CN100478860C - Electronic plane display positioning system and positioning method - Google Patents
Electronic plane display positioning system and positioning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100478860C CN100478860C CNB2007100615167A CN200710061516A CN100478860C CN 100478860 C CN100478860 C CN 100478860C CN B2007100615167 A CNB2007100615167 A CN B2007100615167A CN 200710061516 A CN200710061516 A CN 200710061516A CN 100478860 C CN100478860 C CN 100478860C
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Abstract
The invention relates to a touch positioning system and positioning method of electronic plane display, comprising the computer, the camera, the display device, the pen, and computer's control information system software, image processing software, pen's intelligent writing software, characterized by that two cameras captures the image point of the pen on the display device, and the computer respectively processes the image information collected by the two cameras, and comparing to judge whether the points of the pen in the image overlap, and yes means the pen is already on the image, to assure the location of the pen on the image, and furthermore, using the intelligent writing software in the computer to calculate pen trajectory and control information; otherwise, continuing to capture the points of the pen on the image, and the computer respectively processes the collected image information of the two cameras, and comparing to judge whether the points of the pen on the image overlap, until coincidence and consistent; this invention has no need any electronic circuit or acceptance device, and the pen is any object or light spot with direction function; it can realize passive plate and pen, touch to positioning, applied to various electronic writing systems and touch screen systems.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Computer Applied Technology field, relate to a kind of electronic plane display positioning system and the localization method that are used for to computing machine input person's handwriting or control information operation.
Background technology
At present, that clipboard has is induction, resistor pressure formula, capacitance touch type etc., touch-screen has surface acoustic wave, electromagnetic induction, infrared touch, condenser type and resistance-type etc., and the interactive electronic plate has multiple different forms such as pressure-sensitive, Laser Tracking, infrared ray, ultrasonic, electromagnetic induction, laser imaging, Computer Image Processing.For bigger electron plate interactive writing plate (clipboard is used in teaching) be: CN1529257 electron plate instructional device and operation as disclosed China Patent No., control method, comprise electron plate, projector, infrared ray location receptacle, the transmitting instructions device, computing machine, the panel of electron plate adopts the dustless plate of the photosensitive hydrolysis of patented product, receptacle is fixed on corner place on the electron plate two, and Signal Booster is installed behind panel, electron plate side dress conversion socket, the Signal Booster of receptacle through connecting, conversion socket links to each other with the RS232 interface of computing machine, and receptacle and computer data signal increase back transmission mutually through Signal Booster.The operation of this device, control method are finished by electron plate teaching master routine.And for example disclosed China Patent No. is: CN1294336 new pen input method and system, adopt a luminous point to come the indicating target point, introducing one can penetrate light pencil or most advanced and sophisticated can luminous pen shaped arrangement produce required luminous point, adopt the photoelectronic imaging device to obtain luminous point position information is also found the solution impact point through signal Processing coordinate, developed and write or the control information operation system.
For the position of senses touch on screen, above-mentioned clipboard, touch-screen, electron plate all be unable to do without plate that power supply is arranged and the pen that power supply is arranged, and all need to trigger hardware circuit so that realize to computing machine input person's handwriting or control information operation.Therefore, make the electronic circuit of these electron plates and its structural design more complicated, plate and pen all need power supply, and a lot of connection power leads etc. are arranged, and manufacturing cost and use cost is also higher.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to have the deficiency that touches location technology now for overcoming, and develops a kind of passive plate and pen, and structure is very simple, appliance computer, display device, and computer software, a kind of electronic plane display system and the localization method of plug and play.It also can be applicable to any field of computing machine handwriting input simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention for achieving the above object is:
A kind of electronic plane display positioning system, intelligent writing software by computing machine, camera, display device, pen, the control information operation system software that reaches computing machine, image processing software, pen is formed, computing machine connects display device, reaches two cameras by data cable at its interface, it is characterized in that: before camera is installed in display device with two different angles, the projection screen or the display screen of the alignment lens display device of camera.
Described pen is teacher's pointer or infrared ray pen or finger, or other objects of direction-pointing function are arranged.Described display device need not to increase any electronic circuit and receiving device again.
Localization method according to above-described a kind of electronic plane display positioning system, it is characterized in that: catch the picture point of pen on display device by camera, computing machine is handled the image information of two camera collections respectively, and judge relatively whether the point of pen on image overlaps unanimity, be, pen is described on image, determines the position of pen on image, and further utilize the identification software of writing in the computing machine to obtain its movement locus and control information; Otherwise, continuing to catch the point of pen on image, computing machine is handled two camera collection image informations respectively, and judges relatively whether pen point on image overlaps unanimity, and is consistent until overlapping.
