CN100454843C - Control system and method for software batch distribution - Google Patents
Control system and method for software batch distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN100454843C CN100454843C CNB2006100618207A CN200610061820A CN100454843C CN 100454843 C CN100454843 C CN 100454843C CN B2006100618207 A CNB2006100618207 A CN B2006100618207A CN 200610061820 A CN200610061820 A CN 200610061820A CN 100454843 C CN100454843 C CN 100454843C
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Abstract
This invention provides a control system for batch-distributing software including a software management center, a network management and access device, in which, said software management center stores the matched relationship list of a software edition and monoboard of its supported access device and relevant software packet, said network management sets the matched relation of the being distributed software edition and actual access device monoboard based on the list and processes the being distributed software packets based on the designed content to distribute them to said access device, which receives them. This invention also provides a control method for batch-distributing software.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, especially relate to a kind of control system and method for software batch distribution.
Background technology
The access device number is very many in the communication network, distribution is wide, and how effectively these access devices of operation management are that telecom operators pay special attention to one of problem.For the 1000000 line capacity broadband accesss in a medium-scale city,, also just need 3000 access devices even adopt single access device can insert 3000 line users' big capacity access device simultaneously.Need owing to promote access capability, access device is to need constantly upgrading.Suppose software version of each access device upgrading in average a year, if access device can not be realized batch upgrade so, this software upgrade job amount will be very huge, so access device long-distance, in batches, the software upgrading of automation can greatly improve system maintainability, for telecom operation and maintenance reduces cost.
The software released version is a software kit, directly this software kit is distributed in the access device when software upgrading and goes, and is communicated by letter with master control veneer by system single board, finishes the distribution of board software.But there is following shortcoming in this mode:
Shortcoming one: need the big capacity internal memory of system single board support of access device to cushion the software of distributing from software administration center (webmaster).
Shortcoming two: do not consider practical application scene demand.Because but access device has provided and has enriched the interface function actual application environment portion's interface function of not really wanting to demand perfection and provide simultaneously, that is to say that service board has 20 kinds, but practical application only can be used 16 kinds of combinations wherein, so that each upgrading software bag only need comprise 16 kinds of integration software modules is just passable.This software dispatch mode of not distinguishing has been wasted transmission bandwidth and transmission time.
Shortcoming three: only can not provide certain class veneer of upgrading separately, some class veneer of perhaps only upgrading separately.
In order to promote the access device ability or to repair the access device defective and carry out the expense of software upgrading or patch, account for the middle significant proportion of access device overall maintenance cost (OPEX value) at field of telecommunications.Realize long-range, in batches, automated software, reduce to promote the ability of maintenance, reduce maintenance man-hours, improve upgrading efficient, be one of technological means that effectively reduces the access device operation maintenance cost.But telecommunications access device software is relatively complicated, and mostly is the distribution control system architectural framework, and just an access device is made up of the master control subsystem and the distributed service veneer subsystem of master control borad.Present from the system outside, do as a wholely, this software kit scale is bigger so, if only support an access device to use the whole bag ways of distribution of a software kit, access device itself is had very high performance index requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, and a kind of control system and method for software batch distribution is provided, can satisfy telecommunications to upgrading long-range, in batches, automation O﹠M demand.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of control system of software batch distribution, comprise software administration center, webmaster and access device, software version is preserved at described software administration center and it supports the Matching Relationship table and the corresponding software kit of access device board type; The Matching Relationship that described webmaster is treated distributing software version and actual access device board type according to the Matching Relationship table is provided with, and according to content production software kit to be distributed is set, and be distributed to described access device; Described access device receives the software kit of described webmaster distribution.
Further, described software administration center and described webmaster independently are provided with or are arranged on described webmaster inside discretely.
Further, described webmaster prompting is provided with by the Matching Relationship of manually treating distributing software version and actual access device board type.
Further, the described webmaster Matching Relationship for the treatment of distributing software version and actual access device board type automatically is provided with.
Further, described access device comprises system single board and a plurality of service board, and described system single board receives described software kit and carries out corresponding unpacking, and it is distributed to each service board.
The present invention also provides a kind of control method of software batch distribution, may further comprise the steps:
A. the software administration center is preserved software version and is supported the Matching Relationship table of access device board type and software kit accordingly with it;
B. the Matching Relationship that described webmaster is treated distributing software version and actual access device board type according to the Matching Relationship table is provided with, and according to content production software kit to be distributed is set, and be distributed to access device; And
C. access device receives the software kit of webmaster distribution.
Further, the setting among the described step b is that the webmaster prompting is provided with by the Matching Relationship of manually treating distributing software version and actual access device board type.
Further, the setting among the described step b is that the Matching Relationship that webmaster is treated distributing software version and actual access device board type automatically is provided with.
Further, described step c further comprises step:
C1. access device receives described software kit and carries out corresponding unpacking; And
C2. the software kit after access device will unpack is distributed to each service board from its system single board.
