CN100488380C - Method of rejuvenating/fixing plant-origin green colorant by heating in water and heating container - Google Patents

Method of rejuvenating/fixing plant-origin green colorant by heating in water and heating container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100488380C
CN100488380C CNB028143612A CN02814361A CN100488380C CN 100488380 C CN100488380 C CN 100488380C CN B028143612 A CNB028143612 A CN B028143612A CN 02814361 A CN02814361 A CN 02814361A CN 100488380 C CN100488380 C CN 100488380C
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plant
heating
marennin
copper
restore
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CN1533248A (en
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佐藤东洋彦
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KK Satoh Unsoh
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KK Satoh Unsoh
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/40Colouring or decolouring of foods
    • A23L5/41Retaining or modifying natural colour by use of additives, e.g. optical brighteners

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A technique for reconstituting/fixing a plant-origin green colorant. A method effective for preventing the plant-origin green colorant from decoloration or color change even after appropriately processing which comprises reconstituting/fixing the plant-origin green colorant by heating in water; and a heating container having a novel structure to be used in this method for reconstituting/fixing a plant-origin green colorant. Namely, a method wherein a plant-origin green colorant is reconstituted/fixed by heating in water exclusively due to the interaction between copper ion and zinc ion liberated into warm water or hot water in a heating container having unwrought bronze exposed therein.

Description

Utilize that the heating poach restores, the fixedly method and the heating container of green plant element
Technical field
The present invention relates to restore and/or fixedly derive from the marennin technology of plant, comprise fiddlehead, hill dishes such as Matteuccia strthiopteris, or cucumber, vegetables such as green soya bean, also has sea-tangle, the green of sea grass classes such as undaria pinnitafida is a food plant, or can make the four-leaf clover of giving as security the hill grass class of spending, simple greens such as the leaf of pteridophyte are plant, they itself have the marennin that derives from plant, for preventing to derive from the marennin of plant after suitable processing is handled, the green that itself has is faded or variable color and carried out effective processing, and become the picked-up means that begin to cause concern in the recent period by food intake standard picked-up trace mineral inorganic zinc, provide effective new utilization to heat the recovery and/or the fixing means of the marennin that derives from plant of poach, and restored, fixedly derive from the employed heating container of marennin of plant with new construction.
Technical background
As everyone knows, under normal conditions, plant (containing the sea grass class) is along with the oxidation of the polyphenol that contains, the magnesium that contains in the chlorophyll is destroyed, then green overstrike, and we also know, once the chlorophyll of brown stain, contain in the metal ion solution if be immersed in, under the effect of metal ion (metal chlorophyll), when can restore green, can also temporarily prevent to fade, so with fresh hill dish or vegetables, after suitable processing, circulate as commodity, or preserve after a period of time in general family etc. when edible etc., utilize this character that the original marennin of these plants is restored and/or fixing correlation technique, existing so far a plurality of schemes.
For example, in the invention of putting down in writing on (1) special fair 3-12866 communique, disclosing about make the chlorophyll color development that fades become green with iron ion is " colour former that the plant of fading is used " of technological thought; (2) " making the chlorophyll color development of the exhausted state that fades turn green method " in the special fair 3-12867 communique, the effect that discloses with iron ion and copper ion makes the chlorophyll color development that fades turn green invention; (3) No. 3082980 (spy opens flat 3-302309 communique) middle invention disclosed of Japan Patent is about under the effect of copper ion, makes the chlorophyll color development that fades turn green " the green restored method of brown stain plant in the storage "; (4) " the secondary color method of salt storage vegetables or hill dish " of Japan Patent No. 2729929 (spy opens flat 8-298958 communique), be that salt is stored up that vegetables or hill dish etc. are immersed in the zinc ion is in the heated solution of main component, by the effect of zinc ion, make green the recovery; (5) spy opens " colorize methods of green vegetables and sea grass etc. " in the flat 6-217732 communique, be under the effect of copper ion, make that the chlorophyll of vegetables or sea grass is painted to turn green, all these discloses and has made the marennin secondary color that derives from plant or painted representational technological thought.
