CN100453885C - Air control automatic liquid discharging device - Google Patents
Air control automatic liquid discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN100453885C CN100453885C CNB2006100211277A CN200610021127A CN100453885C CN 100453885 C CN100453885 C CN 100453885C CN B2006100211277 A CNB2006100211277 A CN B2006100211277A CN 200610021127 A CN200610021127 A CN 200610021127A CN 100453885 C CN100453885 C CN 100453885C
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- liquid level
- jettron
- air
- magnetic
- pneumatic
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- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an air control automatic liquid discharging device. The present invention is characterized in that the air control automatic liquid discharging device is provided with a magnetically floating liquid level meter on a pressure vessel (11), and the magnetically floating liquid level meter comprises a measuring cylinder (1), a float (2) and a magnet (3); two magnetically inducing pneumatic switches (4) and (5) are respectively arranged at the high and low limit positions of the liquid level at one side of the measuring cylinder (1), and the air inlets of the magnetically inducing pneumatic switches are connected with an air source (6); controlling openings of the magnetically inducing pneumatic switches are respectively connected a left controlling cavity and a right controlling cavity of a pneumatic control valve (7), and the air outlets of the magnetically inducing pneumatic switches are communicated with the atmosphere; the air inlet of the pneumatic control valve (7) is connected with the air source (6), the left and right working openings of the pneumatic control valve (7) are respectively connected with a left cavity and a right cavity of a rotating air cylinder (8), and the air outlet of the pneumatic control valve (7) is communicated with the atmosphere; a moving rotation mechanism of the rotating cylinder (8) is connected with a switching mechanism of a main valve (10), when the rotating cylinder (8) operates, the main valve (10) operates correspondingly so as to open or close a liquid discharging pipe (9).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air control automatic liquid discharging device, belong to the fluid discharge field.
Background technique
At present, automatic draining device has two classes in the known pressure vessel, and a class is an electric-controlled type, detects meter output electrical signal by liquid level, and with this electrical signal control final controlling element valve is opened and closed, and realizes the container automatic drain; Another kind of is mechanical type, and as drain valve and blowdown valve, it is connected with the connecting rod enlarger with floating drum or ball float, and the machinery action control valve under floating function opens and closes, and realizes the container automatic drain.
The occasion of electricity consumption inconvenience at the scene, as the petroleum gas station, the use of electric-controlled type will be restricted; In the very high occasion of requirement of explosion proof, do not allow directly to use electric-controlled type to carry out the automatic drain of container yet; And mechanical volume is big, mechanism's relative complex, and installation, adjustment, troublesome maintenance, and be difficult to realize important additional functions such as overload alarm that electric-controlled type has, discharge opeing counting.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of air control automatic liquid discharging device at the deficiencies in the prior art, and it can easily be applied to requirement of explosion proof height, on-the-spot usefulness gas than electricity consumption occasion easily.
Purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical measures:
Air control automatic liquid discharging device is installed the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter on pressurized container, the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter contains measures tube, float and magnet; Put with the liquid level high and low limit in a side of measuring tube and to install the magnetic induction jettron respectively, the suction port of magnetic induction jettron is connected with source of the gas, and the control mouth of magnetic induction jettron is connected with the left and right control mouth of Pneumatic valve respectively, and the air outlet leads to atmosphere; The suction port of Pneumatic valve is connected with source of the gas, and the left and right working hole of Pneumatic valve is connected with the left and right chamber of rotary cylinder respectively, and the air outlet leads to atmosphere; The rotation mechanism that moves back to of rotary cylinder is connected with the switching mechanism of main valve, and when rotary cylinder moved, the main valve corresponding actions realized the unlatching of liquid-discharging tube or closes.
The magnetic induction jettron is installed on the magnetic levitation type liquid level instrumentation graduated cylinder wall, produces magnetic field effect when the band magnetic float in the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter floats to corresponding position, makes the control of magnetic induction jettron action realization to gas circuit.
Pneumatic valve is connected with the rotary cylinder of main valve, and rotary cylinder moves under the SC sigmal control of Pneumatic valve, realizes that the main valve on the liquid-discharging tube opens and closes.
