CN100496371C - Vacuum cleaner with suction nozzle - Google Patents
Vacuum cleaner with suction nozzle Download PDFInfo
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- CN100496371C CN100496371C CNB2004100284067A CN200410028406A CN100496371C CN 100496371 C CN100496371 C CN 100496371C CN B2004100284067 A CNB2004100284067 A CN B2004100284067A CN 200410028406 A CN200410028406 A CN 200410028406A CN 100496371 C CN100496371 C CN 100496371C
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- suction nozzle
- main body
- vacuum cleaner
- rotating shaft
- dust
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Abstract
The present invention comprises the vacuum cleaner body 100, the flexible hose 200, the handle 300, the extension pipe 400, and the suction nozzle 550, and the suction nozzle 550 comprises the suction nozzle main body 1000 and the coupling 1530, and the coupling 1530 is provided with the first rotating shaft 1533 in the X direction for rotating the suction nozzle 550 in parallel with the floor and the second rotating shaft 1535 in the Y-axis direction, and the suction nozzle main body 1000 is rotated on the floor by the twist operation of the handle 300.
Description
The application's denomination of invention that to be Hitachi Co., Ltd submit on May 29th, 1998 is " vacuum cleaner nozzle and have the vacuum cleaner of suction nozzle ", application number dividing an application for the application for a patent for invention of " 98102956.6 ".
Technical field
This invention relates to a kind of vacuum cleaner, this dust catcher have a kind of by the user by operating grip can be simply the suction nozzle of work angle selectively.
Background technology
Usually, the employed suction nozzle of vacuum cleaner comprises brush hole and universal joint that is used for being connected to by body of dust collector extension that is used to install rotating brush.Traditional universal joint has a kind of brush sidespin rotating shaft that is parallel to the rotating brush rotating shaft and a kind of perpendicular and with the cross-compound arrangement that extends the concentric extension sidespin rotating shaft of tubular axis with the rotating shaft of brush sidespin.By doing like this, with the tubular axis line (longitudinal direction) of extension as a rotating shaft, can rotary handle and can change angular relationship between suction nozzle and the extension.
Above-mentioned traditional structure, for example, open in Japanese patent application 5-245703.
In the mentioned in front vacuum cleaner nozzle, although nozzle structure itself is made very firmly, the opereating specification of suction nozzle is limited, and operation is not steady.Therefore, problem is on the operability of handle.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for a kind of vacuum cleaner is provided, its suction nozzle main body can rotate the very wide scope that covers by the rotating operation of handle on the floor.
To achieve these goals, first characteristics of this invention vacuum cleaner are that vacuum cleaner comprises a vacuum cleaner body, a flexible hose, a handle, an extension and a suction nozzle, suction nozzle comprises that the unit is connected to extension so that rotation sucking for a suction unit with the rotating brush that is used to suck dust and one, and the dust channel of rotation is connected to the universal joint of extension, and whole universal joint have a kind of brush side direction rotating shaft that is parallel to the rotating brush rotating shaft and a kind of not only with brush side direction rotating shaft but also with the perpendicular extension side direction rotating shaft of extension side direction rotating shaft.That is to say, the suction nozzle of this invention has first rotating shaft that is used for parallel rotation suction nozzle with the floor and is being used on the Y direction change at suction nozzle and second rotating shaft with angle between the extension of handle on the directions X, and is pasting floor rotation suction nozzle main body by the rotating operation of handle.
According to this invention, by the rotating operation of handle, suction nozzle main body can rotate on the floor and cover wider scope, and therefore, the user can operate suction nozzle on a comfortable position, so that operability and cleannes can be enhanced.Especially, on the rotating shaft direction of brush (suction nozzle vertically on) can carry out the operation that moves forward and backward suction nozzle quietly by especially flat along the vertical surface of furniture or wall.
More steady for the operation that makes suction nozzle in the vertical, second characteristic of this invention are that vacuum cleaner has a suction nozzle main body that inlet arranged in the bottom and one and is used for the universal joint that suction nozzle main body can rotate freely, and have the roller of giving prominence under suction nozzle main body that a suction passage that links to each other with inlet and are installed in below the suction nozzle main body, depend on the universal joint operation.
That is to say,, during cleaning, can improve operability below suction nozzle main body because the outstanding roller that depends on the extension operation is installed.For example the suction nozzle direction of advance transversely by the direction of rotation of outstanding roller is set, in a lateral direction, the operating performance that is used for mobile suction nozzle accesses improvement.
Mentioned first characteristics of the present invention in front can be used in encapsulation and the method for packing thereof that improves vacuum cleaner nozzle.
According to first characteristics of the present invention, can encapsulate a vacuum cleaner, this vacuum cleaner has a suction nozzle that has inlet in the bottom to make the universal joint that suction nozzle main body can rotate freely with one and has and suction passage that inlet links to each other, and mobile universal joint is to make it almost parallel with the longitudinal direction of suction nozzle main body.
According to the present invention, can pack a vacuum cleaner so that the universal joint of suction nozzle to move the longitudinal direction that makes it with suction nozzle main body almost parallel so that can the suction nozzle volume under packed state be controlled to be less, and packing box can do littler.
As mentioned above, according to this invention, the brush device that is installed in the suction nozzle main body bottom has outstanding structure below roller, so that the roller attached to the suction nozzle main body bottom is not rubbed, so the life-span of having improved roller.
With reference to accompanying drawing, from following description to embodiment, above-mentioned purpose and the characteristics with other of the present invention will become clearer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a profile perspective view that shows the vacuum cleaner of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram that shows the suction nozzle parts of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view that shows the suction nozzle plane arrangement structure of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view that shows the suction nozzle side arrangement structure of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view that shows the suction nozzle side arrangement structure of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a suction nozzle profile perspective view that shows this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a suction nozzle bottom view that shows this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the mechanical sketch of the anterior loam cake installation and removal of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view that shows the major part of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment slide unit.
Figure 10 is a mechanical sketch that shows the action roller of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of the major part of a slide unit that shows this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Figure 12 is a view that shows first rotating shaft locking mechanism of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Figure 13 is a structure diagram that shows first rotating shaft Another application example of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Figure 14 is a view that shows second rotating shaft locking mechanism of this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Figure 15 is a shell state diagram that shows this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Figure 16 is a shell state diagram that shows this invention vacuum cleaner embodiment.
Figure 17 is an operating principle figure who shows embodiment of the invention suction nozzle.
Figure 18 is a sectional view that shows the second embodiment of the invention suction nozzle.
Figure 19 is an operating principle figure who shows the second embodiment of the invention suction nozzle.
Figure 20 is suction nozzle 205 top sectional views in second embodiment of this invention.
Figure 21 is at the A-A tangent plane sectional view shown in Figure 20.
Figure 22 covers the vertical view of removing under the situation in suction nozzle inlet.
Figure 23 is the rear view at suction nozzle shown in Figure 20.
Figure 24 is the vertical view of suction nozzle.
Figure 25 is the bottom view of suction nozzle.
Figure 26 is the front view of suction nozzle.
Figure 27 is the rear view of suction nozzle inlet lid 107.
Figure 28 is at the sectional view of suction nozzle shown in Figure 22 along the C-C tangent plane.
Figure 29 is the sectional view of suction nozzle shown in Figure 22 along the C-C tangent plane.
Figure 30 is the sectional view that outlet connection decomposes.
Figure 31 is the exploded view of housing.
Figure 32 is the cross sectional view of the C-C of tangent plane shown in Figure 28.
Figure 33 is the sectional view of absorption of vibrations baffle plate.
Figure 34 is the sectional view of absorption of vibrations baffle plate.
Figure 35 is the bottom view of outlet connector.
Figure 36 is the profile perspective view of vacuum cleaner in the second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 37 is a vacuum cleaner packing situation perspective view in the second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 38 is the perspective view that shows the vacuum cleaner packing method in the second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 39 is the perspective view of vacuum cleaner nozzle in the second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 40 is the perspective view of vacuum cleaner nozzle in the second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 41 is the packing situation perspective view of vacuum cleaner nozzle in the second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 42 is the packing situation perspective view of vacuum cleaner nozzle in the second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 43 shows noise-measuring result's of the present invention performance plot.
The specific embodiment
" first embodiment "
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of vacuum cleaner of the present invention to Fig. 7.
At first, by explain the overview of this embodiment with reference to the Fig. 1 that shows this vacuum cleaner profile perspective view.
In Fig. 1, vacuum cleaner of label 1 integrating representation, it comprises that has the vacuum cleaner body 100 of fan that is used for sucking dust that does not show in the drawings, one one end is linked the flexible hose 200 of the vacuum cleaner body 100 that links to each other with fan, the handle 300 linking flexible hose 200 other ends and link to each other with fan, the extension 400 linking handle 300 and link to each other with flexible hose 200 is with the suction nozzle 550 linking extension 400 and link to each other with extension 400.
These vacuum cleaner body 100 inside have a dust with droppable dust collecting bag to collect the chamber, and can the moving vacuum cleaner body by a pair roller 101 and a roller 102 via flexible hose 200.Be installed in the infrared remote receiver 103 that vacuum cleaner body 100 tops are positioned at pilot guide by one and receive the operation signal that handles 300 send, can carry out the operation control of vacuum cleaner body 100.
This flexible hose 200 has one and serves as the function that transmits passage, in order to dust being sent to vacuum cleaner body 100, and serving as and moves and the function of draw-gear, is used for moving vacuum cleaner body 100.
Handle 300 has the function that is used for making flexible hose 200 and extension 400 interconnection, has the function that is used for controlling the operation of vacuum cleaner body 100 and is used for moving it, and further has the function that is used for operating suction nozzle 550 motions.Handle 300 is connected on the flexible hose 200 so that be fixed under the released state and be installed on the extension 400, so flexible hose 200 and extension 400 be connected to each other, transport so that form a dust.Further, handle 300 have one in a longitudinal direction the top of extension 400 promptly almost with the extended line of flexible pipe 200 and the corresponding to lengthwise position central axis of extension 400 closures B2 on, become the handle 301 at about 110 ° of angles with the central axis B2 of extension 400.By this handle 301, can pass through flexible hose 200 moving vacuum cleaner bodies 100.And further, can operate the motion of suction nozzle 550.Especially, by handle 301, rotary manipulation, that is, P1 can easily be carried out around central axis B2 rotation.In this case, handle 301 is installed in the top, can not disturb rotating operation so that be contained in following flexible hose 200.
Further, near handle 301, the operating unit 302 of the motion that is used for operating vaccum suction cleaners body 100 is installed.An infrared emittance 303 is installed in the operating unit 302.
Because handle 300 and suction nozzle 550 are connected to each other, and further handle 300 and suction nozzle 550 are fixed on preposition, so extension 400 has the function of the motion that is used to transmit handle 300 (move and rotate) as suction nozzle 550 motions (displacement and rotation).In this embodiment, vary in size two pipes 401 are connected with 402, and have flexible structure so that be fixed on preposition, and are attached in a side at disassembly status lower handle 300, and suction nozzle 550 is attached at opposite side.
Suction nozzle main body 1000 bottoms have an inlet 1010 that contains rotating brush 1011 (see figure 2)s of inspiration ground (face) plate dust.Connector 1530 have be used to connect in case around suction nozzle 550 at the height of handle 300-low direction Y with horizontal X rotation with have the function that the rotation P1 that is used for handle 300 rotary manipulations is delivered to the rotation P2 of suction nozzle main body 1000.In this embodiment, connector 1530 comprises: one is installed on the suction nozzle main body 1000 so that the brush side tube connector that rotates and guarantee to rotate on high-low direction Y; One one end is installed into the outlet connecting pipe 1532 that extension 400 and the other end are linked brush side tube connector 1531, to guarantee the rotation on horizontal direction X.
