CN100487324C - Air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range - Google Patents

Air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100487324C
CN100487324C CNB2006101713406A CN200610171340A CN100487324C CN 100487324 C CN100487324 C CN 100487324C CN B2006101713406 A CNB2006101713406 A CN B2006101713406A CN 200610171340 A CN200610171340 A CN 200610171340A CN 100487324 C CN100487324 C CN 100487324C
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China
Prior art keywords
airduct
kitchen range
air
cabinet
tube seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006101713406A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101012946A (en
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李孝龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides an air inlet thermal-insulated device of kitchen tool, with simple installment and energy-saving property, for balancing the inner and outer pressures of room and eliminating the indoor smoke, and insulating the generated high temperature of kitchen tool and indoor room, to reduce the hot and cold air consumptions.

Description

Air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen kitchen range air intake heat-proof device, is a kind of kitchen kitchen range air intake heat-proof device with health, energy-saving and environmental protection function specifically.
Background technology
Present family kitchen does not have air-intake device mostly, when north family gets rid of indoor oil smoke in the winter time, south family is when getting rid of oil smoke summer, because indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is bigger, door and window closes can't air intake, cause indoor formation negative pressure state, cause smoke exhaust efficiency to decline to a great extent, also the heating installation and the cold air of indoor preciousness are discharged the outdoor energy waste that causes simultaneously; Simultaneously the extremely hot high temperature around the summer kitchen range makes the environment severe exacerbation in the kitchen, and the large-scale kitchen range in hotel, restaurant, the dining room cause operating personnel to be in extremely hot bad working environment, health risk for a long time because summer can't be heat insulation simultaneously." the split type kitchen kitchen range air-conditioning " of the patent No. 021417458, though solved the problems referred to above basically, but since its can not compatible family in existing smoke exhaust ventilator, cause waste to increase expenditure to the original household cooking apparatus, and cabinet is positioned at outdoor being difficult to and installs.And " smoke-guiding machine " patent No. of selling on the market: 032621787 and 022893598, only possess part every the cigarette heat insulating function, can't replenish a large amount of oxygen that burnt by kitchen range, simultaneously also can't air intake balance cylinder internal gas pressure, improve the clean absorption rate of lampblack absorber.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is by on the metope that the original household smoke exhaust ventilator is installed in top of gas tank in the inlet duct or gas tank top, and the airduct that links to each other with gas tank is positioned at around the kitchen range, makes that original smoke exhaust ventilator can fit into the wind apparatus use in the family.By blast pipe and gas tank outdoor fresh air is sent into airduct by the air intake blower fan in the outdoor cabinet, in wind hole (nozzle) inlet chamber on the airduct; In summer by airduct to indoor additional fresh air, in winter by the fresh air inlet on the gas tank to indoor additional fresh air; Not only solved the kitchen in winter the air inlet problem and summer kitchen range heat insulation heat removal issue, also reduced simultaneously winter heating installation and consumed and the expense expenditure, the increase indoor oxygen content is thoroughly got rid of oil smoke, health energy-saving environment protective.Operating environment around the kitchen range in family and hotel, restaurant, the dining room is greatly improved, ensure health, cabinet also can be installed in indoor very easily simultaneously, around indoor kitchen range, replenish fresh air by the outdoor blast pipe that is inserted on wall or the window, the danger of having avoided the outdoor high-altitude of cabinet to install, solved the difficult problem that some house type outdoor cabinet can't be installed, airduct can be designed to fixed and adjustable simultaneously, the user can be adjusted the air intake mode of airduct according to season, and disassembly, cleaning easily.In the application, the blast pipe of cabinet below also can directly link to each other with kitchen range airduct on every side by tube connector.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an application schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 1-the 1st, the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of airduct.
Fig. 2-the 1st, kitchen range are arranged in the schematic top plan view of airduct.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 3-1 is the application schematic diagram of installing frame.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the indoor installation of cabinet.
Fig. 4-1 is filter screen application schematic diagram in the installing plate behind outdoor blast pipe.
Fig. 4-2 is the schematic diagram of cabinet back side air inlet.
Fig. 4-3 is the scheme of installation of cabinet on outdoor blast pipe.
Fig. 5 is the positive adjustable airduct working state schematic representations in winter of kitchen range.
Fig. 5-1 is the positive adjustable airduct working state schematic representations in summer of kitchen range.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 5-2 is airduct place closed condition.
Fig. 5-3 and Fig. 5-4 is the work schematic diagram of the adjustable airduct in kitchen range side.
