CN100512571C - Induction heating cooker - Google Patents

Induction heating cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100512571C
CN100512571C CNB200610153443XA CN200610153443A CN100512571C CN 100512571 C CN100512571 C CN 100512571C CN B200610153443X A CNB200610153443X A CN B200610153443XA CN 200610153443 A CN200610153443 A CN 200610153443A CN 100512571 C CN100512571 C CN 100512571C
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induction heating
turbofan
fan
cooking instrument
heating cooking
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CN1937865A (en
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本多武史
荒金伸明
坂上诚二
本间满
岸本直人
庄子哲也
大友博
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Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Abstract

The objective is to provide an induction heating cooker having an air blowing structure of high air volume, with a low noise and a small size, even with a high density mounting state in the induction heating cooker with a tendency of high mounting density and large ventilation resistance in the main body. The induction heating cooker has a top plate 1 to mount a heating container arranged on the top side of a main body 2, induction heating coils 3, 4 arranged at the lower side of this top plate 1, and a turbofan 5 to cool electronic substrates 6, 7, 8 for driving the induction heating coils 3, 4 arranged in the main body 2. The ratio D<SB>2</SB>/H of the total height H of the induction heating cooker and the outer diameter D<SB>2</SB>of the turbofan is structured to be 0.25-0.91.

Description

Induction heating cooking instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to induction heating cooking instrument.
Background technology
Induction heating cooking instrument is that the joule of the vortex flow that produces in the bottom of a pan when utilizing the magnetic line of force that flows high-frequency current and take place on load coil by metal pot heats, and carries out the device of cooking.The time be not only pot in heating, and also produce heating, so with the fan cooling of blowing from the electric substrate of load coil or control load coil etc.
The flow path configuration of existing induction heating cooking instrument utilizes aerofoil fan or multi blade fan to ventilate to electric substrate from the air entry inhaled air of top board, ventilates to load coil again.As the example of this flow path configuration, document 1,2 disclosed examples are arranged, and (patent documentation 1-spy opens communique 2004-No. 39263; Patent documentation 2-spy opens communique 2002-No. 110329).
In recent years, induction heating cooking instrument is owing to require cooking time shortening etc., and heater coil has the tendency of more increasing outputization, and baking box is for the tendency of the corresponding large-scale meaningful long-pending maximization of cooking product of energy.
The kind of the pot that uses not only can be used the iron pan of energy high efficiency heating, but also can use the low non-magnetic stainless steel pot of the efficiency of heating surface.And, for the corresponding multiple pot of energy, make the pot that not only can use iron, non-magnetic stainless steel system, can also use the product of the kind of aluminum, copper pot, the efficiency of heating surface of aluminum pot is also lower than non-magnetic stainless steel pot.
The bottom that the electric substrate of control heater coil is in heater coil is configured in the remaining space of baking box, follow the height outputization of heater coil, the variation of corresponding pot, the control part product of heater coil increase, and have packing density height, the draft loss of electric substrate to become tendency big and that thermal loss also increases.And because the maximization of the internal volume of baking box, the configuration space of electric substrate dwindles, thus the tendency that electric substrate has packing density to uprise more.
As mentioned above, the example at patent documentation 1 disclosed induction heating cooking instrument is to utilize aerofoil fan to ventilate to electric substrate and load coil from the cooling air that air entry sucks.Since the packing density height of the machine of induction heating cooking instrument body interior, so draft loss is big, and operating point and breaker points are close as shown in figure 11, become big problem thereby have at the occasion noise that utilizes aerofoil fan.
In addition, at the example of the flow path configuration of patent documentation 2 disclosed induction heating cooking instruments, will utilize the multi blade fan that formula vertically is set to ventilate to electric substrate and load coil from the cooling air that air entry sucks.Multi blade fan general since relatively the size of fan can obtain big air quantity and pressure, therefore be widely used in indoor ventilation and use etc.