These are the previous methods of motion, as mentioned above, based on technological thought be by containing iron ion, the solution of copper ion etc., restore and/or fixing had or the existing marennin of plant itself, the effect of the iron ion in wherein above-mentioned (1) and (2), what use is that ferrous oxide is blended in citric acid and the tartaric mixed solution, obtain containing the special-purpose chemical solution of processing of metal ion, also have, effect with the copper ion in (3), what use is that chlorophyll classes such as Copper chlorophyllin sodium salt are joined the aqueous solution that contains acid and ascorbic acid, have, with the effect of the zinc ion in (4), being to use with the zinc ion is the treatment fluid of main component again, be alkali metal salt in above-mentioned at last (5), and contain the effect of the copper ion in the aqueous solution of reducing agent by copper pheophytin and Copper chlorophyllin.
Like this, recovery in the motion in the past and/or fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant, all all are to use the metallic compound in the chemicals to prepare metal ion solution, consider in these metal ion solutions plant is carried out heat treated, as natural food, not only not good because of outward appearance, its commodity value is reduced, and the consumer is difficult to relieved edible.Applicant, in Japan Patent No. 2911851 (spy opens flat 9-110252 communique), finished " restoring the colour former that uses in the green method of food plant green or maintenance and the method ", wherein be not to add a large amount of metallic compounds as in the past artificially, but plant ash is immersed in the solution, dissolve the native metal ion that contains in the plant ash, use this means flexibly and effectively, under the situation that does not reduce mouthfeel, can make the food plant of brown stain be recovered to the splendid green of tone, simultaneously food plant can also be treated to green, restore the green of the plant of energy long preservation, or preserve down with the green state of handling well.
In the present invention, be the enforcementization of method that natural metal ion restores and/or fixedly derive from the marennin of plant of passing through that promotes to have realized, progressively popularized scheming, consider about more simple and reliable recovery and/or when fixedly deriving from the many-sided demand of the method for marennin of plant, in view of inorganic matter (mineral matter) the picked-up standard in the 6th nutritional requirement of nearest correction, as the new raw material that obtain the trace mineral inorganic zinc, effectively utilize so far cognitive this technological reserve, sum up the mature effective technology means of development, exploitation with keen determination, advance research, both summed up tentative mistake, repeated a large amount of results that experiment drew again, finally, propose this very effective and easy recovery and/or fixedly derived from the method for green plant element, and successfully prepare and in its process, can effectively absorb trace mineral, restore the heating container of the marennin that fixedly derives from plant, below with regard to its formation, embodiment is elaborated to several representative.
Summary of the invention
As the recovery of passing through the heating poach on basis of the present invention, the method that fixedly derives from the marennin of plant is with the following purport that constitutes substantially.
Promptly, only have the copper ion of stripping in warm water in the heating container of the exposed zinc alloy surface structure that contains copper (Cu) or the hot water and the interaction between the zinc ion by inner surface, restore and/or fixedly derive from the marennin of plant, pass through with what this constituted purport that the heating poach restores, the fixing method of green plant element.
More specifically represent its basic comprising, a constant volume of setting then, shape, at least the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water or wherein a part be to have in the heating container of the exposed zinc alloy surface structure that contains copper (Cu), add a certain amount of water, and heat, after being heated as warm water or hot water, volume with reference to this heating container, adding an amount of green is plant, and with stipulated time heating poach, do not add the special-purpose chemical solution of the processing that contains metal ion in this warm water or the hot water, only by stripping from special-purpose heating container material, enter copper ion in warm water or the hot water and the interaction between the zinc ion, restore and/or fixedly derive from the marennin of plant, constitute purport, become by the heating poach and restore with it, fixedly derive from the method for the marennin of plant.
