CN100507390C - Environment navigation device and program, system and method - Google Patents

Environment navigation device and program, system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100507390C
CN100507390C CNB2005800327544A CN200580032754A CN100507390C CN 100507390 C CN100507390 C CN 100507390C CN B2005800327544 A CNB2005800327544 A CN B2005800327544A CN 200580032754 A CN200580032754 A CN 200580032754A CN 100507390 C CN100507390 C CN 100507390C
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indoor
air ambient
air
environmental management
information
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CN101031760A (en
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西村政弥
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an environmental control apparatus, an environmental control system, an environmental control method, and an environmental control program that can create a sufficiently comfortable air environment in a room. An environmental control apparatus (10, 10a, 110, 110a, 210, 310) that is installed in a room and is portable, comprises a sensor unit (11. 211), a determination unit (12, 12a, 212), and an output unit (14, 213). The sensor unit senses the air environment of the room. The determination unit determines whether the air environment of the room is within the range of a comfort zone based on information about the air environment of the room. The output unit, based on at least the information about the determination result of the determination unit, outputs information or a signal in order to make the air environment of the room fall within the range of the comfort zone.

Description

Environmental management device, environmental management system, environmental management technique and environmental management program
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental management device, environmental management system, environmental management technique and environmental management program.
Background technology
Proposed to have the device in the scope that whether is in comfort standard in supervision and the display room in the past.(for example, with reference to patent documentation 1.)。
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 6-207734 (the 1-8 page, Fig. 1-9)
But, in conventional device,, may not instruct particularly how just can make in the indoor scope that is in comfort standard though provide the whether guidance in the scope of comfort standard.Therefore exist and to make the indoor air possibility of comfortableization fully.
Summary of the invention
Problem of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental management device, environmental management system, environmental management technique and environmental management program that can make indoor abundant comfortableization of air ambient.
The environmental management device of first invention is a kind of environmental management device indoor and that can carry that is arranged on, and it has test section, judging part and efferent.Air ambient in the test section sensing chamber.Judging part is according to the information of indoor air ambient, judges that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.The result's that efferent is judged according to judging part at least information, information or signal in the scope that output is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, the air ambient in the test section sensing chamber.The information of the air ambient of judging part in can receiving chamber.Judging part is according to the information of indoor air ambient, judges that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.Efferent can receive the result's that judging part judges information or the result's that judges based on judging part information at least.The result's that efferent is judged according to judging part at least information, output are used to make indoor air ambient to be in information or signal in the comfort standard.
Therefore, can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient by this environmental management device.
The environmental management device of second invention is on the basis of the environmental management device of first invention, and efferent is a sending part.The result's that sending part is judged according to judging part at least information, the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.Air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to indoor air ambient.
In this environmental management device, sending part can receive the result's that judging part judges information or the result's that judges based on judging part information at least.The result's that sending part is judged according to judging part at least information, the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.Thus, can receive control signal in the scope make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner.
Therefore,, can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard that the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient the user by this environmental management device.Therefore, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management device.
In addition, air conditioner is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also comprises for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.
The environmental management device of the 3rd invention also has generating unit on the basis of the environmental management device of second invention.The result's that generating unit is judged according to judging part at least information generates the control signal in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, the result's that generating unit is judged according to judging part at least information generates the control signal in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.
Therefore,, can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard that the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient the user by this environmental management device.Its result is, by can automatically making indoor comfortableization of air ambient in this environmental management device under the situation that the user does not recognize.
The environmental management device of the 4th invention also has operational part on the basis of the environmental management device of the 3rd invention.Operational part computing air conditioner is in harmonious proportion energy needed to indoor air ambient.The result's that generating unit is judged according to judging part at least information generates and makes energy be no more than predetermined target higher limit and make indoor air ambient be in control signal in the scope of comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, operational part computing air conditioner is in harmonious proportion energy needed to indoor air ambient.The information of judging part received energy, and judge further whether energy has surpassed predetermined target higher limit.Generating unit can received energy information or the energy information that whether surpasses predetermined target higher limit.The result's that generating unit is judged according to judging part at least information generates and makes energy be no more than predetermined target higher limit and make indoor air ambient be in control signal in the scope of comfort standard.
Therefore, can control air conditioner, make energy be no more than the target higher limit, indoor air ambient is in the scope of comfort standard by this environmental management device.Therefore, can when realizing energy-conservationization, make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management device.
The environmental management device of the 5th invention is on the basis of the environmental management device of first invention, and efferent is a sending part.The portion of starting sends the result's that judging part judges information to air conditioner.Air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to indoor air ambient.
In this environmental management device, sending part sends the result's that judging part judges information to air conditioner.Thus, can receive the result's that judging part judges information by air conditioner.
Therefore, by this environmental management device, if the control signal in the scope that air conditioner can be determined to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.Therefore, by this environmental management device, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient.
In addition, air conditioner is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also comprises for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.
The environmental management device of the 6th invention also possesses operational part on the basis of the environmental management device of the 5th invention.Operational part computing air conditioner is in harmonious proportion energy needed to indoor air ambient.Judging part is according to the information of indoor air ambient, judges whether energy has surpassed predetermined target higher limit and indoor air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, operational part computing air conditioner is in harmonious proportion energy needed to indoor air ambient.Judging part is according to the information of indoor air ambient, judges whether energy has surpassed predetermined target higher limit and indoor air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard.
Therefore, can control air conditioner, make energy be no more than the target upper limit and indoor air ambient is become in the scope of comfort standard by this environmental management device.Therefore, can when realizing energy-conservationization, make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management device.
The environmental management device of the 7th invention is on each the basis of environmental management device of first invention to the 6th invention, and indoor air ambient is the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and at least one in the indoor negative ion concentration.
In this environmental management device, indoor air ambient is the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and at least one in the indoor negative ion concentration.
Therefore, in this environmental management device, can judge at length that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.So, can at length control air conditioner by this environmental management device indoor air ambient is in the scope of comfort standard.
In addition, harmful substance is carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen (allergen), mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.
The environmental management device of the 8th invention is on each the basis of environmental management device of first invention to the 6th invention, and indoor air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and the indoor negative ion concentration.Judging part is given priority to indoor a plurality of air ambients, and according to the information of indoor a plurality of air ambients, judges that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, indoor air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and the indoor negative ion concentration.Judging part is given priority to indoor a plurality of air ambients, and according to the information of indoor a plurality of air ambients, judges that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.
Therefore, by this environmental management device, can preferentially make comfortableization of part and parcel in the indoor air ambient.
The environmental management device of the 9th invention also possesses input part and determination portion on each the basis of environmental management device of first invention to the 8th invention.Comfort for indoor air ambient is imported in this input part.Determination portion is determined the comfort standard of indoor air ambient according to the information of comfort.
In this environmental management device, to the comfort of input part input for indoor air ambient.Determination portion can receive the information of comfort.Determination portion is determined the comfort standard of indoor air ambient according to the information of comfort.
Therefore, in this environmental management device, the comfort standard of indoor air ambient is based on that the information of user's comfort determines.So, in this environmental management device, can determine comfort standard by each user.Its result is by this environmental management device, can make indoor comfortableization of air ambient according to user's hobby.
The environmental management device of the tenth invention also has storage part on the basis of the environmental management device of the 9th invention.Storage portion stores is by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.
In this environmental management device, storage portion stores is by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.
Therefore, in this environmental management device, can be with reference to information by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.So, in this environmental management device, can generate the control signal in the scope of the comfort standard that indoor air ambient is in meet user's hobby.
The environment control unit of the 11 invention is on the basis of the environmental management device of first invention, and efferent is a suggestion portion.The result that suggestion portion is judged according to judging part at least, suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, suggestion portion advises making indoor air ambient to be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard at least.
Therefore, can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient by this environmental management device.
The environmental management device of the 12 invention also has pars stridulans on the basis of the environmental management device of the 11 invention.The information of the improvement method that pars stridulans is advised according to suggestion portion is by acoustic notifications improvement method.
In this environmental management device, the information of the improvement method that pars stridulans is advised according to suggestion portion is by acoustic notifications improvement method.
Therefore, can easily hold the improvement method by this environmental management device.
The environmental management device of the 13 invention also has display part on the basis of the environmental management device of the 11 invention.The information of the improvement method that display part is advised according to suggestion portion is by showing the improvement method of reporting on picture.
In this environmental management device, the information of the improvement method that display part is advised according to suggestion portion is by showing the improvement method of reporting on picture.
Therefore, can easily hold the improvement method by this environmental management device.
The environmental management device of the 14 invention is on each the basis of environmental management device of the 11 invention to the 13 invention, and indoor air ambient is the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and at least one in the indoor negative ion concentration.
In this environmental management device, indoor air ambient is the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and at least one in the indoor negative ion concentration.
Therefore, can at length advise making indoor air ambient to be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard by this environmental management device.
In addition, harmful substance is carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen, mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.
The environmental management device of the 15 invention is on each the basis of environmental management device of the 11 invention to the 13 invention, and indoor air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and the indoor negative ion concentration.Judging part is given priority to indoor a plurality of air ambients, and according to the information of indoor air ambient, judges that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, indoor air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and the indoor negative ion concentration.Judging part is given priority to indoor a plurality of air ambients, and according to the information of indoor air ambient, judges that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.
Therefore, by this environmental management device, can preferentially make comfortableization of part and parcel in the indoor air ambient.
The environmental management device of the 16 invention is on each the basis of environmental management device of the 11 invention to the 13 invention, and indoor air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and the indoor negative ion concentration.Suggestion portion gives priority to indoor a plurality of air ambients, and the result's who judges according to judging part at least information, and suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.