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of tubulose airduct in cover plate.
Fig. 6-1 is the side view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 is the application schematic diagram of tube seat.
Fig. 7-1 is installed in schematic diagram in the tube seat for airduct by cover plate.
Fig. 8 is the application schematic diagram of the present invention on the large-scale kitchen range of hotel.
Fig. 8-1 is the schematic diagram during adjustable airduct place state in winter among Fig. 8.
Fig. 8-2 is the schematic diagram during adjustable airduct place state in summer among Fig. 8.
Fig. 8-3 is the application schematic diagram of adjustable airduct in cover plate.
Fig. 8-4 is the tube seat schematic diagram on inclined-plane for surface among Fig. 8-1.
Fig. 9 is the application schematic diagram of push pedal in the arc-shape wind pipe chute.
Fig. 9-1 opens wind hole schematic diagram for push pedal among Fig. 9 on arc-shape wind pipe.
Fig. 9-2 is the application schematic diagram of push pedal in double inclined plane shape airduct chute.
Fig. 9-3 application schematic diagram of in Fig. 9-2, closing the wind hole for push pedal.
Fig. 9-4 is the application schematic diagram of push pedal in planar shaped airduct chute.
Fig. 9-5 is the schematic diagram of airduct place duty in winter among Fig. 9-4.
Fig. 9-6 is the application schematic diagram of airduct place duty in summer among Fig. 9-4.
Figure 10 is the application schematic diagram of push pedal in tube seat that the wind hole is housed.
Figure 10-1 is the schematic diagram of airduct place duty in winter among Figure 10.
Figure 10-2 is the schematic diagram of airduct place duty in summer among Figure 10.
Figure 10-3 is the side direction vertical view of Figure 10.
Figure 11 is the application schematic diagram of sector tube in tube seat.
Figure 11-1 opens the schematic diagram of work for sector tube among Figure 11.
Figure 11-2 is the stereogram of part sector tube work among Figure 11-1.
Figure 12 is located immediately at the lip-deep application schematic diagram of kitchen range for airduct.
Figure 12-1 is installed in the schematic diagram of kitchen range lower face for tube connector.
Figure 12-2 is the side view of Figure 12-1.
Figure 13 is that airduct around the kitchen range is by the tube connector schematic diagram that links to each other with the blast pipe of cabinet below.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, fume extractor shown in the figure is made up of with the airduct 7 that is positioned at its below and by the outdoor cabinet 10 that is positioned at that airduct 1 is connected with gas tank 5 gas tank 5, air intake blower fan 11 is housed in the cabinet 10, smoke exhaust ventilator 3 is installed on the gas tank 5 by hook or bolt, gas tank 5 is by hook or bolt is installed on the metope 9 or on the integral cabinet, establish airduct 7 (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 2-1) around the kitchen range 6; The smoke exhaust pipe 2 of smoke exhaust ventilator 3 tops links to each other with common flue in the kitchen or directly stretches out outdoor.Establish fresh air inlet on the gas tank, fresh air inlet is provided with fresh air inlet cover plate 4.In the application, connect the power supply of the air intake blower fan 11 in the outdoor cabinet 10, air intake blower fan sucks fresh air by the set fresh air inlet in the cabinet back side or below, by blast pipe 1 fresh air is sent into gas tank 5; Fresh air in summer in the gas tank is by around the kitchen range in 12 inlet chambers of airduct apoplexy hole, the high temperature and the oil smoke that can be effectively kitchen range be produced are isolated with kitchen environment, and it sends into petticoat pipe with high temperature and oil smoke simultaneously, and be outdoor by the smoke exhaust ventilator discharge, improve kitchen environment, ensure health.
In winter, open the fresh air inlet cover plate 4 on the gas tank 5, fresh air inlet behind the fresh air inlet cover plate 4 (among Fig. 1 shown in the frame of broken lines) is opened, by the fresh air inlet on the gas tank, outdoor fresh air is replenished the petticoat pipe below of smoke exhaust ventilator in the inlet chamber, balance cylinder's inner and outer air pressure, and bring the oil smoke that kitchen range produce into petticoat pipe, ensure health.Use between cover plate 4 and gas tank and be provided with hinge, be provided with chucking, fixing and sealing device simultaneously between cover plate 4 and the fresh air inlet.
In the application, can be provided with the blind of the air-flow control switching that produces by air intake blower fan 11 on the fresh air inlet in the outdoor cabinet, or be provided with the blind of controlling its switching by calutron, when the air intake blower fan power supply in the connection outdoor cabinet, the power supply of calutron is connected simultaneously, and blind is opened; When closing the air intake blower fan power supply, the power supply of calutron is closed simultaneously.Also can establish by current-controlled butterfly valve in the installation base of blast pipe 1 in the application, when opening blower fan, butterfly valve is washed open by air-flow, and to indoor air intake, when closing blower fan, butterfly valve resets by extension spring and cuts out, and prevention outdoor cold air in winter is by in the blast pipe inlet chamber.
In the application, smoke exhaust ventilator also can be installed in by the installing rack of increasing on the metope of gas tank (or kitchen range) top.
Referring to Fig. 3, can on kitchen range and cabinet table top 8, establish installing frame 13 in the application, the housing of installing frame 13 is placed on the table top 8 of kitchen cabinet, and airduct and kitchen range are placed in the inside casing of installing frame.