Yet as shown in figure 12,, therefore the absolute velocity C of impeller outlet is arranged owing to be the direction of rotation of impeller and the consistent forward curved vane of Way out of blade 2Very large characteristic.Because absolute velocity C 2Become the pressure loss Δ P=ρ/2 * C of fan outlet 2 2So, exist draft loss to increase, and fan guard inside mobile brought bad influence, perhaps become the problem of local noise source.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves above-mentioned drawback, a kind of induction heating cooking instrument is provided especially, it improves the configuration degree of freedom of electric substrate portion product, and have height outputization at heater coil, baking box internal volume maximization and also keep high air quantity and low noise, small-sized air-supply to construct under the high-density installation state that causes.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention is a kind of induction heating cooking instrument, possesses top board on main body, is provided with in aforementioned body: a plurality of heater coils that are located at the below of above-mentioned top board; Control the substrate of the driving of above-mentioned a plurality of heater coils; Cool off the turbofan of above-mentioned heater coil and aforesaid substrate; Cover the fan guard of turbofan; And the motor that drives turbofan, in above-mentioned induction heating cooking instrument,
First scheme, the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2Ratio D with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument 2/ H is 0.34~0.91.
Alternative plan is in the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2During for the scope of 60mm~214mm, the running rotation number of turbofan is made as 1800~5900[min -1].
Third party's case makes the material variation of the rotation number of fan according to the cooking appliance that uses.
Cubic case in the induction heating cooking instrument of third party's case, is made as maximum rotation number when the cooking appliance of heating aluminium, be made as minimum rotation number when the cooking appliance of heating iron material.
The present invention has following effect.
On main body, possess top board, in aforementioned body, be provided with: a plurality of heater coils that are located at the below of above-mentioned top board; Control the substrate of the driving of above-mentioned a plurality of heater coils; Cool off the turbofan of above-mentioned heater coil and aforesaid substrate; Cover the fan guard of turbofan; And in the induction heating cooking instrument of the motor of driving turbofan,
Scheme 1~2 described the present invention, the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2Ratio D with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument 2/ H is 0.34~0.91, and, in the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2During for 60mm~214mm scope, the running rotation number of turbofan is made as 1800~5900[min -1].
Thus, can realize improving the configuration degree of freedom of the basic portion of electronics product, and have height outputization at heater coil, baking box internal volume maximization and also can keep the induction heating cooking instrument of high air quantity and low noise, small-sized air-supply structure under the high-density installation state that causes.
Scheme 3,4 described the present invention possess top board on main body, be provided with in aforementioned body: a plurality of heater coils that are located at the below of above-mentioned top board; Control the substrate of the driving of above-mentioned a plurality of heater coils; Cool off the fan of above-mentioned heater coil and aforesaid substrate; And in the induction heating cooking instrument of the motor of drive fan,
Make of the material variation of the rotation number of fan according to the cooking appliance that uses, and, when the cooking appliance of heating aluminium, be made as maximum rotation number, when the cooking appliance of heating iron material, be made as minimum rotation number.
Thus, behind the material of identification heating kettle, can be used in efficient well the required air quantity of heat generating components such as cool electronic substrate, coil change, can realize having the induction heating cooking instrument that under the high-density installation state, also keeps high air quantity and low noise, small-sized air-supply structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side that the substantial middle of induction heating portion is on the right cut off.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of the induction heating cooking instrument of expression one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view that waits the installation of representing electric substrate and fan from main body dismounting top board.
Fig. 4 is in the induction heating cooking instrument of the first embodiment of the present invention, and expression is by the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2The ratio D that constitutes with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument 2The figure of/H and air quantity, noise level.
Fig. 5 is in the induction heating cooking instrument of the first embodiment of the present invention, is used for the air quantity of the heat generating components in the excellent in efficiency ground cooling induction heating cooking instrument and the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2Graph of a relation.