In this environmental management device, indoor air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of indoor temperature, indoor and dew point, indoor humidity, indoor air pressure, indoor air-flow, indoor harmful substance, indoor dust and the indoor negative ion concentration.Suggestion portion gives priority to indoor a plurality of air ambients, and the result's who judges according to judging part at least information, and suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.
Therefore, in this environmental management device, suggestion again after can adjusting them under the situation that a plurality of improvement methods are arranged.
The environmental management device of the 17 invention is on each the basis of environmental management device of the 11 invention to the 16 invention, and the improvement method is at least one in the method for operation of air exchanging method and air conditioner.Air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to indoor air ambient.
In this environmental management device, the result's that suggestion portion is judged according to judging part at least information, suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in the method for operation of air exchanging method in the scope of comfort standard and air conditioner at least one.
Therefore, can at length make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management device.
The 18 environmental management device is on the basis of the 17 environmental management device, and the method for operation of air conditioner is at least one the improvement method in the air cleaning ability of the ventilation volume of humidification amount, air conditioner of moisture removal, the air conditioner of setting wind direction, the air conditioner of setting air quantity, the air conditioner of setting humidity, the air conditioner of design temperature, the air conditioner of operation mode, air conditioner about air conditioner and air conditioner.
In this environmental management device, the result's that suggestion portion is judged according to judging part at least information, suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in air exchanging method in the scope of comfort standard and at least one in the improvement method, wherein should the improvement method is at least one the improvement method in the air cleaning ability of the ventilation volume of humidification amount, air conditioner of moisture removal, the air conditioner of setting wind direction, the air conditioner of setting air quantity, the air conditioner of setting humidity, the air conditioner of design temperature, the air conditioner of operation mode, air conditioner about air conditioner and air conditioner.
Therefore, by this environmental management device, can make indoor comfortableization of air ambient in further detail.
The environmental management device of the 19 invention also has input part and determination portion on each the basis of environmental management device of the 11 invention to the 18 invention.Comfort for indoor air ambient is imported in the input part.Determination portion is determined the comfort standard of indoor air ambient according to the information of comfort.
In this environmental management device, to the comfort of input part input for indoor air ambient.Determination portion can receive the information of comfort.Determination portion is determined the comfort standard of indoor air ambient according to the information of comfort.The information of the determined comfort standard of determination portion can be stored.
Therefore, in this environmental management device, the comfort standard of indoor air ambient is to determine according to the information of user's comfort.So, in this environmental management device, can determine comfort standard by each user.Its result is can make indoor comfortableization of air ambient according to user's hobby by this environmental management device.
The environmental management device of the 20 invention also has storage part on the basis of the environmental management device of the 19 invention.Storage portion stores is by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.
In this environmental management device, storage portion stores is by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.
Therefore, in this environmental management device, can be with reference to information by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.So, can advise making indoor air ambient to be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard of the hobby that meets the user by this environmental management device.
The environmental management system of the 21 invention has air conditioner and second invention each the environmental management device to the tenth invention.Air conditioner comes indoor air ambient is in harmonious proportion according to the information that receives from the environmental management device, and indoor air ambient is in the scope of comfort standard.
In this environmental management system, the air ambient in the sensing chamber of environmental management Device Testing portion.The information of the air ambient of the judging part of environmental management device in can receiving chamber.The judging part of environmental management device is according to the information of indoor air ambient, judges that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard.The sending part of environmental management device can receive the result's that judging part judges information or the result's that judges based on judging part information at least.The result's that the sending part of environmental management device is judged according to judging part at least information, the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.Air conditioner can receive control signal in the scope make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard from the environmental management device.Perhaps, the sending part of environmental management device sends the result's that judging part judges information to air conditioner.Air conditioner can receive the result's who is judged by judging part information from the environmental management device.Air conditioner comes indoor air ambient is in harmonious proportion according to the information that receives from the environmental management device, and indoor air ambient is in the scope of comfort standard.
Therefore,, can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard that the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient the user by this environmental management system.Perhaps, if the control signal in the scope that air conditioner can be determined to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.So, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management system.
In addition, air conditioner is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also comprises for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.
The environmental management technique of the 22 invention is the environmental management technique of the air ambient in the control room in being arranged at indoor and the device that can carry, and it comprises and detects step, determining step and output step.In detecting step, the air ambient in the sensing chamber.In determining step,, judge that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard according to the information of indoor air ambient.In the output step, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, export information or signal in the scope that is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard at least.
In this environmental management technique, in detecting step, detect indoor air ambient.In determining step, the information of the air ambient in can receiving chamber.In determining step,, judge that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard according to the information of indoor air ambient.In the output step, be received in the result's that determining step judges information at least or based on the result's who judges at determining step information.In the output step, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, export information or signal in the scope that is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard at least.
Therefore, can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient by this environmental management device.
The environmental management technique of the 23 invention is on the basis of the described environmental management technique of the 22 invention, and the output step is a forwarding step.In forwarding step, at least according to the result's who judges at determining step information, the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.Air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to indoor air ambient.
In this environmental management technique, in forwarding step, at least according to the result's who judges at determining step information, the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.Thus, can receive control signal in the scope make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner.
Therefore,, can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard that the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient the user by this environmental management technique.So,, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management technique.
In addition, air conditioner is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also comprises for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.
The environmental management technique of the 24 invention is on the basis of the described environmental management technique of the 22 invention, and the output step is a forwarding step.In forwarding step, be sent in the result's that determining step judges information to air conditioner.Air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to indoor air ambient.
In this environmental management technique, in forwarding step, be sent in the result's that determining step judges information to air conditioner.Thus, can be received in the result's that determining step judges information by air conditioner.
Therefore, in this environmental management technique, if the control signal in the scope that air conditioner can be determined to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.Therefore, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management technique.
In addition, air conditioner is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also comprises for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.
The environmental management technique of the 25 invention is on the basis of the described environmental management technique of the 22 invention, and the output step is a proposed steps.In proposed steps, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard at least.
In this environmental management technique, in proposed steps, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard at least.
Therefore, can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient by this environmental management technique.
The environmental management program of the 26 invention is the environmental management program of the air ambient in the control room in being arranged at indoor and the device that can carry, and it comprises and detects step, determining step and output step.In detecting step, the air ambient in the sensing chamber.In determining step,, judge that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard according to the information of indoor air ambient.In the output step, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, export information or signal in the scope that is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard at least.
In this environmental management program, in detecting step, detect indoor air ambient.In determining step, the information of the air ambient in can receiving chamber.In determining step,, judge that indoor air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard according to the information of indoor air ambient.In the output step, be received in the result's that determining step judges information at least or based on the result's who judges at determining step information.In the output step, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, export information or signal in the scope that is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard at least.
Therefore, can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient by this environmental management device.
The environmental management program of the 27 invention is on the basis of the described environmental management program of the 26 invention, and the output step is a forwarding step.In forwarding step, at least according to the result's who judges at determining step information, the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.Air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to indoor air ambient.
In this environmental management program, in forwarding step, at least according to the result's who judges at determining step information, the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard.Thus, can receive control signal in the scope make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner.
Therefore,, can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard that the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient the user by this environmental management program.So, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management program.
In addition, air conditioner is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also comprises for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.
The environmental management program of the 28 invention is on the basis of the described environmental management program of the 26 invention, and the output step is a forwarding step.In forwarding step, be sent in the result's that determining step judges information to air conditioner.Air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to indoor air ambient.
In this environmental management program, in forwarding step, be sent in the result's that determining step judges information to air conditioner.Thus, can be received in the object information that determining step is judged by air conditioner.
Therefore, by this environmental management program, if the control signal in the scope that air conditioner can be determined to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.So, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management program.
In addition, air conditioner is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also comprises for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.
The environmental management program of the 29 invention is on the basis of the described environmental management program of the 26 invention, and the output step is a proposed steps.In proposed steps, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard at least.
In this environmental management program, in proposed steps, according to the result's who judges at determining step information, suggestion makes indoor air ambient be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard at least.
Therefore, can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient by this environmental management program.
In the environmental management device of first invention, because information or signal in the scope that output is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, so can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient.
In the environmental management device of second invention, because the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, so can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard the user, the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient.Therefore, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management device.
In the environmental management device of the 3rd invention, owing to generate the control signal in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, so can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard the user, the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient.So, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management device.
In the environmental management device of the 4th invention, make energy be no more than the target higher limit and indoor air ambient is in the scope of comfort standard owing to can control air conditioner, so can when realizing energy-conservationization, make indoor comfortableization of air ambient.
In the environmental management device of the 5th invention, because whether air ambient in the air conditioner dispatcher's office information in the scope of comfort standard, if the therefore control signal in the air conditioner scope that can determine to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.So,, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management device.
In the environmental management device of the 6th invention, make energy be no more than higher limit and indoor air ambient is in the scope of comfort standard owing to can be controlled to, so can when realizing energy-conservationization, make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by air conditioner.
In the environmental management device of the 7th invention, can judge at length that indoor air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard, is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient so can at length control air conditioner.
In the environmental management device of the 8th invention, owing to give priority, and judge indoor air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard, so can preferentially make comfortableization of part and parcel in the indoor air ambient to indoor a plurality of air ambients.
In the environmental management device of the 9th invention, owing to determine the comfort standard of indoor air ambient according to the information of user's comfort, so can determine comfort standard by each user.Therefore, can make indoor comfortableization of air ambient according to user's hobby.
In the environmental management device of the tenth invention, owing to stored by the determined comfort standard of determination portion, so can be with reference to information by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.Therefore, in this environmental management device, can generate the control signal in the scope of the comfort standard that indoor air ambient is in meet user's hobby.
In the environmental management device of the 11 invention, owing to advise making indoor air ambient to be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard, so can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient.