Working principle of the present invention: when system works, owing in the float of magnetic levitation type liquid level meter magnet is housed, float fluctuates with the variation of liquid level, when the mounting point of magnet in the float and magnetic induction jettron over against the time, the magnetic induction jettron is sent pressed gas and is promoted the Pneumatic valve transposition under magnetic force, and amplifies the pressed gas signal to promote double-acting pneumatic main valve action (switch).Leave behind the position, the magnetic induction jettron does not have magnetic force, just closes automatically, and at this moment, because Pneumatic valve has the maintenance function, main valve will be kept standing state, and the mechanical location that keeps opening or closing changes up to gas signal.For example, when float was raised to high liquid level, high liquid level magnetic induction jettron was opened, and the Pneumatic valve action makes the main valve on the liquid-discharging tube open discharge opeing; When float dropped to low liquid level, low liquid level magnetic induction jettron was opened, and pneumatically controlled valve transposition is closed the main valve on the liquid-discharging tube.If in the liquid level of the magnetic levitation type liquid level instrumentation graduated cylinder position of transfiniting the magnetic induction jettron is installed, and is connected pneumatic alarm, just can realize the overload alarm function.If pneumatic counter is installed, just can realize writing down automatically the function of main valve switch number of times in pneumatic control circuit.
The present invention has following advantage:
The present invention utilizes magnetic induction principle and pressed gas control to realize automatic drain, it is applicable to that requirement of explosion proof height, on-the-spot usefulness gas make things convenient for occasion than electricity consumption, have that volume is little, simple in structure, characteristics such as reliable operation, liquid level Control Parameter are easy to adjust, but and important additional function such as by-election overload alarm, discharge opeing counting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the air control automatic liquid discharging device schematic representation.
1. magnetic levitation type liquid level instrumentation graduated cylinder, 2. float, 3. magnet, 4,5. magnetic induction jettron, 6. source of the gas, 7. Pneumatic valve, 8. rotary cylinder, 9. liquid-discharging tube, 10. main valve, 11. pressurized containers
Embodiment
Below by embodiment the present invention is specifically described; be necessary to be pointed out that at this present embodiment only is used for the present invention is further specified; but can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, the person skilled in the art in this field can make some nonessential improvement and adjustment according to the content of the invention described above.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1: air control automatic liquid discharging device, the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter is installed on pressurized container 11, the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter contains measures tube 1, float 2 and magnet 3; Put with the liquid level high and low limit in a side of measuring tube 1 and to install magnetic induction jettron 4 and 5 respectively, the suction port of magnetic induction jettron is connected with source of the gas 6, the control mouth of magnetic induction jettron is connected with the left and right control mouth of Pneumatic valve 7 respectively, and the air outlet leads to atmosphere; The suction port of Pneumatic valve 7 is connected with source of the gas 6, and the left and right working hole of Pneumatic valve 7 is connected with rotary cylinder 8 left and right chambeies respectively, and the air outlet leads to atmosphere; The rotation mechanism that moves back to of rotary cylinder 8 is connected with the switching mechanism of main valve 10, and when rotary cylinder 8 action, main valve 10 corresponding actions realize the unlatching of liquid-discharging tube 9 or close.
Magnetic induction jettron 4 and 5 is installed on magnetic levitation type liquid level instrumentation graduated cylinder 1 wall, produces magnetic field effect when the band magnetic float 2 in the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter floats to corresponding position, makes magnetic induction jettron 4 and the 5 action realizations control to gas circuit.
Pneumatic valve 7 is connected with the rotary cylinder of main valve 10, and rotary cylinder moves under the SC sigmal control of Pneumatic valve 7, realizes that the main valve 10 on the liquid-discharging tube 9 opens and closes.
