CN100466523C - System and method combined on-line charge with off-line charge - Google Patents

System and method combined on-line charge with off-line charge Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100466523C
CN100466523C CNB2006100929051A CN200610092905A CN100466523C CN 100466523 C CN100466523 C CN 100466523C CN B2006100929051 A CNB2006100929051 A CN B2006100929051A CN 200610092905 A CN200610092905 A CN 200610092905A CN 100466523 C CN100466523 C CN 100466523C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
offline
user
online
online charging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100929051A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1983940A (en
Inventor
严光兵
简海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2006100929051A priority Critical patent/CN100466523C/en
Publication of CN1983940A publication Critical patent/CN1983940A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100466523C publication Critical patent/CN100466523C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/48Message addressing, e.g. address format or anonymous messages, aliases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/305Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals by remotely controlling device operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6209Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a single file or object, e.g. in a secure envelope, encrypted and accessed using a key, or with access control rules appended to the object itself
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/71Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information
    • G06F21/74Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information operating in dual or compartmented mode, i.e. at least one secure mode
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/88Detecting or preventing theft or loss
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10009Improvement or modification of read or write signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10009Improvement or modification of read or write signals
    • G11B20/10305Improvement or modification of read or write signals signal quality assessment
    • G11B20/10398Improvement or modification of read or write signals signal quality assessment jitter, timing deviations or phase and frequency errors
    • G11B20/10425Improvement or modification of read or write signals signal quality assessment jitter, timing deviations or phase and frequency errors by counting out-of-lock events of a PLL
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03LAUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION, OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
    • H03L7/00Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
    • H03L7/06Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
    • H03L7/08Details of the phase-locked loop
    • H03L7/085Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal
    • H03L7/091Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal the phase or frequency detector using a sampling device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/23Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using convolutional codes, e.g. unit memory codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/29Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
    • H03M13/2903Methods and arrangements specifically for encoding, e.g. parallel encoding of a plurality of constituent codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/29Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
    • H03M13/2957Turbo codes and decoding
    • H03M13/2993Implementing the return to a predetermined state, i.e. trellis termination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/63Joint error correction and other techniques
    • H03M13/635Error control coding in combination with rate matching
    • H03M13/6356Error control coding in combination with rate matching by repetition or insertion of dummy data, i.e. rate reduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/63Joint error correction and other techniques
    • H03M13/635Error control coding in combination with rate matching
    • H03M13/6362Error control coding in combination with rate matching by puncturing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M7/00Conversion of a code where information is represented by a given sequence or number of digits to a code where the same, similar or subset of information is represented by a different sequence or number of digits
    • H03M7/30Compression; Expansion; Suppression of unnecessary data, e.g. redundancy reduction
    • H03M7/40Conversion to or from variable length codes, e.g. Shannon-Fano code, Huffman code, Morse code
    • H03M7/4006Conversion to or from arithmetic code
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2575Radio-over-fibre, e.g. radio frequency signal modulated onto an optical carrier
    • H04B10/25752Optical arrangements for wireless networks
    • H04B10/25753Distribution optical network, e.g. between a base station and a plurality of remote units
    • H04B10/25754Star network topology
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • H04B7/2628Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile using code-division multiple access [CDMA] or spread spectrum multiple access [SSMA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J13/00Code division multiplex systems
    • H04J13/0077Multicode, e.g. multiple codes assigned to one user
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J13/00Code division multiplex systems
    • H04J13/16Code allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0064Concatenated codes
    • H04L1/0066Parallel concatenated codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0067Rate matching
    • H04L1/0068Rate matching by puncturing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/03Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
    • H04L25/03006Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
    • H04L25/03012Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference operating in the time domain
    • H04L25/03019Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference operating in the time domain adaptive, i.e. capable of adjustment during data reception
    • H04L25/03038Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference operating in the time domain adaptive, i.e. capable of adjustment during data reception with a non-recursive structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/38Synchronous or start-stop systems, e.g. for Baudot code
    • H04L25/40Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits
    • H04L25/49Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits using code conversion at the transmitter; using predistortion; using insertion of idle bits for obtaining a desired frequency spectrum; using three or more amplitude levels ; Baseband coding techniques specific to data transmission systems
    • H04L25/497Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits using code conversion at the transmitter; using predistortion; using insertion of idle bits for obtaining a desired frequency spectrum; using three or more amplitude levels ; Baseband coding techniques specific to data transmission systems by correlative coding, e.g. partial response coding or echo modulation coding transmitters and receivers for partial response systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/58Message adaptation for wireless communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/12Applying verification of the received information