In the environmental management device of the 12 invention, owing to report the improvement method by sound, so can easily hold the improvement method.
In the environmental management device of the 13 invention, because by on picture, showing the improvement method of reporting, so can easily hold the improvement method.
In the environmental management device of the 14 invention, owing to can at length judge indoor air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard, so can at length advise making indoor air ambient to be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.
In the environmental management device of the 15 invention, owing to give priority, and judge indoor air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard, so can preferentially make comfortableization of part and parcel in the indoor air ambient to indoor air ambient.
In the environmental management device of the 16 invention, owing to give priority to indoor a plurality of air ambients, and advise making indoor air ambient to be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard, so can after they are adjusted, carry out suggestion again under the situation with a plurality of improvement methods.
In the environmental management device of the 17 invention, because in the method for operation of air exchanging method and air conditioner at least one, advise making indoor air ambient to be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard, so can at length make indoor comfortableization of air ambient.
In the environmental management device of the 18 invention, owing to can advise at least one the improvement method in the detergent power of the ventilation volume of humidification amount, air conditioner of moisture removal, the air conditioner of setting wind direction, the air conditioner of setting air quantity, the air conditioner of setting humidity, the air conditioner of design temperature, the air conditioner of operation mode, air conditioner and air conditioner, so can at length make indoor comfortableization of air ambient about air conditioner.
In the environmental management device of the 19 invention, because the comfort standard of indoor air ambient is to determine according to the information of user's comfort, so can determine comfort standard by each user.Therefore, can make indoor comfortableization of air ambient according to user's hobby.
In the environmental management device of the 20 invention, owing to stored by the determined comfort standard of determination portion, so can be with reference to information by the determined comfort standard of determination portion.Therefore, can advise that indoor air ambient is in and meet improvement method in the scope of comfort standard of user's hobby by this environmental management device.
In the environmental management system of the 21 invention, because the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, so can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard the user, the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient.Perhaps, because whether air ambient in the air conditioner dispatcher's office information in the scope of comfort standard, therefore, if the control signal in the scope that air conditioner can be determined to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.Therefore, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management system.
In the environmental management technique of the 22 invention, because therefore information or signal in the scope that output is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient.
In the environmental management technique of the 23 invention, because the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, so can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard the user, the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient.Therefore, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management system.
In the environmental management technique of the 24 invention, because whether air ambient in the air conditioner dispatcher's office information in the scope of comfort standard, if so control signal in the scope that air conditioner can be determined to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.So, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management system.
In the environmental management technique of the 25 invention, owing to advise making indoor air ambient to be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard, so can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient.
In the environmental management program of the 26 invention, because information or signal in the scope that output is used to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, so can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient.
In the environmental management program of the 27 invention, because the control signal in air conditioner sends the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, so can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard the user, the control air conditioner is in the scope of comfort standard indoor air ambient.So, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management system.
In the environmental management program of the 28 invention, because whether air ambient in the air conditioner dispatcher's office information in the scope of comfort standard, if so control signal in the scope that air conditioner can be determined to make indoor air ambient be in comfort standard, then can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that makes indoor air ambient be in comfort standard by air conditioner the user.Therefore, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make indoor comfortableization of air ambient by this environmental management system.
In the environmental management program of the 29 invention, owing to advise making indoor air ambient to be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard, so can make abundant comfortableization of indoor air ambient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the concept map of the environmental control system of first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the environmental control system of first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of expression environmental control system handling process that indoor air ambient is controlled.
Fig. 4 is the concept map of the content of expression comfort standard information.
Fig. 5 is the concept map of the content of expression control information.
Fig. 6 is the expression environmental control system is come handling process that air ambient is controlled according to the input of indoor comfort a flow chart.
Fig. 7 is that the expression environmental control system considers that the consumption of indoor energy comes the flow chart of handling process that air ambient is controlled.
Fig. 8 is the concept map of environmental control system of the variation of first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of environmental control system of the variation of first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the flow chart (variation) of expression environmental control system handling process that the air ambient of indoor RM is controlled.
Figure 11 is the concept map of the environmental control system of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structure chart of the environmental control system of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the concept map of environmental control system of the variation of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structure chart of environmental control system of the variation of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the concept map of the environment guiding device of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structure chart of the environment guiding device of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
The flow chart of Figure 17 handling process that to be expression environment guiding device instruct indoor air ambient.
Figure 18 is the concept map of the content of expression comfort standard information.
Figure 19 is the concept map of the content of expression advisory information.
The flow chart of the variation of Figure 20 handling process that to be expression instruct indoor air ambient about the environment guiding device.
Figure 21 is the concept map of the environment guiding device of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the structure chart of the environment guiding device of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Label declaration
1,1a, 100,100a: environmental control system; 10,10a, 110,110a: environment control unit; 20,20a: air conditioner; 11,211: test section; 12,12a, 212: judging part; 13: generating unit; 14: sending part; 15,215: storage part; 16,216: determination portion; 17,117,217,317: input part; 28: operational part; 210,310: the environment guiding device; 213: suggestion portion; 214: pars stridulans; 314: display part; 335: picture; RM: indoor.
The specific embodiment
First embodiment
Fig. 1 represents the concept map of the environmental control system 1 of first embodiment of the present invention.And Fig. 2 represents the structure chart of structural element of the environmental control system 1 of first embodiment of the present invention.Environmental control system 1 shown in Figure 1 is the system that is mainly used in the air conditioner surroundings of RM in the control room.
The overall structure of＜environmental control system 1 〉
Environmental control system 1 shown in Figure 1 mainly has environment control unit 10 and air conditioner 20.Environment control unit 10 is arranged at indoor RM and can carries.Environment control unit 10 for example has the profile of ぴ Chi I ん く ん (registration mark).Air conditioner 20 mainly is in harmonious proportion to the air ambient of indoor RM (with reference to Fig. 1).
The structure of＜environment control unit 10 〉
As shown in Figure 2, environment control unit 10 shown in Figure 1 mainly has test section 11, judging part 12, generating unit 13, sending part 14 and storage part 15.Mainly store comfort standard information 18 and control information 19 in the storage part 15.
The air ambient of RM in test section 11 sensing chamber shown in Figure 2.The information of judging part 12 air ambient of RM in test section 11 receiving chambers.Judging part 12 is obtained comfort standard information 18 with reference to storage part 15.Judging part 12 is according to the information and the comfort standard information 18 of the air ambient of indoor RM, and whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.Generating unit 13 receives the information of the air ambient of the result's that judging parts 12 are judged information and indoor RM from judging part 12.Here, the result's that judged of judging part 12 information is about the air ambient of the indoor RM information in the scope of comfort standard whether.Generating unit 13 obtains control information 19 with reference to storage part 15.The information of the result's that generating unit 13 is judged according to judging part 12 information and the air ambient of indoor RM generates the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard.Sending part 14 receives the information of control signal from generating unit 13.The result's that sending part 14 is judged according to judging part 12 information transmits control signal to air conditioner 20 via radiolink.
The structure of＜air conditioner 20 〉
As shown in Figure 2, air conditioner 20 shown in Figure 1 mainly has acceptance division 21 and environment provides portion 22.
Acceptance division 21 shown in Figure 2 receives control signal via radiolink from environment control unit 10.Environment provides portion 22 to receive control signal from acceptance division 21.Environment provides portion 22 to provide air conditioner surroundings according to control signal to indoor RM.
The formation of＜comfort standard information 18 〉
Comfort standard information 18 shown in Figure 2 is the information that is illustrated in the scope that the air ambient of indoor RM in what situations is in comfort standard.Comfort standard information 18 for example is information as shown in Figure 4.As shown in Figure 4, comfort standard information 18 mainly has environment hurdle 181, lower limit hurdle 182 and upper limit hurdle 183.By reference comfort standard information 18 shown in Figure 4, for example the comfort standard of temperature is 20 ℃～26 ℃ as can be known.Perhaps as can be known for example the comfort standard of humidity be 40%～70%.Be more than 4 ℃ for example as can be known perhaps with the comfort standard of the temperature difference of dew point.At this, obtain by following formula with the temperature difference of dew point.
Temperature difference=(indoor temperature)-(dew-point temperature) (1) with dew point
Perhaps, as can be known for example the comfort standard of the concentration of dust be 0.10mg/m 3Below.
The formation of＜control information 19 〉
Control information 19 shown in Figure 2 is the information that becomes the candidate of the content of the control signal that generating unit 13 generated.Control information 19 for example is an information shown in Figure 5.As shown in Figure 5, control signal 19 mainly comprises environment hurdle 191, lower limit hurdle 192, upper limit hurdle 193 and control content bar 194.By with reference to control signal 19 shown in Figure 5, be the control signal that should generate " turning round automatically for 24 ℃ " more than 27 ℃ the time for example as can be known with design temperature in temperature.Be the control signal that should generate " turning round automatically for 24 ℃ " below 19 ℃ the time for example as can be known perhaps with design temperature in temperature.Be the control signal that should generate " with the running that dehumidifies of ' weak ' air quantity " more than 4 ℃ the time for example as can be known perhaps in temperature difference with dew point.Perhaps for example when being 0 ℃～4 ℃, the temperature difference with dew point should generate the control signal of " with the running that dehumidifies of ' by force ' air quantity " as can be known.Be the control signal that should generate " with the running of taking a breath of ' by force ' air quantity " below 0 ℃ the time for example as can be known perhaps in temperature difference with dew point.Be 0.15mg/m for example as can be known perhaps in the concentration of dust 3Should generate the control signal of " carrying out the air cleaning running " when above with ' by force ' air quantity.Be 0.10mg/m for example as can be known perhaps in the concentration of dust 3～0.15mg/m 3The time should generate the control signal of " carrying out air cleaning running " with ' weak ' air quantity.
