CN100455285C - Albendazole new form for treating adenoid hypertrophy - Google Patents

Albendazole new form for treating adenoid hypertrophy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100455285C
CN100455285C CNB2004100784706A CN200410078470A CN100455285C CN 100455285 C CN100455285 C CN 100455285C CN B2004100784706 A CNB2004100784706 A CN B2004100784706A CN 200410078470 A CN200410078470 A CN 200410078470A CN 100455285 C CN100455285 C CN 100455285C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
albendazole
nasal
spray
aerosol
adenoid vegetation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100784706A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1748696A (en
Inventor
王鹤尧
郑文婕
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Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical R&D Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical R&D Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2004100784706A priority Critical patent/CN100455285C/en
Publication of CN1748696A publication Critical patent/CN1748696A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100455285C publication Critical patent/CN100455285C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an application of albendazole to the preparation of spray, aerosol, powder spray and nose drops. The present invention also relates to an application of the spray, the aerosol, the powder spray and the nose drops all containing albendazole to the treatment of adenoidal hypertrophy.

Description

The Albendazole new form of treatment adenoid vegetation
The present invention relates to use albendazole to prepare spray, aerosol, powder spray and nasal drop, and these contain spray, aerosol, powder spray and the nasal drop application in the treatment adenoid vegetation of albendazole.
Adenoid vegetation (adenoidal hypertrophy) is the pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy.Child's adenoid vegetation often belongs to physiological, and nasopharynx part has lymphoid tissue during baby due, and with the age hypertrophy, reach in the time of 6 years old at utmost, degenerate gradually later on, if it influences whole body health or adjacent organs person, just claim adenoid vegetation.
One, the cause of disease Childhood is easily suffered from acute rhinitis, acute tonsillitis and influenza etc., if outbreak repeatedly, gland sample body is the hypertrophy hypertrophy rapidly, cause and increase the weight of nasal obstruction, hinder the nasal cavity drain, rhinitis and nasosinusitis secretions stimulates gland sample body to make it to continue hypertrophy again, forms the vicious cycle of reciprocal causation.Be more common in the child, normal and chronic tonsillitis merges and exists.
Two, clinical manifestation
(1) local symptom: the child stops up choana and pharyngeal opening of auditory tube because of adenoid vegetation, and symptoms such as ear nasopharynx can take place.Mouth breathing when showing as sleep, weighing down behind the root of the tongue often has the sound of snoring, and it is not peaceful to sleep night, and the nose secretion is many, when speaking closed rhinolalia is arranged, and voice are ambiguous.Because of long-term mouth breathing, cause the facial bone dysplasia, upper jaw bone is elongated, high-arched palate, denture is not whole, and last incisor exposes, and lip is thick, and the facial expression that lacks has dull-witted performance, forms " adenoid face ".The coordinate movement imbalance is often choked and is coughed between swallowing and breathing.The dirty stimulation respiratory mucosa of secretions is easily suffered from tracheitis.Because of being obstructed, pharyngotympanic tube causes that easily non-suppurative otitis media causes suction and goes down otopiesis.
(2) General Symptoms: nutrition of whole body and dysplasia are often arranged, mainly show as chronic poisoning reflexive nervous symptoms, as the expansion of the uneasiness blunt, uncomfortable in chest of expressing one's feelings, lung is bad, with the passing of time causes pigeon chest or flat chest.Minority is because the resistance of chronic nose, long term hypoxia and pulmonary heart disease occurs, even acute heart failure.Adenoid face is seen in inspection, and hard palate is high, and there is pink on the visible nasopharynx of posterior rhinoscopy top and narrow, and lobulated lymphoid tissue piece, nasopharynx part palpation can touch soft lump, can make X line nasopharynx lateral projection in case of necessity, help diagnosis.
Three, treatment present situation
Excision gland sample body can excise simultaneously when operation on tonsils, or carry out separately, should not can consider X-ray therapy by operator.
Four, albendazole brief introduction
Albendazole, english common name are Albendazole; Generic name is: Albendazole, Albendazole, 5-rosickyite-2-Carbendazim, rosickyite reach azoles, the third mercapto imidazoles, albendazole etc.Be broad-spectrum de-worming medicine.Can influence the multiple biochemical metabolism approach of polypide.This medicine can suppress the picked-up of Enterozoa to glucose, causes the intravital glycogen depletion of worm; Also can combine and suppress micropipe aggregation with the polypide tubulin, thus transhipment of secretion inhibitor granule and the motion of other subcellular organelle; Also can suppress polypide mitochondrion fumaric reductase system, reduce ATP and generate, thereby disturb polypide existence and breeding and cause its death.This medicine is the high-efficiency broad spectrum anthelmintic, is the strongest a kind of of insecticidal action in the benzimidazole medicine.Oral absorption is slow.The 2.5-3 hour blood drug level peaking in oral back, 15mg/kg on the one are at twice or divide three oral area under curve that reach (AUC) identical.This medicine bioavailability is distributed in liver, kidney, muscle in vivo and can sees through blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier, so finite concentration is also arranged in the cerebral tissue less than 5%.This medicine is converted into Albendazole-sulfoxide and Albendazole-sulfone in liver, the former is an insecticidal constituent.Former medicine and the sulfone derivative concentration in blood is extremely low, can not measure, and the concentration change of Albendazole-sulfoxide is very big, does not wait from 0.04 μ g/mL to 0.55 μ g/mL, average 0.16 μ g/mL.Former medicine and metabolite thereof had 87% with homaluria in 24 hours, the kidney clearance rate is 0.16-0.81L/h, and 13% drains through digestive tract.Half-life is 8.5-10.5 hour.Medicine does not have depot action in vivo.Do not removed by hemodialysis.。