    • H04L63/126Applying verification of the received information the source of the received data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • H04L65/1104Session initiation protocol [SIP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0816Key establishment, i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties, for subsequent use
    • H04L9/085Secret sharing or secret splitting, e.g. threshold schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/30Public key, i.e. encryption algorithm being computationally infeasible to invert or user's encryption keys not requiring secrecy
    • H04L9/304Public key, i.e. encryption algorithm being computationally infeasible to invert or user's encryption keys not requiring secrecy based on error correction codes, e.g. McEliece
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/102Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/103Selection of coding mode or of prediction mode
    • H04N19/109Selection of coding mode or of prediction mode among a plurality of temporal predictive coding modes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/134Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/136Incoming video signal characteristics or properties
    • H04N19/137Motion inside a coding unit, e.g. average field, frame or block difference
    • H04N19/139Analysis of motion vectors, e.g. their magnitude, direction, variance or reliability
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/60Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
    • H04N19/625Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding using discrete cosine transform [DCT]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/90Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using coding techniques not provided for in groups H04N19/10-H04N19/85, e.g. fractals
    • H04N19/91Entropy coding, e.g. variable length coding [VLC] or arithmetic coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/21Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/2105Dual mode as a secondary aspect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/21Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/2115Third party
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/22Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor for reducing distortions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • H04W88/085Access point devices with remote components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S370/00Multiplex communications
    • Y10S370/901Wide area network
    • Y10S370/902Packet switching
    • Y10S370/903Osi compliant network
    • Y10S370/906Fiber data distribution interface, FDDI
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S370/00Multiplex communications
    • Y10S370/901Wide area network
    • Y10S370/902Packet switching
    • Y10S370/903Osi compliant network
    • Y10S370/907Synchronous optical network, SONET

Abstract

This invention is concerned with the cost system and the method that combines with the online charging and the offline charging, the charging method includes: step S502, the net element sends the offline charging request of the use's online charging status information to the charging collection function entity; step S504, the charging collection function entity creates the offline word list according to the offline charging request, and sends it to the charging domain, the offline charging word list includes the use's online charging status information; step S506, the charging domain side recognizes the online charging status information of the offline charging word list and processes charging according to it. The invention can easy recognizes the online charging use's offline charging word list with the online user's offline charging word list, and ensures the availability of the operation for the user even temporary errors in the online charging system and make payment later.

Description

Charge system that online charging and offline charging are used in combination and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to charge system and method that a kind of online charging and offline charging are used in combination.
Background technology
The IP multimedia is from (the IP Multimedia Subsystem of system, be called for short IMS) be a subsystem that is superimposed upon in the WCDMA network that increases in the 3GPPR5 stage on the existing packet domain, adopt the bearer path of packet domain for its upper strata control signaling and media delivery, introduce Session initiation Protocol (Session Initial Protocol, be called for short SIP) as professional control protocol, utilize simple, the easy expansion of SIP, media combination characteristics easily, by business control is separated with carrying control, provide abundant multimedia service; Main functional entity comprises control user registration among the IMS, the controlling call entity of functions such as session control (Call SessionControl Function, be called for short CSCF), home subscriber server (the Home Subscriber Server of centralized management user contracting data, be called for short HSS), application server (the Application Server of miscellaneous service logic control function is provided, be called for short AS), and Charging Collection Function entity (the Charging Collection Function that is used for offline charging, be called for short CCF) (CCF comprises CDF (Charging Data Function, the charging data function entity) and CGF (Charging Gateway Function, and the Online Charging System of online charging (Online Charging System, be called for short OCS) charging gateway function body)).
In the correlation technique with charge relevant system architecture as shown in Figure 1, and show offline charging and online charging functional entity respectively, and described its working mechanism at this.Wherein, the function of CGF is:
1, receives CDR (Charging Data Record, charging data record) by Gq interface from CDF.
2, the preliminary treatment of CDR
(1) format analysis processing of checking, merging and CDR
(2) CDR fault processing
(3) preservation of CDR
3, CDR filters, and CDR is kept in the file of classification according to filtering rule, and wherein filtering rule can comprise: the CDF of CDR type, CDR parameter, generation CDR etc.
4, CDR file management comprises: triggering, the file deletion of document creation, File Open/close.
5, the CDR file is sent to billing domain (Billing Domain is called for short BD).
Wherein, the function of CDF is:
1, according to single charging event structure CDR.
2, construct CDR according to the set of several charging event.
3, each charging event is used for a definite CDR.
4, between reception charging event and establishment CDR, there is not inevitable synchronized relation.At that time, CDF will receive and handle charging event in approaching real-time mode, and produced CDR.
5, can be one to one or the relation of one-to-many between CDF and CTF (Charging Trigger Function, charging triggering function entity).
6, all charging event that are used to construct a CDR must be to derive from same NE.
Wherein, the billing function of OCS is: 1, online charging function 2, rate function 3, account management function.
