The hinges of door and window that three-dimensional is adjustable
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical five metals field, is to be suitable for door or the adjustable hinges of door and window of a kind of three-dimensional used of window.
Background technology
Known hinges of door and window is also referred to as hinge.All press when people buy hinge the size dimension of door and window supporting corresponding " time " hinge.This hinge is unidirectional adjusting.Firmness when whether enough people only mainly consider and its use of the power of supporting hinge door or window is not considered best adaptation, tightness and the adjustability of door and window as yet.Disclosed relevant similar adjustable hinges of door and window in the patent documentation both at home and abroad at present, but its structure design owes reasonable.Two is a kind of architecture advances that known hinge is substituted to, hinges of door and window that three-dimensional is adjustable, and technical performance is upgraded, they will make door or window unlatching, close, the scope of application, adjustable dynamics and firmness aspect of performance play the effect of update.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of three-dimensional adjustable hinges of door and window to this area, owes it to solve hinges of door and window adjusting aspect adaptation and tightness, can not adapt to the technical problem that the hinges of door and window product specification improves.The objective of the invention is to take following technical scheme to realize.
The hinges of door and window that a kind of three-dimensional is adjustable, this hinges of door and window comprises big hinge, fixed screw, pad, base, cushion block, door, doorframe, window, window frame, it is characterized in that:
A) base is fixed in doorframe or the window frame, epimere, hypomere tubular counterbore place at base are provided with adjustable column, the adjustable column two ends all are provided with interior hexagonal, adjustable column does not have step end and pad and revolves riveting and fix, the adjustable column both sides are provided with stopper, to drive big Ringe assembly when taking off when stopper is pulled adjustable column with inner hexagon spanner, promptly big hinge, fixed screw, spring base, fixed hub, pad, cushion block are regulated to the displacement of x direction of principal axis;
B) be provided with regulating sleeve at the whorl of base nose end, mandrel from base other end setting-up eccentricity, mandrel one end is provided with interior hexagonal, mandrel does not have this end of interior hexagonal packs into and regulates in the trepanning, and the big Ringe assembly of center fixed, mandrel have this end of interior hexagonal that loam cake is arranged, loam cake and base hasp, when taking off loam cake and pull mandrel with inner hexagon spanner, mandrel rotates and drives big hinge, spring base, fixed hub, utilizes the mandrel eccentric center principle to drive big Ringe assembly and regulates to the displacement of y direction of principal axis.
C) big hinge is fixed in door or the window, head is provided with fixed screw in the big hinge, be fixed on the fixed hub in the big hinge hole, big hinge another port is provided with spring base, big hinge bottom is provided with pad and cushion block, make big hinge be installed in same horizontal plane, at base the screw thread nose end is arranged, be rotary with set screw, the direction of looking up of set screw is provided with interior hexagonal, set screw is screwed in the internal thread of base, and by lower cover and base hasp and cover, and will drive big Ringe assembly when lid is pulled set screw with inner hexagon spanner and regulate to the Z-direction displacement when taking off.
Tubular at the base two ends connects to be provided with in the piece is scheduled to nail.
Advantage of the present invention is, it is supporting with comparatively high-grade door and doorframe or window and window frame, open, close very freely, the firmness aspect greatly improves, door and window adaptation and the bad technical problem of tightness have been solved, have outstanding substantive distinguishing features aspect the product structure improvement, product specification increases significantly, thereby has prolonged the application life of door and doorframe or window and window frame.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the master of Fig. 2 looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 5.
The sequence number of above accompanying drawing and title: 1, fixed hub, 2, big hinge, 3, fixed screw, 4, spring base, 5, loam cake, 6, mandrel, 7, stopper, 8, pad, 9, adjustable column, 10, base, 11, regulating sleeve, 12, set screw, 13, lower cover, 14, pad, 15, cushion block, 16, door or window, 17, doorframe or sash, 18, predetermined nail.
The specific embodiment
The principle that embodiment is regulated with three-dimensional is an example.With the left and right adjusting direction is the x axle, and it is the y axle that direction is regulated in front and back, and the up-down adjustment direction is the z axle.Used instrument is to turn the wushu die nut during adjusting.The adjusting of x, y, z three-dimensional is described as follows respectively.
A: left and right adjusting ± 1.5mm (x is axial)
When the label alignment of the mark of adjustable column 9 and base 10, adjustable column 9 can be in base 10 90 ° of left rotation and right rotation, when rotating to 90 °, the maximum effectively spacing of the helicla flute of adjustable column 9 is 1.5mm, can regulate ± 1.5mm about promptly.When pulling adjustable column 9 with the 4mm die nut, the adjustable column helicla flute can drive mandrel 6 and regulating sleeve 11 move left and right, mandrel 6, regulating sleeve about 11 actions drive big Ringe assembly (big hinge 2, fixed screw 3, spring base 4, fixed hub 1, pad 14, cushion block 15), spring base 4, fixed hub 1 move left and right.
B: front and back adjusting ± 0.5mm (y is axial)
Because mandrel 6 is eccentric, eccentric center to center distance is 0.5mm, when pulling mandrel 6, and can front and back adjusting ± 0.5mm.Pull mandrel 6 with the 5mm die nut, eccentric mandrel 6 rotates and drives big Ringe assembly (big hinge 2, fixed screw 3, spring base 4, fixed hub 1, pad 14, cushion block 15), spring base 4, the action of fixed hub 1 front and back.
C: up-down adjustment ± 1.5mm (z is axial)
At this end of spring assembly, base 10 is 3mm with big hinge 2 maximum spacings, promptly pulls set screw 12 (M8 * 1) and can regulate ± 1.5mm.Regulate set screw 12 with the 5mm die nut, set screw 12 produces active force by base 10, promote regulating sleeve 11 actions, regulating sleeve 11 actions drive big Ringe assembly (big hinge 2, fixed screw 3, spring base 4, fixed hub 1, pad 14, cushion block 15), spring base 4, fixed hub 1 knee-action.