The location idiographic flow and the step of the pen in described system for computer control, messaging software, image processing software, the intelligent writing software are:
A, beginning, the computing machine in the electronic plane display system, display device, camera normal operation input;
B, camera (31) and camera (32) initialization, two cameras are with the vague generalization image information input computing machine that is obtained;
C, computing machine are by camera (31) and camera (32) timing acquiring image, and gained image information input computer graphical process software;
D, computer graphical process software are handled image respectively, find the position of pen in computer display image;
E, computing machine with the camera (31) that obtains and the position of camera (32) pen in image relatively judge whether the distance of pen and image equals zero, i.e. X=0 whether; And whether the distance of two points being produced with projection on image of pen equal zero, i.e. Y=0 whether;
F, if X=0, Y=0; The intelligent writing software of computing machine executable operations control information system software or pen; Simultaneously, computing machine returns carries out the C step, and camera (31) obtains piece image down with camera (32) timing acquiring, continues circulation;
G, if X ≠ 0, Y ≠ 0; Computing machine returns direct execution C step, and camera (31) obtains piece image down with camera (32) timing acquiring, continues circulation.
A kind of electronic plane display positioning system of the present invention and method have outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant technical progress compared with prior art, mainly contain the following aspects:
1, the electronic plane display system need not to do hardware aspect exploitation, plug and play by using active computer, display device and the first-class instrument and equipment of two CCD (COMS) shooting to form.
2, the localization method of electronic plane display system is from bionical angle, utilize the positioning principle of people's binocular vision, by the camera continuous capturing pen point on projection screen that is installed in two different angles before the projection screen, determine the position of pen on projection screen as calculated after the machine Flame Image Process, its method is simple and reliable, not influenced by the form of pen, can use various pens, as teacher's pointer, infrared ray light pen or the like.
3, computer software only needs development system operation master routine, PaintShop can make full use of China Patent No.: the writing or the control information operation system software of CN1529257 electron plate instructional device and operation, control method, and various computing machines write application software, connect and use all make things convenient for and simply.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of electronic plane display system and localization method synoptic diagram;
Fig. 1 is the localization method flow chart of a kind of electronic plane display system.
Embodiment
Be example with the Projection Display below, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of electronic plane display positioning system synoptic diagram of the present invention.The electronic plane display positioning system is made up of with the intelligent writing software of projection screen 4 (perhaps being projection plate, projection wall), pen, the control information operation system software that reaches computing machine, image processing software, pen computing machine 1, CCD camera (or CMOS) 31,32, projector 2, computing machine connects projector, reaches two cameras 31,32 by data cable at its interface, before camera is installed in projection screen with two different angles, the alignment lens projection screen of camera.Pen of the present invention is teacher's pointer or infrared ray pen or finger, or other objects of direction-pointing function are arranged.Need not to increase again any electronic circuit and receiving device in the display image plane of described projection arrangement or the display.The specific embodiment of the invention is display device with projector 2 with projection screen, display device can be projector 2 and projection screen, various display, its display is identical with localization method with projection screen 4 positioning systems composition with projector 2, only is the simple replacement of equipment.Wherein: the intelligent writing software of pen is prior art, and its method is open, and China Patent No. is: CN1529257 electron plate instructional device and operation, control method.
The present invention uses the localization method of above-mentioned a kind of electronic plane display positioning system, it is the positioning principle that has utilized people's binocular visions from bionical angle, it is to catch the picture point of pen on projection screen or display by two cameras, computing machine is handled the image information of two camera collections respectively, and judge relatively whether the point of pen on image overlaps unanimity, be, illustrate that pen is on image, determine the position of pen on image, and further utilize the intelligent writing software of the pen in the computing machine to obtain its movement locus and control information; Otherwise, continuing to catch the point of pen on image, computing machine is handled two camera collection image informations respectively, and judges relatively whether pen point on image overlaps unanimity, and is consistent until overlapping.
Shown in Fig. 1, be the present invention a kind of electronic plane display system and localization method synoptic diagram; Among the figure: an A is made as X to the distance of image 4 (projection screen) and represents, to two cameras 31,32, the subpoint of A on image 4 is different, and promptly a1, a2 obtain subpoint a1, the a2 of an A on image 4 by camera 31, camera 32 respectively, the distance of 2 of a1, a2 is made as Y and represents on the image, when an A touched image, subpoint a1, a2 overlapped and are a point, at this moment, X=0, Y=0; Otherwise, when an A leaves image, X ≠ 0, Y ≠ 0.