More than respectively the IMS network element of independent description (network element the is called for short NE) process that generates offline charging information and carry out online charging in the process of managing business is as shown in Figure 2.
The user is under online charging user's the situation, may further comprise the steps:
S202~S204, SIP AS receive the INVITE conversation request that S-CSCF (Serving-Call Session ControlFunction, service-call session control function entity) triggers, and return 100 Trying response.
S206.CCR (Credit Control Request, credit control request)~S208.CCA (Credit Control Answer, Credit Control Answer) is if require to carry out online charging, and SIP AS sends the online charging authorization requests to OCS.The reservation session duration unit of OCS return authorization.
S210~S216, SIP AS are according to business demand, after carrying out Business Processing, can continue toward called forward pass INVITE request, continue session and set up process, after SIP AS receives the 100Trying response, receive 180 Ringing response, SIP AS can forward pass 180 Ringing response according to the Business Processing needs.
S218, SIP AS carry out the Business Processing success after receiving the 200 OK request of INVITE request, if carried out on-line charging request, start the watchdog timer of reserving the session duration this moment.If require to carry out offline charging, SIP AS sends offline charging information to CDF/CGF.At this moment, the relevant information that does not have online charging in the offline charging ticket.
Behind S220~S222, SIP AS forward pass 200 OK, receive the ACK authorization request after, continue toward called forward pass ACK authorization request.
S224.CCR~S226.CCA: if carried out the online charging function, SIP AS is after the watchdog timer of reserving the session duration is overtime, send the CCR request to OCS and reserved deducting fees of duration and reserved new session duration unit last time, OCS returns the duration of call of new reservation.
As shown in Figure 3, S-CSCF will invite (INVITE) message to be sent to SIP AS (S302) afterwards, SIP AS responds (S304), and on-line charging request is sent to Online Charging System (S306), if Online Charging System breaks down temporarily or SIP AS and Online Charging System be connected interruption, can not obtain the response (S308) of Online Charging System, then SIP AS can not continue original session (S310) again.
Interface between CDF (CGF/CCF) and the business network element CSCF etc. is a Rf interface, and its interface message is:
Information definition in the request of chargeing comprises:
Request<ACR charges 〉: :=<Diameter Header:271, REQ, PXY〉the Diameter header field
<Session-Id〉session id
{ Origin-Host} source host
{ territory, Origin-Realm} source
{ Destination-Realm} purpose territory
{ Accounting-Record-Type} station message recording type
{ the Accounting-Record-Number} station message recording numbers
[Acct-Application-Id] charges and uses ID
[Vendor-Specific-Application-Id] equipment vendor specifies and uses ID
[User-Name] user name
[Accounting-Sub-Session-Id] the sub-session id that charges
[Acct-Session-Id] chargeable session ID
[Acct-Multi-Session-Id] many session ids that charge
[Acct-Interim-Interval] charging interlude at interval
[Accounting-Realtime-Required] charges in real time
[Origin-State-Id] source state ID
[Event-Timestamp] Event Timestamp
* [Proxy-Info] proxy information
* [Route-Record] route record
[Service-Information] business information
* [AVP] self-defined AVP
Wherein, business information Service-Information comprises:
Business information Service-Information::=<AVP Header:873〉attribute is to header field
[PS-Information] PS information
[WLAN-Information] WLAN information
[IMS-Information] IMS information
[MMS-Information] MMS business information
[LCS-Information] LCS business information
[PoC-Information] PoC service information
[MBMS-Information] MBMS business information
IMS information IMS-Information::=<AVP Header:876〉attribute is to header field
[Event-Type] event type
[Role-Of-Node] network element role
{ Node-Functionality} nodal function
[User-Session-ID] user conversation ID
[Calling-Party-Address] calling party address
[Called-Party-Address] called party address
[Time-Stamps] timestamp
* [Application-Server-Information] Application Server information
[Inter-Operator-Identifier] operator sign
[IMS-Charging-Identifier] IMS charging identifier
* [SDP-Session-Description] SDP conversation description
* [SDP-Media-Component] SDP medium composition
[GGSN-Address] GGSN address
IP address, [Served-Party-IP-Address] service side
[Server-Capabilities] professional ability
[Trunk-Group-ID] trunk group ID
[Bearer-Service] bearer service
[Service-Id] traffic ID
[Service-Specific-Data] professional particular data
[Message-Body] message body
[Cause-Code] reason code
As mentioned above, in user's the offline charging ticket not this user whether be online charging user's message identification, if will sort offline charging user's ticket and online charging user's ticket at billing domain, need each online charging user's of input user ID, the sorting work amount is big especially.Simultaneously, when the online charging user broke down at OCS temporarily, if continue to enjoy business, offline charging ticket in this case can't be discerned.
