CN100496372C

CN100496372C - Hand pushing floor-sweeping and mopping integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN100496372C
Application number: CNB2004100023673A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王一川
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-01-06
Filing date: 2004-01-06
Publication date: 2009-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2024-01-06
Also published as: CN1555753A

Abstract

A manually pushed cleaning machine with both sweeping and moping functions is composed of a casing consisting of chassis and top cover, supporting wheels under chassis, two front disk brushes, push handle, a back drum surrounded by a moping fabric, a belt driving mechanism between said disk brushes and moping drum, two gear sets respectively for disk brushes and moping drum and a reverse rolling stop for the moping drum.

Description

The hand push all-in-one of sweeping the floor, mop floor

Technical field:

The present invention relates to obducent cleaning machine field on the floor, relate to a kind of small-sized household machinery of sweeping the floor, mop floor, the hand push that the relates in particular to a kind of throw machinery of sweeping the floor, mop floor is applicable to obducent cleaning and scouring on family and the floor, public place.

Background technology:

Sweeping the floor, mopping floor is the bound affairs of any family and public place.Appearance along with the sweeper and the machine that mops floor has alleviated this loaded down with trivial details routine matter of people greatly.But the existing sweeper and the machine of mopping floor be motor-driven or hand push all be two different independently machineries, so people also are accustomed to handle and sweep the floor and be divided into two different affairs with mopping floor, and must take two parts of times with floorboard.I in first to file two " hand-push type floor cleaning carts " (publication number is respectively: 2392814; 2510538) utility model patent all is to utilize to be located at before chassis front end is provided with two disk limits brush ground rubbish is swept to car, is located at a rotary broom in the middle of two disc brush again the refuse collection of drawing in.Clearly also can only clean and collect the rubbish that floats on the floor in these two described technical schemes of utility model of first to file, then powerless for the dirt that is bonded on the floor.State Intellectual Property Office's Granted publication in 11 days April calendar year 2001 a kind of " automatically mopping and sweeping machine " (notification number is: utility model patent CN 2426328Y), though this patent name is called mopping and sweeping machine, but from the disclosed technical scheme function that then only mops floor, because the described technical scheme of this utility model had not both been cleaned the brush shape thing that draws rubbish in, do not collect the collecting box of rubbish yet, therefore forward back two appearances be provided with the road wheel or the crawler belt of mop can't be with block and graininess refuse collection.So this automatic mopping and sweeping machine can't be realized the described function of sweeping the floor.Secondly not only structure is too complicated for this utility model, but also wants electricity consumption, be difficult to enter average family with also being used for large-scale public place.

Summary of the invention:

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that floor sweeping and mopping machine is integrated, and two affairs of sweeping the floor and mop floor are once finished.

The technical solution that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as described below:

A kind of hand push is swept the floor, all-in-one mops floor, comprise the casing that chassis and loam cake constitute, be located at the rotary broom of chassis front end, respectively with crossing disc brush and the push rod of rotary broom dual-side, the rear end that it is characterized in that the chassis is provided with the mop cylinder, this cylinder is by cylindrical shell, wheel shaft and retreat holdback and constitute, two, top of the wheel shaft of supporting cylinder is respectively equipped with vertical shaft, be provided with gear drive between following of this vertical shaft and the described wheel shaft, be provided with belt gear between the higher authorities of vertical shaft and the rotating shaft of disc brush, be provided with gear drive between the rotating shaft of disc brush and the rotating shaft of rotary broom; Described mop cylinder is provided with one and retreats holdback between wheel shaft and cylindrical shell; Offer elongate slot on the bus of cylindrical shell, one side being connected on the angular member of plane rope mop, this angular member can insert in the above-mentioned elongate slot; Before push away and of the present inventionly sweep the floor, mop floor during all-in-one, described mop cylinder rotates, and drives two disc brush by gear drive and belt gear and relatively rotates cleaning and collect rubbish on the floor; Simultaneously the mop cylinder rotates, and with the plane rope mop rolling-in of establishing thereon, and throws the cord-like fabric on mop surface away; Post-tensioning is of the present invention when sweeping the floor, mopping floor all-in-one, and under the described effect that retreats holdback, the mop cylinder does not change, and slides on the floor, wipes the dirt that is bonded on the floor.