Fig. 6 is in the induction heating cooking instrument of the first embodiment of the present invention, from the polar plot that flows of turbofan output.
Fig. 7 is in the induction heating cooking instrument of the second embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter D of turbofan 2Fan duty figure with the combination of rotation number.
Fig. 8 is in the induction heating cooking instrument of third and fourth embodiment of the present invention, about the graph of a relation of the thermal loss of the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument of the pot material air quantity required with being used for the cooling of excellent in efficiency ground.
Fig. 9 is in the induction heating cooking instrument of third and fourth embodiment of the present invention, is used for the air quantity required in the excellent in efficiency ground cooling induction heating cooking instrument and the graph of a relation of fan rotation number about the pot material.
Figure 10 is in the induction heating cooking instrument of third and fourth embodiment of the present invention, is used for the air quantity required in the excellent in efficiency ground cooling induction heating cooking instrument and the graph of a relation of turbofan rotation number about the pot material.
Figure 11 is the figure of the general characteristic of expression aerofoil fan.
Figure 12 is the ideograph of many blade fans and turbofan.
Among the figure:
1-top board; 2-main body; 3,4-load coil; 5-fan; 6,7,8-electric substrate; 9-suction inlet; 10-impeller; 11,12-outlet; 13-fan guard; 14-fan motor; 15-air entry; 16-exhaust outlet; 17-operating portion; 18-liquid crystal display screen; 19-baking box; 20-baking box exhaust outlet; 21-greatly hold heater; 22,23-blow vent; 24-top stream wall; 25-water-stop sheet; 26-below stream wall; 27-rake; 28-curtain-shaped cover member; 29-discharge outlet; 30-back part stream wall; 31-sealing ring.
Embodiment
Below, according to Fig. 1~Fig. 3 embodiments of the present invention are described.
Present embodiment is that example describes with the induction heating cooking instrument that possesses two induction heating portions, a heater heats portion and a baking box.
All structures of the induction heating cooking instrument of one embodiment of the invention at first, are described.Fig. 1 is in induction heating cooking instrument of the present invention, the side sectional view that the substantial middle of induction heating portion is on the right cut off.And the arrow among the figure is represented cooling air.Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of induction heating cooking instrument of the present invention, is the figure of the common representative structure of expression induction heating cooking instrument of the present invention and existing induction heating cooking instrument.Fig. 3 is in induction heating cooking instrument of the present invention, waits the exploded perspective view of the installation of representing electric substrate and fan from main body dismounting top board.
Top board 1 be located at main body 2 above, be glass, place load such as pot grade.
In the bottom of top board 1, the load coil corresponding with the induction heating portion on the right 3, the load coil 4 corresponding with the induction heating portion on the left side are arranged, flow by high-frequency current the magnetic line of force takes place, thereby heating is as the pot of loading.
Back part in main body 2 inside is provided with the fan 5 that uses turbofan, cool electronic substrate 6,7,8 and load coil 3.Fan 5 its structures comprise suction inlet 9, impeller 10, outlet 11,12, fan guard 13, fan motor 14.Represent to use the occasion of 3 substrates and two fan outlets here, as typical example.
The cooling air that sucks from the air entry 15 of main body 2 is imported into the suction inlet 9 of fan 5, give momentum by palintrope that drives by fan motor 14 or impeller 10 with blade, after the direction that impeller 10 intrinsic deflections 90 degree flow, in fan guard 13, turn 90 degrees mobile direction more partially, supply with to electric substrate 6,7,8 from outlet 12, supply with to load coil 3 from outlet 11.Fan 5 and electric substrate 6,7,8 sides also have air entry 15 sides to be separated by fan guard 13.The direction of suction inlet 9 and outlet 11,12 is configured to the direction consistent with the direction of principal axis of fan 5.On the fan guard 13 of the suction passage of suction inlet 9 that separates fan 5 and air entry 15, be provided with the sealing ring 31 that is used for importing the rectification air to suction inlet 9.