Summary of the invention
At above problem, the invention provides charge system and method that a kind of online charging and offline charging are used in combination, the offline charging ticket of online user's fee can be easily discerned, and user's use can be do not interrupted, deduct fees after carrying out.
The charge system that online charging of the present invention and offline charging are used in combination comprises: the offline charging send-request unit, be positioned at the network element side, and the offline charging request that is used for comprising user's online charging condition information is sent to offline charging ticket generating apparatus; Offline charging ticket generating apparatus is positioned at Charging Collection Function entity side, is used for generating the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket being sent to the offline charging device according to the offline charging request, comprises user's online charging condition information in the offline charging ticket; And the offline charging device, be positioned at the billing domain side, be used for discerning the online charging condition information of offline charging ticket, and charge according to the online charging condition information.
Above-mentioned online charging state information comprises following at least a information: the indication user is offline charging user's information, the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging user, and the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user.
Above-mentioned offline charging send-request unit comprises: online charging state information acquisition module is used for obtaining user's online charging state information from Online Charging System; And offline charging request generation module, be used to generate the offline charging request that comprises the online charging state information.
Above-mentioned offline charging ticket generating apparatus comprises: offline charging request receiver module, be used to receive offline charging request from the offline charging send-request unit, and the online charging state information in the request of identification offline charging; And offline charging ticket generation module, being used for generating the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket being sent to the offline charging device according to the offline charging request, the offline charging ticket comprises user's online charging state information.
Above-mentioned offline charging device comprises: offline charging ticket identification module, be used for discerning the online charging state information of offline charging ticket, and according to online charging state information sorting call bill; And the offline charging module, according to the ticket after the letter sorting user is chargeed.
In the online charging state information is that the offline charging module is carried out offline charging to the user under offline charging user's the situation of information for the indication user; Under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging, the offline charging module is not carried out offline charging to the user; And under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user, the offline charging module is carried out off-line to the user and is appended charging, deducts fees from user's online charging account.
The charge system that online charging of the present invention and offline charging are used in combination can be applied to IP Multimedia System.
The charging method that online charging of the present invention and offline charging are used in combination may further comprise the steps: step S502, network element will comprise that the offline charging request of user's online charging condition information is sent to the Charging Collection Function entity; Step S504, the Charging Collection Function entity generates the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket is sent to billing domain according to the offline charging request, comprises user's online charging condition information in the offline charging ticket; And step S506, charging domain side is taken leave of the online charging condition information in the line charging bill, and charges according to the online charging condition information.
Above-mentioned online charging state information comprises following at least a information: the indication user is offline charging user's information, the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging user, and the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user.
Above-mentioned step S502 comprises: step S502-2, and network element obtains user's online charging state information from the online charging method; And step S502-4, network element generates the offline charging request that comprises the online charging state information.
Above-mentioned step S504 comprises: step S504-2, and the Charging Collection Function entity receives the offline charging request from network element, and the online charging state information in the request of identification offline charging; And step S504-4, the Charging Collection Function entity generates the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket is sent to billing domain according to the offline charging request, and the offline charging ticket comprises user's online charging state information.
Above-mentioned step S506 comprises: step S506-2, and the online charging state information in the billing domain identification offline charging ticket, and according to online charging state information sorting call bill; And step S506-4, billing domain charges according to the ticket after sorting.
In the online charging state information is under offline charging user's the situation of information, to charge in the user being carried out offline charging for the indication user; Under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging, billing domain is not carried out offline charging to the user; And under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user, billing domain is carried out off-line to the user and is appended charging, deducts fees from user's online charging account.
The charging method that online charging of the present invention and offline charging are used in combination can be applied to IP Multimedia System.
In the present invention, the online charging user can go out the offline charging ticket, and the ticket of such user's ticket and off-line line user's fee can sort easily.And, when the online charging user is broken down at Online Charging System temporarily, still can enjoy business according to the strategy of operator, this moment, this type of user's ticket can be identified the operation of deducting fees after carrying out clearly.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing provides further understanding of the present invention, and is attached to a part that constitutes the application among the application, illustrates that with specification embodiments of the invention are to explain principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the charge system of correlation technique;
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic diagram that carries out the process of online charging according to the charge system of correlation technique;
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic diagram that does not have the processing procedure in when response according to the on-line charging request of correlation technique;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram that the charge system that is used in combination according to online charging of the present invention and offline charging is shown;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that the charging method that is used in combination according to online charging of the present invention and offline charging is shown;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that illustrates according to offline charging request sending process of the present invention;
Fig. 7 illustrates the schematic diagram that process is set up in session that network element SIP AS according to the present invention carries out non-online charging user;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the process of setting up according to network element SIP AS execution online charging user's of the present invention normal online charging session is shown; And
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the process of setting up according to network element SIP AS execution online charging user's of the present invention unusual online charging session is shown.