Heating container must be whole inner surfaces of contacting with hot water at least or wherein a part have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper (Cu), the water of filling with inside contacts, promoted ionization owing to heating, heating, then constitute the copper ion of the kirsite contain copper (Cu) and zinc ion naturally stripping in warm water or hot water, only by the interaction of these natural copper ions and zinc ion, restore and/or fixingly (comprise color development, prevent to fade.Below, identical) derive from the marennin of plant, reach the effect of expection, this be restore among the present invention, the fixing inscape of necessity in the method for marennin, thereby, this is not adopt whole artificial interpolation in the past to contain the special-purpose chemical solution of processing of metal ion, but by the method that special heating poach means are handled, reaches the purpose of restoring and/or fixedly deriving from the marennin of plant.
Also have, the structure of this heating container, can adopt recovery as the marennin on basis of the present invention, the various structures that the back of the related invention of fixing means is narrated, in addition, as required in order to enlarge the contact area with water, make the madial wall of container concavo-convex, also disposed and be used to pick and place interior sickle and the cage that green is a plant, interior sickle and cage are made for the kirsite member made that all or part of use contains copper (Cu), can certainly use suitable conventional means, so, according to the kirsite composition that contains copper (Cu) or use the structure of heating container of this composition and the difference of heating condition etc., the stripping quantity of copper ion and zinc ion is different, its numerical value can not be decided without exception, but according to experimental result, the concentration of having confirmed each ion is maximum and reaches about 10PPM, not only need difference according to the stripping degree, set optimal heating poach time range, even adopt identical materials, the heating container of structure, to according to green the kind of plant also as object, the factors such as color intensity of the green of fading extent or this plant itself are carried out the adjusting of necessity to the heating poach time.
Have again, use galvanized pot to heat poach, because of having only the zinc ion stripping, the recovery of its marennin, fixation are extremely slow and unstable, and, the same with above-mentioned conventional art, plant itself has obviously softening phenomenon, therefore, in order to reduce the decline of mouthfeel, reduce the heating-up temperature that contains zinc ion solution, shorten dip time, the new problem of excellent green has appearred restoring again in the result.Affirmation repeatedly by experiment shows, compare with the situation of having only zinc ion, use is by the heating container of the kirsite preparation that contains copper (Cu), make all strippings of zinc ion and copper ion, under the interaction of two kinds of ions, heat poach, restore, fixedly the efficient of marennin is significantly improved.
In addition, using the copper pot to heat poach, when having only the copper ion stripping, still identical with aforementioned prior art, although can make the plant color development really or be colored as excellent green,, be immersed in the plant of handling in the solution of copper ion like this, copper content increases naturally widely.The copper content of plant own is seldom, and the artificially adds a large amount of copper go beyond the limit, particularly as food plant to take in body interior and impair one's health, this is that we are undesirable, so, because the effect of a large amount of copper ions makes chlorophyll turn green method, the scope of application is very restricted, lacks practicality.Therefore, the present invention manages only to pass through any heating poach of natural zinc ion or copper ion, as the means of restoring, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant, this is natural, and its do not comprise in the past technological thought and its divide boundary clearly, and the present invention is by adopting specific heating container, utilize the interaction of natural zinc ion and copper ion, constructed unique technique thought.
Related invention
The present invention relates to and the above-mentioned method that the heating poach restores, fixedly derives from the marennin of plant of passing through, comprise the heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant with following formation as basis of the present invention.
Promptly, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, make whole inner surfaces of contacting with hot water at least or wherein a part be to have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper (Cu), be used to restore, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant.
Has the heating container that is used for restoring, fixedly deriving from the marennin of plant of this basic comprising, being included as an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, not only require all to use the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu), and the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part be to have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper (Cu), the heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant of top finishing layer is not set.
Equally, being included as an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part can be used the heating resisting metal material beyond the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu), and the whole inner surfaces of this main part that will contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of zinc alloy material by containing copper (Cu) are formed, has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber structure, at least the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water or wherein a part be the purport that constitutes with exposed zinc alloy surface that contains copper (Cu), restore, fixedly derive from the employed heating container of marennin of plant.
