CN100503329C - Device and method for preventing vehicle start-backing when ascending - Google Patents
Device and method for preventing vehicle start-backing when ascending Download PDFInfo
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- CN100503329C CN100503329C CNB2005100209198A CN200510020919A CN100503329C CN 100503329 C CN100503329 C CN 100503329C CN B2005100209198 A CNB2005100209198 A CN B2005100209198A CN 200510020919 A CN200510020919 A CN 200510020919A CN 100503329 C CN100503329 C CN 100503329C
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- brake pedal
- ascending
- backing
- vehicle start
- brake
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for preventing vehicle to move back when staring. Wherein, it comprises a brake pedal, a micro controller, a clutch and a dual-position sensor; said dual-position sensor is mounted on the brake pedal to sense the position of brake pedal and transmit the signal to the micro controller; said micro controller drives the clutch; and the engine outputs torque to the automatic speed transformer, to start the vehicle. The invention also discloses a relative method. The invention has simple structure, easy installment and the application for improving the driving safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device and method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending, be specifically related to a kind of device and method that prevents to be equipped with the vehicle start-backing when ascending of automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter.
Background technology
General vehicle does not possess the function that prevents vehicle rollback after upward slope is started to walk, and such automobile the dangerous situation of vehicle rollback may occur in the upward slope start-up course, thereby causes traffic accident.China's utility model patent discloses a kind of automobile anti-back device for No. 03204287.This automobile anti-back device includes a bayonet lock seat, it is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, described bayonet lock seat has at least one pin hole and slideway, and a ratchet and anti-lost bolt are installed in each described pin hole, in each described slideway, a slide block and spring are installed, described slide block one end withstands described ratchet pivotable parts, and the slide block other end pushes described spring; One ratchet friction disc is installed on the transmission shaft in the mode that is rotatably connected, and its position is corresponding with described ratchet.Above-mentioned automobile anti-back device comprises parts such as bayonet lock seat, ratchet, anti-lost bolt, slide block and spring, and the bayonet lock seat also will have pin hole and slideway, comes and ratchet, anti-lost bolt, slide block, spring cooperate.Such automobile anti-back device complex structure is not easy to make, and installs, dismantles complicated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending, it comprises brake pedal, micro-control unit, power-transfer clutch and two-position inductor, described two-position inductor is installed on the described brake pedal, whether respond to the residing ad-hoc location of described brake pedal is brake control power and gradient resistance balance position, if, then the signal with the residing ad-hoc location of brake pedal sends to described micro-control unit, and described micro-control unit makes power-transfer clutch carry out binding operation.
A kind of method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending, it may further comprise the steps: utilize the two-position residing ad-hoc location of inductor induction brake pedal whether to be in brake control power and gradient resistance balance position, if then the signal with the residing ad-hoc location of brake pedal sends micro-control unit to; Receive this ad-hoc location signal, micro-control unit makes power-transfer clutch carry out binding operation according to this ad-hoc location signal at once, and driving engine is given the automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter output torque, makes vehicle start.
Adopt technique scheme, in conjunction with the following embodiment that will describe in detail, beneficial technical effects of the present invention is: the present invention prevents that the device of vehicle start-backing when ascending from comprising the two-position inductor, whether the two-position residing ad-hoc location of inductor induction brake pedal is in brake control power and gradient resistance balance position, and with this position as equilibrium point control vehicle upward slope safe starting, it is simple in structure, easy installation and removal, the present invention prevents that the device of vehicle start-backing when ascending from utilizing two-position inductor and micro-control unit, prevent retreating of vehicle driving up startup, this method reduces the danger of driving, and reduces the generation of traffic accident.
Also the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by the specific embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing that prevents the device of vehicle start-backing when ascending of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit that prevents the vehicle start-backing when ascending method of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Also the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by specific embodiment.