Embodiment
Below will describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail, the example shown in the drawings.Under the situation, in the accompanying drawings, identical reference number is used for same or analogous parts as much as possible.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram that the charge system that is used in combination according to online charging of the present invention and offline charging is shown.As shown in Figure 4, the charge system that online charging of the present invention and offline charging are used in combination comprises: offline charging send-request unit 402, be positioned at the network element side, the offline charging request that is used for comprising user's online charging condition information is sent to offline charging ticket generating apparatus; Offline charging ticket generating apparatus 404 is positioned at Charging Collection Function entity side, is used for generating the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket being sent to the offline charging device according to the offline charging request, comprises user's online charging condition information in the offline charging ticket; And offline charging device 406, be positioned at the billing domain side, be used for discerning the online charging condition information of offline charging ticket, and charge according to the online charging condition information.
Above-mentioned online charging state information comprises following at least a information: the indication user is offline charging user's information, the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging user, and the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user.
Above-mentioned offline charging send-request unit 402 comprises: online charging state information acquisition module 402-2 is used for obtaining user's online charging state information from Online Charging System; And offline charging request generation module 402-4, be used to generate the offline charging request that comprises the online charging state information.
Above-mentioned offline charging ticket generating apparatus 404 comprises: offline charging request receiver module 404-2, be used to receive offline charging request from the offline charging send-request unit, and the online charging state information in the request of identification offline charging; And offline charging ticket generation module 404-4, being used for generating the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket being sent to the offline charging device according to the offline charging request, the offline charging ticket comprises user's online charging state information.
Above-mentioned offline charging device 406 comprises: offline charging ticket identification module 406-2, be used for discerning the online charging state information of offline charging ticket, and according to online charging state information sorting call bill; And offline charging module 406-4, according to the ticket after the letter sorting user is chargeed.
In the online charging state information is that the offline charging module is carried out offline charging to the user under offline charging user's the situation of information for the indication user; Under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging, the offline charging module is not carried out offline charging to the user; And under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user, the offline charging module is carried out off-line to the user and is appended charging, deducts fees from described user's online charging account.
The charge system that online charging of the present invention and offline charging are used in combination can be applied to IP Multimedia System.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that the charging method that is used in combination according to online charging of the present invention and offline charging is shown.As shown in Figure 5, the charging method that is used in combination of online charging of the present invention and offline charging may further comprise the steps:
Step S502, network element will comprise that the offline charging request of user's online charging condition information is sent to the Charging Collection Function entity.Step S502 comprises: step S502-2, and network element obtains user's online charging state information from the online charging method; And step S502-4, network element generates the offline charging request that comprises the online charging state information.
Step S504, the Charging Collection Function entity generates the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket is sent to billing domain according to the offline charging request, comprises user's online charging condition information in the offline charging ticket.Step S504 comprises: step S504-2, and the Charging Collection Function entity receives the offline charging request from network element, and the online charging state information in the request of identification offline charging; And step S504-4, the Charging Collection Function entity generates the offline charging ticket and the offline charging ticket is sent to billing domain according to the offline charging request, and the offline charging ticket comprises user's online charging state information.
Step S506, billing domain is discerned the online charging condition information in the offline charging ticket, and charges according to the online charging condition information.Step S506 comprises: step S506-2, and the online charging state information in the billing domain identification offline charging ticket, and according to online charging state information sorting call bill; And step S506-4, billing domain charges according to the ticket after sorting.
Wherein, the online charging state information comprises following at least a information: the indication user is offline charging user's information, the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging user, and the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user.
In the online charging state information is that billing domain is carried out offline charging to the user under offline charging user's the situation of information for the indication user; Under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging, billing domain is not carried out offline charging to the user; And under the situation of online charging state information for the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user, billing domain is carried out off-line to the user and is appended charging, deducts fees from user's online charging account.
The charging method that online charging of the present invention and offline charging are used in combination can be applied to IP Multimedia System.
Among the present invention, the treatment step when output offline charging information as shown in Figure 6.The offline charging request that network element at first will carry the online charging state information is sent to Charging Collection Function entity (S602), and the Charging Collection Function entity is sent to network element (S604) with the offline charging response then.Simultaneously, the offline charging request is sent in the step of Charging Collection Function entity the extend information that obtains from step S208, S212, S218 in also can transmission diagram 2.
Wherein, the online charging state information can be following content:
1, for the offline charging user, the IMS network element can provide the offline charging request by Rf interface, at this moment, can expand a user's online charging state information AVP (Attribute Value Pair, property value to) in Rf interface: the indication user is offline charging user's a information.
2, the online charging user normally carries out the situation of online charging, the IMS network element is when providing the real-time deduction of online charging by Ro interface, still can provide user's offline charging state information as checking by Rf interface, at this moment, user's online charging state information AVP of expansion in Rf interface: indication online charging user normally carries out online charging.