In this embodiment, although will describe in detail after a while, it is configured to suction nozzle main body 1000 and can operates in about 90 ° scope on high-low direction Y from ground (face) plate, is laterally operating in about 360 ° of scopes on the X.From the floor (face), the angle of high-low direction Y may be above about 90 ° under the situation of considering collection ability described later.If laterally the angle of X is about 180 °, will can not hinder cleannes.
When the baffle plate 1033 with slide unit 1100 is installed near the suction nozzle main body 1000, the cleannes of wall are enhanced.And in a longitudinal direction, be used to make the roller 1200 of suction nozzle 1000 easy motions to be installed in the bottom.After, for convenience of explanation, will along suction nozzle 1000 longitudinally the direction of motion be called horizontal V1, and will be perpendicular to laterally and along the direction of suction nozzle 1000 transverse movements being called V2.
Further, the front (between inlet and top) at the inlet 1010 of suction nozzle main body 1000 bottoms is equipped with dust guiding device 1300 (see figure 7)s, therefore can suck the dust on the wall that is not easy to collect effectively.
Particularly, for example, when handle 300 rotates 90 ° of radians (rotating P1), shown in Fig. 1 chain-dotted line, suction nozzle 550 rotates 90 ° of radians (rotating P2), and further when handle 300 when seesawing usually, suction nozzle main body 1000 moves forward and backward in a longitudinal direction and comes cleaning floor by side wall along side wall.In this case, suction nozzle 550 can steadily move by slide unit 1100 and roller 1200, and can reduce the infringement to wall, and the metope dust that further is not easy to collect can be sucked effectively by guiding device 1300.
Below on the basis of Fig. 2 with reference to Fig. 3 to 5, explain the general configuration of suction nozzle 550.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of suction nozzle 550 parts, and Fig. 3 is the sectional view of suction nozzle 550 plane arrangement structure.Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the sectional views of side arrangement structure.
At first in Fig. 2, as mentioned above, suction nozzle 550 comprises suction nozzle main body 1000 and connector 1530.Suction nozzle main body 1000 comprises the lower box 1001 of the pipe support that forms suction nozzle 1000 and covers the preceding loam cake 1002 of suction nozzle main body 1000 front portions and the tail upper cap 1003 that covers suction nozzle main body 1000 afterbodys.
In lower box 1001, dividing wall 1004 be mounted quite lean on after, it be divided into suction nozzle main body preceding and after, and previous section is a suction chamber 1005, afterbody central authorities are mounting portions 1006 of connector 1530, the both sides of mounting portion 1006 are ventilating ducts 1007, and it is used for driving the turbine (turbine) 1012 that will describe the back.Central authorities at dividing wall 1004 have formed groove part 1030, and it is used for the dust in the suction chamber 1005 is directed in the connector 1530.This groove part 1030 forms the bell mouth shape that opening is a horn shape in suction chamber 1005 side direction, is directed to connector 1530 smoothly so that include the air-flow of dust.
Preceding loam cake 1002 covers the top in suction chamber 1005 and air channel 1007 and constitutes suction chamber 1005 and air channel 1007 together with lower box 1001, and the ribs of loam cake 1002 both sides before being installed in (not showing among the figure) is hooked on the lower box 1001, and be installed in the assembling ribs 1037 (do not have among the figure and show) of afterbody (see figure 8) both sides, install with detachable state by the on-off lever (1022) of preceding loam cake mounting portion 1031.
In the lower box 1001 below suction chamber 1005, form an inlet 1010, the rotating brush 1011 that is used to collect dust is arranged in the suction chamber 1005 above the inlet 1010.In this rotating brush 1011, arrange useful nylon and other materials making and flexible blade that high dust search effectiveness is arranged and the brush that high scouring is renderd a service, and formed the groove of installing near the axis direction rotation heart body, turbine 1012 is installed in its two ends.
The rotating shaft 1013 that is installed in turbine 1012 two ends be inserted into form at suction chamber 1005 two ends and the bearing 1014 by the bearing loam cake being installed in before 1002 in (not having demonstration among the figure) support in so that rotating brush 1011 and turbine 1012 are arranged in the suction chamber 1005 for rotation.
In turbine 1012 back, the both sides of dividing wall 1004 form groove 1032, and further, back, both sides at the preceding loam cake 1002 that covers air channel 1007, form pore 1016, from the air of pore 1016 inspirations, via air channel 1007, be sprayed onto on the turbine 1012 from opening 1015, attached to 1011 rotations of the rotating brush on the turbine 1012.According to present embodiment, suction nozzle 550 makes 1011 rotations of turbine 1012 and rotating brush by pore 1016, and further, the dust of the multiple effect collection clean surface by the rotating fluid that produces in inlet 1010 is so that the collection of dust can improve widely.
Front, center being positioned at the preceding loam cake 1002 above the rotating brush 1011 is equipped with observation window 1017.For observation window 1017, adopt transparent plastic material, for example, the acrylic resin of height loss prevention.Situation as expectation, the inner surface of the suction chamber 1005 of observation window 1017 has coating, for example, coat anti-ultraviolet paint to reduce owing to infringement by rotating brush 1011 spray dirt, and further, in order to amplify and the feasible easier the inside of seeing, observation window 1017 is made into the likeness in form convex lens, can see the stain of rotating brush 1011 from the outside.Because the mode of operation of rotating brush 1011 can be by observation window 1017 with visual inspection, for example, the people that dysaudia is arranged who can't hear operating sound and noise simply can know the operating conditions of vacuum cleaner 1 or the fault that stops such as the rotating brush 1011 that causes owing to mixing of foreign substance in operating process.Therefore according to this embodiment, have the electric display of distribution even without any needs, operating conditions also can easily be examined.
On the other hand, connector 1530 comprises cylindrical brush side tube connector 1531 and cylindrical outlet tube connector 1532.Brush side tube connector 1531 and outlet connecting pipe 1532 is set so as Fig. 4 from shown in the side direction, the tubular axis line B1 of brush side tube connector 1531 and the tubular axis line B2 of outlet connecting pipe 1532 are by parallel installation, and outlet connecting pipe 1532 is positioned at than the top position, brush side tube connector 1531 is positioned at than upper/lower positions, and an end of two tube connectors 1531 and 1532 overlaps each other, and, first rotating shaft 1533 has been installed in this lap position.First rotating shaft 1533 also can make it rotation through two cylindrical tube connectors 1531 and 1532, just, and in the laterally rotation of X.
In this embodiment, first rotating shaft 1533 has structure like this, be convenient to above brush side tube connector 1,531 one ends, install the outstanding rotating shaft 1533a of tubulose, and the swivel bearing 1533b of the recessed formula of tubulose is installed below outlet connecting pipe 1,532 one ends, and swivel bearing 1533b and rotating shaft 1533a are installed so that there is not air-flow to reveal the ground rotation, the rotation of first rotating shaft 1533 in first rotating shaft 1533, lock ring 1534 is installed, so that can be fixed on predetermined position.
On the other hand, at the other end of brush side tube connector 1531, second rotating shaft 1535 that can make it in high-low direction Y (above-below direction among the figure) rotation is installed.In this embodiment, second rotating shaft 1535 is included in the rotating shaft 1503 of the both sides formation of cylindrical brush side tube connector 1531, the bearing 1018 of formation in the installing hole 1006 of lower box 1001 and the bearing 1019 that forms on afterbody loam cake 1003, and rotating shaft 1503 is installed between bearing 1018 and the bearing 1019, so that connector 1530 is connected on the suction nozzle 1000 so that rotation.
On the other hand, at the other end of cylindrical outlet tube connector 1532, constructed a kind of connector 1507 on the extension 400 of being connected to detachable state.In this embodiment, the top of outlet connecting pipe 1532 is included as the lid 1536 of another parts that improve design.Usually, a plastic mould is inconsistent on thickness, because the impaired problem of design has appearred in shrink mark and other reasons.In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the gas channel of brush side tube connector 1531 and outlet connecting pipe 1532 flows through and non-resistance with easement curve extension stably, the air that therefore contains dust.If construct passage with same thickness, then in second rotating shaft 1533 and other (place), the profile out-of-flatness that will become realizes limiting to this design.Therefore, in this embodiment, in shape the most special outlet connecting pipe 1532 comprise another upper parts of components lid 1536 than top so that improve intensity and make welding and shrink no special mark.
In Figure 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the angle of second rotating shaft 1535 on high-low direction Y is set to 90 °, even even so that when the angle of as shown in Figure 4 height-low direction Y be 0 ° and when the angle of as shown in Figure 5 height-low direction Y is 90 °, use baffle mechanism 1537 so that the notch 1030 of brush side tube connector 1531 is connected in an enough wide place with the air channel.In baffle mechanism 1537, be equipped with along with brush side direction tube connector 1531 is used to stop brush side tube connector 1531 moves both vertically two moving stop 1538a and 1538b during motion second rotating shaft 1535 near, brush side direction tube connector 1531 to be used between them, placing.
In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, when the angle at high-low direction Y is 0 °, overhead gage 1538a blocks and blocks gap between brush side tube connector 1531 and the suction nozzle main body 1000 by rib that is installed in outlet connecting pipe 1532 ends and the rib that stretches that is installed in overhead gage 1538a end from suction nozzle main body 1000 (bonnet 1003), and lower baffle plate 1538b is placed in the suction nozzle main body 1000 (low cover 1001).When brush side tube connector 1531 in this state high-when low direction Y increased angle, if brush side tube connector 1531 has forwarded predetermined angular to, overhead gage 1538a was brushed side tube connector 1531 and pushes down and be placed in the suction nozzle main body 1000.Otherwise, the rib that lower baffle plate 1538b is installed in brush side tube connector 1531 ends blocks with the rib that is installed in lower baffle plate 1538b end, and lower baffle plate 1538b is stretched out, as shown in Figure 5, opposite with Fig. 4, when the angle at high-low direction Y was 90 °, lower baffle plate 1538b was drawn out and overhead gage 1538a is embedded into.
By baffle mechanism 1537, even brush side tube connector changes 90 °, air-flow can not leak yet, and leaves enough big open region, the notch 1030 of brush side tube connector 1531 can be coupled together with the air channel.Moreover the notch 1030 of brush side tube connector 1531 and opening can be made fully and do more, so that big dust can easily pass through and can reduce obstruction.
In this embodiment, use a pair of baffle plate 1538 to strengthen structural strength, however also available a plurality of baffle plates.Use collapsible, flexible material or flexible hose to replace simpler that baffle plate 1538 can bar structure manufactures.When notch 1030 and the opening when enlarging of aperture area by expansion brush side direction tube connector 1531 in a lateral direction, even do not use baffle mechanism 1537, the air channel aperture area also can keep.Moreover in this case, owing to do not use baffle plate 1538, being blended in two dusts between the parts can reduce, and rotary manipulation can improve.
As above mentioned, the present invention is by using connector 1530, the structure of two rotating shafts, particularly the rotational structure of first rotating shaft is made simple, thereby processing easily, profile can be done smoothly and simple, thereby design can improve, and such as preventing that safety measures such as finger blocks and cleannes can be improved.
Above lower box 1001, the baffle plate 1033 that includes such as the elastomeric material of the rubber of same-action not or flexible resin is installed.Since baffle plate 1033 be installed in lower box 1001 and front upper place lid 1002 be in contact with one another the place around, so improved suction chamber 1005 the aeroseal degree and since baffle plate 1033 be give prominence to and be installed near the suction nozzle main body 1000, so reduced damage to equipment.
In the present embodiment, near baffle plate 1033, particularly in the side on the long limit that be positioned at suction nozzle 550 front portions relative with the mounting portion 1006 that connector 1530 is installed, but slide unit 1100 inserted mode systems of filling out with nylon or other materials become, so that suction nozzle 550 has one to be used to prevent the shock absorption functionality of damage product and to use it from sliding and can clean along wall in facing toward wall.