Be the constructional drawing that prevents the device of vehicle start-backing when ascending of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.This device comprises that (English full name is: Micro Control Unit for a two-position sensor 1, a brake pedal 2 and a micro-control unit 3; English abbreviation is: MCU) and a power-transfer clutch 4.This brake pedal 2 has A, B, C and four positions of D.These brake pedal 2 residing physical slots when the representative of A position is not stepped on this brake pedal 2; B represents the position enable position of braking signal switch, and promptly this brake pedal 2 stoplight stop lamp when being lower than the B position is activated, and this brake pedal 2 stoplight stop lamp when being higher than the B position is closed; C represents the position brake control power and gradient resistance balance position, promptly this brake pedal 2 when being lower than the C position brake weight greater than gradient resistance, this brake pedal 2 when being higher than this C position brake weight less than gradient resistance; Position when on behalf of brake pedal 2, D the position be trampled to death.This two-position sensor 1 is installed on this brake pedal 2, to judge these brake pedal 2 residing ad-hoc locations and this position signal is issued this micro-control unit 3.This micro-control unit 3 stores specific program, and this specific program can be that the C position is as equilibrium point control vehicle upward slope safe starting through brake control power and gradient resistance balance position according to brake pedal 2.
Brake control power and gradient resistance balance position are determined by following method: the vehicle that automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter will be housed is parked in 30% ramp, and (it is wide that experiment records the location application scope that records on 30% ramp, also can select the ramp of other gradients as required for use) on, the brake pedal 2 that has been operated is slowly lifted; Start vehicle, with vehicle by the position of static brake pedal 2 during to the transformation point that moves as brake control power and gradient resistance balance position, i.e. C position.
Described automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter is an electric control mechanical type automatic speed variator.
This principle of work that prevents the device of vehicle start-backing when ascending is: when vehicle on up gradient during by static starting, brake pedal 2 slowly moves to the C position from the D position, in this process, brake weight is greater than gradient resistance, vehicle can not retreat; When brake pedal 2 surpasses the C position, vehicle will be drawn back, but two-position inductor 1 can be sensed brake pedal 2 and sends signal by the C position and to micro-control unit 3; Micro-control unit 3 makes power-transfer clutch 4 carry out binding operation at once, and driving engine is given the automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter output torque, makes vehicle start, to realize stoping the function of vehicle start-backing when ascending.
Be the diagram of circuit that prevents the vehicle start-backing when ascending method of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, it may further comprise the steps:
Step 200: utilize inductor 1 induction brake pedal 2 in two-position whether to move up from the D position;
Step 210: sense brake pedal 2 and do not move up from the D position, two-position inductor 1 is carried out other operations;
Step 220: sense brake pedal 2 and move up, when brake pedal 2 process C positions, send this position signal to micro-control unit from the D position;
Step 230: receive this position signal, micro-control unit 3 makes power-transfer clutch 4 carry out binding operation at once, and driving engine is given the automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter output torque, makes vehicle start.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending comprises a pair of position sensor 1, this two-position inductor 1 also can be put the inductor agency with two units, it responds to brake pedal 2 residing diverse locations respectively, and these position signals are sent to micro-control unit 3.
In another embodiment of the present invention, two-position inductor 1 can be responded to any one position (removing the C position) of A, B, C and four positions of D that brake pedal 2 has, and send the signal of brake pedal 2 residing positions to micro-control unit 3, micro-control unit 3 is according to the position signal that receives, make power-transfer clutch 4 carry out binding operation at once, driving engine is given the automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter output torque, makes vehicle start.The cooresponding vehicle start-backing when ascending method that prevents of present embodiment is also done corresponding change, and these changes are conspicuous to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending, this device comprises brake pedal, micro-control unit and power-transfer clutch, it is characterized in that: also comprise the two-position inductor, described two-position inductor is installed on the described brake pedal, whether respond to the residing ad-hoc location of described brake pedal is brake control power and gradient resistance balance position, if, then the signal with the residing ad-hoc location of brake pedal sends to described micro-control unit, and described micro-control unit makes power-transfer clutch carry out binding operation.
2, according to the described device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the residing ad-hoc location of described brake pedal comprises that the residing state of nature of brake pedal position, stoplight stop lamp are activated the position that position, brake control power and gradient resistance balance position and brake pedal are trampled to death.
3, according to the described device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described two-position inductor induction brake pedal is in stoplight stop lamp and is activated the position, and the delivering position signal is to micro-control unit opening or closing with the control stoplight stop lamp.
4, according to the described device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle also comprises automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter, and described automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter is an electric control mechanical type automatic speed variator.
5, according to the described device that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described brake control power and gradient resistance balance position are determined by following method: vehicle is parked on the ramp of certain slope, and the brake pedal that is operated is lifted; With vehicle by static to the motion transformation point the time brake pedal the position as brake control power and gradient resistance balance position.