3, the online charging user carries out the situation of online charging unusually, the IMS network element is when providing on-line charging request by Ro interface, if can't get in touch Online Charging System, such as with Online Charging System be connected interruption or Online Charging System breaks down temporarily, network element still allows the user to continue business, and provide the offline charging request by Rf interface, at this moment, user's online charging state information AVP of expansion in Rf interface: indication online charging user carries out the information of online charging unusually.Afterwards, billing domain can be according to this such ticket of information quick identification, to the operation of deducting fees after the online charging user execution.
Embodiment one
Network element SIP AS carries out non-online charging user's session and sets up process as shown in Figure 7, and this process may further comprise the steps:
S202~S204, SIP AS receive the INVITE conversation request of S-CSCF, return the 100Trying response.
S210~S216, SIP AS, can ask by called in the past forward pass INVITE after the execution Business Processing according to business demand, continue session and set up process, receive 100 Trying response after, receive 180 Ringing response, SIP AS can forward pass 180 Ringing response according to the Business Processing needs.
S218, SIP AS carry out the Business Processing success after receiving the 200 OK request of INVITE request.If require to carry out the connection offline charging, SIP AS sends offline charging information to CDF/CGF.
S220.ACR~S222.ACA:SIP AS sends the ACR request to CDF/CGF when the request of the 200 OK response of receiving the INVITE request.CDF/CGF can generate an offline charging ticket.
Behind S224~S228, SIP AS forward pass 200 OK, receive the ACK authorization request after, continue toward called forward pass ACK authorization request.
Embodiment two
Network element SIP AS carries out online charging user's normal online charging session and sets up process as shown in Figure 8, may further comprise the steps:
S202~S204, SIP AS receive the INVITE conversation request that S-CSCF triggers, and return 100 Trying response.
S206.CCR~S208.CCA:SIP AS sends the CCR request to OCS and authorizes after receiving the INVITE request, and OCS returns the duration of call of reservation.
S210~S216, SIP AS are according to business demand, after carrying out Business Processing, can continue toward called forward pass INVITE request, continue session and set up process, after receiving the 100Trying response, receive 180 Ringing response, SIP AS can forward pass 180 Ringing response according to the Business Processing needs.
S218.200 OK:SIP AS starts the timer of inspecting of reserving the session duration after the request of the 200 OK response of receiving the INVITE request.
S220.ACR~S222.ACA:SIP AS sends the ACR request to CDF/CGF when the request of the 200 OK response of receiving the INVITE request.CDF/CGF can generate an offline charging ticket, and this moment, the user deducted fees.Extend information shows that this ticket is normal online charging user's a ticket in the ticket at this moment, can easily such CDR sorting be come out, and charge system need not be carried out fee deduction treatment again.
Behind S224~S228, SIP AS forward pass 200 OK, receive the ACK authorization request after, continue toward called forward pass ACK authorization request.
S230.CCR~S232.CCA:SIP AS sends the CCR request to OCS and reserved deducting fees of duration and reserved new session duration unit last time after the watchdog timer of reserving the session duration is overtime, and OCS returns the duration of call of new reservation.
Embodiment three
Network element SIP AS carries out online charging user's unusual online charging session and sets up process as shown in Figure 9, may further comprise the steps:
S202~S204, SIP AS receive the INVITE conversation request that S-CSCF triggers, and return 100 Trying response;
S206.CCR:SIP AS sends the CCR request to OCS and authorizes after receiving INVITE request, after this is connected interruption between OCS and the SIP AS.
S210~S216, SIP AS are according to business demand, after carrying out Business Processing, can continue toward called forward pass INVITE request, continue session and set up process, after receiving 100 Trying response, receive 180 Ringing response, SIP AS can forward pass 180 Ringing response according to the Business Processing needs.
S218.200OK:SIP AS is in the request of the 200 OK response of receiving the INVITE request.
S220.ACR~S224.ACA:SIP AS sends the ACR request to CDF/CGF when the request of the 200 OK response of receiving the INVITE request.CDF/CGF can generate an offline charging ticket and send it to billing domain, and this moment, the user did not also deduct fees.Extend information shows that this ticket is unusual online charging user's a ticket in the ticket, and billing domain can come out such CDR sorting easily, and charge system is carried out fee deduction treatment again.
Behind S226~S228, SIP AS forward pass 200 OK, receive the ACK authorization request after, continue toward called forward pass ACK authorization request.
As mentioned above, in IMS network of the present invention, user's online charging state information can be by the expansion Rf interface, making it carry an expansion AVP realizes, whether the session of this AVP indication offline charging ticket information has carried out the online charging operation of deducting fees, ticket that it is the offline charging user that billing domain can utilize this information quick identification or online charging user's ticket, and the user ID that does not need to import all offline charging users is discerned offline charging user's ticket or online charging user's ticket.