In the present embodiment, adopted baffle plate 1033.But, can be on the lower house 1001 the contiguous protruding thick part of another perimeter sides so that strengthen integral rigidity, and sliding component 1100 is installed on the thick part 1020 so that reduce the accessory number.
As mentioned above, suction nozzle of the present invention 550 rotates rotating brushes 1011, and this rotating brush 1011 adopts by suction and is installed in turbine 1012 that the air-flow of fan in the vacuum cleaner body 100 is rotated as drive source, thereby suction nozzle 500 can be lightened.In addition, the standing part 1006 of pipe joint 1530 is contained in the central authorities at vacuum chamber 1005 rear portions and ventilating duct 1007 is arranged on the both sides of standing part 1006, thereby can reduce suction nozzle main body 1000 total height so that the suction nozzle compact.Require the problem of rigidity and sealing owing to solved mounting pipe joint 1530, so can reduce the number of accessory and improve assembly manipulation by upper cover plate 1003 after installing.Only just can separate the parts except that the upper cover plate 1003 of back, but also can remove rotating brush 1011 simply, thereby can improve disassembling section and cleannes by upper cover plate 1002 before removing.In addition, only, just can finish assembling, thereby can improve the maintenance condition by rotating brush 1011 being installed simply and preceding upper cover plate 1002 being installed.
Below, will be by describe the concrete structure of suction nozzle 550 in detail to Figure 16 with reference to Fig. 6.Fig. 6 is the outward appearance transmission plot, Fig. 7 is a bottom view, Fig. 8 is illustrating of switch lever, Fig. 9 is the profile of sliding component major part, and Figure 10 is illustrating of sliding component Another Application, and Figure 11 is illustrating of roller hoisting mechanism, Figure 12 is the profile of first rotating shaft, Figure 13 is the illustrating of Another Application of first rotating shaft, and Figure 14 is the first rotating shaft locking mechanism figure, and Figure 15 and 16 is collecting state figure.
At first, in Fig. 6, suction nozzle 550 in the present embodiment has the thin type structure and is in the flat shape of " accurate T shape ", and this shape is that the front portion of suction nozzle main body 1000 is stretched out and the standing part 1006 that is contained in the pipe joint 1530 of rear portion central authorities is stretched out backward to both sides.Because entire top is mainly R shape, thus cleannes improved, and because each turning is a R shape, so considered and prevent to damage furniture.
In addition, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the top is the accurate wedge shape of dome arc by the shape of suction nozzle main body 1000 end sides being made wherein, reserve the Rotary District of rotating brush 1011, and vacuum chamber 1005 made can make air-flow successfully import shape in the notch 1030 of toroidal, make whole very compact.
Return among Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, baffle plate 1033 is made along encasing the easily continuous shaft-like protrusion type that forms in longitudinal direction both sides of collision furniture part of suction nozzle 550, and these easily collide furniture part and are: four turnings, front portion and a part of rear portion that stretch out suction nozzle main body 1000 both sides.In baffle plate 1033, sliding component 1100 is installed continuously.As shown in Fig. 9 (a), by inserting in the groove 1021 that is formed in the baffle plate 1033 in the brush holder 1102 that nylon whisk broom 1101 is packed into and brush holder 1102, sliding component 1100 just will be brushed 1101 and be fixed on the baffle plate 1033.Like this, when brush holder 1102 being made with the equal in length of baffle plate 1033 and being mounted on the groove 1021, can reduce the number of accessory.But, also can it be separated and install so that molded easily.In addition, brush holder 1102 and baffle plate 1033 are become one so that improve assembly manipulation.But viscosity by utilizing resin material or elasticity press-fit can reduce equipment cost.
In addition, using the purpose of sliding component 1100 is that the front portion of suction nozzle 550 is easily moved along horizontal direction V1 (see figure 1) along wall or other objects.Therefore, sliding component 1100 can be any one member that improve to slide, and for example, as shown in Figure 11 (b), can use a plurality of protrusion 1034 on the baffle plate or bars of a plurality of convex that form along the longitudinal direction of suction nozzle 550 of being formed at.
In the present embodiment, protrusion 1034 and baffle plate 1033 are become integral body, thereby the resin material with high rigidity is formed a space 1035 that is used for damping and destroys and vibrations so that reduce as raw material and in that baffle plate 1033 is inner.Have only protrusion 1034 to make by a kind of material with high rigidity, for example, little bead or iron wire, and their are embedded on the precalculated position of the baffle plate be made in low-durometer material commonly used, a kind of anti-seismic structure that gratifying slip is provided can be obtained like this.Like this, can be during molded protrusion 1034 be embedded in the baffle plates 1033 or can be through the installation of the support as Figure 11 (a) as shown in protrusion 1034.
As another kind of sliding component 1100, for example, can adopt roller 1103 as shown in Figure 10.In this case, though can install them on the baffle plate 1033, also can directly install them on the lower house 1001.Be more preferably, for example, a kind of rubber or such elastomeric material or tire of velvet-like thing of resembling be set, slip is become better also can obtain to resemble the effect of baffle effect by adjacent regions at roller 1103.In this case, preferably be installed on suction nozzle 550 front part sides so that as shown in Figure 10 (b), stretch out forward to major general's roller 1103.Be more preferably, when on the turning that they is installed to suction nozzle 550 both sides, can improve slip.In addition, when the front corners of the suction nozzle 550 that as shown in Figure 10 (a), a roller is installed to both sides and front, center, can cushion the uneven part of wall greatly.Be more preferably, when four turnings that roller are installed to the suction nozzle 1000 that stretches out from both sides and front, center, can increase flexibility.Can also in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, sliding component 1100 be set with same method.
In addition, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, will brush 1101 as sliding component 1100.But, by pasting and adhering to velvet-like thing or a kind of fibrous material, can reduce product cost.When using thicker a little sliding component 1100, can improve the effect of baffle plate better.
Another Application embodiment as the baffle plate 1033 of another parts, when forming a thick part around the top of lower house 1001 and sliding component 1100 directly being installed to when becoming one on this thick part or with it, increased the rigidity of suction nozzle main body 1000, and reached the cushioning effect that prevents to damage furniture, can improve slip.In addition, need not to provide elastomeric material baffle plate 1003 such as another part rubber or soft resin.
Below, return among Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, with regard to the size of suction nozzle 550, when trailing pipe joint 1530, D is set at 250mm length, and the length D3 of suction nozzle length D1, the base portion length D2 that stretches out from both sides and both side ends is set at 137mm, 96mm and 87mm respectively.In the present embodiment, because the length D4 of pipe joint 1507 is set in 50mm, so when it being installed on the extension 400, be length setting 254mm.In addition, as shown in Fig. 6 and 8, the thickness H of suction nozzle main body 1000 and width W are set at 61mm and 289mm and the width W 1 of suction inlet 1010 is set at 216mm.
Then, owing to construct suction nozzle in the present embodiment 550 to such an extent that be convenient to remove the preceding upper cover plate 1002 that constitutes the top simply, so improved cleannes.Construct preceding upper cover plate 1002 to such an extent that can produce shrink mark (shrink marks) and welding point during manufacture hardly, and keep intensity constant.
For realizing this effect, construct the suction nozzle in the present embodiment 550 to such an extent that can cover the top of the suction nozzle 550 except that the standing part 1006 of pipe joint 1530 also on the upper cover plate standing part 1031 before being used for making preceding upper cover plate 1002 dismountable switch levers 1022 to be installed in preceding upper cover plate 1002.With reference to Fig. 8 this structure is described later on.
As shown in Figure 2, construct the suction nozzle in the present embodiment 550 to such an extent that can be installed in the both sides of back upper cover plate 1003 to the preceding upper cover plate standing part 1031 of upper cover plate 1002 before being used for fixing and through a pair of being installed to before on the upper cover plate standing part 1031, preceding upper cover plate 1002 is fixed with a detachable state along the switch lever 1022 of horizontal direction slip.In preceding upper cover plate 1002, as shown in Fig. 8 (a), making groove 1036 with each switch lever 1022 corresponding position and packing in the groove 1036 having the fixing rib 1037 of making L shaped lower end 1037a.Switch lever 1022 is installed on the preceding upper cover plate standing part 1031 so that slide along horizontal direction on L shaped lower end 1037a.Therefore, can be fixed on switch lever 1022 and the position that fixing rib 1037 overlaps mutually to switch lever 1022, also can make switch lever 1022 not detachable with fixing rib 1037 places of overlapping mutually at switch lever 1022.In the structure of present embodiment, upper cover plate 1002 before will switch lever not packing into, thereby needn't the fabrication and installation switch lever 1022 required ribs.
As shown in Figure 6, pore 1016 is located at preceding both sides, back, upper cover plate 1002 top.Pore 1016 comprises the slit part 1016a that is divided into a plurality of parts along suction nozzle 550 longitudinal directions, and slit part 1016a is made the spill lower slightly than adjacent regions, and a punching shape opening is combined with preceding upper cover plate 1002.In this structure of pore 1016, and unsubstantial punching shape opening make lower slightly and it is divided into a plurality of slits than adjacent regions, thereby the intensity of upper cover plate 1002 self before can increasing can also increase the impact strength of punching shape opening.
In addition, in preceding upper cover plate 1002, the dismounting groove 1023 of upper cover plate 1002 before the both sides setting is used for dismantling.
According to present embodiment, because switch lever 1022 and preceding upper cover plate 1002 are separated, thus can make a simple shape to preceding upper cover plate, thus the shrink mark that causes because of the making rib and the appearance of welding point can be reduced.Also have, this simple shape can make preceding upper cover plate 1002 lighten and improve cleannes and structure.In addition, even switch lever 1022 is installed in almost shockproof rear portion and constructs to such an extent that make them during cleaning, touch furniture also can be damaged hardly.
When on preceding upper cover plate 1002, pore 1016 being set, can improve its intensity.In addition, when on the preceding upper cover plate 1002 of fixing simply at the energy quilt or removing pore 1016 being set, removing preceding upper cover plate 1002 and also can clean the pore of easily making dirty 1016 from the front and back, can improve cleannes like this.
Owing to be provided with dismounting groove 1023 in the side of suction nozzle 550 (preceding upper cover plate 1002), so can insert forefinger or middle finger in each dismounting groove 1023, and thumb is placed on the switch lever 1022, slide switch bar 1022 and with its outside removal, pick up with thumb and forefinger (middle finger), just can successfully remove switch lever 1022 from suction nozzle.
In addition, the dismounting groove 1023 of switch lever 1022 and easy contamination spot is contained on the vertical surface, thereby is difficult to the contamination spot.In addition, preceding upper cover plate 1002 can be installed simply and make suction nozzle 550 tops of being installed, thereby can remove stain simply preceding upper cover plate 1002 and the back upper cover plate 1003 continuous disk shapes of forming.
Among Fig. 7, in lower house 1001, a plurality of rollers 1200 are set so that V2 and horizontal direction V1 move whole suction nozzle 559 and leave fixing space between suction nozzle 550 bottoms and clean surface along the longitudinal direction.With regard to roller 1200, both sides in front, suction nozzle 550 bottom are provided with a pair of front wheel 1261, a pair of rear roller 1262 is set in their back, the a pair of support roller 1263 that is used for bearing clean surface pressure when vacuum cleaner 1 work is set, and action roller 1264 is set, when action roller when horizontal direction V1 moves suction nozzle 550 1264 stretches out use from the bottom.