The handling process that the air ambient of 1 couple of indoor RM of＜environmental control system is controlled 〉
The handling process of using the air ambient of flowchart text shown in Figure 31 couple of indoor RM of environmental control system shown in Figure 1 to control.
In step S1 shown in Figure 3, detect the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1.Promptly, detect the air ambient of indoor RM by test section shown in Figure 2 11.
In step S2 shown in Figure 3, whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM shown in Figure 1 is in the scope of comfort standard.Promptly, by the judging part 12 of environment control unit shown in Figure 2 10, the information of the air ambient of RM in test section 11 receiving chambers.Obtain comfort standard information 18 by judging part 12 with reference to storage part 15.By information and the comfort standard information 18 of judging part 12 according to the air ambient of indoor RM, whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.Under the situation in being judged as the scope that is in comfort standard, enter step S1, under the situation in being judged as the scope that is not in comfort standard, enter step S3.
In step S3 shown in Figure 3, generated control signal.Promptly, receive the information of the air ambient of the result's that judging parts 12 are judged information and indoor RM from judging part 12 by the generating unit 13 of environment control unit shown in Figure 2 10.Here, the result's that judged of judging part 12 information is about the air ambient of the indoor RM information in the scope of comfort standard whether.Obtain control information 19 by generating unit 13 with reference to storage part 15.The information of the result's who is judged according to judging part 12 by generating unit 13 information and the air ambient of indoor RM generates the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard.
In step S4 shown in Figure 3, transmit control signal.Promptly, receive the information of control signal from generating unit 13 by the sending part 14 of environment control unit shown in Figure 2 10.The result's who is judged according to judging part 12 by sending part 14 information transmits control signal to air conditioner 20 via radiolink.By the acceptance division 21 of air conditioner shown in Figure 2 20, receive control signal from environment control unit 10 via radiolink.Provide portion 22 to receive control signal by environment from acceptance division 21.
In step S5 shown in Figure 3, provide air conditioner surroundings.Promptly, the environment by air conditioner shown in Figure 2 20 provides portion 22 to provide air conditioner surroundings according to control signal to indoor RM.
＜about the feature of environmental control system 1 〉
(1)
Here, the air ambient of RM in test section 11 sensing chamber shown in Figure 2.The information of judging part 12 air ambient of RM in test section 11 receiving chambers.Judging part 12 is according to the information and the comfort standard information 18 of the air ambient of indoor RM, and whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.Generating unit 13 receives the information of the air ambient of the result's that judging parts 12 are judged information and indoor RM from judging part 12.The information of the result's that generating unit 13 is judged according to judging part 12 information and the air ambient of indoor RM generates the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard.Sending part 14 receives the information of control signal from generating unit 13.The result's that sending part 14 is judged according to judging part 12 information is via the control signal of radiolink in air conditioner 20 sends the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard.Thus, air conditioner 20 receives control signal in the scope that the air ambient make indoor RM is in comfort standard via radiolink.
Therefore, because the control signal in air conditioner 20 sends the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard, so can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard user (not shown), control air conditioner 20 is in the scope of comfort standard the air ambient of indoor RM.Therefore, can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM.
(2)
Here, the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1 is the concentration (with reference to Fig. 4) of the dust of the humidity of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, indoor RM and indoor RM.
Therefore, because whether the air ambient that can at length judge indoor RM shown in Figure 1 in the scope of comfort standard, be in the scope of comfort standard so can at length control the air ambient that air conditioner 20 makes indoor RM.
The variation of＜the first embodiment 〉
(A) air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1 can be at least one in the negative ion concentration of the concentration of dust of the concentration of the harmful substance of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, the humidity of indoor RM, the air pressure of indoor RM, the air-flow of indoor RM, indoor RM, indoor RM and indoor RM.Here, harmful substance can be carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen, mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile OrganicCompounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.Test section 11 shown in Figure 2 can be by temperature, the humidity of indoor RM and the air pressure of indoor RM of RM in the measuring chamber, and obtain the dew-point temperature of indoor RM according to them, obtain the temperature difference of indoor RM and dew point then, come the temperature difference of RM and dew point in the sensing chamber.In addition, can be temperature, the humidity of indoor RM and the air pressure of indoor RM of RM in test section 11 sensing chamber shown in Figure 2, by judging part 12 according to these information prediction weather, thereby with this weather that predicts also take into account judge indoor RM air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard.And generating unit 13 also can be taken the forecast of weather into account and generate control signal.Under this situation, whether the air ambient that can judge indoor RM shown in Figure 1 in further detail is in the scope of comfort standard thereby can control the air ambient that air conditioner 20 makes indoor RM in further detail in the scope of comfort standard.
The information of the air ambient by test section 11 detected indoor RM also can accumulate in the storage part 15.And the information that is stored in the air ambient of the indoor RM in the storage part 15 also can be analyzed.Thus, can forecast the variation of the air ambient of indoor RM, and can control the air ambient that air conditioner 20 makes indoor RM and be in the scope of comfort standard.
The result's that generating unit 13 shown in Figure 2 also can be only judged according to judging part 12 information generates the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard.In this case, can there be lower limit hurdle 192 shown in Figure 5 and upper limit hurdle 193.Also can store the content that should instruct under the situation that has exceeded comfort standard in control content bar 194, it is to have exceeded comfort standard or exceeded comfort standard to low direction to high direction and there is not pipe.
(B) air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1 can be in the negative ion concentration of the concentration of dust of the concentration of the harmful substance of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, the humidity of indoor RM, the air pressure of indoor RM, the air-flow of indoor RM, indoor RM, indoor RM and indoor RM at least two.Here harmful substance can be carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen, mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile OrganicCompounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.In this case, can be that a plurality of air ambients of 12 couples of indoor RM of judging part shown in Figure 2 are given priority, and according to the information and the comfort standard information 18 of the air ambient of indoor RM, whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.For example, be under the situation of order of temperature difference of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and dew point in priority, if the temperature of indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard, even the temperature difference of then indoor RM and dew point is not in the scope of comfort standard, judging part 12 also can be judged as the air ambient of indoor RM in the scope of comfort standard.Thus, can preferentially make comfortableization of part and parcel (for example, the temperature of indoor RM) in the air ambient of indoor RM.
(C) air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1 can be in the negative ion concentration of the concentration of dust of the concentration of the harmful substance of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, the humidity of indoor RM, the air pressure of indoor RM, the air-flow of indoor RM, indoor RM, indoor RM and indoor RM at least two.Here harmful substance can be carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen, mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile OrganicCompounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.In this case, a plurality of air ambients that can be 13 couples of indoor RM of generating unit shown in Figure 2 are given priority, and the information of the air ambient of the result's who is judged according to judging part 12 information and indoor RM, generate the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard.For example consider that priority is the situation of order of the temperature difference of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and dew point.As shown in Figure 5, if indoor temperature below 19 ℃, then generates the control signal of " turning round automatically for 24 ℃ with design temperature ".On the other hand, if the temperature difference of indoor RM and dew point is below 0 ℃, generate the control signal of " with the running of taking a breath of ' by force ' air quantity ".In this case, if force to take a breath although the temperature of indoor RM is lower than comfort standard, then the temperature of indoor RM can be lower than comfort standard more.So generating unit 13 does not adopt the control content of " with the running of taking a breath of ' by force ' air quantity ", and only generate control signal according to the control content of " turning round automatically for 24 ℃ " with design temperature.Therefore, owing to give priority to a plurality of air ambients, and generate the interior control signal of scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard, so under situation, can adjust them and generate control signal then with a plurality of control contents.
(D) content of the control signal that generates of generating unit shown in Figure 2 13 can be at least one the content in the air cleaning ability of the ventilation volume of humidification amount, air conditioner 20 of moisture removal, the air conditioner 20 of setting wind direction, the air conditioner 20 of setting air quantity, the air conditioner 20 of setting humidity, the air conditioner 20 of design temperature, the air conditioner 20 of operation mode, air conditioner 20 about air conditioner 20 and air conditioner 20.Therefore, owing to can generate at least one the control signal in the air cleaning ability of the ventilation volume of humidification amount, air conditioner 20 of moisture removal, the air conditioner 20 of setting wind direction, the air conditioner 20 of setting air quantity, the air conditioner 20 of setting humidity, the air conditioner 20 of design temperature, the air conditioner 20 of operation mode about air conditioner 20, air conditioner 20 and air conditioner 20, so can at length make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM.
(E) as shown in Figure 2, environment control unit 10 shown in Figure 1 can comprise determination portion 16 and input part 17.Promptly, to the comfort of input part 17 inputs for the air ambient of indoor RM.Determination portion 16 receives the information of comfort from input part 17.Determination portion 16 is determined the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM according to the information of comfort.The information that storage part 15 receives by determination portion 16 determined comfort standards from determination portion 16.Storage part 15 storages are by determination portion 16 determined comfort standards.Promptly, determination portion 16 is according to the information of determined comfort standard, rewrites the comfort standard information 18 of storage part 15 from default information.
For example can import comfortable this situation to input part 17 by the forehead 34 of pushing environment control unit shown in Figure 1 10 (ぴ Chi I ん く ん), also can import comfortable this situation, can also import comfortable this situation by the belly of pushing environment control unit 10 (ぴ Chi I ん く ん) by the hand 32 of holding environment control unit 10 (ぴ Chi I ん く ん).Perhaps, for example also can be by the sound of audio units such as microphone to input part 17 inputs " comfortable ".These aspects are different with first embodiment.
And as shown in Figure 6, the handling process that the air ambient of 1 couple of indoor RM of environmental control system shown in Figure 1 is controlled and the difference of first embodiment are as follows.In addition, in flow chart shown in Figure 6, the processing identical with processing shown in Figure 3 is denoted by the same reference numerals and omits explanation.