The present invention has following outstanding advantage than prior art:

1, the all-in-one of sweeping the floor, mop floor of the present invention adopts the mop cylinder to replace support wheel behind the existing hand pushing floor cleaner dexterously, integrate the function of sweeping the floor, mop floor, thereby two affairs of sweeping the floor and mop floor are united two into one, saved the time of sweeping the floor and mopping floor greatly;

2, simple in structure, with low cost, very easily penetration and promotion;

3, not electricity consumption, not only cost of use is low, and very convenient.

The specific embodiment:

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are a concrete structural representation of implementing to remove plane rope mop of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 1 is front view (analysing and observe), and Fig. 2 is vertical view (loam cake partly cuts open), and Fig. 3 is a right view, and Fig. 4 is A among Fig. 1-A profile;

Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 3 is to zoomed-in view;

Fig. 6 is B-B profile of Fig. 3;

Fig. 7 is the another example structure schematic diagram that retreats holdback of the present invention

Fig. 8 is the assembly relation exploded view of cylinder of the present invention and mop;

The view that Fig. 9 tips rubbish for the all-in-one of sweeping the floor, mop floor of the present invention.

Embodiment:

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, two disc brush 3 are located at the front end on chassis 1, are supported between chassis and the loam cake 2; Be provided with a rotary broom 15 between two disc brush 3, horizontal supporting is on chassis 1; Rotating shaft 4 the higher authorities of disc brush 3 establish a belt pulley 5, connect and compose described belt gear by belt 6 and the belt pulley 7 that is located at vertical shaft 10 the higher authorities; The rear end on chassis 1 is provided with mop cylinder 8, two, top of the wheel shaft 9 of supporting mop cylinder 8 is respectively equipped with vertical shaft 10, this vertical shaft 10 is bearing between chassis 1 and the loam cake 2, following stretches out chassis 1 and establishes an awl tooth and even take turns 11, and this gear 11 constitutes described gear drive with bevel gear 12 engagements that are located at wheel shaft 9 heads.Disc brush 3 rotating shafts 4 are provided with bevel gear 32, and this bevel gear 32 constitutes described gear drive with the bevel gear 31 at rotating shaft 30 two that are located at rotary broom 15 respectively.

The holdback that retreats of the present invention is initiatively freewheel clutch or a unilateral bearing of wheel.As will using unilateral bearing, preferably use waterproof construction.

Referring to Fig. 5, be provided with all ratchets in the cylindrical shell 18 of mop cylinder 8, be fixed with plate wheel 19 on the wheel shaft 9 of this ratchet corresponding position, the periphery of plate wheel 19 is symmetrical arranged three swinging ratchets 20 (being commonly called as locust) and reed 21 constitutes the described holdback that retreats.This retreats holdback and is similar to flying greatly of bicycle, is that ratchet ring is a driving link only here.

Referring to Fig. 6, the described another kind of structure that retreats holdback is that a plate wheel 22 is set in the termination of cylindrical shell 18, is provided with between cylindrical shell 18 and the plate wheel 22 that ball 23 and cylindrical spring 24 constitute.The edge of described plate wheel 22 is arranged with three vees, when cylindrical shell 18 rotated counterclockwise, ball 23 compression cylindrical springs 24 were to place, the right angle slippage of vee, although ball 23 contacts with cylindrical shell 18, but frictional force is very little, and cylindrical shell 18 is free to rotate; When cylindrical shell 18 clockwise rotated, cylindrical spring 24 was pushed ball 23 the acute angle place of vee to, and cylindrical shell 18 is stuck.