Five, so far, all do not see any report or document record that albendazole is used for the treatment of chronic adenoid vegetation both at home and abroad as yet.
The present invention is made into compound recipe with albendazole as independent effective ingredient or with other medicines, makes the dosage form of nasal-cavity administration, and these dosage forms include, but are not limited to: nasal drop, spray, aerosol and powder spray.
Indication with albendazole or the nasal drop made from the compound recipe that contains albendazole, spray, aerosol and powder spray of the present invention, include, but are not limited to following disease: adenoid vegetation, allergic rhinitis, nasal polyp or nasal polyp, rhinitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis and bronchitis.
Use of the present inventionly with albendazole or the nasal drop made from the compound recipe that contains albendazole, spray, aerosol and powder spray, for the adenoid vegetation patient, directly nasal-cavity administration can be alleviated relevant symptom effectively.
Nasal drop of the present invention, spray, aerosol and powder spray all meet the definition of the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (version was two ones in 2000) about nasal drop, spray, aerosol and powder spray.
Adenoid vegetation of the present invention is that those skilled in the art is known, has it to define accurately in the modern medical book.Its pathological change as previously mentioned.
By the preparation of following examples, and be described with the application of albendazole nasal drop, spray, aerosol and powder spray treatment adenoid vegetation to albendazole nasal drop of the present invention, spray, aerosol and powder spray.It should be noted that, following embodiment just is used for explanation and unrestricted the present invention, well-known to those skilled in the artly by other administration route albendazole is used for the treatment of nasal polyp or nasal polyp, rhinitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis and bronchitic technology all within the scope of the invention.
The preparation of embodiment 1 albendazole nasal mist
In ten thousand grades of environment, albendazole is dissolved in normal saline, be prepared into the solution of 1mg/ml, add geramine, the concentration that makes geramine is 0.02%.In the nasal mist bottle, the spray valve of screwing on promptly gets the albendazole nasal mist with this liquid medicine filling.
The preparation of embodiment 2 albendazole nasal aerosol
In ten thousand grades of environment, albendazole is dissolved in normal saline, be prepared into the solution of 1mg/ml, add geramine, the concentration that makes geramine is 0.02%.This liquid medicine filling in the nasal aerosol bottle, is added propellant, load onto aerosol valve, promptly get the albendazole nasal aerosol.
The preparation of embodiment 3 albendazole nasal cavity powder sprays
In ten thousand grades of environment, with albendazole 20mg, hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) 980mg, Benasept 0.1mg co-blended, the albendazole that obtains homogeneous is the powder body of 1 μ g/mg, and diameter of particle should be 30~150 μ m, be filled in the hard capsule, get nasal-cavity administration albendazole powder spray.Per nasal sprays into administration with the dust cloud device during use.
The preparation of embodiment 4 albendazole nasal drop
In ten thousand grades of environment, albendazole is dissolved in normal saline, be prepared into the solution of 1mg/ml, add geramine, the concentration that makes geramine is 0.02%.This liquid medicine filling in the nasal drop bottle, is promptly got the albendazole nasal drop.
Embodiment 5 uses albendazole nasal mist treatment adenoid vegetation
Since childhood, the woman, 4 years old, sleep had the sound of snoring, is diagnosed as adenoid vegetation, intended excision gland sample body.Its father and mother adversary's art has doubt, albendazole nasal mist on probation, and every day, nasal-cavity administration was 2 times, and after 15 days, the sound of snoring disappears, and to hospital's further consultation, gland sample body obviously dwindles.
Embodiment 6 uses albendazole nasal aerosol treatment adenoid vegetation
Since childhood, the man, 6 years old, be diagnosed as adenoid vegetation, use the albendazole nasal aerosol, administration every day 1 time, after 20 days, the sound of snoring disappears, and to hospital's further consultation, gland sample body obviously dwindles.
Embodiment 7 uses albendazole powder spray treatment adenoid vegetation
Since childhood, the man, 4 years old, sleep had the sound of snoring, and the nasal mucus secretion is many, is diagnosed as adenoid vegetation, and with albendazole nasal cavity powder spray, administration every day 1 time, after 15 days, the sound of snoring disappears, the nasal mucus secretion reduces, and to hospital's further consultation, gland sample body obviously dwindles.
Embodiment 8 uses albendazole nasal drop treatment adenoid vegetation
6 years old girl makes a definite diagnosis adenoid vegetation, and with hydrochloric acid albendazole nasal cavity therapy, be administered once every day, continues 15 days, and symptom is obviously improved.