Also comprise, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part is used the hear resistance material beyond the metals such as fluorine resin or pottery, and, with whole inner surfaces of this main part of contacting with hot water at least or wherein a part form by the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu), has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber structure, at least the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water or wherein a part be to have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper (Cu), be used for restoring, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant.
Also comprise, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part is made up of the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu), change the thickness of side direction in it, this main part inner surface is made up of the hear resistance metal material beyond the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu), has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber structure, and make this inner surface expose the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) of main part by grinding, the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part be have the exposed zinc alloy surface that contains copper (Cu) structure be used for restore, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant.
Have again, being similarly an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part is made up of the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu), change the thickness of side direction in it, this main part inner surface is made up of heat-resistant resin materials such as fluorine resins, has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber structure, and make this inner surface expose the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) of main part by grinding, the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part be have the exposed zinc alloy surface that contains copper (Cu) structure be used for restore, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant.
The heat resistance container body, to be plant as restoring and/or fixedly deriving from the plain necessary green of green plant in the present invention, for example, comprise with fiddlehead, osmund, Matteuccia strthiopteris etc. are the hill dish of representative, cucumber, green vegetables such as green soya bean, the sea-tangle that also has the sea grass class, greens such as undaria pinnitafida are that the food plant of sea grass class is mediocre query not, and four-leaf clover, hill grass such as the leaf of pteridophyte, be not to supply in edible, but be used for can be for the necessary part of handicraft of viewing and admiring usefulness, or academicly for record, needs of preserving etc. and the simple green that makes embossing is a plant, according to these greens is kind and the processing intent of plant, the difference of treatment effect etc., hold ormal weight and heat poach, so have the effect that can be full of necessary water safely.
So, in order to reach this effect, the container of manufacturing must have both the shape of the water that can hold necessary amount, size and endurance, if use coal gas or diesel oil, kerosene, various thermal source heating such as bavin, also want to have given play to extraordinary high-temperature capability, as container in uses such as processing treatment plants, for example can make the jar type container of bathtub shape, or tubular, other shapes of containers such as case shape, for reach in general family, can use or entertaining with or the container of experiment usefulness, be handled easily, can make the small-sized different shape that waits of so-called pot shape, the container of structure, for improving heating poach efficient, subsidiary have lid, or additional being provided with is convenient to shift or handle that cleaning operation is used, bottom bracket, bogie etc., or be provided with incorporate tap in advance, and exposed installation or secretly set the special-purpose metal interface portion that temporary fixed water pipe uses and grade, can be to assemble subsidiary parts as required and the container that forms.
And, this heat resistance container body, with whole inner surfaces of contacting with hot water at least or wherein a part be that to have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper (Cu) be the structure condition of necessity, because this formation, determined the present invention can reach the effect of restoring and/or fixedly deriving from the marennin of plant, so not only it all uses the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) like that to aftermentioned, and the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part be in the exposed kirsite state that contains copper (Cu), the surface is not provided with coatings except coating, except the most basic this structure, also must have following structure.
Promptly, its main part is used the hear resistance metal material beyond the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu), stainless steel for example, titanium material etc. is rich in the metal material (comprising various alloys) of corrosion resistance, or aluminium, heat conductivility good metal materials (comprising various alloys) such as copper material, make separately or their laminated construction, and only at the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of, use the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) described later, with lamination, the form of incorporate plied timber, make the top layer part of suitable thickness, or its main part uses fluorine resin or pottery etc. can form the shape of container, hear resistance material beyond the metal of structure, and only at the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of, use the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) described later, make the top layer part of suitable thickness, for example, with the compound zinc alloy material thin plate that contains copper (Cu) is representative, plating or evaporation contain the zinc alloy material of copper (Cu) and form layer etc. in addition, and they can form lamination, incorporate plied timber.