Shown in Figure 2, the localization method flow chart of a kind of electronic plane display of the present invention system.The location idiographic flow and the step of the pen in system for computer control, messaging software, image processing software, the intelligent writing software are:
A, beginning, the computing machine in the electronic plane display system, display device, camera normal operation input;
B, camera (31) and camera (32) initialization, two cameras are with the vague generalization image information input computing machine that is obtained;
C, computing machine are by camera (31) and camera (32) (1/20s) images acquired regularly, and gained image information input computer graphical process software;
D, computer graphical process software are handled image respectively, find the position of pen in computer display image;
E, computing machine with the camera (31) that obtains and the position of camera (32) pen in image relatively judge whether the distance of pen and image equals zero, i.e. X=0 whether; And whether the distance of two points being produced with projection on image of pen equal zero, i.e. Y=0 whether;
F, if X=0, Y=0; The intelligent writing software of computing machine executable operations control information system software or pen; Simultaneously, computing machine returns carries out the C step, and camera (31) obtains piece image down with camera (32) timing acquiring, continues circulation;
G, if X ≠ 0, Y ≠ 0; Computing machine returns direct execution C step, and camera (31) obtains piece image down with camera (32) timing acquiring, continues circulation.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of electronic panel displaying, touching and positioning system, by computing machine (1), display device (2), pen, with two cameras (31), (32) form, described computing machine connects display device at its interface by data cable, the control information operation system software is housed in the computing machine, the intelligent writing software of image processing software and pen, it is characterized in that: described pen is finger or teacher's pointer, described computing machine directly connects two cameras (31) at its interface by data cable, (32), camera is preceding with the projection screen (4) that two different angles are installed in display device, and the camera lens of camera is facing to the projection screen of display device; And the image processing software during this system uses a computer, catch the picture point of pen on display device by camera, computing machine is handled the image information of two camera collections respectively, and judge relatively whether the point of pen on image overlaps unanimity, be, pen is described on image, determines the position of pen on image, and further utilize the intelligent writing software of control information operation system software in the computing machine or pen to obtain its movement locus and control information; Otherwise, continuing to catch the point of pen on image, computing machine is handled two camera collection image informations respectively, and judges relatively whether pen point on image overlaps unanimity, and is consistent until overlapping.
2, a kind of electronic panel displaying, touching and positioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the location idiographic flow and the step of the pen in the intelligent writing software of the control information operation system software of described computing machine, image processing software, pen are:
A, beginning, the computing machine in the electronic plane display system, display device, camera normal operation input;
B, camera (31) and camera (32) initialization, two cameras are with the vague generalization image information input computing machine that is obtained;
C, computing machine pass through camera (31) and camera (32) timing acquiring image, and with gained two image informations input computer graphical process software;
D, computer graphical process software are handled two images, find the position of pen in two images respectively;
The position of pen in image that e, computing machine will obtain compares, and judges whether the distance of pen and image equals zero, i.e. X=0 whether; And whether the distance of two points being produced with projection on image of pen equal zero, i.e. Y=0 whether;
F, if X=0, Y=0; The intelligent writing software of computing machine executable operations control information system software or pen; Simultaneously, computing machine returns carries out the c step, and camera (31) obtains piece image down with camera (32) timing acquiring, continues circulation;
G, if X ≠ 0, Y ≠ 0; Computing machine returns direct execution c step, and camera (31) obtains piece image down with camera (32) timing acquiring, continues circulation.
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CNB2007100615167A CN100478860C (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2007-02-09 | Electronic plane display positioning system and positioning method |
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CNB2007100615167A CN100478860C (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2007-02-09 | Electronic plane display positioning system and positioning method |
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CN100478860C true CN100478860C (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101776953A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-07-14 | 胡世曦 | Optical positioning method and finger mouse integrated with keyboard |
CN102520818B (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Touch control system and control method thereof |
CN103376885A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | 原相科技股份有限公司 | Optical operating system |
TWI444645B (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-07-11 | Quanta Comp Inc | Positioning method and positioning device |
CN105138194A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-12-09 | 海信集团有限公司 | Positioning method and electronic device |
CN104077010A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-01 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Equipment positioning method and electronic equipment |
CN105320359B (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2019-06-21 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Electric whiteboard system, light spot position identifying processing method and apparatus |
CN110611764B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-02-09 | 上海优熠电子科技有限公司 | Blackboard writing correction fusion system based on position detection module and camera |
CN111652182B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2023-09-19 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Method and device for identifying suspension gesture, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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