The suction nozzle 550 of present embodiment, as mentioned above, its be characterised in that greatly it not only along the longitudinal direction V2 move, also move along horizontal direction V1.For realizing moving, in the present embodiment, a pair of action roller 1264 as shown in Figure 11 is housed below second rotating shaft 1355 along horizontal direction V1.Front wheel 1261, rear roller 1262 and support roller 1263 have the roller shaft of two edge directions (longitudinal direction of figure) along suction nozzle 550 respectively shown in Figure 11 (b), and they are the rollers that can rotate freely along the longitudinal direction V2 (horizontal direction of figure) of suction nozzle 550.But action roller 1264 has its direction and aforementioned three kinds of rollers and differs 90 ° roller shaft, and they are the rollers that can rotate freely along the horizontal direction V1 (longitudinal direction of figure) of suction nozzle 550.In addition, construct removable roller 1264 to such an extent that can be under regular service conditions they be packed in the suction nozzle 550, promptly, less than 900 handle windup-degree place, handle is reversed 90 °, suction nozzle 550 rotates along 90 ° of arcs, and suction nozzle 550 is along stretching out suction nozzle 550 under the mobile state of horizontal direction V1 (longitudinal direction of figure).Describe this structure in detail with reference to Figure 11.
At first, as shown in Figure 11 (a), in the present embodiment, on the slideway 1539 that the rotating shaft 1503 of an opposing connection second rotating shaft 1355 is made, be respectively equipped with projection 1540.Shown in Figure 11 (c), form projection 1540 like this, so that make them be positioned at that brush side tube connector 1531 angles are the below of 90 ° of positions on the height direction.On the other hand, in the lower house 1001 below rotating shaft 1503, make an opening 1541 and action roller 1264 is installed on the opening 1541.Each action roller 1264 comprises: a roller pedestal 1266, and wherein the front side of suction nozzle 550 is that rear roller 1,262 one sides are rotating shafts 1265; A roller 1267 that is installed on the roller pedestal 1266; With a spring body 1268, for example resemble ring spring, torsion spring or sheet spring, spring body 1268 is fixed on the rotating shaft 1264 and roller pedestal 1266 is packed in the suction nozzle 550.
Each projection 1540 and the position of action roller 1264 and size set can make action roller 1264 on height direction Y, brush side tube connector 1531 angle be that stretch out 90 ° position.In the present embodiment, projection 1540 is located on the slideway 1539.But, projection 1540 also can independently be installed.
According to present embodiment, as shown in Figure 11 (b), under the situation of 90 ° of the angle no shows of brushing side tube connector 1631 on the height direction, promptly, the torsion angle P1 of handle 300 less than 90 ° situation under, in action roller 1264 income suction nozzles 550, thereby can and support the roller 1263 mobile reposefully suction nozzle 550 of V2 (horizontal direction on the figure) along the longitudinal direction by front wheel 1261, rear roller 1262.
On the other hand, be that shown in Figure 11 (c), the angle of brush side tube connector 1531 becomes 90 ° on the height direction under 90 ° the situation at the torsion angle of handle 300, thereby action roller 1264 is stretched out from suction nozzle 550, the support roller 1263 of rear roller 1262 and t0 above ground level is separated.Therefore, the power major part of handle 300 is applied on the action roller 1264, thereby can be by action roller 1264 and front wheel 1261 along the mobile simply suction nozzle 550 of horizontal direction V1 (longitudinal direction on the figure).
Secondly, in the present embodiment, make the roller 1267 of front wheel 1261, rear roller 1262 and support roller 1263 with a kind of material of the slideway that is suitable for sliding, doing very smoothly with contacted surface, ground, and it is shaped as cydariform.Therefore, do roller easily along the roller shaft direction even along oblique slip, thereby improved the swing performance of suction nozzle 550 and along the exercise performance of horizontal direction.
In addition, in order to improve the swing performance better and, preferably to have the sliding component identical to one and be installed in roller 1267a adjacent position with 1100 structures of sliding component shown in Fig. 9 along the exercise performance of horizontal direction.By adopting this structure, can improve the swing performance of suction nozzle 550 better.Especially be used for to improve the flexibility on the horizontal direction V1 by employing with the roller 1267a of action roller 1264 along the roller 1261 of the mobile suction nozzle 550 of horizontal direction V1 (longitudinal direction on the figure) biglyyer.
In the present embodiment, roller 1200 is used for also moving suction nozzle 550 along horizontal direction V except that along the longitudinal direction.But, it is not limited.For example, can adopt a universal wheel or projection can be done in the pre-position that suction nozzle 550 rollers 1200 are housed and sliding component 1210 is contained on the projection.
As mentioned above, when suction nozzle 550 bottoms at present embodiment are provided with the action roller 1264 that is stretched out by handle 300 twisting action P1, for example, in the moving on being used for moving along wall the horizontal direction V1 of suction nozzle 550, action roller 1264 and front wheel 1261 can be along the mobile reposefully suction nozzles 550 of horizontal direction V1 (horizontal direction on the figure).
On the other hand, when suction nozzle 550 when (above-below direction among the figure) is mobile along the longitudinal direction, action roller 1264 income suction nozzles 550, thus support roller 1263 such five rollers that are separately positioned on front wheel 1261 and rear roller 1262 in a lateral direction and are located at rear portion central authorities used.Adopt this structure of five rollers, the exercise performance of V2 is better along the longitudinal direction, also can stable support live suction nozzle in addition even in oblique movement and wobbling action.Especially during use the rotating shaft 1503 of supporting roller 1263 from pipe joint 1530 is placed on user side, thereby can reduces the motion of V2 along the longitudinal direction between moving period backward, especially reduce waving of suction nozzle 550 ends.In addition, the rotating shaft 1503 of pipe joint 1530 is contained in the middle of five rollers, thereby even swing suction nozzle 550 and by handle 300 rotation suction nozzles 550 also can reduce the inclination (waving of each turning) of suction nozzle 550.In addition, each roller 1200 is installed in each corner of suction nozzle 550, thus the stuck phenomenon that occurs during reducing to rotate.
Then, on the front portion of the suction inlet 1010 that is contained in suction nozzle 550 bottoms, dust guiding device 1300 is installed, and on the rear portion of suction inlet 1010 setting pressure control panel 1301.Guiding device 1300 has the effect that abundant absorption is difficult for being formed on the dust of flat 1302 suctions between suction inlet 1010 and suction nozzle 550 ends.For example, with regard to conventional suction nozzle, when the end of suction nozzle touched wall, only the power suction by institute's inspiratory flow was present in the ground dust in flat 1302 belows.
With this guiding device 1300, between brush bundle 1311, form air flow passage 1312, can quicken flowing of air-flow and be easy to suck dust by circulation passage 1312 like this.In addition, by mobile suction nozzle 550, can collect the dust on the flat 1302 and be easy to suck dust with brush bundle 1310.That is,, can introduce suction inlet 1010 to dust with the dust on the brush bundle 1310 collection flats 1302 and through circulation passage 1312 by mobile suction nozzle 550.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the length that brush bundle 1310 brushes are set like this is consequently as shown in Figure 11 (b), at suction nozzle 550 along the longitudinal direction under (horizontal direction on the figure) mobile situation, promptly, under the situation of suction nozzle 550 by five rollers motions of front wheel 1261, rear roller 1262 and support roller 1263, the end of brush bundle 1310 almost touches ground.In this case, the end of brush bundle 1310 is sweeping ground suitably, can improve cleannes by aforementioned action effect.
On the other hand, using front wheel 1261 and action roller 1264 along under the situation of the mobile suction nozzle 550 of horizontal direction V1 (longitudinal direction on the figure) shown in Figure 11 (c), action roller 1264 stretches out downwards, suction nozzle 5509 leans against front wheel 1,261 one sides and to the whereabouts, the end of brush bundle 1310 effectively is pressed on the ground.Therefore, collect dust on the planar section 1302 more strongly than the situation shown in Figure 11 (b), be easy to suck dust with activation with brush bundle 1310.In addition, guiding device 1300 is pressed on the ground forcefully, and guiding device 1300 replaces front wheel 1261 to support suction nozzle 550 like this, thereby can improve the flexibility of suction nozzle 550 on horizontal direction V1.
Below, describe pipe joint 1530 in detail with reference to Figure 12 to 14.
At first, Figure 12 (a) is the vertical cross section of first rotating shaft, and Figure 12 (b) is its horizontal sectional drawing, and Figure 12 (c) is the structure chart of lock ring.Constitute first rotating shaft 1533 in the present embodiment like this, can utilize the elasticity of resin material, peg graft and be assembled into rotating shaft 1533a on brush side tube connector 1,531 one ends that tubulose stretches out and the tubulose spill runing rest 1533b below outlet connecting pipe 1,532 one ends.
In the present embodiment, providing a kind of is used for temporarily at the locking mechanism 1516 of 90 ° of position lockings along horizontal direction X rotation.For example, in the present embodiment, make groove 1543 respectively among slideway 1542a between rotating shaft 1533a and runing rest 1533b and the 1542b and the lock ring 1534 shown in Figure 12 c is packed in each groove 1543.Lock ring 1534 is made the part that can make ring to be opened and can reach the effect of sheet spring so that stretch along two side directions of arrow.In addition, in lock ring 1534, a standing part 1544 is set and makes protruding 1545a in distance fixed position 1544 same distance and on the position at lock ring stretching, extension relative position place, both sides in ring central authorities.
As shown in Figure 12 (b), lock ring 1534 is fixed on the rotating shaft 1533a of groove 1543 by standing part 1544.In addition, in the groove 1543 on runing rest 1533b side, make a pair of concave surface 1545b of the protruding 1545a of assembling in all straight position of brush side tube connector 1531 and outlet connecting pipe 1532.
Adopting this locking mechanism 1516, all is under the situation of linearity at brush side tube connector 1531 and outlet connecting pipe 1532, fixes rotation in a lateral direction, thereby the straight ahead motion that improves suction nozzle 550 also can easily mobile along the longitudinal direction suction nozzle 550.On the other hand, when attempting, throw off protruding 1545a and can open locking mechanism 1516 with very little power with cooperating also of concave surface 1545b by handle 300 rotation suction nozzles 550.
In the present embodiment, for improving the straight ahead motion of suction nozzle 550, a pair of protruding 1545a and concave surface 1545b are set.But, for example, can on the predetermined angular of a high frequency of utilization (45 °, 90 ° or the like), a plurality of concave surface 1545b be set.
Figure 13 expresses another assembly structure of first rotating shaft 1533.In the present embodiment, by a dismountable trip bolt 1549 rotating shaft 1533a and runing rest 1533b are installed under the state that separates.
In the present embodiment, two annular protrusions 1550 are being set on the slideway 1542a of rotating shaft 1533a and in rotating shaft 1533 adjacent positions, are making a loop concave 1551.On the other hand, on runing rest 1533b, make an openning 152 in the position corresponding with concave surface 1551.Consider the rotation of first rotating shaft 1533, two opennings 1552 are set at the relative position place.
Install trip bolt 1549 to such an extent that can extend through openning 1552 and concave surface 1551.Utilize the elasticity of resin material from openning 1552, to form trip bolt 1549 with detachable state.For example, in the present embodiment, trip bolt 1549 comprises that the arch section 1549a that is suitable for concave surface 1551 shapes and its structure match with openning 1552 and inside do very thin main body 1549b.When trip bolt 1549 is installed, it from arch section 1549a insert and the openning 1552 of packing into, when removing trip bolt 1549, insert anchor clamps in the hole that is made among the main body 1549b and utilize the elasticity of resin material to pull out the end of main body 1549b.Set the size of trip bolt 1549 and concave surface 1551 to such an extent that first rotating shaft 1533 is got loose and make its rotation steadily.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the locking mechanism 1516 that comprises protruding 1545a and concave surface 1545b is set on the contact surface between trip bolt 1549 and the concave surface 1551.For example, in the present embodiment, protruding 1545a is set on main body 1549b end and concave surface 1545b is set in the pre-position of concave surface 1551, thereby can utilize the elasticity of trip bolt 1549 resin materials to pin firmly or throw off protruding 1545a and concave surface 1545b.
Adopt this structure, improved the assembly manipulation of first rotating shaft 1533 and can pass through removable screw 1549 quick detachable first rotating shafts 1533, thereby can improve maintenanceability and cleannes.In addition, first rotating shaft 1533 can be locked in the precalculated position with a simple structure.