Also have, its main part is used the hear resistance material beyond the metals such as fluorine resin or pottery, and only at the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of, use the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) described later, make the top layer part of suitable thickness, for example, with the compound zinc alloy material thin plate that contains copper (Cu) is representative, the zinc alloy material that will contain copper (Cu) is made lamination by the method for plating or evaporation, incorporate plied timber, and main part is used the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) described later, such among the representational as described later embodiment, change its thickness of direction to the inside as cross section structure, inner surface in this main part uses the zinc alloy material hear resistance metal material in addition that contains copper (Cu), for example make the top layer part of suitable thickness as surfacing by titanium material or tin material, for example the composite sheet with these materials is representative, also have plating or these materials of evaporation and form layer etc., they can form lamination, incorporate plied timber, and make the zinc alloy material that contains copper (Cu) of this surperficial main part be in naked state by grinding, could realize " inner surface that contacts with hot water has the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper (Cu) at least " among the present invention.
Gunmetal as the kirsite that contains copper (Cu) can be used for bearing, the duct member that steam is used, ship components, also has casting from our life artillery far away, its name is also come therefrom, it is a kind of of bronze (copper alloy) as everyone knows, and the kirsite that contains copper (Cu) among the present invention, do not contain zinc (Zn) the kirsite that contains copper (Cu) (as, representational tough pitch copper or remove the aluminum bronze etc. of a part) except, when the heating poach, the zinc ion and the copper ion stripping of trace must be arranged in warm water, its result, generated in the conventional art by other metal ion zinc chlorophyll and the copper pheophytin that can not obtain, thereby make chlorophyllous green color development or secondary color, and make the green of set stable, particularly the situation in heating is issued to the intrinsic effect that makes it stable.Also have,, in definition, do not belong to the kirsite of the cupric (Cu) of gunmetal category because keep same effect, also be counted as with the present invention in gunmetal be same material, comprise in the gunmetal in the present invention.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is represented is the recovery of representative utilization heating of the present invention poach, fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant, with recovery, fixedly derive from the used relevant several representative embodiment of heating container of marennin of plant.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section that possesses the most basic structure among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the amplification longitudinal section of the pith in the other embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the amplification longitudinal section of the pith in the other embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the amplification longitudinal section of the pith in the other embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the horizontal sectional view of the amplification of the pith in the other embodiments of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below for further clearly about restore, fixedly derive from the method for the marennin of plant among the present invention by the heating poach, and restore, fixedly derive from the technological thought of the employed heating container of marennin of plant in this method, the detailed argumentation of being undertaken by several embodiment.
(embodiment 1)
Be depicted as the representational embodiment that the recovery that mainly is suitable for professional usefulness fixedly derives from the used heating container of the marennin of plant at the longitudinal section of Fig. 1, from figure, can be clear that, heatproof container body 1, be that the upper end is the planar rectangular about the 3m * 2m of open ports, the degree of depth is the business tun of the jar type of 1.7m, the panel that constitutes each face is originally as the gunmetal about thick 6mm, promptly by 5 of the chemical composition gunmetal plates that to be copper and zinc make than the copper alloy that is about 60:40, be two relative side panels 11,11, be attached thereto the side panel 12 that connects in addition, 12, low panel 13, form big container in the butt joint of the position of correspondence, and form a jar type container in the connecting place encapsulation process, and locate the drainpipe 14 that external draining uses with valve at side panel 11 or 12 (being 11 among the figure), so its inboard promptly comprises all parts that contact with hot water, be processed to not form the state of any superficial layer, make the structure that directly presents exposed gunmetal.
As if the water that in heating container, is full of about 10,000 liters, along with Xiang Shuizhong is blown into steam water is heated, heating, from heating container copper ion and the stripping of zinc ion nature that contacts with warm water or hot water, like this, in warm water or hot water, put into an amount of green is plant in good time, for example, comprise fiddlehead, hill dishes such as Matteuccia strthiopteris, or cucumber, vegetables such as green soya bean, the sea-tangle that also has the sea grass class, needed green such as undaria pinnitafida is that plant is (edible, non-edible all can), according to this green kind and processing intent (color development or prevent to fade or secondary color) different of plant, the time that conditional decisions such as the temperature of water heating poach is handled, under the copper ion that then can be in solution and the interaction of zinc ion, finish and restore and/or the processing of the marennin of fixing corresponding plant.