In step S11 shown in Figure 6, judge by the user of environment control unit shown in Figure 1 10 whether the air ambient of indoor RM is comfortable.Be judged as under the comfortable situation, entering step S12, be judged as under the uncomfortable situation, entering step S1.
In step S12 shown in Figure 6, by the user of environment control unit shown in Figure 1 10 air ambient input comfort with regard to indoor RM.The comfort of importing for the air ambient of indoor RM to the input part 17 of environment control unit shown in Figure 2 10 promptly.Receive the information of comfort from input part 17 by determination portion 16.
In step S13 shown in Figure 6, detect the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1.Promptly, by the test section 11 of environment control unit 10 shown in Figure 2, detect the air ambient of indoor RM.Information by determination portion 16 air ambient of RM in test section 11 receiving chambers.
In step S14 shown in Figure 6, determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1.Promptly, by determination portion shown in Figure 2 16, according to the information of comfort, determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM.For example, being set as when the temperature of indoor RM is 21 ℃ is under the comfortable situation, constant as 20 ℃ of the comfort standard of the temperature of the indoor RM～width of 26 ℃ (with reference to Fig. 4), and the center of scope moves to 21 ℃ from 23 ℃, thereby the comfort standard of the temperature of indoor RM is defined as 18 ℃～24 ℃.
In step S15 shown in Figure 6, store the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1.Promptly, by storage part shown in Figure 2 15, from the information of determination portion 16 receptions by determination portion 16 determined comfort standards.Store by determination portion 16 determined comfort standards by storage part 15.Promptly, by the information of storage part 15, from the information rewriting comfort standard information 18 of acquiescence according to determination portion 16 determined comfort standards.
Therefore, owing to determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1 according to the information of user's comfort, so can determine comfort standard by each user.Therefore, can make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM according to user's hobby.And, owing to stored by the determined comfort standard of determination portion 16 (with reference to Fig. 2), so can be with reference to information by determination portion 16 determined comfort standards.Therefore, can generate the interior control signal of scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in the comfort standard that meets user's hobby.
In addition, can there be step S15 shown in Figure 6 yet.In this case, can be only when input part shown in Figure 2 17 have been imported comfort, comfort standard is changed, and other the time make the information of comfort standard information 18 for the comfort standard of acquiescence.In this case, comfort standard information 18 is not rewritten, and is still the former state of the information of acquiescence.Information by determination portion 16 determined comfort standards is not just given judging part 12 via storage part 15.
And, when in step S11 shown in Figure 6, being judged as under the uncomfortable situation, can be to the uncomfortable declaration of will of input part shown in Figure 2 17 inputs.In this case, determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM by determination portion 16, to break away from uncomfortable air ambient.
(F) as shown in Figure 2, environment control unit 10 shown in Figure 1 can have operational part 28.In this case, the information of operational part 28 air ambient of RM in judging part 12 receiving chambers.The air ambient of 20 couples of indoor RM of operational part 28 computing air conditioners is in harmonious proportion energy needed.Here, energy is an electric energy.Judging part 12 is from the information of operational part 28 received energies, and judges whether energy has surpassed predetermined target higher limit.Whether generating unit 13 has surpassed the information of predetermined target higher limit from judging part 12 received energies.Generating unit 13 changes control signal receiving under the situation that purport is the energy information that surpassed predetermined target higher limit by change control content.Promptly, the result's that judges according to judging part of generating unit 13 information, generate and make energy be no more than predetermined target higher limit and make indoor air ambient be in control signal in the scope of comfort standard.These aspects are different with first embodiment.
And as shown in Figure 7, the handling process that the air ambient of 1 couple of indoor RM of environmental control system shown in Figure 1 is controlled and the difference of first embodiment are as follows.In addition, in flow chart shown in Figure 7, the processing identical with processing shown in Figure 3 represented with identical label and omitted explanation.
In step 21 shown in Figure 7, energy is carried out computing.Promptly, by the operational part 28 of environment control unit shown in Figure 2 10, the information of the air ambient of RM in judging part 12 receiving chambers.Be in harmonious proportion energy needed by the air ambient of 20 couples of indoor RM of operational part 28 computing air conditioners.By the information of judging part 12 from operational part 28 received energies.
In step S22 shown in Figure 7, judge by judging part shown in Figure 2 12 whether energy has surpassed predetermined target higher limit.Surpassed under the situation of predetermined target higher limit being judged as energy, entered step S23 shown in Figure 7, not have to surpass under the situation of the target higher limit of being scheduled to being judged as energy, entered step S4.
In step S23 shown in Figure 7, change control signal.Promptly, by the generating unit 13 of environment control unit shown in Figure 2 10, receiving purport is the information that energy has surpassed predetermined target higher limit.By generating unit 13 change control contents, thus the change control signal.
Therefore, make energy be no more than the target higher limit and the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 1 is in the scope of comfort standard, so can when realizing energy-conservationization, make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM owing to can control air conditioner 20.
In addition, also can carry out the judgement of step S22 shown in Figure 7 by generating unit 13.In this case, in step S21 shown in Figure 7, by the information of generating unit 13 from operational part 18 received energies.Energy for example can be at least one in the amount of electric energy, coal gas amount, the water yield and petroleum-type (gasoline etc.).
(G) as shown in Figure 8, environmental control system 1a can have environment control unit 10a and air conditioner 20a.As shown in Figure 9, environment control unit 10a can not have generating unit 13 (with reference to Fig. 2).Air conditioner 20a can have control part 23a.In this case, sending part 14 receives the result's who is judged by judging part 12a information from judging part 12a.Sending part 14 sends the result's that judging part 12a judged information to air conditioner 20a via radiolink.The acceptance division 21 of air conditioner 20a receives the result's that judging part 12a judged information from environment control unit 10a via radiolink.The control part 23a of air conditioner 20a receives the result's that judging part 12a are judged information from acceptance division 21, and generates the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM (with reference to Fig. 8) is in comfort standard.Environment provides portion 22 to receive control signal from control part 23a, and provides air conditioner surroundings according to control signal to indoor RM.These aspects are different with first embodiment.
And as shown in figure 10, the handling process that environmental control system 1a shown in Figure 8 controls the air ambient of indoor RM and the difference of first embodiment are as follows.In addition, in flow chart shown in Figure 10, the processing identical with processing shown in Figure 3 represented with identical label and omitted explanation.
In step S31 shown in Figure 10, the information of judged result is sent out.Promptly, by the sending part 14 of environment control unit 10a shown in Figure 9, receive the result's that judging part 12a judged information from judging part 12a.Send the result's that judging part 12a judged information to air conditioner 20a via radiolink by sending part 14.
In step S32 shown in Figure 10, generate control signal.Promptly, by the acceptance division 21 of air conditioner 20a shown in Figure 9, receive the result's that judging part 12a judged information from environment control unit 10a via radiolink.Receive the result's that judging part 12a are judged information by the control part 23a of air conditioner 20a from acceptance division 21, and generate the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard.Provide portion 22 to receive control signal by environment from control part 23a.
Therefore since in air conditioner 20a dispatcher's office the air ambient of the RM information in the scope in comfort standard whether, so air conditioner 20a can determine to make the air ambient of indoor RM to be in control signal in the scope of comfort standard.Therefore, can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard by air conditioner 20a the user.Its result is automatically to make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM under the situation that the user does not recognize.
(H) in the variation (G) of first embodiment, environment control unit 10a can also have operational part 28.In this case, operational part 28 computing air conditioner 20a are in harmonious proportion energy needed to the air ambient of indoor RM.Judging part 12a is from the information of operational part 28 received energies.Judging part 12a is according to the information of the air ambient of indoor RM, judges that air ambient that whether energy surpassed predetermined target higher limit and judged indoor RM is whether in the scope of comfort standard.These aspects are different with the variation (G) of first embodiment.So, make energy be no more than the target higher limit and the air ambient of indoor RM be in the scope of comfort standard owing to can be controlled to, so can when realizing energy-conservationization, make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM by air conditioner 20a.
(I) be to come transmission information from environment control unit shown in Figure 1 10 to air conditioner 20, but, can use infrared ray, also can use electric wave as " wireless " via radiolink.Replacement comes transmission information via radiolink, also can come transmission information to air conditioner 20 via Wireline from environment control unit 10.Sending via Wireline under the situation of information, can in carrying environment control unit 10, cut off being connected of environment control unit 10 and Wireline.At this moment, also can environment control unit 10 and air conditioner 20 be coupled together again by radiolink.Air conditioner 20 is not limited only to for example common air conditioner, also can be for example air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, air purifier etc.Air conditioner 20 also can be a plurality of.Air conditioner can be at least one in for example common air conditioner, air-cooling system, heating equipment, air regenerating device, dehumidifier, humidifier, the air purifier.The profile of environment control unit 10 also can not be ぴ Chi I ん く ん.For example can be the fabric toy (Sew い bag body of animal), also can be folding seat or the such article of table, also can be the such article of framework of putting into picture etc., can also be desk lamp or pen container etc., can be any article as long as can carry.
Second embodiment
Figure 11 represents the concept map of the environmental control system 100 of second embodiment of the present invention.And Figure 12 represents the structure chart of each structural element of the environmental control system 100 of second embodiment of the present invention.In Figure 11, Figure 12, the structural element identical with the structural element of environmental control system 1 among Fig. 1, Fig. 2 represented with identical label.Environmental control system 100 shown in Figure 11 is the systems that are mainly used in the air conditioner surroundings of RM in the control room.Environment control unit 110 is arranged at indoor RM and can carries.
As Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, though the basic structure of this environmental control system 100 is identical with first embodiment, each structural element is identical with Fig. 2, but as shown in figure 11, different with first embodiment points are that environment control unit 10 is portable data assistances of notebook computer etc.