This AVP can also refer to be shown in the offline charging ticket of using at line charging family and is meant and is shown in when carrying out the online charging operation and being connected of Online Charging System occurs unusual (as the Online Charging System temporary derangement) and interrupt with being connected of Online Charging System but allow the ticket of session continuation, billing domain can utilize this information quick identification to go out this class ticket, the operation of deducting fees after the online charging user is carried out.The IMS system still can provide professional for the user according to the strategy of operator when the Online Charging System temporary derangement like this.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. the charge system that is used in combination of online charging and offline charging is characterized in that described charge system comprises:
The offline charging send-request unit is positioned at the network element side, and the offline charging request that is used for comprising user's online charging condition information is sent to offline charging ticket generating apparatus;
Offline charging ticket generating apparatus, be positioned at Charging Collection Function entity side, be used for generating the offline charging ticket and described offline charging ticket being sent to the offline charging device, comprise user's online charging condition information in the described offline charging ticket according to described offline charging request; And
The offline charging device is positioned at the billing domain side, is used for discerning the described online charging condition information of described offline charging ticket, and charges according to described online charging condition information.
2. charge system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described online charging state information is one of following information: indicate the information of described user for the offline charging user, the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging user, and the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user.
3. charge system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described offline charging send-request unit comprises:
Online charging state information acquisition module is used for obtaining user's online charging state information from Online Charging System; And
Offline charging request generation module is used to generate the offline charging request that comprises described online charging state information.
4. charge system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described offline charging ticket generating apparatus comprises:
Offline charging request receiver module is used to receive the offline charging request from described offline charging send-request unit, and discerns the described online charging state information in the described offline charging request; And
Offline charging ticket generation module is used for generating the offline charging ticket and described offline charging ticket being sent to described offline charging device according to described offline charging request, and described offline charging ticket comprises described user's online charging state information.
5. charge system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described offline charging device comprises:
Offline charging ticket identification module is used for discerning the described online charging state information of described offline charging ticket, and according to described online charging state information sorting call bill; And
The offline charging module is chargeed to described user according to the ticket after the letter sorting.
6. charge system according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
In described online charging state information is that described offline charging module is carried out offline charging to described user under offline charging user's the situation of information for the described user of indication;
Under the situation of described online charging state information for the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging user, described offline charging module is not carried out offline charging to described user; And
Under the situation of described online charging state information for the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user, described offline charging module is carried out off-line to described user and is appended charging.
7. according to each described charge system in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the charge system that described online charging and offline charging are used in combination is used for IP Multimedia System.
8. the charging method that is used in combination of online charging and offline charging is characterized in that described charging method may further comprise the steps:
Step S502, network element will comprise that the offline charging request of user's online charging condition information is sent to the Charging Collection Function entity;
Step S504, described Charging Collection Function entity generates the offline charging ticket and described offline charging ticket is sent to billing domain according to described offline charging request, and described offline charging ticket comprises user's online charging condition information; And
Step S506, described billing domain discern the described online charging condition information in the described offline charging ticket, and charge according to described online charging condition information.
9. charging method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described online charging state information is one of following information: indicate the information of described user for the offline charging user, the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging user, and the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user.
10. charging method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described step S502 comprises:
Step S502-2, described network element obtains user's online charging state information from Online Charging System; And
Step S502-4, described network element generates the offline charging request that comprises described online charging state information.
11. charging method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described step S504 comprises:
Step S504-2, described Charging Collection Function entity receives the offline charging request from described network element, and discerns the described online charging state information in the described offline charging request; And
Step S504-4, described Charging Collection Function entity generates the offline charging ticket and described offline charging ticket is sent to described billing domain according to described offline charging request, and described offline charging ticket comprises user's online charging state information.
12. charging method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described step S506 comprises:
Step S506-2, described billing domain discern the described online charging state information in the described offline charging ticket, and according to described online charging state information sorting call bill; And
Step S506-4, described billing domain charges according to the ticket after sorting.
13. charging method according to claim 12 is characterized in that:
In described online charging state information is that described billing domain is carried out offline charging to described user under offline charging user's the situation of information for the described user of indication;
Under the situation of described online charging state information for the information of the normal online charging of indication online charging, described billing domain is not carried out offline charging to described user; And
Under the situation of described online charging state information for the information of the unusual online charging of indication online charging user, described billing domain is carried out off-line to described user and is appended charging.
14. each described charging method in 13 is characterized in that the charging method that described online charging and offline charging are used in combination is used for IP Multimedia System according to Claim 8.