Also have, only handle among the present invention by the interaction of copper ion and zinc ion, after just having obtained the desirable green that derives from plant, compare with processing method in the past and to become very stable, make green more stable if desired, the method that in the invention of No. 2911851 (spy opens flat 9-110252 communique) " colour former that uses in the method that the recovery food plant is green or preservation is green and this method " of the completed above-mentioned patent of applicant, adopts, for preventing that heated solution from can make green is that plant is softening, added the compound of calcium such as calcium lactate in addition, or add other make solution be acidified to the appropriate pH value conditioning agent or and with the baste of various necessity etc., and with and the present invention in the recovery of marennin of object plant and/or fixing other not directly related materials of processing carry out aid in treatment, in processing method of the present invention, do not have any restriction.
(embodiment 2)
The embodiment that the amplification longitudinal section of the pith of Fig. 2 contracts and represents, be restore and/or fixedly among the present invention as an example of the used heating container of the marennin of object plant, heat resistance container body 1, its main part is promptly as the main part of bearing the structural strength of container, adopt Stainless Steel plate 2 (one of hear resistance metal material beyond the gunmetal material), it is representational example, the inner surface of this main part 2 all is that the gunmetal thin plate is with lamination, the form of incorporate plied timber, make the top layer part 3 of suitable thickness, for example by outside hear resistance adhesives or the welding, also use screw, nail or rivet etc. make the suitable conventional means that metallic plate is combined into one, and make to be used for restoring, fixedly derive from the plied timber system heating container of the marennin of plant.
(embodiment 3)
In the amplification longitudinal section of pith shown in Figure 3, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body 1 of shape, its main part 2, promptly as the main part of bearing the structural strength of container, adopt pottery plastic as pottery (one of hear resistance material beyond the gunmetal material), the part that contacts with hot water, just water line 1a go up slightly all inner peripheral surfaces of the container of position all evaporation the gunmetal material, make lamination, the top layer part 3 of incorporate suitable thickness, expression be whole inner surfaces of contacting with hot water at least or wherein a part be structure with exposed gunmetal surface, be used for restoring, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant, this is representational example.
(embodiment 4)
Each pith of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 amplifies the embodiment that enumerates in the horizontal sectional view, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body 1 of shape, its main part, promptly as the main part 2 of bearing the structural strength of container, not only adopt the gunmetal material, its whole inner surface changes the thickness of direction to the inside, be made into concave surface 2a, the structure of convex surface 2b, whole inner surfaces with this main part 2 of concaveconvex shape, can regulate the stripping of copper ion and zinc ion or reach the effect of outward appearance, as shown in Figure 4, adopt special teflon resin (one of heat-resistant resin.For reaching the selected metal of surface protection or appearance heat-resisting, resistance to water material in addition), or in the example as Fig. 5, coat iron (one of hear resistance metal material beyond the gunmetal material.Be the copper of needed by human body, the trace mineral beyond the zinc, be to be picked-up, to replenish the metal selected etc.) processing, or electroplate or vapor deposition treatment, make the top layer part 3 of lamination, incorporate suitable thickness, and by inner surface is all carried out attrition process, make the gunmetal material of main part 2 be in naked state, regulate the ratio that the gunmetal material of the main part 2 that the inner peripheral surface of heat resistance container body 1 exposes contacts with hot water in advance, and make the heating container that is used to restore the marennin that fixedly derives from plant, this is representational instantiation.
Industrial applicibility
What above-mentioned formation was arranged passes through that the heating poach restores, the fixing method of green plant element, by To such as comprising the wild vegetables such as fiddlehead, Matteuccia strthiopteris, or the vegetables such as cucumber, green soya bean, also have the sea The required greens such as the sea-tangle of grass class, undaria pinnitafida are that food plant is implemented the heating poach, at warm water Or under the copper ion and the interaction between the zinc ion of natural stripping in the hot water, can be conscientiously and Stably restore and/or the marennin of fixed object plant.