Referring to Fig. 4, cabinet 10 also can be installed in indoorly in the application, and the air inlet of cabinet back side air intake blower fan 11 extracts outdoor fresh airs by the outdoor blast pipe 14 that installation is inserted in the perforation of wall 9 or window.Blast pipe 14 is fixed on wall or the window frame by the installing plate 16 at its rear portion, and cabinet is fixed on the installing plate; Simultaneously can on installing plate, establish slot (seeing Fig. 4-1), install and insert filter screen 17, the air in the inlet chamber is filtered.And can establish butterfly valve in blast pipe 14, when blower fan was worked, the air-flow of its generation was opened butterfly valve, and to indoor additional fresh air, when closing blower fan, butterfly valve resets by extension spring and cuts out.Butterfly valve also can be opened and closed by calutron control, links with fan switch.At northern area, can install the snow defence net additional on the outdoor mouth of pipe of blast pipe 14, prevent that blower fan from sucking snowflake.Lampblack absorber shown in Fig. 4 is installed on the metope by the installing rack of increasing 15.In the application, cabinet also can be installed on indoor wall or the cabinet, and the air inlet of the air intake blower fan on the cabinet is positioned at outdoor outdoor blast pipe with an end and communicates.
In the application, also the fixedly airduct among Fig. 2 can be designed to adjustable airduct.Shown in Fig. 5, adjustable airduct is by rotating the tubulose airduct 19 in the tube seat 21, and one or more groups wind hole is established to be fit to the air intake needs of Various Seasonal in the position that changes airduct windward hole on the airduct, air-flow is entered by airduct 19 below air intake ducts 22, by 23,24 ejections of the wind hole on the airduct.Be one group of wind hole work in the airduct of kitchen range front among Fig. 5, be fit to use winter.Fig. 5-1 is two groups of wind hole work in the airduct of kitchen range front, is fit to use summer.Fig. 5-2 is that two groups of wind holes are closed simultaneously, is fit to use in two seasons of spring and autumn or winter.Fig. 5-3 is the one group of wind hole work in kitchen range side, and Fig. 5-4 is two groups of work of kitchen range side airduct.In the application (referring to Fig. 6), airduct two end rotating shafts are installed on the pedestal of cover plate 25 2 ends, establish sealing strip 20 around cover plate 25 upcast ventilation pipes, sealing strip 20 is made by elastic caoutchouc or other soft material, or around cover plate 25 upcast ventilation pipes, establish the spring leaf of being close to airduct, prevent the junction gas leak of airduct and cover plate.Cover plate is installed in (referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7) on the tube seat 21,21 of cover plate 25 and tube seats by screw or snap fit so that disassembly, cleaning; Can lay the soft material sealing on the faying face of the two, prevent that gas from leaking outside.Establish on the airduct 19 and pull out knob 18, with the convenient airduct that rotates.
The blast pipe 1 of cabinet 10 belows also can be by tube connector 26 link to each other with airduct (referring to Fig. 8) in the application.
Fixed airduct also can mix use (referring to Fig. 8) with adjustable airduct in the application.
Referring to Fig. 8, the surface of the tube seat 21 of the adjustable airduct in kitchen range front can be the inclined-plane, but the air-flow large tracts of land that the airduct in the tube seat 21 is produced sprays to the operating personnel on kitchen range limit, reduces temperature, and the large-scale kitchen range that are particularly suitable in the dining room, hotel use.
In the application, fixedly the airduct surface can be designed to circular-arc or be similar leg-of-mutton double inclined plane.And can fixedly establish push pedal on the airduct surface, move on the airduct surface by push pedal the wind hole is hidden switching, adjust the duty of airduct, making fixedly, airduct becomes adjustable airduct.Referring to Fig. 9, establish chute 29 at arc surfaced airduct and double inclined plane airduct and planar shaped airduct surface shown in the figure, push pedal 28 is housed in the chute 29, by mobile push pedal 28, the duty in the wind hole on airduct surface is adjusted.
In the application, also the wind hole can be located in the push pedal,, the duty in wind hole be adjusted by push pedal moving above tube seat.Shown in Figure 10, two ends of push pedal 28 are arranged in the chute 30 (seeing Figure 10-3) of tube seat 21 tops two sides, establish wind hole 23,24 in the push pedal, when push pedal is mobile in tube seat, by the tube seat upper side frame covering of wind hole is closed or opened, adjust the duty of airduct.
In the application, also can in tube seat, establish the sector tube that liftable rotates, rotate, adjust the duty of airduct by the lifting of sector tube.Shown in Figure 11, sector tube 31 is installed on the tube seat 21 by rotating shaft, establishes wind hole 23,24 on the sector tube, and when upwards starting sector tube in by tube seat, open in the wind hole, when sector tube under the tube seat middle cover, and the wind bore closure.The tube seat surface that fan-shaped airduct is installed simultaneously can be the plagiohedral shown in Fig. 8-4.
In the application, also can be directly with the airduct design around the kitchen range surface of widening, in kitchen range are produced, directly install (referring to Figure 12), airduct links to each other by the blast pipe 1 of tube connector 26 with the cabinet below simultaneously.Tube connector also can be positioned at the below (referring to Figure 12-1) on kitchen range surface.
In the application, the airduct around the kitchen range also can be by tube connector 26 link to each other with blast pipe 1 below the cabinet (seeing Figure 13).
In the application, also can establish the wind hole on the tube connector 26, become airduct.