CNB2006100929051A 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 System and method combined on-line charge with off-line charge Expired - Fee Related CN100466523C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100929051A CN100466523C (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 System and method combined on-line charge with off-line charge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100929051A CN100466523C (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 System and method combined on-line charge with off-line charge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1983940A CN1983940A (en) 2007-06-20
CN100466523C true CN100466523C (en) 2009-03-04

Family

ID=38166198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100929051A Expired - Fee Related CN100466523C (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 System and method combined on-line charge with off-line charge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100466523C (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101183953B (en) * 2007-12-13 2010-11-03 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 Added charging method for online charging system
CN101448234B (en) * 2008-01-25 2011-09-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Implementation method for switching online charging to offline charging
CN101860838B (en) * 2010-06-28 2015-01-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for charging prepayment
CN102348187A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-02-08 中国电信股份有限公司 Service-class convergent charging control method, system and online charging system (OCS)
TWI625046B (en) * 2012-03-21 2018-05-21 內數位專利控股公司 Method and apparatus for mobile station sponsoring in a wireless network
CN102647697B (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-07-08 华为技术有限公司 Charging control method and device
CN104348632A (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Timing processing method and device, and charging trigger functional entity
CN105722048A (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-06-29 阿尔卡特朗讯 Charging method and equipment for online charging system
CN105634752B (en) * 2014-11-07 2021-01-26 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method, TNE, FCS, BD and system for realizing charging
CN105824824B (en) * 2015-01-06 2020-01-14 中国移动通信集团河南有限公司 Standby call ticket collection equipment and call ticket file collection method thereof
EP3301957B1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2019-07-31 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Charging method, network device, and charging system
CN107708082B (en) * 2016-08-08 2021-04-23 中国移动通信集团湖北有限公司 Supplementary charging method and device
CN110300235B (en) * 2018-03-23 2021-01-15 华为技术有限公司 Communication service charging method and device
CN112243202B (en) * 2019-07-18 2023-08-04 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Charging method, device and system
CN112351396A (en) * 2019-08-06 2021-02-09 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Charging mode switching method, SMF module and fusion charging system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003025809A2 (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-03-27 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) System and method for charging in a communication network and a communication network charging server
CN1608387A (en) * 2001-10-08 2005-04-20 艾利森电话股份有限公司 System and method for charging in a communications network and a communications network charging server
US20060045250A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Yigang Cai Pre-biller capability in enhanced charging collection function (ccf) applications
US20060111077A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2006-05-25 Nokia Corporation Method for avoiding double charging of a service in a telecommunication system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003025809A2 (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-03-27 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) System and method for charging in a communication network and a communication network charging server
CN1608387A (en) * 2001-10-08 2005-04-20 艾利森电话股份有限公司 System and method for charging in a communications network and a communications network charging server
US20060111077A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2006-05-25 Nokia Corporation Method for avoiding double charging of a service in a telecommunication system
US20060045250A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Yigang Cai Pre-biller capability in enhanced charging collection function (ccf) applications

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1983940A (en) 2007-06-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100466523C (en) System and method combined on-line charge with off-line charge
CN101159923B (en) Service processing method and system, SIP application access gateway module
EP2078373B1 (en) Third party charging for sip sessions
US8126123B2 (en) Pre-biller in internet protocol multimedia subsystem (IMS) charging gateway function (CGF)
CN1984207B (en) Method and apparatus for charging in PoC service
CN100474810C (en) Bearing charging information collection method based on service data flow
CN100426725C (en) Ims network charging system and method
CN101090325A (en) Third party charge method and system
CN101662758A (en) Billing method, gateway equipment and content billing system
CN101141266A (en) Strategy rule downloading method and online accounting method and off-line accounting method
CN101621780A (en) Off-line roam charging method for IP multimedia subsystem
EP2525526A1 (en) Prioritisation of charging in an IMS network
JP2012531072A (en) Method and apparatus for use in an IP multimedia subsystem
CN104012039A (en) Charging decisions in an IP multimedia subsystem
CN101127612A (en) Consolidation method for manifold billing data records in IP multimedia sub-system
CN103891322B (en) Communication means between IMS node
EP1464199B1 (en) Prepaid charging in communication network
CN100484009C (en) Internet off-line charging system and method, Internet on-line charging system and method
CN101572954B (en) Method, device and system for releasing session
CN101150416A (en) Third-party billing method and system
CN100454814C (en) Fork situation call charge correlating and differentiating method
CN101622819B (en) Method and apparatus for use in communications network
CN1322708C (en) Method of implementing user's equipment reorientation in mobile pocket data business
CN102132551A (en) Methods, apparatuses, system, computer program product and data structure for call charge indication (AOC)
CN101582778B (en) Offline charging method and offline charging system for IP multimedia subsystem

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090304

Termination date: 20130609