Of the present invention kind of plane rope mop 28 is to knit the cord-like fabric in the one side of basic unit to constitute.Certain described mop can paste or adopt alternate manner to be fixed on the cylindrical shell 18, but for the ease of mop is pulled down machine washing, offers elongate slot 25 on the bus of cylindrical shell 18 of the present invention; One of plane rope mop 28 is bonded on the angular member 29, and the light face that does not have a cord-like fabric is in the face of cylindrical shell 18 (referring to Fig. 7).Referring to Fig. 7, there is a segment length of cord-like fabric to equate that with the girth of cylindrical shell 18 end leaves the joining seam of a bit of no cord-like fabric for good on the described plane rope mop 28; Described angular member 29 can use existing aluminium alloy extrusions, also can use working of plastics; Angular member 29 does not have a limit of bonding plane rope mop 28 to be inserted in the elongate slot set on the cylindrical shell 18 25, the another side of bonding plane rope mop 28 is along the rotation direction to cylindrical shell 18, so that when preceding pushing away hand push of the present invention and sweep the floor, mop floor all-in-one, plane rope mop 28 can be wound on the cylindrical shell 18 automatically.

For the ease of assembling and packed and transported, the active force of push-and-pull can be directly acted on the described mop cylinder (8), side of rising, wheel shaft of the present invention 9 two and the chain stay 13 that passes through to be made up of the fork body of two slit bamboo or chopped wood mirror image symmetries connect with push rod 14; Following of the fork body of composition chain stay 13 and wheel shaft 9 connection places are provided with the hole that is complementary with 9 square shaft heads of wheel shaft; The higher authorities and push rod 14 connection places of forming the fork body of chain stay 13 are provided with installing hole (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).This structure assembling is very convenient, and following set square hole of the fork body of chain stay 13 is set on the wheel shaft 9 square spindle noses, is fixed on the push rod 14 and can be clamped in mop cylinder 8 in the described chain stay 13 with screw again.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, because the diameter of described cylindrical shell 18 is little, and be again columniform, so cylindrical shell 18 adopt thread connection to be buckled in the described holdback that retreats in the cylindrical shell 18 with end cap 17.Smooth for the outer surface that makes whole cylindrical shell 18, the external diameter of described end cap 17 equates with cylindrical shell 18 external diameters.

Implementation method beyond the present invention is above-mentioned is implemented to get final product with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with prior art.

Referring to Fig. 8, the all-in-one of sweeping the floor, mop floor of the present invention is tiped rubbish also very convenient, as long as one hold push rod 14, the pulling handle 16 on the other hand, and whole fuselage will perk, and door 27 is just opened the rubbish in the machine 26 is poured out simultaneously.

Claims

1, a kind of hand push all-in-one of sweeping the floor, mop floor, comprise casing, the rotary broom that is located at chassis front end that chassis and loam cake constitute, disc brush and the push rod that is located at chassis front end rotary broom both sides, two, top that the rear end that it is characterized in that the chassis is provided with the wheel shaft of mop cylinder is respectively equipped with vertical shaft, be provided with gear drive between following of this vertical shaft and the described wheel shaft, be provided with belt gear between the higher authorities of vertical shaft and the rotating shaft of disc brush; Be provided with gear drive in the middle of the rotating shaft of disc brush and the rotating shaft of rotary broom; Described mop cylinder is by cylindrical shell, wheel shaft and retreat holdback and constitute, and is provided with one and retreats holdback between wheel shaft and cylindrical shell; Offer elongate slot on the bus of cylindrical shell, angular member does not have a limit of bonding plane rope mop can be inserted in the elongate slot set on the cylindrical shell, the another side of bonding plane rope mop is along the rotation direction to cylindrical shell, and when cylindrical shell rotated, plane rope mop can be wound on the cylindrical shell automatically.

2, a kind of hand push according to claim 1 all-in-one of sweeping the floor, mop floor is characterized in that the described holdback that retreats is initiatively freewheel clutch or a unilateral bearing of wheel.

3, a kind of hand push according to claim 1 all-in-one of sweeping the floor, mop floor is characterized in that the side of rising, described wheel shaft two and connects with push rod by the chain stay of being made up of the fork body of two slit bamboo or chopped wood mirror image symmetries; Following of the fork body of composition chain stay and wheel shaft connection place are provided with wheel shaft plays the hole that the square shaft head is complementary; The higher authorities and the push rod connection place of forming the fork body of chain stay are provided with installing hole.