Air entry 15 is located at main body 2 rear portion side, is the inlet of the cooling air of main body 2 inside.The a plurality of substrates of electric substrate 6,7,8 usefulness constitute, and are configured in the below of load coil 3, the load coil 3 on control the right and the load coil 4 on the left side etc.The cooling air of cools body 2 inside passes exhaust outlet 16 and is discharged to the outside.
Be provided with operating portion 17 in main body 2 fronts, dispose all mains switches of machine or load coil 3,4 or hold the output of heater 21 to adjust knob etc. greatly.Forward side disposes liquid crystal display screen 18 on main body 2, with the output of liquid crystal display sensing heating part, passes on the intensity that adds thermal output to the user.
Baking box 19 is located at main body 2 lower-left sides, is the heater heats formula, is used to the cooking of grilled fish etc.Baking box exhaust outlet 20 is set up in parallel with exhaust outlet 16, is the outlet of discharging the oil smoke that takes place from baking box 19 etc.
Big end heater 21 is provided in a side of the heater heats portion at the rear of main body 2 inside, uses when the cooking of the pot that can not heat with induction heating mode, container etc.
Blow vent 22 is provided in a side of the opening on the plate that supports load coil 3, is located near the below of load coil 3.And blow vent 23 is the openings that are provided with for the cooling air that will blow out from the outlet 11 of fan 5 directly blows on the load coil 3.Also have, the below blow vent nearby that is used for the load coil 4 in left side is as required and the opening that is provided with, according to the configuration of baking box 19 be located at the below of load coil 4 or on every side near.In the present embodiment, the structure of using the load coil 3 that has only the right side that blow vent is set describes.
In above structure, all actions are described.
Pot is placed in the induction heating portion on the right, promptly on the top board 1 of load coil 3 tops on the right, the mains switch of making operation portion 17, output adjustment knob that will be corresponding with the induction heating portion on the right is adjusted into suitable output.
So the magnetic lines of force take place to the load coil 3 mobile high-frequency currents on the right from load coil 3 in electric substrate 6,7,8, and pot is heated.Simultaneously, electric substrate 6,7,8 drive fan 5.
Driven fan 5 is gas outside air entry 15 sucks, and cooling air is blown on the electric substrate 6,7,8 and cools off it.The cooling air of cool electronic substrate 6,7,8 passes through blow vent 22 and blow vent 23 towards the top, blow out to the space that disposes load coil 3 grades, mainly be to blow on the load coil 3 on the right and cool off it, afterwards, be discharged to the outside from the exhaust outlet 16 at the rear portion that is located at main body 2.
Then, describe fan 5 of the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1
As one embodiment of the invention, with described Fig. 1 and Fig. 4~Fig. 6 illustrate embodiment 1 before.
Fig. 4 is in induction heating cooking instrument of the present invention, and rotation number one is regularly represented the outer diameter D by above-mentioned turbofan 2The ratio D that constitutes with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument 2The figure of/H and air quantity, noise level.Fig. 5 represents, expression is used to cool off the inner required air quantity of induction heating cooking instrument and is used for sending into system's curve of the required static pressure of this air quantity and being used for efficient to induction heating cooking instrument cooling off the air quantity of the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument and the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan well 2Relation.Fig. 6 represents from the vector of the wind flow of turbofan output.The C of Fig. 6 2Expression fan outlet speed, Cm 2The radially composition of expression fan outlet speed, Cu 2The direction of rotation composition of expression fan outlet speed, C 3Expression is from the speed of fan output with the fan guard collision, Cm 3Expression C 3Radially composition, Cu 3Expression C 3The direction of rotation composition.
