Low-voltage electronic energy-saving anti-leaking device for water purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purifier, particularly the leak-proof device of family expenses direct drinking type water purifier or pipeline water dispenser.
Background technology
Universal day by day along with household water filter driven the flourish of water purifier industry.But each producer, the particularly level of first accessory manufacturing firm are uneven, make the potential safety hazard of water purifier extensively exist, because of the accident of flooding user's household of leaking happens occasionally, seriously shaken the confidence of market to water purifier, become one of major reason of restriction water purifier industry development.The seepy question that solves water purifier is extremely urgent.
Application number is that 03258390 Chinese invention patent application discloses a kind of leak stop, is Purely mechanical, comprises box body, lid, it is characterized in that also comprising spring, Slide Box and compound paper tape; The box portion left right side central has the passage that can hold water supply hose, being higher than the passage place has the restraining plate of symmetry, the bottom surface of box body has two wire casings, there is the spring base of xsect and spring coupling at two interior height places to passage of wire casing, have chute in the outer wall of spring base in the heart, there is the slideway wide with spring base at channel height to place, box top; Slide Box is the four sides hollow body that lacks a bottom surface and a side, and the nose gusset of band holding tank is arranged on the plane of symmetry outer wall of empty side, and the xsect of Slide Box also mates with spring, and can slide in slideway and spring base; It is ring-type that compound paper tape is engaged by clamp, and its size should satisfy holding tank and passage and tie by described wire casing cover when straight substantially spring is to a certain degree compressed on the Slide Box in the spring base into.The patent No. is that the Korean Patent of NO0485001 discloses a kind of water purifier leak-proof device, also be to adopt mechanical structure, utilize paper tape do, different qualities by-pass valve control under the wet situation or the closure of the edge of a knife, cut off water inlet pipe, stop and leak the purpose that further takes place thereby reach when feeling water purifier and leak.The critical part paper tape of above technical scheme is disposable products, and accessory can only be had a monopoly in, and use cost is higher, and changes trouble, brings suitable difficulty for its technology popularization.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of easy operating is provided, the water purifier leak-proof device that can use continuously.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
A kind of low-voltage electronic energy-saving anti-leaking device for water purifier, comprise and having into, the solenoid valve of water delivering orifice, power autonomous, leakage sensor and control circuit, it is characterized in that: described solenoid valve is installed on the inlet channel of water purifier, leakage sensor is inlayed or is adhered to the position that water purifier body lowest part or water purifier are easy to catchment, described control circuit comprises first relay of topworks, second relay and time-delay mechanism, the coil of first relay connects a utmost point of leakage sensor, the coil of second relay connects another utmost point of leakage sensor by time-delay mechanism, the contact of first relay connects a utmost point of solenoid valve, the contact of second relay connects another utmost point of solenoid valve, and is power autonomous, solenoid valve, leakage sensor and topworks form two-cycle scheme.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure that the present invention taked also comprises:
Described time-delay mechanism is the time relay.
Be connected in series a reset switch between the coil of described second relay and the time-delay mechanism, pilot lamp of serial connection on the described reset switch.
Because the present invention has taked above-mentioned technical measures, it compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, simple in structure, parts are few;
2, easy operating can use continuously, and use cost is very low;
3, reliable operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of control section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of control section embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention includes the solenoid valve 1 that has water inlet 3, water delivering orifice 2, power autonomous, leakage sensor 9 and control circuit 4, control circuit 4 pick out lead 5 and connect leakage sensor 9.Solenoid valve 1 is installed on the inlet channel of water purifier, and leakage sensor 9 is inlayed or is adhered to the position that water purifier body lowest part or water purifier are easy to catchment.Control circuit 4 comprises first relay, second relay and the time-delay mechanism 8 of topworks, the coil K1 of first relay connects a utmost point of leakage sensor 9, the coil K2 of second relay connects another utmost point of leakage sensor 9 by time-delay mechanism 8, the contact J1 of first relay connects a utmost point of solenoid valve 1, the contact J2 of second relay connects another utmost point of solenoid valve 1, and power autonomous, solenoid valve 1, leakage sensor 9 and topworks form two-cycle scheme.Time-delay mechanism 8 can adopt a time relay 10.Between the coil K2 of second relay and time-delay mechanism 8, be connected in series a reset switch 7, pilot lamp 6 of serial connection on the reset switch 7.
Under normal circumstances, anhydrous assembly between two probes of leakage sensor 9, leakage sensor 9 probes are in open-circuit condition, the control circuit no power, solenoid valve 1 often leaves, the water purifier work of normally intaking.
When water purifier leaks, institute leaks and assembles in leakage sensor 9 probe places, utilize the electric conductivity (the faint electric conductivity that comprises pure water) of water, leakage sensor 9 will sense the coil K1 connection of leaking signal and making first relay, the first corresponding simultaneously relay contact J1 adhesive, solenoid valve 1 is switched on closed, closes into water.Simultaneously because the coil K3 of the time relay gets electricly, and time corresponding relay contact J3 disconnects, and makes the automatic dead electricity of relay coil K1 of winning, the first relay contact J1 disconnects.Because solenoid valve 1 is a self-locking type, the self-retaining function of itself is kept closed solenoid valve 1 always.When solenoid valve 1 cut out, circuit disconnected immediately.
After water leakage fault is got rid of, manually press reset key 7, the coil K1 of first relay, the coil K2 of second relay connects simultaneously, the first corresponding relay contact J1, the second relay contact J2 moves simultaneously, the utmost point effect of leading by the second relay contact J2, make the circuit acting in opposition on solenoid valve 1, solenoid valve 1 is opened, and by self-retaining function own, solenoid valve is held open state always, simultaneously the coil K3 of the time relay also electric, the contact J3 of the time relay returns to closure state, returns to original state normally.
Power supply electric energy deixis: when pressing reset switch 7, pilot lamp 6 circuit are connected, and can judge whether to need to change power supply this moment by the brightness of pilot lamp 6.When pressing reset switch 7, pilot lamp 6 is bright, and expression power supply abundance can continue to use; When pressing reset switch 7, pilot lamp 6 brightness are not enough or do not work, and expression needs to change power-supply battery or charge the battery.When not pressing reset switch 7, pilot lamp 6 is in and extinguishes state.
Transistor D1, the main effect of D2 is the protective relay coil, transistor D3 mainly play the guiding role.
Battery is installed in the battery case, and battery case is provided with to be renovated.Open and renovate, can freely change battery.
This leak-proof device circuit part is each only need to provide power supply in short-term, and battery need not continued power, and is very energy-conservation.