In the present embodiment, adopted trip bolt 1549 with locking mechanism 1516.But, locking mechanism 1516 and trip bolt 1549 are separated.
Below, the locking mechanism 1553 of second rotating shaft is described with reference to Figure 14.In Figure 14, figure (a) is the structure chart of brush side tube connector 1531, figure (b) be the profile of suction nozzle 550 major parts under the handle 300 upright income states (c).
In the present embodiment, handle 300 can uprightly be taken in so that handle 300 is placed on the suction nozzle 550 under the state that suction nozzle 550, extension 400 and handle 300 couple together.For maintaining this income posture, in the present embodiment, in second rotating shaft 1535, locking mechanism 1553 is set.Locking mechanism 1553 comprises the projection 1554 on the slideway 1539 that is arranged on second rotating shaft 1355 and is arranged on concave surface 1038 in the slideway of support 1018 of lower house 1001.By in the part of slideway 1539, forming the U-shaped groove and projection 1554 being set, can not hinder the rotating operation of second rotating shaft 1535 by spring action projection 1554 at its free end.Be provided with projection 1554 and concave surface 1038 to such an extent that make locking mechanism 1553 become pinning second rotating shaft 1535 under 90 ° of situations in brush side tube connector 1531 angles on the height direction Y.
Adopt this structure, as shown in Figure 14 (b), be placed in the upright income of handle 300 so that with it under the posture on the suction nozzle 550, pin the locking mechanism 1553 of second rotating shaft 1535 and the locking mechanism 1516 of first rotating shaft 1553, so that can maintain upright income posture.In addition, when pinning the locking mechanism 1553 of second rotating shaft 1535, action roller 1564 stretches out and suction nozzle 550 falls forward, thereby it can and be contained in the balanced of the top hose 200 of handle 300, can keep stable posture thus.
Even under the situation that suction nozzle 550 moves along horizontal direction V1, also pin second rotating shaft 1535, can between this moving period, be easy to maintain the angle of handle 300 twisting action P1.Can also be locking mechanism 1553 be locked on the angle of high frequency of utilization with identical method that locking mechanism 1516 to second rotating shaft 1553 adopts.
In the Another Application example, can be higher than in the angle of the brush side tube connector 1531 on the height direction Y and pin locking mechanism 1553 under 90 ° the situation.In this case, a fin (not shown) is set with projection 1554 before matching, gives a resistance sense in the previous stage of locking at concave surface 1038.Therefore, when the angle initialization of handle 300 twisting action P1 is 90 °, the anglec of rotation P2 of suction nozzle 550 is set at 90 ° and when horizontal direction V1 moves suction nozzle 550, can not pin locking mechanism 1553.
On the other hand, if by twisting action angle P1 is set greater than 90 ° or height direction Y go up brush side tube connector 1531 angle initialization must greater than 90 ° surpassing operating vaccum suction cleaners under the situation of aforementioned resistance sense, then pin locking mechanism 1553.By doing like this, when when horizontal direction V1 moves suction nozzle 550, second rotating shaft 1535 does not pin and is in upright income attitude, can keep more stable posture.In addition, under the income attitude, needn't consider the action of suction nozzle 550, thereby can firmly set up lock-out state, thereby can obtain a more stable posture along horizontal direction V1.In this case, for opening locking mechanism 1553, preferably slam suction nozzle 550.
Below, with reference to the method for operating of vacuum cleaner 1 in Fig. 1 that expresses user mode figure and the 15 explanation present embodiments.
In Fig. 1, in the vacuum cleaner 1 at first in the present embodiment, when the user held the handle 300 of orthostatism, he can be by extension 400 by operation suction nozzle 550 cleaning floors.In the present embodiment, the length setting of extension 400 is got to make the extension 400 and the angle on ground be 450.The handle 301 of handle 300 is set in about 110 °, and to be easy to angle at extension 400 be mobile along the longitudinal direction extension 400 under 45 ° the state so that holding the user of handle 301.
Because the brush side tube connector 1531 of pipe joint 1530 is along height direction Y rotation, so also can not make the bottom and the ground of the suction nozzle 550 that suction inlet 1010 is housed isolated even suction nozzle 550 moves along the longitudinal direction.In this case, because extension 400 is tilted 45 °, so the rotating shaft of horizontal direction X upper outlet tube connector 1532 tilts 45 °, so that outlet connecting pipe 1532 is difficult for rotating along horizontal direction X because of the frictional force of rotating shaft, even mobile along the longitudinal direction suction nozzle 550 also can reduce the swing that horizontal direction X goes up suction nozzle 550.In addition, in the present embodiment, on second rotating shaft 1533, locking mechanism 1516 is set, so that can make the straight ahead motion of suction nozzle 550 become more satisfactory.
In addition, when suction nozzle 550 is mobile along the longitudinal direction, support suction nozzles 550 with front wheel 1261, rear roller 1262 and the support rollers in the middle of the roller bottom being loaded on 1,200 1263, these rollers rotate around rotating shaft 1211 as normal roller, thereby can strengthen the straight ahead motion.Especially in the present embodiment, with supporting roller 1263 to reduce the waving of end of the suction nozzle 550 that longitudinal direction moves, can obtain a gratifying forward travel.In addition, in the present embodiment, brush 1214 and rotating brush 1011 these two brushes with guiding device 1300 double to have collected ground dust, can increase pick-up performance.
In the present embodiment, by brushing side tube connector 1531 along just the rotation of direction Y and the straight ahead that outlet connecting pipe 1532 has been strengthened under 45 ° of states of normal posture extension 400 inclinations along the rotation of horizontal direction X are moved.But, can brush side tube connector 1531 along the rotation of horizontal direction X and the rotation of outlet connecting pipe 1532 edge height direction Y.In this opposite configuration, can with after the identical mode that previous embodiment is adopted is carried out with the rotary manipulation of the suction nozzle 550 of description.But, produced a problem by the straight ahead motion, consequently must be provided with and be used for preventing that horizontal direction X from going up the locking mechanism 1516 of rotation.
In the present embodiment, the action P1 of the handle 301 by reversing handle 300 can change the direction (rotation P2) of suction nozzle 550 with the rotation of handle 300.For example, be in line relative with suction nozzle 550 and be suitable under the straight-line situation, when handle 301 is reversed 45 °, also can tilt the direction of suction nozzle 550 45 ° by the effect of pipe joint 1530 at the handle of representing by solid line shown in Fig. 1 301.In this case, because the roller 1200 slip slideways of suction nozzle 550, so can be with the mobile along the longitudinal direction suction nozzle 550 of suction nozzle 550 inclinations.For example, this is very effective when position that narrows down because of the place ahead obstacle object plane of cleaning.When changing the direction of suction nozzle 550, changed the direction of roller 1200, thereby can easily change the direction of suction nozzle 550 as the rotation vehicle steering.
Dotted line is indicated as shown in fig. 1, and when handle 301 reversed 90 °, effect along continuous straight runs that also can be by pipe joint 1530 tilted the direction of suction nozzle 550 90 °.In this case, the action roller 1264 of suction nozzle 550 stretches out from the bottom by the effect of pipe joint 1530.Owing to support suction nozzles 550 by action roller 1264 and front wheel 1261, thus when suction nozzle with regard to aside the time, (above-mentioned horizontal direction V1) mobile suction nozzle 550 along the longitudinal direction.
In addition, make in the raised zones that pipe joint 1530 is surrounded on suction nozzle 1000 owing to the angle of height direction Y last second rotating shaft 1535 becomes 90 °, thereby make the suction nozzle 550 in the present embodiment be very beneficial for cleaning narrow slit.In addition, under this user mode, brush side tube connector 1532 is placed central authorities' one sides (wall side) of 550 pairs of angular direction of suction nozzle, thereby can reduce the swing of suction inlet, can improve exercise performance along horizontal direction.
In addition, in the suction nozzle 550 in the present embodiment, two rotating shafts of pipe joint 1530 can be distinguished independent rotation or rotation simultaneously, and bar structure is very compact like this, has improved the collection ability, does packaging size forr a short time.The angle that Figure 15 expresses height direction Y last first rotating shaft 1535 is 0 ° and the angle of horizontal direction X second rotating shaft 1533 is 180 ° a situation.Under this posture, suction nozzle main body 1000 central authorities in a longitudinal direction install outlet connecting pipe 1532 to such an extent that resemble " topknot ".The angle that Figure 16 expresses height direction Y last first rotating shaft 1535 is 90 ° and the angle of last second rotating shaft 1533 of horizontal direction X is 90 ° a situation.Under this posture, on a side of leaving suction nozzle main body central authorities on the longitudinal direction, installation outlet tube connector 1532.Under the posture shown in Figure 16, pipe joint 1530 is surrounded among the raised zones of suction nozzle main body 1000 in addition, thereby the installation region can be done littler than the installation region under the posture shown in Figure 23.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment,, thereby can do collection or packaging space forr a short time for collection or packing are suitably selected aforementioned two postures and can be collected or pack vacuum cleaner.In addition, when under aforementioned posture, locking mechanism being set at when being lockable, can make the collection posture keep stable.
Below, the operation principle of suction nozzle 550 in the present embodiment is described with reference to Figure 17.In fact vacuum cleaner 1 in the present embodiment can be converted to the rotation P1 of the twisting action of handle 300 the rotation P2 of suction nozzle main body 1000.Operation principle can be described, for example, as follows.
Figure (a) is the side view that concept nature is expressed the suction nozzle 550 of state A1 when the angle on the height direction Y is 45 ° and the state A2 when angle is 90 °, and scheming (d) is when the side view of the state A3 when 45 ° change to about 30 ° of the angle on the above-mentioned height direction Y.
The state A1 of figure (b) expression when the angle on the height direction Y is 45 ° and the top view of the suction nozzle 550 of the state A0 when twisting action P1 is set at 90 ° are schemed the front view that (c) expresses suction nozzle 550 under the state A0 when twisting action P1 is 90 °.
In figure (a), in the present embodiment, the surface of revolution F1 of first rotating shaft 1533 between the tubular axis B2 of the tubular axis B1 that is located at the brush side tube connector 1531 that is parallel to each other and outlet connecting pipe 1532 and tubular axis B1 and B2 are be arranged in parallel.Experimental verification in the present embodiment shows that the rotation P1 (rotation tubular axis B2) of handle 300 twisting actions is converted to the rotation P2 of suction nozzle 550 around intersection point G1, and extended line F2 passes surface of revolution F1 and ground intersects at intersection point G1.Therefore, be under 90 ° the state in the angle on the height direction Y, extended line F2 passes the intersection point G2 that surface of revolution F1 and ground intersects and is positioned at right side, handle 300 below, thereby can be easy to carry out the rotation of the P1 of handle 300 twisting actions.
On the other hand, shown in figure (d), under the state A3 that the angle on the height direction Y becomes littler, intersection point G3 is far, thereby can not finish the rotation P2 of suction nozzle 550, unless reverse rotation P1 with very large masterpiece.In addition, as shown in the figure, when make on the height direction Y angle very hour, the extended line F2 that passes surface of revolution F1 does not intersect with ground, so that can not finish the rotation P2 of suction nozzle 550.
In the operation principle in explaining present embodiment, fixedly suction nozzle 550, and rotation is moving handle 300 also, compare the first state A1 and the end-state A0 of rotating operation then.[0116]
At first, as figure (a) with (b) as shown in, under the first state A1, extended line F2 is passed the crossing intersection point G1 in surface of revolution F1 and ground is located at the central authorities that approximately are positioned at suction nozzle 550.But as figure (b) with (c), when when making twisting action P1 handle 300 and move to end-state A0, extension line F2 passes the crossing intersection point G0 in surface of revolution F1 and ground and is positioned on the side of suction nozzle 550 on the longitudinal direction.That is, under normal duty, handle 300 is operated up to a precalculated position by the user, thereby by the intersection point G1 that is rotation P2 center is moved to the rotation P2 that G0 carries out suction nozzle 550.