At first, the short transverse identical with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument is made as the fan guard height H fFig. 4 will be by the outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2The ratio D that constitutes with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument 2/ H is as transverse axis, and the required air quantity and the noise level of this moment of heat generating components that will be used to cool off in the induction heating cooking instrument represented with the longitudinal axis.And, in Fig. 4,5, will when the heating iron pan, be used to cool off the required air quantity of induction heating cooking instrument internal heat generation parts typically and be made as 0.6m 3/ min is used to cool off the required air quantity of heat induced heating device internal heat generation parts and is made as 2.5m when the cooking appliance of heating aluminum 3/ min and representing.This is to be used to cool off each required air quantity, and total thermal loss of induction heating cooking instrument internal heat generation parts is 600W when the heating iron pan, and total thermal loss of induction heating cooking instrument internal heat generation parts is 2200W when the heating aluminum pot.
The height of induction heating cooking instrument is so because will to be placed in the kitchen in height restricted, be approximately 240mm.Therefore, there is the volume that holds electric substrate little and become the tendency of high-density installation, many in order to make cooling air quantity, the supercharging that needs to increase turbofan.But, the outer diameter D of turbofan 2Can not do than fan guard height H fAlso big, and the fan guard height H fNeed do also forr a short time than the height of induction heating cooking instrument.In order to increase the supercharging that in turbofan, produces, the outer diameter D that reduces turbofan is arranged also 2, and the method for increase rotation number.But, if reduce the outer diameter D of turbofan 2, and rotation number is increased, then there is noise to become big worry.Therefore, in the outer diameter D of turbofan 2The scope of optimal external diameter is considered in last existence from the relation of the height of induction heating cooking instrument.
At first, the outer diameter D by above-mentioned turbofan of key diagram 4,5 2The ratio D that constitutes with the overall height H (being made as 234mm typically) of induction heating cooking instrument 2/ H is 0.21 occasion.Here, as shown in Figure 5, the outer diameter D of turbofan 2Be 50mm, turn round at the intersection point A of system's curve and fan duty point.Like this, the supercharging deficiency of fan, required air quantity in the time of can not obtaining heating iron pan.
Then, at D 2/ H is 0.34, is the outer diameter D of turbofan 2Under the state for 80mm, turn round at the intersection points B point of system's curve and fan duty.Required air quantity 0.6m when this B point can obtain heating iron pan 3/ min.But, at D 2When/H is 0.34~0.5 scope, owing between the intersection points B point of system's curve and fan duty and C point, turn round, though so can access air quantity 0.6m required when heating iron pan 3More than/the min, but required air quantity 2.5m can not obtain heating aluminum pot the time 3/ min.
Secondly, at D 2/ H is between 0.5~0.91 the time, owing between the intersection point C of system's curve and fan duty point and D point, turn round, so can access air quantity 2.5m required when heating aluminum pot 3More than/the min.On the other hand, at D 2/ H is 0.91 when above, owing to turn round at the intersection point E of system's curve and fan duty point, so required air quantity 2.5m can not obtain heating aluminum pot again the time 3/ min.
This be because, the outer diameter D of turbofan 2Disappear with the gap of the height of the height of fan guard or induction heating cooking instrument.Polar plot with fan outlet shown in Figure 6 describes.This be because, the outer diameter D of turbofan 2With the gap smaller of the height of the height of fan guard or induction heating cooking instrument, thereby make the fan outlet speed C that blows out from fan 2During colliding, can not fully slow down from fan output and fan guard.
Therefore, it is big that the pressure loss when colliding with fan guard becomes, and can not obtain required supercharging, and air quantity reduces.Have again since with the speed C of fan guard collision 3The fluid change of tune when making collision greatly is big, thereby the noise increase that is related to induction heating cooking instrument makes running undesirable.
Embodiment 2
As one embodiment of the invention, with described Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 illustrate embodiment 2 before.
Fig. 7 is illustrated in the outer diameter D that makes turbofan 2With the occasion that rotation number changes, be no more than the outer diameter D of the turbofan that noise level 55dB is provided with (A) 2Fan duty with the combination of rotation number.Noise level 55dB (A) is equivalent to feel influences the size of bigger noise to life activity.
