CN100493686C - EDI electric deioninzing dialyzator - Google Patents

EDI electric deioninzing dialyzator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100493686C
CN100493686C CNB2007100354612A CN200710035461A CN100493686C CN 100493686 C CN100493686 C CN 100493686C CN B2007100354612 A CNB2007100354612 A CN B2007100354612A CN 200710035461 A CN200710035461 A CN 200710035461A CN 100493686 C CN100493686 C CN 100493686C
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China
Prior art keywords
exchange resin
exchange
anion
cation
chamber
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CNB2007100354612A
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CN101108309A (en
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高德耀
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HUNAN MICRONIX WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUNAN MICRONIX WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2007100354612A priority Critical patent/CN100493686C/en
Publication of CN101108309A publication Critical patent/CN101108309A/en
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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an EDI machine, which comprises a cathode compartment and an anode compartment, a desalt chamber and a condense chamber arranged cross between the cathode compartment and the anode compartment, each desalt chamber is separated with two neighboring condense chambers by an anionite membrane and a cation membrane; each desalt chamber is filled with cation exchange resin and anionite exchange resin forming a mixed bed, a separate space of the cathode compartment is filled with a current-conduction bead and an ion exchange resin. The invention is characterized in that: a cation-exchange membrane is added between the anode plate and anion exchange membrane in the anode compartment, which separates the anode compartment into two compartments, cation exchange resin and ion exchange resin of mixed bed are arranged between the anode plate and the cation exchange resin, anion exchange resin and ion exchange resin of mixed bed are arranged between the cation-exchange membrane and the anionite membrane. The invention can increase the service life of the anode plate and the filled ion exchange resin, and has simple process and low cost.

Description

A kind of EDI electrodeionization dialyzer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of EDI electrodeionization dialyzer that is used to produce high purity water.
Background technology
Existing electrodeionization dialyzer generally includes cathode chamber and anode chamber, be arranged alternately in desalting chamber and enriched chamber between cathode chamber and the anode chamber, each desalting chamber separates by anion-exchange membrane and cation-exchange membrane and two adjacent enriched chambers respectively, each desalting chamber is filled with cationic ion-exchange resin and the anion exchange resin that forms mixed bed, and the chamber compartment that forms negative electrode is filled with conductive bead or ion exchange resin.Existing anode chamber be by positive plate, anionic membrane and between the chamber compartment constitute, cation-exchange membrane is not established in the centre, chlorion can see through anionic membrane and separate out chlorine on positive plate, strong oxidation reaction can take place with positive plate and the ion exchange resin of being filled in these chlorine, thereby reduced the service life of the ion exchange resin of positive plate and filling greatly; The chamber compartment of the anode chamber that also has is that the dividing plate by web form constitutes, and processing is complicated, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above shortcoming, a kind of service life of the ion exchange resin that can increase positive plate and filling and the electrodeionization dialyzer that processing is simple, cost is low are provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention comprises cathode chamber and anode chamber, be arranged alternately in desalting chamber and enriched chamber between cathode chamber and the anode chamber, each desalting chamber separates by anion-exchange membrane and cation-exchange membrane and two adjacent enriched chambers respectively, each desalting chamber is filled with cationic ion-exchange resin and the anion exchange resin that forms mixed bed, the chamber compartment of cathode chamber is filled with conductive bead or ion exchange resin, it is characterized in that the anode chamber increases a cation-exchange membrane between positive plate and anion-exchange membrane, the anode chamber is separated into two compartments, being filled with the ion exchange resin of cationic ion-exchange resin or mixed bed between positive plate and cation-exchange membrane, is best with the cationic ion-exchange resin; Being filled with the ion exchange resin of anion exchange resin or mixed bed between cation-exchange membrane and anion-exchange membrane, is best with anion exchange resin.
The enriched chamber that each is alternately arranged, respectively by two cation-exchange membranes and cationic ion-exchange resin of filling between them or mixed bed resin, add two anion-exchange membranes and anion exchange resin of filling between them or mixed bed resin, add the mixed bed exchange resin of filling between above cation-exchange membrane and the anion-exchange membrane and constitute.Add the complex rare-earth element in this mixed bed exchange resin, the ion exchange resin of its mixed bed is 100:1-1000000:1 with the ratio of complex rare-earth element.
Each enriched chamber of alternately arranging increases a Bipolar Membrane between cation-exchange membrane and anion-exchange membrane), filling male ion-exchange resin or mixed bed resin between cation-exchange membrane and Bipolar Membrane are filled anion exchange resin or mixed bed resin between Bipolar Membrane and anion-exchange membrane.
After the present invention is separated into two compartments with the anode chamber, can overcome chlorion effectively and on positive plate, separate out chlorine through anionic membrane, strong oxidation reaction takes place in the ion exchange resin having avoided chlorine and positive plate and filled, thus can strengthen service life of ion exchange resin of positive plate and filling and processing simply, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 2 structural representations.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The present invention includes cathode chamber 1 and anode chamber 2, be arranged alternately in desalting chamber 3 and enriched chamber 4 between cathode chamber 1 and the anode chamber 2, each desalting chamber separates by anion-exchange membrane 5 and cation-exchange membrane 6 and two adjacent enriched chambers respectively, each desalting chamber is filled with cationic ion-exchange resin and the anion exchange resin that forms mixed bed, and the chamber compartment of cathode chamber 1 is filled with conductive bead or ion exchange resin 7.
The anode chamber increases a cation-exchange membrane 6-1 between positive plate 8 and anion-exchange membrane 5-1, the anode chamber is separated into two compartments.Between positive plate 8 and cation-exchange membrane 6-1, be filled with cationic ion-exchange resin, between cation-exchange membrane 6-1 and anion-exchange membrane 5-1, be filled with anion exchange resin.
The concentrated compartment 4 that each is alternately arranged, respectively by two cation-exchange membranes 6 and the cationic ion-exchange resin of filling between them and two anion-exchange membranes 5 and the anion exchange resin of filling between them, and the ion exchange resin of the mixed bed of filling between cation-exchange membrane 6 between their two packed beds and the anion-exchange membrane 5, add complex rare-earth element 9 in filling formation mixed bed anion exchange resin, its mixed-bed ion exchange resin is 100:1-1000000:1 with the ratio of complex rare-earth element.
Embodiment 2:
Present embodiment is as different from Example 1: each enriched chamber of alternately arranging is at cation-exchange membrane 6, and increased a Bipolar Membrane 10 between the anion-exchange membrane 5, filling male ion-exchange resin or mixed bed resin between cation-exchange membrane 6 and Bipolar Membrane 10 are filled anion exchange resin or mixed bed resin between Bipolar Membrane 10 and anion-exchange membrane 5.