So, this method have can eliminate comparatively effectively in the past in these class methods produce The processing spot, process after the advantage of the bad phenomenon such as variable color in the short time, to restore and/or solid Surely the marennin that derives from plant is purpose, does not use the metallic compound chemicals, and can Conscientiously and stably process, so treatment process is very oversimplified, also do not needed simultaneously Separate the relevant special knowledge of using chemicals, so no matter who can both be real according to the purpose of expection Execute, finish processing, have the advantage that has obtained the great effect of expecting at processing operation.
Its result by the processing of method of the present invention, can obtain stable or the recovery fresh green Green be plant owing to given up affecting the misgivings of the outward appearance of nature food fully, so Commercially, eliminated that conscientiously commodity value is reduced and the worry of infringement economic interests, to one As the consumer, also have as own processing that works relieved edible useful effect, Also can be neatly taking the photograph as the trace mineral inorganic zinc in the food intake standard of revising recently Get means, the green of processing by the method among the present invention is that plant can not only increase appetite, And can also naturally absorb, replenish the necessary trace mineral of human body, to various publicly Become the adult diseases of Social Events, also have widely useful effect.
Have again, in the various embodiments of the present invention, restore, fixedly derive from plant by the heating poach The method of marennin in employed recovery, fixedly derive from plant marennin add thermal capacitance Device according to processing intent, process object or manufacturing, is sold their manufacturer or is sold the shop Ability can easily be selected optimal structure, have we the expectation popularize, apply in a flexible way Practical function.
As mentioned above, restore, fixedly derive from the green of plant among the present invention by the heating poach Plain method reaches the employed heating container of marennin that restores, fixedly derives from plant, and is logical Cross its new structure, generally can reach required purpose, so and this type of processing side in the past Method is compared, and very safe and efficient processing method is provided, and, heating container itself, Because making is simple and easy, as low-cost utensil, can provide possible according to concrete purpose Structure has enlarged the range of choice of applying in a flexible way, so, restore, fixedly to derive from plant green The required professional of pigment will gather wild vegetables as the general consumption of interest from needless to say The person, or those are daily, and to like edible green be plant and wish that picked-up, supplements are taken the photograph simultaneously Trace mineral copper in the label taking standard and the ordinary consumer of zinc, or thirst for having new metal to add The processing industry personnel of worker's goods and sale shop etc. have all given the evaluation of height, estimate from now on Can extensively popularize, utilize.

Claims (14)

1. one kind is utilized that the heating poach restores, the fixing method of green plant element, only, restore and/or fixedly derive from the marennin of plant by the copper ion of stripping in warm water in the heating container that has the exposed zinc alloy surface structure that contains copper at inner surface or the hot water and the interaction between the zinc ion.
2. one kind is utilized the heating poach to restore, the fixing method of green plant element, it is characterized in that, setting specified volume, shape, at least the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water or wherein a part be to have in the heating container of structure of the exposed zinc alloy surface that contains copper, the water that adds ormal weight, heat, heating, after becoming warm water or hot water, volume with reference to this heating container, putting into an amount of green is plant, set the heating poach time, in this warm water or hot water, do not add the special-purpose chemical solution of the processing that contains metal ion, only by in warm water or the hot water from the copper ion of special-purpose heating container stripping and the interaction between the zinc ion, restore and/or fixedly derive from the marennin of plant.
3. heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant, restore, fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant at claim 1 or 2 described utilizations heating poach and use, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of formation have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper.
4. heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant, restore, fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant at claim 1 or 2 described utilizations heating poach and use, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, it is made by the zinc alloy material that contains copper all, at least the whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water or wherein a part be to have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper, form the structure that the Surface Machining layer is not set.
5. one kind is used for restoring, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant, restore in claim 1 or 2 described utilization heating poach, fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant use, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part is used the heating resisting metal material beyond the zinc alloy material that contains copper, and the whole inner surfaces of this main part that will contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of zinc alloy material by containing copper constitute, has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber system, whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of formation have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper.