Claims (1)

1, the application of albendazole in the medicine of preparation treatment adenoid vegetation.
CNB2004100784706A 2004-09-14 2004-09-14 Albendazole new form for treating adenoid hypertrophy Expired - Fee Related CN100455285C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100784706A CN100455285C (en) 2004-09-14 2004-09-14 Albendazole new form for treating adenoid hypertrophy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100784706A CN100455285C (en) 2004-09-14 2004-09-14 Albendazole new form for treating adenoid hypertrophy

Publications (2)

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CN1748696A CN1748696A (en) 2006-03-22
CN100455285C true CN100455285C (en) 2009-01-28

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1518978A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-08-11 王玉万 Mouth cavity spraying agent containing benzimidazole family for expelling worms

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1518978A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-08-11 王玉万 Mouth cavity spraying agent containing benzimidazole family for expelling worms

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
药剂学. 毕殿洲主编,第229、388、393-394页,人民卫生出版社. 1999
药剂学. 毕殿洲主编,第229、388、393-394页,人民卫生出版社. 1999 *

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Effective date of registration: 20070309

Address after: No. 12, Huayuan Road, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Applicant after: Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical Research Company Limited

Address before: 5C, building six, 6 District, far road, century garden, Beijing, Haidian District

Applicant before: Wang Heyao

Co-applicant before: Zheng Wenjie

C10 Entry into substantive examination
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090128

Termination date: 20091014