6, a kind of method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending, it may further comprise the steps: utilize the two-position residing ad-hoc location of inductor induction brake pedal whether to be in brake control power and gradient resistance balance position, if then the signal with the residing ad-hoc location of brake pedal sends micro-control unit to; Receive described ad-hoc location signal, micro-control unit makes power-transfer clutch carry out binding operation according to described ad-hoc location signal, and driving engine is given the automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter output torque, makes vehicle start.
7, according to the described method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described vehicle comprises automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter, and described automatic transmission with hydraulic torque converter is an electric control mechanical type automatic speed variator.
8, according to the described method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 7, it is characterized in that: the residing ad-hoc location of described brake pedal is activated the position that position, brake control power and gradient resistance balance position and brake pedal be trampled to death from the residing state of nature of brake pedal position, stoplight stop lamp and produces.
9, according to the described method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 8, it is characterized in that: when described two-position inductor induction brake pedal was in stoplight stop lamp and is activated the position, the delivering position signal was to micro-control unit opening or closing with the control stoplight stop lamp.
10, according to the described method that prevents vehicle start-backing when ascending of claim 8, it is characterized in that: the brake control power of described two-position inductor and gradient resistance balance position are determined by following method: vehicle is parked on the ramp of certain slope, and the brake pedal that is operated is lifted; With vehicle by static to the motion transformation point the time brake pedal the position as brake control power and gradient resistance balance position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2005100209198A CN100503329C (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2005-05-17 | Device and method for preventing vehicle start-backing when ascending |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB2005100209198A CN100503329C (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2005-05-17 | Device and method for preventing vehicle start-backing when ascending |
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CN1865055A CN1865055A (en) | 2006-11-22 |
CN100503329C true CN100503329C (en) | 2009-06-24 |
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CNB2005100209198A Expired - Fee Related CN100503329C (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2005-05-17 | Device and method for preventing vehicle start-backing when ascending |
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Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101205970B (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2011-03-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Control device and method for AMT vehicle sloping starting |
FR2921882B1 (en) * | 2007-10-03 | 2009-12-04 | Renault Sas | ASSISTING DEVICE FOR MANEUVERING THE RISE OF A SLOPE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
JP5137897B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2013-02-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle travel control device |
US9457811B2 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2016-10-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Brake assisted vehicle engine restart on a road grade |
CN101693454B (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2012-05-23 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Torque limit control method of AMT engine |
CN101982358A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-03-02 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile uphill start assisting method and system |
CN102529971B (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2015-08-05 | 苏州海格新能源汽车电控系统科技有限公司 | Integral new-energy passenger entire car controller is anti-slips by slope devices and methods therefor |
US8825319B2 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2014-09-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Automatic transmission input clutch control |
EP2872370B1 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2020-04-29 | CNH Industrial America LLC | System and method for controlling rollback of a work vehicle |
US9108627B2 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-08-18 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for controlling a vehicle |
IT201700078668A1 (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-13 | Cnh Ind Italia Spa | FEED SYSTEM FOR A CONSTRUCTION VEHICLE |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2148709Y (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1993-12-08 | 薛焕臣 | Backstopping device for vehicle upwarding slope |
US6260934B1 (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2001-07-17 | Hyundai Motor Company | Brake control system and method for preventing a vehicle from rolling downward on a slope |
CN2595615Y (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2003-12-31 | 管延庆 | Anti-slip device for automobile |
CN2663199Y (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2004-12-15 | 王安明 | Slipping-back preventing device for automobile |
CN2688567Y (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-03-30 | 杨铭域 | Delayed braking releaser |
-
2005
- 2005-05-17 CN CNB2005100209198A patent/CN100503329C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2148709Y (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1993-12-08 | 薛焕臣 | Backstopping device for vehicle upwarding slope |
US6260934B1 (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2001-07-17 | Hyundai Motor Company | Brake control system and method for preventing a vehicle from rolling downward on a slope |
CN2595615Y (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2003-12-31 | 管延庆 | Anti-slip device for automobile |
CN2663199Y (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2004-12-15 | 王安明 | Slipping-back preventing device for automobile |
CN2688567Y (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-03-30 | 杨铭域 | Delayed braking releaser |
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CN1865055A (en) | 2006-11-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20090624 |