6. one kind is used for restoring, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant, restore in claim 1 or 2 described utilization heating poach, fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant use, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part is used the hear resistance material beyond the metal, and at least whole inner surfaces of this main part that contacts with hot water or wherein a part form by the zinc alloy material that contains copper, has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber system, whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of formation have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper.
7. the heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant according to claim 6, wherein, the hear resistance material beyond the described metal is fluorine resin or pottery.
8. one kind is used for restoring, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant, restore in claim 1 or 2 described utilization heating poach, fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant use, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part is made of the zinc alloy material that contains copper, change its thickness of direction to the inside, this main part inner surface is made of the hear resistance metal material beyond the zinc alloy material that contains copper, has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber system, and make this inner surface expose the zinc alloy material that contains copper of main part by attrition process, whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of formation have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper.
9. one kind is used for restoring, fixedly derive from the heating container of the marennin of plant, restore in claim 1 or 2 described utilization heating poach, fixedly derive from the method for marennin of plant use, for an amount of green of heating poach is the designed volume with necessity of plant, the heat resistance container body of shape, its main part is made of the zinc alloy material that contains copper, change its thickness of direction to the inside, this main part inner surface is made of the heat-resistant resin material, has lamination, the top layer part of the suitable thickness of incorporate plied timber system, and make this inner surface expose the zinc alloy material that contains copper of main part by attrition process, whole inner surfaces that contact with hot water at least or wherein a part of formation have the exposed structure that contains the zinc alloy surface of copper.
10. the heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant according to claim 9, wherein, described heat-resistant resin material is a fluorine resin.
11. according to each the described heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant in claim 3 or claim 5 and the claim 8, the heat resistance container body of plied timber system is by making as the corrosion resistant metallic materials of the hear resistance metal material beyond the zinc alloy material that contains copper.
12. the heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant according to claim 11, wherein, described corrosion resistant metallic materials is a stainless steel.
13. according to each the described heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant in claim 3 or claim 5 and the claim 8, the heat resistance container body of plied timber system is by making as the heat conductivity metal material of the hear resistance metal material beyond the zinc alloy material that contains copper.
14. the heating container that is used to restore, fixedly derive from the marennin of plant according to claim 13, wherein, described hear resistance metal material is an aluminium.
CNB028143612A 2001-08-03 2002-08-05 Method of rejuvenating/fixing plant-origin green colorant by heating in water and heating container Expired - Lifetime CN100488380C (en)

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JP2001236849A JP3538167B2 (en) 2001-08-03 2001-08-03 Method of restoring plant-derived green pigment by boiling water and heating vessel for fixing and fixing plant-derived green pigment therefor
JP236849/2001 2001-08-03

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JP5336716B2 (en) * 2007-09-25 2013-11-06 宣雄 杉野 Green leaf reduction method
JP2011147347A (en) * 2008-05-06 2011-08-04 Sama Creation Co Ltd Processed tea product maintaining developed green color and method for producing the same
JP4598847B2 (en) * 2008-07-22 2010-12-15 株式会社佐藤運送 Seaweed processing method
JP2011239761A (en) * 2010-05-15 2011-12-01 Koumura Techno:Kk Method for preventing heat discoloration of green plant and retort food non-discolored by heat
JP5757747B2 (en) * 2011-02-16 2015-07-29 株式会社明治 Method for processing chlorophyll-containing vegetables
JP6842083B2 (en) * 2016-10-17 2021-03-17 有限会社フォーション How to color food

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JPS4981174A (en) * 1972-12-05 1974-08-05
JPS539682A (en) * 1976-07-15 1978-01-28 Jirou Matsuoka Cooking and boiling tool with alloy bottom
JPH05111427A (en) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heating cooker
JP3237939B2 (en) * 1993-01-26 2001-12-10 タマ生化学株式会社 How to color green vegetables and seaweed
JP2729929B2 (en) * 1995-05-08 1998-03-18 斎藤食品工業株式会社 Recoloring method for salted vegetables and wild vegetables

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