The present invention has following useful effect: the present invention adopt long-range, in batches, after the auto-update mode, then can network management center in the short time low cost easily finish all access device upgrade jobs, greatly reduce telecom operators' O﹠M cost, improved software dispatch efficient simultaneously, reduced the Installed System Memory demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of the control system of software batch distribution of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the making schematic diagram of the present invention's software to be distributed.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, the control system of software batch of the present invention distribution comprises with the lower part:
1) software administration center: the software kit of preserving all kinds of each versions of access device;
2) webmaster: work out the software dispatch strategy, produce software kit to be upgraded and be distributed to access device according to control strategy;
3) access device: comprise system single board and a plurality of service board, system single board receives and preserves the webmaster branch and sends software kit, after unpacking it is distributed to the corresponding service veneer.
Be understandable that the software administration center can be arranged in the webmaster, be about to the function endowing webmaster at software administration center; Simultaneously, independent setting also can be separated with webmaster in the software administration center, realizes self function separately.
The flow process of the control method of software batch distribution of the present invention is as described below:
1〉access device is when the new software version of issue, the Matching Relationship table that this system version supports the board type inventory is provided and provides to comprise all these board type software kits, the software administration center can be the Matching Relationship table of this version and software kit centralized management.
For example: comprehensively insert UA product support polytype broadband and narrow band access, the UA product has different editions again, different board types are supported in each version issue, the Matching Relationship table of software version and board type that this version is supported can be provided during the issue of software veneer, corresponding software kit is provided simultaneously; Also the UA product is the same for same MA product, and software version, described Matching Relationship table and corresponding software kit can be provided, and the software administration center just can be managed the software Matching Relationship table and the software kit of different product, different editions concentratedly like this, and is as shown in the table:
2〉distributing software is in access device in batches in order to realize differentiation, and webmaster provides corresponding difference control strategy according to actual O﹠M scenarios demand, and the software kit of making is distributed to access device.Concrete, (1) webmaster is at first according to actual O﹠M scenarios, the Matching Relationship for the treatment of access device (the being actual access device) board type of distributing software version and its a certain destination address of supporting is provided with, for example, when a certain access device is issued new software version, in the Matching Relationship table of the board type that this software version is supported that it provides, this version can be supported the A of this access device, B two class veneers (for example going up the V1R2 version in the table), but in actual O﹠M scenarios, only need to support to be arranged in the category-A veneer of a certain destination address access device (for example the following table destination address is the access device of 11.1.1.1), be that actual access device is the category-A veneer, at this moment can be to supporting the category-A veneer to be arranged to YES in above-mentioned Matching Relationship table, be arranged to NO to supporting the category-B veneer, this setting can be operated by the attendant manually by the webmaster prompting, also can finish setting automatically in the Matching Relationship table by webmaster; (2) and then according to the aforementioned Matching Relationship that the board type of content reading software version and support thereof is set, make software kit to be distributed, and be distributed to access device, be webmaster obtains board type that this software version is supported from the software administration center software kit, in order to make software kit to be distributed.Then obtain the software kit of whole board types if all upgrade from the software administration center; , selectivity only obtains the software kit of corresponding types if partly upgrading.
In an embodiment provided by the invention, as follows according to the Matching Relationship table that actual O﹠M scenarios is provided with:
Please refer to shown in Figure 2 simultaneously, be the UA product equally, be to prepare to be upgraded to V1R2 equally, but owing to need the supporting business type different, support that board type is also different, by this differentiation upgrading control strategy, can produce three different upgrade software bags, be used for the software upgrading of special access equipment: the address is the UA access device distribution V1R2 software kit 1 of 10.1.1.1; The address is the V1R2 software kit 2 that the category-A veneer is supported in the UA access device distribution of 11.1.1.1; The address is the V1R2 software kit 3 that the category-B veneer is supported in the UA access device distribution of 12.1.1.1.
3〉software dispatch
Software dispatch promptly is distributed to the corresponding software bag of making in the access device one by one according to destination address, and access device unpacks after receiving software kit accordingly, finishes the distribution from the system single board to the service board then in access device automatically.
Software upgrading generally can be divided into several stages: version checking after upgrading preparation, software dispatch, software activation and the upgrading, and wherein software dispatch accounts for upgrade job amount 80%, and the software dispatch technology has greatly reduced operation maintenance cost efficiently.Long-range, in batches, the software upgrading of automation is to weigh product can serve an extremely important reference index, long-range, in batches, the software upgrading of automatic updating can greatly reduce telecom operators' O﹠M cost (OPEX) value.
