjusting rod 21 with sector gear connecting rod 30 by left and right displacement slide bar 29, adjusting screw(rod) 22 rotated before and after the translation knob drove specimen before and after the rotation specimen, by moving forward and backward push pedal 25, displacement pallet 26 moves forward and backward along specimen rotation adjusting rod 21 and specimen left and right adjusting bar 23 before and after realizing.
Described specimen left and right sides translation mechanism comprises specimen left and right adjusting bar 23 and is provided with specimen left and right displacement travelling gear 36 and and specimen left and right displacement driving toothed plates 37 that with left and right displacement pallet 33 fixedly connected engagement with left and right displacement travelling gear 36 in the middle that displacement pallet in front and back movably is arranged on left and right displacement slide bar 29 and the sector gear connecting rod 30.Rotation left and right adjusting bar 23 drives left and right displacement travelling gear 36 driving specimen left and right displacement driving toothed plates 37 makes left and right displacement pallet 33 along left and right displacement slide bar 29 and sector gear connecting rod 30 move left and right.
Though the present invention is described also full disclosure by embodiment and the accompanying drawing of selecting for use thereof, for a person skilled in the art, under the situation that does not exceed essence of the present invention, any change and variation all belong to scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of Chinese insecticide form identifier, it comprises support and the support post that is arranged on the support, it is characterized in that support post is provided with the video camera carriage, be fixed with the video camera that is connected with computer by data wire on the video camera carriage, built-in insecticide data base in the described computer with image display function.
2, Chinese insecticide form identifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with video camera carriage elevating mechanism on described support post, and the video camera carriage is provided with camera lens displacement guiding mechanism.
3, Chinese insecticide form identifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described elevating mechanism comprises mounting plate that is arranged at support post top and the bottom plate that is positioned at the support post bottom, be provided with rotatable video camera displacement screw rod between the supporting plate up and down, described video camera screw rod matches with screw on the video camera carriage, described video camera carriage one end is provided with fairlead, and this fairlead is sleeved on the support post.
4, Chinese insecticide form identifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described camera lens displacement guiding mechanism comprises camera lens displacement screw rod locating sleeve that is arranged on the video camera carriage and the camera lens displacement screw rod that is attached thereto, camera lens displacement screw rod is provided with the camera lens carriage of threaded engagement with it.
5, according to claim 3 or 4 described Chinese insecticide form identifiers, it is characterized in that described support is provided with light path switching device, it comprises the orthogonal logical light pipe road of being made up of the top of the right-hand member of the transverse tube of hollow and vertical tube, left end at transverse tube is provided with reflecting mirror, lower end at described vertical tube is provided with reflecting mirror, the vertical tube top is provided with light well, also is provided with the optical channel change-over switch in vertical tube.
6, Chinese insecticide form identifier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described optical channel change-over switch is to pass through hole and the vertically arranged push-and-pull square tube of transverse tube that is arranged at riser upper portions, two groups of adjacent light path holes are set on the push-and-pull square tube, one group is direct projection light path hole up and down, one group is the reflected light path hole, on the reflex path in the push-and-pull square tube reflecting mirror is set.
7, Chinese insecticide form identifier according to claim 5 is characterized in that also being provided with the specimen pallet on the slideway of described support, and the specimen pallet is provided with specimen switching mechanism, specimen left and right sides translation mechanism and specimen front and back translation mechanism.
8, Chinese insecticide form identifier according to claim 7, it is characterized in that the specimen upset sector wheels that described specimen switching mechanism comprises specimen upset knob and is attached thereto, in test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear group, be provided with the sector gear connecting rod that connects the three between microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear group and the specimen upset sector wheels, coaxial what be connected is test tube formula specimen fixed mount with test tube specimen upset transmission main driven gear group driven gear, and coaxial what be connected is the microscope slide fixed mount with microscope slide specimen upset transmission main driven gear group driven gear.
9, according to claim 7 or 8 described Chinese insecticide form identifiers, translation mechanism comprises specimen front and back adjusting screw(rod) before and after it is characterized in that described specimen, with adjusting screw(rod) threaded engagement before and after the specimen and what fixedly connected with front and back displacement pallet is to move forward and backward push pedal, displacement pallet in front and back rotates adjusting rod by the left and right displacement slide bar with sector gear connecting rod and specimen fixedlys connected with specimen left and right adjusting bar.
10, according to claim 7 or 8 described Chinese insecticide form identifiers, it is characterized in that described specimen left and right sides translation mechanism comprises specimen left and right adjusting bar and is provided with specimen left and right displacement travelling gear and and specimen left and right displacement driving toothed plate that with front and back displacement pallet fixedly connected engagement with the left and right displacement travelling gear in the middle, displacement pallet in front and back movably is arranged on left and right displacement slide bar and the sector gear connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101710126A CN100528100C (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Apparatus for distingushing China insects morphosis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101710126A CN100528100C (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Apparatus for distingushing China insects morphosis |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101002700A CN101002700A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
| CN100528100C true CN100528100C (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101710126A Expired - Fee Related CN100528100C (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Apparatus for distingushing China insects morphosis |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100528100C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI442884B (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2014-07-01 | Nat Univ Tsing Hua | System for classifying tiny insects |
| CN103481096B (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-08-05 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Cushion block adjusting device |
| CN106195555A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖市科源教学设备有限公司 | A kind of insect specimen multi-C stereo photography shooting frame |
| CN106417216B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2022-03-22 | 山东省寄生虫病防治研究所 | Temperature control type mosquito trap |
| CN106841165B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2023-11-21 | 钢研纳克检测技术股份有限公司 | Portable Raman spectrometer capable of turning optical path |
| CN108670490B (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2020-07-03 | 绍兴市高砚智生物科技有限公司 | Animal doctor's special animal treatment protects cage |
| CN211878318U (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-11-06 | 金华市托普光学仪器有限公司 | Square tube magnifier for detecting cutter |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1143413A (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1997-02-19 | 美国国有健康与人类服务部 | Isolation of cellular material under microcopic visualization |
| GB2333628A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-07-28 | New Royal Holloway & Bedford | Detection of contaminants in granular material |
| CN1442786A (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2003-09-17 | 沈佐锐 | Microinsect automatic counting system |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 CN CNB2006101710126A patent/CN100528100C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1143413A (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1997-02-19 | 美国国有健康与人类服务部 | Isolation of cellular material under microcopic visualization |
| GB2333628A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-07-28 | New Royal Holloway & Bedford | Detection of contaminants in granular material |
| CN1442786A (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2003-09-17 | 沈佐锐 | Microinsect automatic counting system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 20040076583A1 2004.04.22 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101002700A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20090819 Termination date: 20101229 |