In Fig. 7, will when the heating iron pan, be used to cool off the required air quantity of induction heating cooking instrument internal heat generation parts typically and be made as 0.6m 3/ min will be used to cool off the required air quantity of induction heating cooking instrument internal heat generation parts and be made as 2.5m when the cooking appliance of heating aluminum 3/ min and representing.This is to be used to cool off each required air quantity, and total thermal loss of induction heating cooking instrument internal heat generation parts is 600W when the heating iron pan, and total thermal loss of induction heating cooking instrument internal heat generation parts is 2200W when the heating aluminum pot.
The height of induction heating cooking instrument is so because will to be placed in the kitchen in height restricted, be approximately 240mm.Therefore, there is the volume that holds electric substrate little and become the tendency of high-density installation, many in order to make cooling air quantity, the supercharging that needs to increase turbofan.
But, the outer diameter D of turbofan 2Can not do than fan guard height H fAlso big, simultaneously, the fan guard height H fNeed do also forr a short time than the height of induction heating cooking instrument.And, if the outer diameter D of turbofan 2Disappear with the gap of the height of the height of fan guard or induction heating cooking instrument, then the fan outlet speed C that blows out from fan 2Can not fully slow down during colliding from fan output and fan guard, it is big that the pressure loss when therefore colliding with fan guard becomes, and can not obtain required supercharging, and air quantity reduces.Have again since with the speed C of fan guard collision 3The fluid change of tune when making collision greatly is big, thereby the noise that is related to induction heating cooking instrument increases.
In addition, in order to increase the supercharging that in turbofan, produces, the outer diameter D that reduces turbofan is arranged also 2, and the method for increase rotation number.But,, then surpass noise level 55dB (A) if rotation number is increased.Therefore, in the outer diameter D of turbofan 2With exist on the rotation number from the relation of the height of induction heating cooking instrument and the scope that noise is considered optimal turbofan external diameter and rotation number.This as can be known from Fig. 7.
At first, in order to obtain air quantity 0.6m required when heating iron pan 3/ min need turn round at the intersection point F of system's curve and fan duty point.Here, as if the outer diameter D that describes with Fig. 4 by turbofan 2The ratio D that constitutes with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument 2/ H surpasses 0.91, and then air quantity reduces, so the outer diameter D of turbofan 2On be limited to 214mm.
In this occasion, can use rotation number 800min -1Obtain air quantity 0.6m required when the heating iron pan 3More than/the min.On the other hand, reduce the outer diameter D of turbofan in the scope that is no more than noise level 55dB (A) 2, and increase the occasion of rotation number, can be with the outer diameter D of turbofan 2For 60mm, rotation number are 5900min -1Obtain air quantity 0.6m required when the heating iron pan 3More than/the min.
Next illustrates to be used to obtain air quantity 2.5m required when the heating aluminum pot 3Turbofan external diameter and rotation number that/min is above.In order to obtain air quantity 2.5m required when heating aluminum pot 3/ min need turn round at the intersection point G of system's curve and fan duty point.In outer diameter D with turbofan 2Be made as the occasion of the upper limit of 214mm, can use rotation number 1800min -1Obtain air quantity 2.5m required when the heating aluminum pot 3More than/the min.
But reduce on the other hand, the outer diameter D of turbofan in the scope that is no more than noise level 55dB (A) 2And increase the occasion of rotation number, can be with the outer diameter D of turbofan 2For 100mm, rotation number are 4800min -1Obtain air quantity 2.5m required when the heating iron pan 3More than/the min.
Thus, when utilizing the turbofan heating and cooking appliance, the outer diameter D of the turbofan of can both efficient when the material of cooking appliance is iron, aluminum cooling off well 2When being 100~214mm, rotation number is 1800~4800min -1
Embodiment 3
As one embodiment of the invention, embodiment 3 is described with Fig. 8~Figure 10.