When specifying, if along the turning effort of arrow E 1 steering handle twisting action P1 on handle 300, prevent then that at first the suction nozzle main body that tends to rotate according to twisting action P1 1000 rotate around ground, so that first rotating shaft 1533 is around oblique surface of revolution F1 rotation and like and leave such work towards arrow E 2 directions.On the other hand, the work of second rotating shaft 1535 is so that accept twisting action P1 on the suction nozzle 550 whole bottoms but also slowly rotation, that is, 1535 actions of second rotating shaft are so that by following and the angle of interlocking on first rotating shaft, the 1533 increase height direction Y of oblique surface of revolution F1 rotation.Therefore, suction nozzle 550 rotates along the direction of arrow E 3 by the middle position of rotation P2 is changed to G0 from G1.
[second embodiment]
Figure 18 and 19 expresses another embodiment of vacuum cleaner of the present invention.Figure 18 is the profile of suction nozzle, and Figure 19 is the fundamental diagram of suction nozzle.In when explanation, give same numeral for each and the same or analogous part of part shown in the embodiment of front and will economize the slightly explanation of repetition.
In Figure 18, suction nozzle 560 made to be set to 0 inclination angle to surface of revolution F1 so that the surface of revolution F1 of first rotating shaft 1533 between brush side tube connector 1531 tubular axis B1 that are parallel to each other and outlet connecting pipe 1532 tubular axis B2 is higher than the end side of outlet connecting pipe 1532 and is lower than outlet connecting pipe 1532.According to present embodiment, first rotating shaft 1533 is set at inclination surface of revolution F1, the pivot of first rotating shaft 1533 so that tilt, thereby can make the transmission passage of outlet connecting pipe 1532 mutually continuous with an oblique transmission passage, thereby can make the whole transmission passage of tube connector 1533 not have bigger bending gently continuously with the transmission passage of brush side tube connector 1531.Therefore, can reduce the obstruction and the noise of dust.
In addition, in the present embodiment,, also the rotation P2 of suction nozzle 560 can be set to 90 ° even upright relative and be suitable under the straight-line state not the twisting action P1 of handle 300 is rotated to 90 ° at handle 310 and suction nozzle 560.Therefore, just handle suction nozzle 560 significantly by one of handle little action.Hereinafter with reference to Figure 19 this operation principle is described.
In Figure 19, figure (a) is the state A1 of concept nature when expressing height direction Y upper angle and being 45 ° and the side view of the suction nozzle 560 of the state A2 of angle when being 90 °, figure (b) be when being illustrated in height direction Y upper angle and being 45 ° state A1 and under state A1 the top view of the suction nozzle 560 under the state A0 during with the angle initialization to 90 of twisting action P1 °, the front view of suction nozzle 560 under the state A0 when angle that figure (c) is illustrated in twisting action P1 is 90 °, figure (d) is partial enlarged drawing of figure (b).
Among the figure (a), still in the suction nozzle 560 in the present embodiment, adopt and the identical method of method that suction nozzle among first embodiment 550 is adopted, experimental verification shows, the rotation P1 of handle 300 twisting actions (rotation tubular axis B2) is converted to suction nozzle 560 and passes the rotation P2 that the crossing intersection point G1 in surface of revolution F1 and ground carries out around extension line F2.But, it is different with first embodiment, because surface of revolution F1 tilts, becomes farther so extension line F2 passes the crossing intersection point G1 in surface of revolution F1 and ground.Therefore, be under 90 ° the state A2 in the angle on the height direction Y, extension line F2 passes the intersection point G2 that surface of revolution F1 and ground intersects and is positioned at 300 times right side of face of handle.But, if surface of revolution F1 tilts not very bigly, then can be easy to carry out the rotation of handle 300 twisting action P1.According to angle 0, intersection point G2 is right side below tubular axis B2 directly.
On the other hand, under the state that the angle on the height direction Y becomes littler, extension line F2 passes angle that surface of revolution F1 do not intersect with ground greater than the angle among first embodiment, so that second embodiment is applicable to operating frequency condition with higher under the bigger posture of height direction Y upper angle.
Still in the present embodiment, employing and the identical method of method that first embodiment is adopted, fixedly suction nozzle 560, rotate and moving handle 300, compare the first state A1 and the end-state A0 of rotating operation then.At first, as figure (a) with (b), under the first state A1, extension line F2 passes the front portion that the crossing intersection point G1 in surface of revolution F1 and ground is positioned at suction nozzle 560.But as figure (b) with (c), when when adopting twisting action P1 handle 300 to move to end-state A0, extension line F2 passes the crossing intersection point G0 in surface of revolution F1 and ground and is positioned on the side of suction nozzle 560 on the longitudinal direction.
In other words, the basic functional principle of present embodiment is identical with the basic functional principle of first embodiment.But what suction nozzle 560 was very big is characterized as shown in figure (b), and under end-state A0, the angle of horizontal direction X upper handle 300 is greater than 90 °.In normal operation, by user's control crank 300 up to a precalculated position, so that the rotation P2 of suction nozzle 560 can be in the state shown in the dotted line.Therefore, when the twisting action P1 of handle 300 half-twist, suction nozzle 560 rotations are above 90 °.That is, even twisting action P1 half-twist not also can make the rotation P2 of suction nozzle 560 be decided to be 90 °.
Twisting action P1 expands rotation P2 to and causes by as shown in figure (d) the surface of revolution F1 of first rotating shaft 1533 being tilted to angle 1.Angle 1 is 0 ° under the handle 300 erectility A2 shown in figure (a) and comparison (b), and increases at state A0 inferior horn 1.That is, when handle 300 was carried out twisting action P1 at the lower position place, it can be with a very little twisting action P1 than handle suction nozzle 560 to a greater degree when handle 300 is carried out twisting action P1 at the place, high position.And when the angle of surface of revolution F1 increases, can obtain same effect.
In the aforementioned embodiment, the suction nozzle that adopts rotating brush mainly has been described.But, the present invention is not limited thereto.The rotating brush driving method also is not limited to the air turbine system.
In addition, in last embodiment, utilize a vacuum cleaner explanation the present invention who comprises the vacuum cleaner body, flexible pipe, handle, extension and the suction nozzle that contain roller.But, the present invention is not limited thereto.
For example, can adopt such vacuum cleaner, it comprises: the vacuum cleaner body with fan of the dust suction of being used for; Be installed in vacuum cleaner body one end along the longitudinal direction and be connected to suction nozzle on the fan; Be installed in the handle of the vacuum cleaner body other end along the longitudinal direction, wherein suction nozzle has one and contains and be used for the suction inlet suction nozzle (main body) of dust suction and one and be used for that suction nozzle main body is connected to vacuum cleaner body and make the handle anglec of rotation and the synchronous pipe joint of the suction nozzle anglec of rotation through the vacuum cleaner body conversion.
In addition, the present invention can be used for such as flexible pipe, handle, extension and suction nozzle being connected to the central dust extractor that is loaded on a transmission passage in the room or having vacuum cleaner the manual dust collector of a suction nozzle that is installed to vacuum cleaner one end along the longitudinal direction and a handle that is installed to the other end.
[second embodiment]
Figure 36 expresses the stereoscopic figure of vacuum cleaner in the second embodiment of the invention.Label S201 represents to contain the body of dust collector of control circuit and motor-driven fan, S202 represents to be connected to the flexible pipe on the body of dust collector S201 suction inlet, S203 represents by user's grasping and flexible pipe is connected to the flexible pipe seat of one end, S204 represents to be connected to the extension on the flexible pipe seat S203 other end, S205 represents to be connected to the suction nozzle on the extension S204, S206 represents to be contained in the switch operation device on the flexible pipe seat S203, S207 represents to be contained in first infrared transmitter on the flexible pipe seat S203, S208 represents to be contained in second infrared transmitter on the flexible pipe seat S203, S209 represents to be contained in the infrared remote receiver on body of dust collector S201 top, and S210 represents the ceiling in the room.
Below, with the work of vacuum cleaner among explanation second embodiment.When the user of dust catcher dials switch pulling the switch operation device S206 that is contained on the flexible pipe seat S203, one with the corresponding signal code of the toggle switch of dialling radiate away from the first infrared transmitter S207 and the second infrared transmitter S208 with infrared signal.
Be provided with the first infrared transmitter S207 to such an extent that be convenient in normal operation almost vertically upward, and be mapped on the ceiling in room or the wall and the infrared remote receiver S209 of body of dust collector S201 is given in reflection from the infrared signal that the first infrared transmitter S207 penetrates.
The second infrared transmitter S208 is arranged on the handle end of flexible pipe seat so that from the direction of level almost down, and directly arrives the infrared remote receiver S209 of body of dust collector S201 from the infrared signal that the second infrared transmitter S208 penetrates.
Arrive the control circuit control dust catcher of infrared signal in being located at body of dust collector S201 of infrared remote receiver S209.
Suction nozzle S205 is included in suction nozzle main body S101 and the pipe joint S103 that its bottom has the suction inlet S115 of the dust suction of being used for, pipe joint S103 is used for a suction nozzle main body S101 and is connected on the extension, be used for carrying out action because of the flexible pipe seat S203 that transmits by extension S204 make the suction nozzle main body bottom always with the contacted operation in ground, and be used for being communicated with contain the dust that sucks from suction nozzle main body S101 air-flow so that air-flow is imported extension S204.
Suction nozzle S101 has the inside rotating brush S110 that is used for collecting dust on the ground.
Pipe joint S103 has one and is used for connecting flexible pipe seat S203 so that be the mechanism of the rotation P2 of suction nozzle main body S101 around suction nozzle S205 along height direction Y and horizontal direction X rotation and with the rotation P1 actual converted of flexible pipe seat S203 twisting action.
In the present embodiment, pipe joint S103 comprises: be installed in suction nozzle S101 and go up so that rotate freely the also sleeve pipe S104 of energy edge height direction Y rotation; Be installed to the one end that extension S204 goes up and its other end is installed to that sleeve pipe S104 goes up so that can be along the outlet pipe connection S105 of horizontal direction X rotation.
In this case, the direction of motion along suction nozzle S205 longitudinal direction is called V1 and being called V2 along the suction nozzle S205 horizontal direction and the direction of motion vertical with the V1 direction.The V1 direction is called horizontal direction and the V2 direction is called direction of advance.
As mentioned above, according to the vacuum cleaner in the present embodiment, adopt and the identical method of method that first embodiment is adopted, use infrared signal that the operation information by user's input is sent to body of dust collector S210 so that the control dust catcher, thereby flexible pipe S202 needn't use feed cable, and flexible pipe is lightened.
Therefore, alleviate the burden that on flexible pipe seat S203, imposes on the user, can improve the operability of pulling motion and the suction nozzle S205 of body of dust collector S201.
Because pipe joint S103 comprises that being installed to suction nozzle main body S101 goes up so that rotate freely and can be installed to extension S204 and its other end is installed to that sleeve pipe S104 goes up so that the outlet pipe connection S105 of X rotation along the longitudinal direction along the sleeve pipe S104 of height direction Y rotation and one end, so can be by handling the direction that flexible pipe seat S203 changes suction nozzle S205.
Say with having, when flexible pipe seat S203 being reversed 90 ° (rotation P1), can be suction nozzle S205 half-twist (rotation P1) as indicated by dotted line among Figure 17.
Do like this,, even can clean slit on the suction nozzle main body S101 width in a lateral direction by normal running along the longitudinal direction.
When carrying out suction nozzle S101 contact wall and flexible pipe seat S203 along operation that vertical longitudinal direction moves in this case, suction nozzle main body S101 moves along wall V1 direction, thereby can fully clean the ground on wall next door.