Because the control signal in air conditioner 20 sends the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM (with reference to Figure 11) is in comfort standard, so can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard the user, control air conditioner 20 is in the scope of comfort standard air ambient, and this point is the same with first embodiment.Therefore, according to such environmental control system 100, also can under the situation that the user does not recognize, automatically make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM.
The variation of＜the second embodiment 〉
(A) input part 117 shown in Figure 12 can be a keyboard 132 shown in Figure 11.Under this situation, can import detailed information and be used as comfort for the air ambient of indoor RM.And environment control unit 110 also can be the portable data assistance except that notebook computer.For example, can be portable phone, can be electronic notebook, so long as the article that can carry can be any article.
(B) as shown in figure 13, environmental control system 100a can comprise environment control unit 110a and air conditioner 20a.As shown in figure 14, environment control unit 110a can not have generating unit 13 (with reference to Figure 12).Air conditioner 20a can have control part 23a.Under this situation, sending part 14 receives the result's that judging part 12a judged information from judging part 12a.Sending part 14 sends the result's that judging part 12a judged information to air conditioner 20a via radiolink.The acceptance division 21 of air conditioner 20a receives the result's that judging part 12a judged information from environment control unit 110a via radiolink.The control part 23a of air conditioner 20a receives the result's that judging part 12a are judged information from acceptance division 21, and generates the control signal in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM (with reference to Figure 13) is in comfort standard.Environment provides portion 22 to receive control signal from control part 23a, and provides air conditioner surroundings according to control signal to indoor RM.These fermentation are different with first embodiment.
And, the handling process that environmental control system 100a shown in Figure 13 controls the air ambient of indoor RM and the variation (G) identical (with reference to Figure 10) of first embodiment.
Therefore, because to air ambient that air conditioner 20a the sends indoor RM shown in Figure 13 information in the scope in comfort standard whether, so air conditioner 20a can determine to make the air ambient of indoor RM to be in control signal in the scope of comfort standard.Therefore, can not recognize under the situation of comfort standard, be controlled in the scope that the air ambient that makes indoor RM is in comfort standard by air conditioner 20a the user.Its result is automatically to make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM under the situation that the user does not recognize.
(C) in the variation (B) of second embodiment, as shown in figure 14, environment control unit 110a shown in Figure 13 can also have operational part 28.Under this situation, operational part 28 computing air conditioner 20a are in harmonious proportion energy needed to the air ambient of indoor RM.Judging part 12a is from the information of operational part 28 received energies.Judging part 12a is according to the information of the air ambient of indoor RM, judges whether energy has surpassed the air ambient of predetermined target higher limit and indoor RM whether in the scope of comfort standard.These fermentation are different with the variation (B) of second embodiment.Therefore, can be controlled to by air conditioner 20a and make energy be no more than the target higher limit and the air ambient of indoor RM (with reference to Figure 13) is in the scope of comfort standard, so can when realizing energy-conservationization, make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM.
The 3rd embodiment
Figure 15 represents the concept map of the environment guiding device 210 of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.And Figure 16 represents the structure chart of structural element of the environment guiding device 210 of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.Environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 15 mainly is arranged on indoor RM and can carries.As shown in figure 15, environment guiding device 210 for example has the profile of ぴ Chi I ん く ん (registration mark).
The structure of＜environment guiding device 210 〉
As shown in figure 16, environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 15 mainly has test section 211, judging part 212, suggestion portion 213, pars stridulans 214 and storage part 215.
The air ambient of RM (with reference to Figure 15) in test section 211 sensing chamber shown in Figure 16.The information of judging part 212 air ambient of RM in test section 211 receiving chambers.Judging part 212 is obtained comfort standard information 218 with reference to storage part 215.Judging part 212 is according to the information of the air ambient of indoor RM, and whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.Suggestion portion 213 receives the information of the air ambient of the result's that judging parts 212 are judged information and indoor RM from judging part 212.Here, the result's that judged of judging part 212 information is the air ambient information in the scope of comfort standard whether of indoor RM.Suggestion portion 213 obtains advisory information 219 with reference to storage part 215.The information of the result's that suggestion portion 213 is judged according to judging part 212 information and the air ambient of indoor RM, suggestion make the air ambient of indoor RM be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.Pars stridulans 214 receives the information of improvement method from suggestion portion 213.The information of the improvement method that pars stridulans 214 is advised according to suggestion portion 213 is reported the improvement method by sound.Promptly, the air ambient to indoor RM instructs.
The formation of＜comfort standard information 218 〉
Comfort standard information 218 shown in Figure 16 is that the air ambient that is illustrated in indoor RM under which type of situation is in the information in the scope of comfort standard.Comfort standard information 218 for example is information shown in Figure 180.As shown in figure 18, comfort standard information 218 mainly has environment hurdle 218A, lower limit hurdle 218B and upper limit hurdle 218C.By reference comfort standard information 218 shown in Figure 180, for example the comfort standard of temperature is 20 ℃～26 ℃ as can be known.Perhaps as can be known for example the comfort standard of humidity be 40%～70%.Be more than 4 ℃ for example as can be known perhaps with the comfort standard of the temperature difference of dew point.At this, obtain by following formula with the temperature difference of dew point.
Temperature difference=(indoor temperature)-(dew-point temperature) (1) with dew point
Perhaps CO for example as can be known 2The comfort standard of concentration is below the 1000ppm.
The formation of＜advisory information 219 〉
Advisory information 219 shown in Figure 16 is the information that becomes the candidate of the content that suggestion portion 213 advised.Advisory information 219 for example is an information shown in Figure 19.As shown in figure 19, advisory information 219 mainly has environment hurdle 219A, lower limit hurdle 219B, upper limit hurdle 219C and guidance content hurdle 219D.By with reference to advisory information 219 shown in Figure 19, be more than 27 ℃ the time for example in temperature, the method for operation of air conditioner (not shown) is instructed to be " please make design temperature is 24 ℃ ".Here, air conditioner is in harmonious proportion to the air ambient of indoor RM.Perhaps, be below 19 ℃ the time for example in temperature, the method for operation of air conditioner (not shown) is instructed to be " please make design temperature is 24 ℃ ".Perhaps for example with the temperature difference of dew point more than 4 ℃ the time, the method for operation of air conditioner is instructed to be " please with ' weak ' air quantity dehumidify running ".Perhaps, for example when the temperature difference with dew point is 0 ℃～4 ℃, the method for operation of air conditioner is instructed to be " please with ' by force ' air quantity dehumidify running ".Perhaps, be below 0 ℃ the time for example in temperature difference with dew point, air exchanging method is instructed to be " please window being opened two minutes ".Perhaps, for example at CO 2Concentration be 3000ppm when above, air exchanging method is instructed to be " please window being opened five minutes ".Perhaps, for example at CO 2Concentration when 1550ppm～3000ppm, air exchanging method is instructed to be " please window being opened two minutes ".
The handling process that the air ambient of 210 couples of indoor RM of＜environment guiding device instructs 〉
The handling process of utilizing the air ambient of flowchart text shown in Figure 17 210 couples of indoor RM of environment guiding device shown in Figure 15 to instruct.
In step S101 shown in Figure 17, detect the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15.Promptly, detect the air ambient of indoor RM by test section shown in Figure 16 211.
In step S102 shown in Figure 17, whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM shown in Figure 15 is in the scope of comfort standard.Promptly, by the judging part 212 of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 16, the information of the air ambient of RM in test section 211 receiving chambers.By judging part 212, obtain comfort standard information 218 with reference to storage part 215.By judging part 212, according to the information of the air ambient of indoor RM, whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.Under the situation in the scope that is judged as in comfort standard, enter step S101, under situation about being judged as in the scope not, enter step S103 in comfort standard.
In step S103 shown in Figure 17, advised the improvement method.Promptly, receive the information of the air ambient of the result's that judging parts 212 are judged information and indoor RM from judging part 212 by the suggestion portion 213 of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 16.Here, the result's that judging part 212 is judged information is the air ambient information in the scope of comfort standard whether of indoor RM.Obtain advisory information 219 by suggestion portion 213 with reference to storage part 215.The information of the result's who is judged according to judging part 212 by suggestion portion 213 information and the air ambient of indoor RM, suggestion make the air ambient of indoor RM be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.
In step S104 shown in Figure 17, instruct.Promptly, by the pars stridulans 214 of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 16, receive the information of improvement methods from suggestion portion 213.The information of the improvement method of being advised according to suggestion portion 213 by pars stridulans 214 is reported the improvement method by sound.Thus, the air ambient to indoor RM instructs.
＜about the feature of environment guiding device 210 〉
(1)
Here, the air ambient of RM in test section 211 sensing chamber shown in Figure 16.The information of judging part 212 air ambient of RM in test section 211 receiving chambers.Judging part 212 is according to the information of the air ambient of indoor RM, and whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.Suggestion portion 213 receives the information of the air ambient of the result's that judging parts 212 are judged information and indoor RM from judging part 212.The information of the result's that suggestion portion 213 is judged according to judging part 212 information and the air ambient of indoor RM, suggestion make the air ambient of indoor RM be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.
Therefore, can make abundant comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM.
(2)
Here, pars stridulans 214 receives the information of improvement method from suggestion portion 213.The information of the improvement method that pars stridulans 214 is advised according to suggestion portion 213 is reported the improvement method by sound.
Therefore, can easily hold the improvement method.
(3)
Here, the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15 is the humidity of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, indoor RM and indoor CO 2The concentration of (carbon dioxide) (with reference to Figure 18).
Therefore, can at length advise making the air ambient of indoor RM to be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.
(4)
Here, improvement method is the method for operation (with reference to Figure 19) of air exchanging method and air conditioner.
Therefore, can at length make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM.