Claims (6)

1. EDI electrodeionization dialyzer, comprise cathode chamber, the anode chamber, be arranged alternately in desalting chamber and enriched chamber between cathode chamber and the anode chamber, each desalting chamber separates by anion-exchange membrane and cation-exchange membrane and two adjacent enriched chambers respectively, each desalting chamber is filled with cationic ion-exchange resin and the anion exchange resin that forms mixed bed, the chamber compartment of cathode chamber is filled with conductive bead or ion exchange resin, it is characterized in that the anode chamber increases a cation-exchange membrane between positive plate and anion-exchange membrane, the anode chamber is separated into two compartments, between positive plate and cation-exchange membrane, be filled with cationic ion-exchange resin or mixed-bed ion exchange resin, between cation-exchange membrane and anion-exchange membrane, be filled with anion exchange resin or mixed-bed ion exchange resin.
2. EDI electrodeionization dialyzer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the enriched chamber that each is alternately arranged, respectively by two cation-exchange membranes and cationic ion-exchange resin of filling between them or mixed bed resin, add two anion-exchange membranes and anion exchange resin of filling between them or mixed bed resin, add the mixed bed exchange resin of filling between cation-exchange membrane and the anion-exchange membrane and constitute.
3. EDI electrodeionization dialyzer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that each enriched chamber of alternately arranging increases a Bipolar Membrane between cation-exchange membrane and anion-exchange membrane, filling male ion-exchange resin or mixed bed resin between cation-exchange membrane and Bipolar Membrane are filled anion exchange resin or mixed bed resin between Bipolar Membrane and anion-exchange membrane.
4. must ask 2 described EDI electrodeionization dialyzers according to power, it is characterized in that being added with the complex rare-earth element in the mixed bed resin of described filling, its mixed-bed ion exchange resin is 100:1-1000000:1 with the ratio of complex rare-earth element.
5. EDI electrodeionization dialyzer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being filled with cationic ion-exchange resin between described positive plate and the cation-exchange membrane.
6. EDI electrodeionization dialyzer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being filled with anion exchange resin between cation-exchange membrane and anion-exchange membrane.
CNB2007100354612A 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 EDI electric deioninzing dialyzator Active CN100493686C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100354612A CN100493686C (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 EDI electric deioninzing dialyzator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100354612A CN100493686C (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 EDI electric deioninzing dialyzator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101108309A CN101108309A (en) 2008-01-23
CN100493686C true CN100493686C (en) 2009-06-03

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CNB2007100354612A Active CN100493686C (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 EDI electric deioninzing dialyzator

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153168B (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-10-31 杭州水处理技术研究开发中心有限公司 Method for adjusting quality of water produced by desalting sea water by reverse osmosis method by using bipolar membrane
CN104310543B (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-12-30 山东奥美环境股份有限公司 Electroosmose process is separated the method for complex state DTPA and hardness ions
CN113680211B (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-12-08 湖南麦克尼斯水处理科技有限公司 EDI electrodeionization dialyzer

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
电渗析. 化学工业部人事教育司,化学工业部教育培训中心,34-43,化学工业出版社. 1997 电渗析给水处理. 高隆绪,44-55,中国铁道出版社. 1987
电渗析. 化学工业部人事教育司,化学工业部教育培训中心,34-43,化学工业出版社. 1997 *
电渗析给水处理. 高隆绪,44-55,中国铁道出版社. 1987 *

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