Below, with reference to the structure of Figure 20 to 35 explanation suction nozzle S205.
Figure 20 is the top-sectional view of suction nozzle S205 in the embodiment of the invention, Figure 21 is the profile at section A-A shown in Figure 20 place, Figure 22 is the top view of removing under the suction nozzle S205 suction inlet cover plate S107 state, Figure 23 is the rearview of the S205 of suction nozzle shown in Figure 20, Figure 24 is the top view of suction nozzle S205, Figure 25 is the bottom view of suction nozzle S205, Figure 26 is the front view of suction nozzle S205, Figure 27 is the rearview of suction inlet cover plate S107, Figure 28 and 29 is the profiles at the place of section B-B shown in Figure 22, Figure 30 is the decomposing section of outlet pipe connection S105, Figure 31 is the exploded view of sleeve pipe S104, Figure 32 is the profile at C-C place, cross section shown in Figure 28, and Figure 33 and 34 is profiles of damping baffle plate S106, and Figure 35 is the bottom view of outlet pipe connection S166.
In Figure 20 to 26, as the suction nozzle main body S101 of suction nozzle S205 skeleton in height from almost being that central position vertically is divided into two parts, constitute by lower house S102 that forms profile and the upper shell S109 that is arranged on back, lower house S102 top.
Be in contact with one another the adjacent position of position at lower house S102 and upper shell S109, the damping baffle plate S106 that is used for guaranteeing air-tightness and prevents to destroy furniture is installed.
Make damping baffle plate S106 with the high smooth resin that wherein fluoroplastics powder and silicone oil is joined in hydrogenated styrene-butadiene glue and the polyacrylic mixture base-material, obtain the high sliding capability when the damping baffle plate contacts with wall during the cleaning of wall next door.
In the present embodiment, being added in the masterbatch as 5% tetrafluoroethene of fluoroplastics powder and 5% silicone oil.But, according to desired sliding capability, the fluoroplastics powder can be adjusted between 2% and 20%, and silicone oil can be adjusted between 2% and 20%.
Also can be perfluoroalcoxy, ethylene-propylene fluoride or ethylene-propylene fluoride ether (ethylene propylene fluoride ether) as the fluoroplastics powder.
In addition, as the additive that is used for obtaining sliding capability, can join the inorganic lubricant such as talcum powder, calcium titanate, graphite or molybdenum bisuphide or the organic lubricant such as paraffin, organic fatty slaine or aliphatic amine in the masterbatch and go.
Remove the previous materials place, can be nylon 12 synthetic rubber, polyurethane synthetic rubber, polyester synthetic rubber, polyolefin synthetic rubber (polyorefin elastomer), polystyrene synthetic rubber or flexible polyethylene as masterbatch.
Nylon 12 synthetic rubber are very smooth, can independently use it and need not other additive.
As mentioned above, make damping baffle plate S106, thereby can improve the operability when damping baffle plate S106 contacts with wall in the mobile suction nozzle S205 during the other cleaning of wall with a kind of very smooth material.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the minute protrusions S1601 shown in Figure 33 is arranged on by convexing to form on the part S152 that Figure 26 bend is represented, thereby has reduced the contact area of damping baffle plate S106 and between the walls and strengthened sliding capability.
In the present embodiment, structure minute protrusions S1601 under the condition of the protruding spacing of the height of projection of the projection diameter of 0.1mm, 0.1mm and 0.2mm.But, can be set in 0.0Smm to diameter in the 0.5mm scope, height of projection is set in 0.1mm within the 1mm scope, spacing is set in 0.1mm within the 1.0mm scope.
On suction nozzle main body S101, similar first the surperficial suction inlet cover plate S107 that is used for covering suction inlet S115 and suction nozzle main body S101 is installed with a detachable state.
At the back side of suction inlet cover plate S107 the protruding S135 of a pair of assembling is set, and in the upper shell relative one side, is equipped with to have and is used for sliding and the switch lever S133 of the protruding fixture S137 of the protruding S135 of fixing assembling along horizontal direction with them.
When with this structure master cock bar S133, can be fixed to suction nozzle main body S101 to suction inlet cover plate S107 and go up or remove from it.
In addition, on the surface of the suction inlet cover plate S107 relative with the protruding S135 of assembling, be provided with grasping projection S134, when installing or removing suction inlet cover plate S107, can be placed on finger on the grasping projection S134, thereby improved the detachability of suction inlet cover plate S107.
Make suction inlet cover plate S107 by injection moulding, so that the shrink mark of resin on the surface of the protruding S135 of assembling, may occur.But, in the present embodiment, with the protruding S135 facing surfaces side of assembling on, grasping projection S134 is set, thereby can makes the shrink mark of resin make us being difficult to discover and reduced the defective of outward appearance.
Surface with ultraviolet curable resin coating suction inlet cover plate S107, so that even the suction inlet cover plate has collided furniture under the service condition of difficulty, also be difficult to damaging surface, even and the surface of having made dirty, also easily remove stain, thereby can make the outer surface of suction inlet cover plate S107 keep attractive in appearance.
In addition, suction inlet cover plate S107 has covered similar first surface of suction nozzle S101, thereby when applying the outer surface of suction inlet cover plate resembling present embodiment, similar first surface of suction nozzle main body S101 is remained under the state attractive in appearance, thereby improved the design.
In addition, because back suction hole S121 and being used for introduces the last suction hole S122 of fresh air and is arranged on the rear portion and rear portion of suction inlet cover plate S107, so when suction inlet cover plate S107 when suction nozzle main body S101 removes and keep suction nozzle S101, can be easy to safeguard the back suction hole S121 and the last suction hole S122 of easily collecting dust, improve maintainability.
In the present embodiment, with ultraviolet curable resin coating suction inlet cover plate S107.But, also can be used for hard conating to silicones.
In addition, in the present embodiment, have only suction inlet cover plate S107 to apply with ultraviolet curable resin.But, even if, can also improve the design better with ultraviolet curable resin coating upper shell S109.
Even, can also prevent to damage lower house S102 and reduced and the coefficient of friction between the surface of will being cleaned, thereby improved operability if with ultraviolet curable resin coating lower house S102.
In the back of suction nozzle S101, the pipe joint S103 that comprises sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105 is housed.
Pipe joint S103 comprises near columnar sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105, mounting sleeve S104 and outlet pipe connection S105 as shown in figure 21, the tubular axis B1 of sleeve pipe S104 and the tubular axis B2 of outlet pipe connection S105 are parallel to each other, and outlet pipe connection S105 is positioned on the sleeve pipe S104, and sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105 overlap mutually in its end.
The vertical rotating shaft S138 that is parallel to the crossover position place, installation sleeve tubing string shell S145 on sleeve pipe S104, installation outlet pipe joint post shell S146 on outlet pipe connection S105, sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105 casing string shell S145 packed among the outlet pipe connection post shell S146, so that can rotate around vertical rotating shaft S138.
Do like this, as shown in figure 39, outlet pipe connection S105 can lean against on the suction nozzle main body S101 greater than 90 ° in bending, thereby shown in Figure 37 and 38, can get littler in following volume-adjustment of suction nozzle S205 of packed state.Therefore, can do packing case forr a short time and can control the traffic expense that comprises vacuum cleaner and the distribution fee of warehousing charge is used.
In addition, as shown in figure 30,, can reduce the volume of suction nozzle S205 under the packed state biglyyer, can reduce distribution fee more and use when upwards curved 90 ° when leaning against suction nozzle main body S101 and going up of sleeve pipe S104.
Shown in Figure 41 and 42, even making by transparent plastic sheet between thin lid S2001, the S2003 that cover whole suction nozzle S205 shape and end S2002, the S2004 and fixingly thinly covering the bubble wrap (blister pack) of S2001, S2003 and end S2002, S2004 when state is sold suction nozzle S205 so that suction nozzle S205 is placed on, if shown in Figure 39 and 40, lean against on the suction nozzle main body S101 outlet pipe connection S105 and sleeve pipe S104 are curved, then can reduce the packaging volume of suction nozzle S205, thereby can reduce to sell room area and stock's area in the warehouse and can reduce selling price.
In the present embodiment, on casing string shell S145, be provided with upper flange S147 and lower flange S148, and between outlet pipe connection post shell S145 is corresponding to upper flange S147 and lower flange S148, establish a stop hole S149 on the position of locking groove S144, insert latch S137 from stop hole S149, like this sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105 are connect so that rotate freely around vertical rotating shaft S138.
In the present embodiment, regulating protruding S160 to one is arranged on the sleeve pipe S104 upper flange S147, a regulating tank S161 is arranged on the outlet pipe connection S105 part relative with regulating protruding S160 (shown in Figure 35), regulate sleeve pipe S104 around vertical rotating shaft S138 from left to right half-twist lean against on the outlet pipe connection S105.
Do like this, suction nozzle main body S101 can not turn to user's one side during operation, has improved operability.
Positioning convex S162 is located on the latch S137, in addition, in locking groove S144, under the forward-looking state of suction nozzle main body S101, on the position of installation positioning convex S162 a locating slot S163 is set.
Do like this, when suction nozzle main body S101 turns to the side, need make positioning convex S162 stride across locating slot S163,, increased the stability of straight ahead motion so that suction nozzle main body is difficult for turning to the side.
In the present embodiment, sleeve pipe S104 comprises and resembles casing main body S164 and contain such two parts from the cover tube components S165 of sleeve pipe S104 sweep half zone of central interior and adjacent domain thereof, shown in Figure 31 A and 31B.
Do like this, even, also can make the radius of curvature R c of the S104 of sleeve pipe shown in Figure 21 sweep significantly and can reduce noise by injection moulding.
So as seen the air-flow among the pipe joint S103 becomes, the flow shedding that betides the sweep back is increased the fixed-site that reduces with the sweep radius of curvature R live, and the position that can determine to adjust air-flow and reduce noise.When the actual measurement noise, obtain the value shown in Figure 43 A and the 43B, it can prove when the radius R c of sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105 sweep and Rp increase, reduce noise.
With regard to the noise minimizing of the combination of the radius of curvature R c that adopts sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105 sweep and Rp optimum value, reduction with radius of curvature R c=Rp=5 contrasts, can obtain the magnitude of noise reduction of 15dB, during cleaning, obtain quiet operational sound, and obtain the suction nozzle S205 of high practical value.
With regard to the height of pipe joint S103, must consider its practicality again.For example, must suction nozzle S205 be put into the bed or desk below so that the cleaning, unless the height of pipe joint S103 is lower than 100mm, otherwise just lost practicality.Therefore, also to limit the height of sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105, and according to transmitting that dust waves structure and because of being convenient to the purpose of external diameter that grasping is connected to the extension S204 of pipe joint S103, determine the optimum value of sleeve pipe S104 and outlet pipe connection S105, preferably the distance H between sleeve pipe S104 and the outlet pipe connection S105 vertical component central authorities is about 2 times of inside diameter D separately or littler.This is the special size qualification of vacuum cleaner nozzle S205.
In the present embodiment, the radius of curvature R c of sleeve pipe S104 sweep is set in 12.5mm.But, preferably the radius of curvature R c of sweep is 10mm or bigger.
Though be not shown in the figures, but in the present embodiment, will overlap tube components S165 with a bayonet lock that loads among the cover tube components S165 and install and be fixed on the casing main body S164.
Can or screw grip tube components S165 by ultrasonic bonding is fixed on the casing main body S164.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the pipe joint body S166 of porose this shape of S1699 is set in the outlet pipe connection S105 sweep Outboard Sections that covers with the inner tube connector cover S168 that covers hole S169 as shown in figure 30, on inner tube connector cover S168, be stamped connector cap S167, and outlet pipe connection S105 is screwed on the outlet pipe connection main body S166.
Do like this, even, also can form the radius of curvature R c of outlet pipe connection S105 sweep shown in Figure 30 significantly and can reduce noise by injection molding.