(5)
Here, the method for operation of air conditioner is the improvement method of setting air quantity of design temperature, the air conditioner of operation mode, air conditioner about air conditioner.
Therefore, can make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM in more detail.
The variation of＜the three embodiment 〉
(A) air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15 is at least one in the negative ion concentration of the concentration of dust of the concentration of the harmful substance of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, the humidity of indoor RM, the air pressure of indoor RM, the air-flow of indoor RM, indoor RM, indoor RM and indoor RM.Here, harmful substance can be carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen, mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile OrganicCompounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.Test section 211 shown in Figure 16 can be by temperature, the humidity of indoor RM and the air pressure of indoor RM of RM in the measuring chamber, and obtain the dew-point temperature of indoor RM according to them, obtain the temperature difference of indoor RM and dew point then, thereby come the temperature difference of RM and dew point in the sensing chamber.In addition, can be temperature, the humidity of indoor RM and the air pressure of indoor RM of RM in test section 211 measuring chambers shown in Figure 16, judge weather by judging part 212 according to these information, provide the guidance of weather forecast by pars stridulans 214.The information of the air ambient by test section 211 detected indoor RM can accumulate in the storage part 215.And the information that is stored in the air ambient of the indoor RM in the storage part 215 also can be analyzed.Pars stridulans 214 shown in Figure 16 for example can be reported the improvement method by near the loudspeaker (not shown) the mouth 231 (with reference to Figure 15) that is arranged on ぴ Chi I ん く ん.The result that suggestion portion 213 can only be judged according to judging part 212, suggestion makes the air ambient of indoor RM be in the interior improvement method of scope of comfort standard.Under this situation, can there be lower limit hurdle 219B shown in Figure 19 and upper limit hurdle 219C yet.Can store the content that should instruct under the situation that has exceeded comfort standard in guidance content hurdle 219D, it is to have exceeded comfort standard or exceeded comfort standard to low direction to high direction and there is not pipe.
(B) air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15 can be in the negative ion concentration of the concentration of dust of the concentration of the harmful substance of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, the humidity of indoor RM, the air pressure of indoor RM, the air-flow of indoor RM, indoor RM, indoor RM and indoor RM at least two.Here, harmful substance can be carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen, mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile OrganicCompounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.Under this situation, judging part 212 shown in Figure 16 can be given priority to a plurality of air ambients of indoor RM, and according to the information of the air ambient of indoor RM, and whether the air ambient of judging indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard.For example, be under the situation of order of temperature difference of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and dew point in priority, if the temperature of indoor RM is in the scope of comfort standard, even the temperature difference of then indoor RM and dew point is not in the scope of comfort standard, judging part 212 also can be judged as the air ambient of indoor RM in the scope of comfort standard.Thus, can preferentially make comfortableization of part and parcel (for example, the temperature of indoor RM) in the air ambient of indoor RM.
(C) air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15 can be in the negative ion concentration of the concentration of dust of the concentration of the harmful substance of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and the temperature difference of dew point, the humidity of indoor RM, the air pressure of indoor RM, the air-flow of indoor RM, indoor RM, indoor RM and indoor RM at least two.Here, harmful substance can be carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, allergen, mite, mould, formaldehyde, organic compound, VOC (Volatile OrganicCompounds: at least one VOC) and in the environmental hormone for example.Under this situation, suggestion portion 213 shown in Figure 16 can give priority to a plurality of air ambients of indoor RM, and the information of the air ambient of the result's who is judged according to judging part 212 information and indoor RM, suggestion makes the air ambient of indoor RM be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard.For example, consider that priority is the situation of order of the temperature difference of the temperature of indoor RM, indoor RM and dew point.As shown in figure 19, if the temperature of indoor RM below 19 ℃, then the method for operation of air conditioner is instructed and is " please make design temperature is 24 ℃ ".On the other hand, if the temperature difference of indoor RM and dew point below 0 ℃, then air exchanging method is instructed and is " please window being opened two minutes ".Under this situation, if although the temperature of indoor RM is still opend the window than comfort standard is low, then the temperature of indoor RM can become and be lower than comfort standard more.So suggestion portion 213 does not adopt the guidance content of " please window being opened two minutes ", and only instruct the air-conditioner operation method of " please make design temperature is 24 ℃ ".Thereby owing to give priority to a plurality of air ambients, and suggestion makes the air ambient of indoor RM be in improvement method in the scope of comfort standard, so under the situation that has a plurality of improvement methods, can advise after they are adjusted again.
(D) method of operation of the air conditioner (not shown) in the suggestion portion 213 shown in Figure 16 improvement method of being advised can be at least one the improvement method in the detergent power of the ventilation volume of humidification amount, air conditioner of moisture removal, the air conditioner of setting wind direction, the air conditioner of setting air quantity, the air conditioner of setting humidity, the air conditioner of design temperature, the air conditioner of operation mode, air conditioner about air conditioner and air conditioner.Therefore, owing to can advise at least one the improvement method in the detergent power of the ventilation volume of humidification amount, air conditioner of moisture removal, the air conditioner of setting wind direction, the air conditioner of setting air quantity, the air conditioner of setting humidity, the air conditioner of design temperature, the air conditioner of operation mode, air conditioner and air conditioner, so can at length make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM about air conditioner.
(E) as shown in figure 16, environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 15 can have determination portion 216 and input part 217.Promptly, to the comfort of input part 217 inputs for the air ambient of indoor RM.Determination portion 216 receives the information of comfort from input part 217.Determination portion 216 is determined the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM according to the information of comfort.Storage part 215 receives the information of determination portion 216 determined comfort standards from determination portion 216.Storage part 215 storage determination portions 216 determined comfort standards.Promptly, determination portion 216 is according to the information of determination portion 216 determined comfort standards, from the comfort standard information 218 of the information rewriting storage part 215 of acquiescence.
For example import comfortable this situation to input part 217 by the forehead 234 of pushing environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 15 (ぴ Chi I ん く ん), also can import comfortable this situation, can also import comfortable this situation by the belly of pushing environment guiding device 210 (ぴ Chi I ん く ん) by the hand 232 of holding environment guiding device 210 (ぴ Chi I ん く ん).Perhaps also can import the sound of " comfortable " by audio units such as microphones.These aspects are different with the 3rd embodiment.
In addition, the difference of the handling process that instructs of the air ambient of 210 couples of indoor RM of environment guiding device shown in Figure 15 and the 3rd embodiment is as follows.In addition, in flow chart shown in Figure 20, the processing identical with processing shown in Figure 17 is denoted by the same reference numerals.
In step S111 shown in Figure 20, judge by the user (not shown) of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 15 whether the air ambient of indoor RM is comfortable.Be judged as under the comfortable situation, entering step S112, be judged as under the uncomfortable situation, entering step S101.
In step S112 shown in Figure 20, by the user of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 15 air ambient input comfort with regard to indoor RM.The comfort of importing for the air ambient of indoor RM to the input part 217 of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 16 promptly.Receive the information of comfort from input part 217 by determination portion 216.
In step S113 shown in Figure 20, detect the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15.Promptly, detect the air ambient of indoor RM by the test section 211 of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 16.Information by determination portion 216 air ambient of RM in test section 211 receiving chambers.
In step S114 shown in Figure 20, determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15.Promptly, by the information of determination portion shown in Figure 16 216 according to the air ambient of the information of comfort and indoor RM, determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM.For example, being set as when the temperature of indoor RM is 21 ℃ is under the comfortable situation, constant as 20 ℃ of the comfort standard of the temperature of the indoor RM～width of 26 ℃ (with reference to Figure 18), and the center of scope moves to 21 ℃ from 23 ℃, thereby the comfort standard of the temperature of indoor RM is confirmed as 18 ℃～24 ℃.
In step S115 shown in Figure 20, the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15 is stored.The information that receives by determination portion 216 determined comfort standards from determination portion 216 by storage part shown in Figure 16 215 promptly.Store by determination portion 216 determined comfort standards by storage part 215.Promptly, by the information of storage part 215, from the information rewriting comfort standard information 218 of acquiescence according to determination portion 216 determined comfort standards.
Therefore, owing to determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM shown in Figure 15 according to the information of user's comfort, so can determine comfort standard by each user.So, can make comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM according to user's hobby.And, owing to stored the determined comfort standard of determination portion 216 (with reference to Figure 16), so can be with reference to the information of determination portion 216 determined comfort standards.Therefore, can advise making the air ambient of indoor RM to be in improvement method in the scope of the comfort standard that meets user's hobby.
In addition, can there be step S115 shown in Figure 20.Under this situation, can be only when input part shown in Figure 16 217 have been imported comfort, be that comfort standard changes, and other the time make the information of comfort standard information 218 for the comfort standard of acquiescence.Under this situation, comfort standard information 218 is not rewritten, and is still the former state of the information of acquiescence.The information of determination portion 216 determined comfort standards just is not sent to judging part 212 via storage part 215.
And, also can be to the uncomfortable declaration of will of input part shown in Figure 16 217 inputs.Under this situation, determine the comfort standard of the air ambient of indoor RM, to break away from uncomfortable air ambient by determination portion 216.
(F) profile of environment guiding device 210 shown in Figure 15 can not be ぴ Chi I ん く ん.The cloth that for example can be animal is made toy,, can be folding seat or the such article of desk, also can be the such article of framework of putting into picture etc., can also be desk lamp or pen container etc., so long as the article that can carry can be any article.
The 4th embodiment
Figure 21 represents the concept map of the environment guiding device 310 of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.And Figure 22 represents the structure chart of each structural element of the environment guiding device 310 of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.In Figure 21, Figure 22, the structural element identical with the structural element of the environment guiding device 210 of Figure 15, Figure 16 is denoted by the same reference numerals.Environment guiding device 310 shown in Figure 21 mainly is arranged on indoor RM and can carries.Environment guiding device 310 for example is a notebook computer etc.