Fig. 8 is illustrated in the top board that possesses of the present invention on main body, be provided with in aforementioned body: a plurality of heater coils that are located at the below of above-mentioned top board; Control the substrate of the driving of above-mentioned a plurality of heater coils; Cool off the fan of above-mentioned heater coil and aforesaid substrate; And in the induction heating cooking instrument of the motor of drive fan, about the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument of pot material, for example thermal loss of electric substrate, coil etc. and the required air quantity of cooling heat generating components with being used for excellent in efficiency.And Fig. 9 represents the rotation number that excellent in efficiency ground cools off the required air quantity of heat generating components and is used to produce this air quantity that is used for about the pot material.In addition, in Fig. 8, the air quantity that will be used to cool off the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument typically when the heating iron pan is made as 0.6m 3/ min, the air quantity that will be used to cool off the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument in the occasion of the cooking appliance that heats aluminum is made as 2.5m 3/ min.This is to be used to cool off each required air quantity, and total thermal loss of the heat generating components when the heating iron pan in the induction heating cooking instrument is 600W, and total thermal loss of the heat generating components when the heating aluminum pot in the induction heating cooking instrument is 2200W.
As shown in Figure 8, because the cooking appliance and the cooking appliance made of iron comparison efficiency of heating surface made with aluminium material are low, so thermal loss is very big.For this reason, be used to cool off electric substrate as the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument, the air quantity of coil has a great difference.Therefore, rotation number is changed, be used to cool off the required MIN air quantity of induction heating cooking instrument with generation.Thus, in the environment that uses induction heating cooking instrument, can realize province's electrification of the use electric energy and the induction heating cooking instrument of low noise space, fan.And, the air quantity that is used to cool off the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument owing to the occasion at the cooking appliance that heats aluminum is a maximum quantity of wind, the air quantity that is used to cool off the heat generating components in the induction heating cooking instrument in the occasion that heats cooking appliance made of iron is minimum air quantity, therefore can be made as minimum rotation number in the occasion of the cooking appliance that heats aluminum, occasion at heating cooking appliance made of iron is made as minimum rotation number, and in the environment that uses induction heating cooking instrument, can realize the low noise space, the use electric energy of fan and province's electrification of induction heating cooking instrument.
In addition, the occasion of turbofan is used in Figure 10 record typically on cooling fan.Figure 10 represents, in the outer diameter D with turbofan 2Be made as the occasion of 120mm, expression is used to cool off the inner required air quantity of induction heating cooking instrument and is used for sending into system's curve of the required static pressure of this air quantity and sucking the characteristic of the fan that is used to cool off the inner required air quantity of induction heating cooking instrument to induction heating cooking instrument.From Figure 10, can calculate, be used to produce the air requirement 0.6m of heating when iron 3The rotation number 1200min that/min is required -1, the air requirement 2.5m when being used to produce the heating aluminum 3The rotation number 4500min that/min is required -1And, according to the fan noise characteristic of Figure 10, at 4500min -1The time can satisfy lower than noise level 55dB (A).Noise level 55dB (A) is equivalent to feel the size of the noise that influence that life activity is brought is bigger.Therefore, even the material of the cooking appliance that uses changes, in outer diameter D with turbofan 2Be made as the occasion of 120mm, at rotation number 1200~4500min -1Scope, can realize cooling and lower noise environment in the induction heating cooking instrument.

Claims (1)

1. an induction heating cooking instrument possesses top board on main body, is provided with in aforementioned body: a plurality of heater coils that are located at the below of above-mentioned top board; Control the substrate of the driving of above-mentioned a plurality of heater coils; Cool off the turbofan of above-mentioned heater coil and aforesaid substrate; Cover the fan guard of above-mentioned turbofan; And the motor that drives above-mentioned turbofan, it is characterized in that,
The outer diameter D of above-mentioned turbofan 2Ratio D with the overall height H of induction heating cooking instrument 2/ H is 0.34~0.91.
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