In the present embodiment, the radius of curvature R p of outlet pipe connection S105 sweep is set in 10mm.But, preferably the radius of curvature R p of sweep is greater than 10mm.
On the part of the suction nozzle main body S101 of sleeve pipe S104 one side, be equipped with a pair of can be around the rotor S171 of feathering axis S170 shown in Figure 20 rotation.
Rotary support member S172 and S173 are contained in respectively on upper shell S109 and the lower house S102, and rotor S171 is placed between rotary support member S172 and the S173, like this sleeve pipe S104 is received suction nozzle main body S101 and go up so that rotate freely around feathering axis S170.
Wave cover plate S108 being provided with between sleeve pipe S104 and the upper shell S109 and between sleeve pipe S104 and lower house S102, even sleeve pipe S104 waves, the outlet of the gas channel S174 among the sleeve pipe S104 on suction nozzle S101 one side also provides enough gas channel zones.
In lower house S102, as shown in figure 26, a pair of being used for is set moves whole suction nozzle S205 along the longitudinal direction and keep the suction nozzle lower surface and want the roller S125 of fixed interval (FI) between the clean surface, and setting is used for accepting to be added in the roller S132 that wants the clean surface upward pressure when using dust catcher.
In front and the back of lower house S102, the pressure control panel S130 and the S131 that are used for keeping the inner dust suction pressure of suction inlet S115 are set.
Make front wheel S125 with the high smooth resin that wherein fluoroplastics powder and silicone oil is joined in hydrogen SBR styrene butadiene rubbers and the polypropylene miser masterbatch, even when the V1 direction moves, also can realize gratifying exercise performance as suction nozzle S101.
In the present embodiment, the silicone oil as 5% tetrafluoroethene of fluorine-containing synthetic resin powder and 5% is joined in the masterbatch go.But, according to desired sliding capability, the fluoroplastics powder can be adjusted between 2% and 20%, and silicone oil can be adjusted between 2% and 20%.
Also can be perfluoroalcoxy, ethylene-propylene fluoride or ethylene-propylene fluoride ether as the fluoroplastics powder.
In addition, as the additive that is used for obtaining sliding capability, can join inorganic lubricant such as talcum powder, calcium titanate, graphite or molybdenum bisuphide or the organic lubricant such as paraffin, alicyclic organic slaine or fatty acid amide in the masterbatch.
Except aforementioned substances, can also be with nylon 12 synthetic rubber, polyurethane synthetic rubber, polyester synthetic rubber, polyolefin synthetic rubber, polystyrene synthetic rubber, flexible polyethylene, ultra high molecular polyethylene, nylon 6, nylon 66 or polyacetals as masterbatch.
Nylon 12 synthetic rubber, ultra high molecular polyethylene, nylon 6, nylon 66 and polyacetals are all very smooth separately, can use them separately and need not to add additive again.
As mentioned above, make front wheel S125, thereby even can at suction nozzle main body S101 when the V1 direction moves, obtain gratifying exercise performance with the high smooth material.
In lower house S102, on the both sides of sleeve pipe S104, at a pair of rolling wheel support S120 that is used for supporting almost perpendicular to the roller S123 of roller S132 horizontal direction motion of active state lower support.
With the spring S175 pressing roller support S120 that makes progress, when sleeve pipe S104 goes up the roller of protruding S176 when feathering axis S170 upwards waves by a mobile sleeve pipe S104 that is located at, push rolling wheel support S120, rolling wheel support S120 stretches out in the lower house bottom, when sleeve pipe upwards was rocked to upper limit position, roller S132 was apart from ground 2mm.
Do like this, when suction nozzle main body S101 when the V1 direction moves, sleeve pipe S104 moves near upper limit position, so as roller S132 from raked floor and replace pack into supported almost perpendicular to the roller S123 of roller S132 horizontal direction motion.Therefore, when suction nozzle S101 when the V1 direction moves, can obtain gratifying exercise performance.
In addition, in the front of lower house S102 suction inlet S115, jog S140 is set and a pair of collection brush S176 is set being bordering on its both sides.
Make with flannelette and to collect brush S176, the knitting wool that fixed elevation is arranged is knitted on the fiber base-material, brush S176 and install to such an extent that can make the central authorities of the oblique suction inlet of knitting wool collecting with knitting wool.
Do like this, when suction nozzle S101 is turned to the side and wall other along the V1 directional control it the time, with the dust on the jog S140 collection carpet of suction inlet front, because knitting wool tilts along steering, so can also fully collect dust with collecting brush S176, thereby improve the other dust wipe performance of wall.
In addition, in damping baffle plate S106 leading edge, concave surface S150 and S151 are set, thereby even contact wall in the front portion of suction nozzle S101 also can keep the gas channel that air flows, wind is to jog S140.Therefore, improved dust wipe performance biglyyer.
Because the concave surface S151 of suction inlet both sides so air flows smooth and easyly and be steady, has improved dust wipe performance greater than the concave surface S150 of suction inlet central authorities.
The knitting wool end of collecting brush S176 almost is positioned at and the identical surface of front wheel S125 contact the earth's surface, thereby can give front wheel S125 the sharing of load that is added on the suction nozzle main body S101 front portion and collect brush S176, so when suction nozzle S101 when the V1 direction moves, can reduce to be added in the load on the front wheel S125.Therefore, can improve operability and prolong life-span of front wheel S125.
The rotating brush S110 that is used for collecting dust is contained in the suction nozzle S205, and introducing turbine S111 from the last inlet hole S122 that is located on the suction inlet cover plate S107 with the air-flow that back inlet hole S121 sucks, rotating brush S110 rotation can gather up dust.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of vacuum cleaner comprises: have be used for air-flow suck the device of dust vacuum cleaner body, have the inlet that is used to suck dust suction nozzle, be formed for dust that the inlet from described suction nozzle is sucked extension to the vent passages of described vacuum cleaner body guiding;
Described suction nozzle has its lateral length greater than the suction nozzle main body of the length of depth direction be used for that described suction nozzle main body is connected to described extension and form the universal joint of the vent passages that imports dust in described extension;
Described suction nozzle main body has a plurality of wheels in described depth direction rotation in the bottom surface;
Described universal joint is rotatably connected to the rear side of the lateral center portion of described suction nozzle main body with the one end by the 2nd rotating shaft, and described universal joint has the 1st rotating shaft that rotates on the direction vertical with the direction of rotation of described the 2nd rotating shaft;
By moving described suction nozzle main body, to import the cleaning that described vacuum cleaner body cleans face by described extension from the dust that described suction nozzle sucks, under the state of depth direction as moving direction with described suction nozzle body, reverse around its tubular axis by described extension, make described suction nozzle main body laterally towards described moving direction; It is characterized in that,
Described a plurality of wheel is included in the support wheel of the support of the depth direction that is disposed at described suction nozzle main body among the wheel, rear portion one side after this support wheel is arranged on and also leans on than described the 2nd rotating shaft, in addition, described support wheel remains on the depth direction of described suction nozzle main body and is rotated.
2, vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described support wheel is the roughly cydariform that central portion bloats.
3, vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described support wheel has sliding component around it.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14137697A JP3868577B2 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-05-30 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
| JP141376/1997 | 1997-05-30 | ||
| JP09199686A JP3135870B2 (en) | 1997-07-25 | 1997-07-25 | Suction body of vacuum cleaner and vacuum cleaner having the same |
| JP199686/1997 | 1997-07-25 | ||
| JP9232128A JPH1156720A (en) | 1997-08-28 | 1997-08-28 | Vacuum cleaner |
| JP232128/1997 | 1997-08-28 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981029566A Division CN100377683C (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-05-29 | Suction nozzle of vacuum cleaner and vacuum cleaner having the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1537502A CN1537502A (en) | 2004-10-20 |
| CN100496371C true CN100496371C (en) | 2009-06-10 |
Family
ID=27318232
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100284067A Expired - Fee Related CN100496371C (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-05-29 | Vacuum cleaner with suction nozzle |
| CNB981029566A Expired - Fee Related CN100377683C (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-05-29 | Suction nozzle of vacuum cleaner and vacuum cleaner having the same |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981029566A Expired - Fee Related CN100377683C (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-05-29 | Suction nozzle of vacuum cleaner and vacuum cleaner having the same |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100271702B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN100496371C (en) |
| TW (3) | TW428474U (en) |
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| KR100479088B1 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2005-03-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | rinse supplier assembling structure of wash machine |
| US7203991B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2007-04-17 | The Hoover Company | Portable cleaning machine |
| DE102004061971B4 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2012-04-26 | Wessel-Werk Gmbh | Floor nozzle for vacuum cleaner |
| SE533482C2 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-10-05 | Electrolux Ab | Nozzle |
| CN106264331A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 | For the ground brush assemblies of vacuum cleaner and have the vacuum cleaner of this ground brush assemblies |
| GB2542198B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2018-01-10 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Handle assembly for a vacuum cleaner |
| AU2015412294B2 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2019-01-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Cleaner head for vacuum cleaner, and vacuum cleaner |
| US11045055B2 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2021-06-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Cleaning tool and vacuum cleaner |
| WO2018158972A1 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-09-07 | シャープ株式会社 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
| CA3074500C (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2022-07-26 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Vacuum cleaner tool having a rotatable duct for moving between a use position and storage position on a vacuum cleaner |
| KR102589361B1 (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2023-10-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Nozzle for cleaner |
| CN109465248A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-15 | 长兴盛纺织有限公司 | A kind of textile waste collection device of chemical fabric |
| FR3088819B1 (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2021-01-08 | Seb Sa | Vacuum duct for stick vacuum cleaner equipped with an electric wire |
| CN109431375B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2023-11-28 | 小狗电器互联网科技（北京）股份有限公司 | Ultrathin floor brush and dust collector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992010967A1 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-07-09 | Sjoegreen Joergen | Universal nozzle for vacuum cleaners |
| CN1078129A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-11-10 | 皇家用具制造公司 | Vacuum cleaner |
| DE4243244A1 (en) * | 1992-12-19 | 1994-06-23 | Miele & Cie | Floor nozzle with running wheels for vacuum cleaner |
| EP0688529A1 (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-12-27 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Suction nozzle for vacuum cleaner |
| CN1144641A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1997-03-12 | 电气联合股份有限公司 | Vacuum cleaner nozzle |
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| GB2224195A (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1990-05-02 | James Arthur Forrest | Vacuum cleaner nozzle |
| JPH05245073A (en) * | 1992-03-09 | 1993-09-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Suction port for vacuum cleaner |
| CA2174050C (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 2001-07-17 | Sadahiro Shimada | Electric vacuum cleaner |
-
1998
- 1998-05-28 TW TW89210564U patent/TW428474U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-28 TW TW89105864A patent/TW478929B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-28 TW TW89105863A patent/TW490299B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-29 CN CNB2004100284067A patent/CN100496371C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-29 KR KR1019980019630A patent/KR100271702B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-29 CN CNB981029566A patent/CN100377683C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992010967A1 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-07-09 | Sjoegreen Joergen | Universal nozzle for vacuum cleaners |
| CN1078129A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-11-10 | 皇家用具制造公司 | Vacuum cleaner |
| DE4243244A1 (en) * | 1992-12-19 | 1994-06-23 | Miele & Cie | Floor nozzle with running wheels for vacuum cleaner |
| EP0688529A1 (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-12-27 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Suction nozzle for vacuum cleaner |
| CN1144641A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1997-03-12 | 电气联合股份有限公司 | Vacuum cleaner nozzle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW490299B (en) | 2002-06-11 |
| CN1537502A (en) | 2004-10-20 |
| TW428474U (en) | 2001-04-01 |
| CN100377683C (en) | 2008-04-02 |
| CN1212143A (en) | 1999-03-31 |
| TW478929B (en) | 2002-03-11 |
| KR100271702B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090610 Termination date: 20160529 |