As Figure 21, shown in Figure 22, the basic structure of this environment guiding device 310 is identical with the 3rd embodiment, each structural element is identical with Figure 16, but as shown in figure 22, its point different with the 3rd embodiment is that environment guiding device 310 has display part 314 to replace pars stridulans 214 (with reference to Figure 16).Promptly, display part 314 shown in Figure 22 receives the information of improvement methods from suggestion portion 213.The information of the improvement method that display part 314 is advised according to suggestion portion 213 is by showing the improvement method of reporting on picture 335 (with reference to Figure 21).Therefore, owing on picture 335, show the improvement method of reporting, so can easily hold the improvement method.
The improvement method this point that suggestion is in the scope of comfort standard the air ambient of indoor RM is the same with the 3rd embodiment.Therefore, according to such environment guiding device 310, also can make abundant comfortableization of air ambient of indoor RM.
The variation of＜the four embodiment 〉
(A) input part 317 shown in Figure 22 can be a keyboard 332 shown in Figure 21.Under this situation, can import the comfort of detailed information conduct for the air ambient of indoor RM.In addition, environment guiding device 310 can be the portable data assistance except that notebook computer.For example, can be portable phone, can be electronic notebook, can be any article as long as can carry.
Environmental management device of the present invention, environmental management system, environmental management technique and environmental management program have the effect that can make indoor abundant comfortableization of air ambient, for environmental management of great use.

Claims (20)

1. an environmental management device (10,110), it is a kind of environmental management device that is arranged on indoor (RM) and can carries,
Described environmental management device (10,110) comprising:
Test section (11), it detects described indoor air ambient;
Judging part (12), it is according to the information of described indoor described air ambient, judges that described indoor described air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard;
Operational part (28), its computing air conditioner (20) is in harmonious proportion needed electric energy to described indoor described air ambient;
Generating unit (13), the result's that it is judged according to described judging part at least information generates and makes described electric energy be no more than predetermined target higher limit and make described indoor described air ambient be in control signal in the scope of described comfort standard; And
Sending part, it sends the described control signal that described generating unit generates to described air conditioner.
2. an environmental management device (10a, 110a), it is a kind of environmental management device that is arranged on indoor (RM) and can carries,
Described environmental management device (10a, 110a) comprising:
Test section (11), it detects described indoor air ambient;
Operational part (28), its computing air conditioner is in harmonious proportion needed electric energy to described indoor described air ambient;
Judging part (12a), it is according to the information of described indoor described air ambient, judges whether described electric energy surpasses predetermined target higher limit and described indoor described air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard; And
Sending part (14), this sending part (14) sends the result that described judging part (12a) is judged to the air conditioner (20a) that described indoor described air ambient is in harmonious proportion.
3. environmental management device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 (10,10a, 110,110a) is characterized in that,
Described indoor described air ambient is the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of described indoor temperature, described indoor and dew point, described indoor humidity, described indoor air pressure, described indoor air-flow, described indoor harmful substance, described indoor dust and at least one in the described indoor negative ion concentration.
4. environmental management device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 (10,10a, 110,110a) is characterized in that,
Described indoor described air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of described indoor temperature, described indoor and dew point, described indoor humidity, described indoor air pressure, described indoor air-flow, described indoor harmful substance, described indoor dust and the described indoor negative ion concentration;
Described judging part (12,12a) is given priority to described indoor a plurality of described air ambient, and according to the information of described indoor a plurality of described air ambients, judges that described indoor described air ambient is whether in the scope of described comfort standard.
5. environmental management device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 (10,10a, 110,110a) is characterized in that,
Described environmental management device (10,10a, 110,110a) also has:
Input part (17,117), its input is for the comfort of described indoor described air ambient; With
Determination portion (16), it is according to the information of described comfort, determines the described comfort standard of described indoor described air ambient.
6. environmental management device as claimed in claim 5 (10,10a, 110,110a) is characterized in that,
Described environmental management device (10,10a, 110,110a) also has storage part (15), the described comfort standard that this storage part (15) storage is determined by described determination portion.
7. an environmental management device (210,310), it is a kind of environmental management device that is arranged on indoor (RM) and can carries,
Described environmental management device (210,310) comprising:
Test section (211), it detects described indoor air ambient;
Judging part (212), it is according to the information of described indoor described air ambient, judges that described indoor described air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard; And
The result's that suggestion portion (213), this suggestion portion (213) are judged according to described judging part at least information, suggestion make described indoor described air ambient be in improvement method in the scope of described comfort standard.
8. environmental management device as claimed in claim 7 (210) is characterized in that,
Described environmental management device (210) also has pars stridulans (214), and the information of the described improvement method that this pars stridulans (214) is advised according to described suggestion portion is by the described improvement method of acoustic notifications.
9. environmental management device as claimed in claim 7 (310) is characterized in that,
Described environmental management device (310) also has display part (314), and the information of the described improvement method that this display part (314) is advised according to described suggestion portion is by showing the described improvement method of reporting on picture (335).
10. as each the described environmental management device (210,310) in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that,
Described indoor described air ambient is the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of described indoor temperature, described indoor and dew point, described indoor humidity, described indoor air pressure, described indoor air-flow, described indoor harmful substance, described indoor dust and at least one in the described indoor negative ion concentration.
11. each the described environmental management device (210,310) as in the claim 7 to 9 is characterized in that,
Described indoor described air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of described indoor temperature, described indoor and dew point, described indoor humidity, described indoor air pressure, described indoor air-flow, described indoor harmful substance, described indoor dust and the described indoor negative ion concentration
Described judging part is given priority to described indoor a plurality of described air ambient, and according to the information of described indoor described air ambient, judges that described indoor described air ambient is whether in the scope of described comfort standard.
12. each the described environmental management device (210,310) as in the claim 7 to 9 is characterized in that,
Described indoor described air ambient is at least two in the concentration of the concentration of the temperature difference of described indoor temperature, described indoor and dew point, described indoor humidity, described indoor air pressure, described indoor air-flow, described indoor harmful substance, described indoor dust and the described indoor negative ion concentration;
Described suggestion portion gives priority to described indoor a plurality of described air ambient, and the result's who judges according to described judging part at least information, and suggestion makes described indoor described air ambient be in improvement method in the scope of described comfort standard.
13. each the described environmental management device (210,310) as in the claim 7 to 9 is characterized in that,
Described improvement method is at least one in the method for operation of air exchanging method and air conditioner that described indoor described air ambient is in harmonious proportion.
14. environmental management device as claimed in claim 13 (210,310) is characterized in that,
The described method of operation of described air conditioner is at least one the improvement method in the air cleaning ability of the ventilation volume of the humidification amount of the moisture removal of the setting wind direction of the setting air quantity of the setting humidity of the design temperature of the operation mode about described air conditioner, described air conditioner, described air conditioner, described air conditioner, described air conditioner, described air conditioner, described air conditioner, described air conditioner and described air conditioner.
15. each the described environmental management device (210,310) as in the claim 7 to 9 is characterized in that,
Described environmental management device (210,310) also has:
Input part (217,317), its input is for the comfort of described indoor described air ambient; With
Determination portion (216), it is according to the information of described comfort, determines the described comfort standard of described indoor described air ambient.
16. environmental management device as claimed in claim 15 (210,310) is characterized in that,
Described environmental management device (210,310) also has storage part (215), the described comfort standard that this storage part (215) storage is determined by described determination portion.
17. an environmental management system (1,1a, 100,100a),
Described environmental management system (1,1a, 100,100a) has:
Claim 1 or 2 described environmental management devices (10,10a, 110,110a); With
Air conditioner (20,20a), it comes described indoor described air ambient is in harmonious proportion according to the information that receives from described environmental management device, and described indoor described air ambient is in the scope of described comfort standard.
18. an environmental management technique, it is the environmental management technique of the described indoor air ambient of management in being arranged at indoor and the device (10,110) that can carry,
Described environmental management technique may further comprise the steps:
Detect step, detect described indoor described air ambient;
Determining step according to the information of described indoor described air ambient, judges that described indoor described air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard;
Calculation step, the computing air conditioner is in harmonious proportion needed electric energy to described indoor described air ambient;
Generate step, the result's who judges according to described judging part information at least generates and makes described electric energy be no more than predetermined target higher limit and make described indoor described air ambient be in control signal in the scope of described comfort standard; And
Forwarding step sends the described control signal that described generating unit generates to described air conditioner.
19. an environmental management technique, it is the environmental management technique of the described indoor air ambient of management in being arranged at indoor and the device (10a, 110a) that can carry,
Described environmental management technique may further comprise the steps:
Detect step, detect described indoor described air ambient;
Calculation step, the computing air conditioner is in harmonious proportion needed electric energy to described indoor described air ambient;
Determining step according to the information of described indoor described air ambient, judges whether described electric energy surpasses predetermined target higher limit and described indoor described air ambient whether in the scope of comfort standard; And
Forwarding step in this forwarding step, is sent in the result's that described determining step judges information to the air conditioner (20a) that described indoor described air ambient is in harmonious proportion.
20. an environmental management technique, it is the environmental management technique of the described indoor air ambient of management in being arranged at indoor and the device (210,310) that can carry,
Described environmental management technique may further comprise the steps:
Detect step, detect described indoor described air ambient;
Determining step according to the information of described indoor described air ambient, judges that described indoor described air ambient is whether in the scope of comfort standard; And
Proposed steps, in this proposed steps, according to the result's who judges at described determining step information, suggestion makes described indoor described air ambient be in the interior improvement method of scope of described comfort standard at least.
CNB2005800327544A 2004-09-28 2005-09-08 Environment navigation device and program, system and method Active CN100507390C (en)

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