The present invention is achieved in that
As shown in Figure 1: liquid level raises in pressurized container 11, float 2 rises, magnet 3 is during over against magnetic induction jettron 4, magnetic induction jettron 4 changes to position, a left side, and control gaseous enters Pneumatic valve 7 left side control mouths through the suction port of magnetic induction jettron 4 with the control mouth, and Pneumatic valve 7 is in position, a left side, rotary cylinder 8 moves to the right, main valve 10 is counterclockwise rotated, open liquid-discharging tube 9, realize discharge opeing; Liquid level descends in pressurized container 11, and float 2 descends, and magnetic induction jettron 4 resets, and Pneumatic valve 7 keeps present situations at this moment, and main valve 10 is kept opening state; When magnet 3 during over against magnetic induction jettron 5, magnetic induction jettron 5 changes to position, a left side, control gaseous enters Pneumatic valve 7 right control chambers by source of the gas 6 through the suction port and the control mouth of magnetic induction jettron 5, Pneumatic valve 7 is in right position, rotary cylinder 8 moves left, main valve 10 clockwise directions are rotated, close liquid-discharging tube 9; Liquid level rises again in pressurized container 11, and float 2 rises, and magnetic induction jettron 5 sets back, and Pneumatic valve 7 keeps present situations at this moment, and main valve 10 is kept closed condition, rises to magnetic induction jettron 4 corresponding positions until float 2, repeats aforementioned process again.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of air control automatic liquid discharging device is characterized in that this device at the last magnetic levitation type liquid level meter of installing of pressurized container (11), and the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter contains measures tube (1), float (2) and magnet (3); Put with the liquid level high and low limit in a side of measuring tube (1) and to install magnetic induction jettron (4 respectively, 5), the suction port of magnetic induction jettron is connected with source of the gas (6), and the control mouth of magnetic induction jettron is connected with the left and right control mouth of Pneumatic valve (7) respectively, and the air outlet leads to atmosphere; The suction port of Pneumatic valve (7) is connected with source of the gas (6), and the left and right working hole of Pneumatic valve (7) is connected with the left and right chamber of rotary cylinder (8) respectively, and the air outlet leads to atmosphere; The rotation mechanism that moves back to of rotary cylinder (8) is connected with the switching mechanism of main valve (10), and when rotary cylinder (8) moved, main valve (10) corresponding actions realized the unlatching of liquid-discharging tube (9) or closes; Magnetic induction jettron (4,5) is installed on magnetic levitation type liquid level instrumentation graduated cylinder (1) wall, and the band magnetic float (2) in the magnetic levitation type liquid level meter produces magnetic field effect when floating to corresponding position, makes the control of magnetic induction jettron (4,5) action realization to gas circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2006100211277A CN100453885C (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2006-06-08 | Air control automatic liquid discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2006100211277A CN100453885C (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2006-06-08 | Air control automatic liquid discharging device |
Publications (2)
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CN1858482A CN1858482A (en) | 2006-11-08 |
CN100453885C true CN100453885C (en) | 2009-01-21 |
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CNB2006100211277A Expired - Fee Related CN100453885C (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2006-06-08 | Air control automatic liquid discharging device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102705710A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-03 | 成都天科石油天然气工程有限公司 | Multi-well alternant separation measurement combined device for rapidly switching separate delivery and mixing delivery of gas and liquid |
CN106122569B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-09 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司华东分公司 | A kind of Pneumatic opening device |
CN114197040A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-18 | 安徽科瑞思创晶体材料有限责任公司 | Ion-doped crystal production equipment and production process thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2384066Y (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2000-06-21 | 深圳市红门机电设备有限公司 | Auto-controlled vacuum valve for water level |
CN2480664Y (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-03-06 | 彭国军 | Automatic liquid discharger for gas tank |
CN1137746C (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2004-02-11 | 陈敏君 | Automatic water-cutting system for pressure vessel oil tank |
CN2911379Y (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-06-13 | 四川大学 | Pneumatic controlled automatic pumping equipment |
-
2006
- 2006-06-08 CN CNB2006100211277A patent/CN100453885C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1137746C (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2004-02-11 | 陈敏君 | Automatic water-cutting system for pressure vessel oil tank |
CN2384066Y (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2000-06-21 | 深圳市红门机电设备有限公司 | Auto-controlled vacuum valve for water level |
CN2480664Y (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-03-06 | 彭国军 | Automatic liquid discharger for gas tank |
CN2911379Y (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-06-13 | 四川大学 | Pneumatic controlled automatic pumping equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20090121 Termination date: 20180608 |