Claims (1)

1, air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range, mainly form by air intake blower fan (11), blast pipe (1) and the adjustable airduct that is positioned at around the kitchen range, it is characterized in that: air intake blower fan (11) is arranged in cabinet (10), and the blast pipe (1) of cabinet below links to each other with kitchen range adjustable airduct on every side by tube connector (26);
Described adjustable airduct is by tube seat and be arranged in the rotating tubular airduct of tube seat (19) or fan-shaped airduct (31) is formed, and tubular airduct or fan-shaped airduct are provided with the wind holes of organizing more;
Or described adjustable airduct is made up of the push pedal that tube seat and two ends are arranged on the tube seat chute (30), and push pedal is provided with the wind hole;
Or described adjustable airduct is made up of airduct (7) and the push pedal (28) that is arranged in the chute (29) on the airduct, and airduct is provided with two groups of wind holes, and the surface of airduct is circular arc or plane or double inclined plane type triangular in shape simultaneously.
CNB2006101713406A 2006-10-04 2006-12-19 Air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range Expired - Fee Related CN100487324C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101713406A CN100487324C (en) 2006-10-04 2006-12-19 Air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200620149405 2006-10-04
CN200620149405.2 2006-10-04
CNB2006101713406A CN100487324C (en) 2006-10-04 2006-12-19 Air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101012946A CN101012946A (en) 2007-08-08
CN100487324C true CN100487324C (en) 2009-05-13

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CNB2006101713406A Expired - Fee Related CN100487324C (en) 2006-10-04 2006-12-19 Air-intake and heat-proof device of health energy-saving environment protective kitchen range

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009129690A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-10-29 Li Xiaolong A cooking range, mounting rack and heat protect device
CN112781190B (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-09-02 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method of air conditioner

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Granted publication date: 20090513

Termination date: 20100119