For example, at Shenzhen China Telecom broadband networks nearly 5000 access devices are just arranged, finish the whole network upgrading, use traditional on-the-spot single upgrading mode, the access device even a skilled service engineer can upgrade in 2 hours, add the engineer to each office point travel time, finish the efficiency operation of 3 upgradings with a working hour, then take 5000/3=1600 days and just can finish whole upgradings; With 250 yuan of/day calculating of domestic each software maintenance engineering's teacher cost of labor, the upgrade cost minimum needs ten thousand yuan of 1600*250=40.And the reality upgrading is to finish the upgrading task in the short time, and in one month upgrading period, then need drop into 50 service engineers carries out software upgrade job to the broadband access equipment in a city specially like this, then obviously is unpractical.
And adopt long-range, in batches, after the auto-update mode, then can be in network management center, the short time, easily finish all access device upgrade jobs at low cost.
The invention solves the low problem of efficiency of transmission of bringing software dispatch because of the upgrade software bag is excessive, reduced the software dispatch time, distribution efficient is provided.The present invention realizes simply, attendant's content of only need upgrading according to actual needs, simply select YES, NO just can, simplified attended operation, reduce technical staff's maintenance difficulties, can promote maintenance efficiency; Differentiation software batch distribution control strategy is provided, has realized the differentiation batch upgrade demand of the application scenarios of various software upgrading: as certain class veneer of batch upgrade class access device, batch upgrade class access device 13, batch upgrade class access device, some class veneer combination etc.The present invention is by reducing the software distribution package size, thereby reduce Network Transmission mistake probability, improve the software upgrade success rate, reduce aspect hardware performance requirements such as the internal memory be upgraded access device and FLASH capacity, reduce because software kit is too big the failure that access device is not supported and cause, improve the reliability of upgrading; Simultaneously because realized software kit dynamically cutting method, objectively also reduce access device software version number.Otherwise access device just must design jumbo internal memory and FLASH capacity storage space, perhaps issues a lot of software versions at practical application.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of control system of software batch distribution, it is characterized in that: comprise software administration center, webmaster and access device, software version is preserved at described software administration center and it supports the Matching Relationship table and the corresponding software kit of access device board type; The Matching Relationship that described webmaster is treated distributing software version and actual access device board type according to the Matching Relationship table is provided with, and according to content production software kit to be distributed is set, and be distributed to described access device;
Described access device comprises system single board and a plurality of service board, and described system single board receives described software kit and carries out corresponding unpacking, and it is distributed to each service board.
2, control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described software administration center and described webmaster independently are provided with or are arranged on described webmaster inside discretely.
3, control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described webmaster prompting is provided with by the Matching Relationship of manually treating distributing software version and actual access device board type.
4, control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the Matching Relationship that described webmaster is treated distributing software version and actual access device board type automatically is provided with.
5, a kind of control method of software batch distribution may further comprise the steps:
A. the software administration center is preserved software version and is supported the Matching Relationship table of access device board type and software kit accordingly with it;
B. the webmaster Matching Relationship for the treatment of distributing software version and actual access device board type according to the Matching Relationship table is provided with, and according to content production software kit to be distributed is set, and be distributed to access device;
C1. the system single board of access device receives described software kit and carries out corresponding unpacking; And
C2. the software kit after the system single board of access device will unpack is distributed to each service board of this access device.
6, control method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the setting among the described step b is that the webmaster prompting is provided with by the Matching Relationship of manually treating distributing software version and actual access device board type.
7, control method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the setting among the described step b is that the Matching Relationship that webmaster is treated distributing software version and actual access device board type automatically is provided with.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100618207A CN100454843C (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Control system and method for software batch distribution |
| PCT/CN2007/070142 WO2008014694A1 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2007-06-20 | Control system and method, device for software batch distribution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2006100618207A CN100454843C (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Control system and method for software batch distribution |
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| CN1901470A CN1901470A (en) | 2007-01-24 |
| CN100454843C true CN100454843C (en) | 2009-01-21 |
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| CNB2006100618207A Active CN100454843C (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Control system and method for software batch distribution |
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| WO (1) | WO2008014694A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101039494B (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2010-12-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for batch upgrading multi-element configuration data |
| CN101178656B (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2010-04-14 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Board software paralleling download method |
| CN101631037B (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2011-09-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Device and method for remotely updating network element software |
| CN101882118B (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2013-01-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Single-board software acquiring and sending method, and single board, storage equipment and system |
| CN101924643A (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Updating method and system of card software in communication system equipment |
| CN102035674A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-04-27 | 杭州依赛通信有限公司 | Off-board configuration method for data of communication equipment |
| CN104021070B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2018-03-20 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of intelligent terminal software bag method of testing, device and system |
| CN103853585B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2017-10-03 | 浪潮软件股份有限公司 | A kind of implementation method for managing version concentratedly by high in the clouds |
| CN106886424B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2021-08-27 | 安波福电子(苏州)有限公司 | Device and method for upgrading automobile software according to intelligent equipment |
| CN109032635A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-18 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Method for upgrading software, device and the network equipment |
| CN112422305B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2023-08-01 | 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 | Upgrading method and device of communication equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008014694A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| CN1901470A (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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