CN100450306C - Method for detecting talking state - Google Patents

Method for detecting talking state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100450306C
CN100450306C CNB2006100661048A CN200610066104A CN100450306C CN 100450306 C CN100450306 C CN 100450306C CN B2006100661048 A CNB2006100661048 A CN B2006100661048A CN 200610066104 A CN200610066104 A CN 200610066104A CN 100450306 C CN100450306 C CN 100450306C
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China
Prior art keywords
talking state
message
conversation
msc
inspection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100661048A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1859802A (en
Inventor
朱华
崔军堂
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Shenzhen Tinno Wireless Technology Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for detecting talking states, which comprises the following steps: a, a mobile switching center MSC sends a message for detecting talking states to a terminal; B, the MSC judges whether or not the terminal receives a response message for detecting the talking states of the same call; if the terminal receives the response message, the MSC determines that a talk is normal; otherwise, the MSC determines that the talk is abnormal. When the method for detecting talking states, disclosed by the present invention, is used, the MSC can know the conversation states of terminal users, and accordingly, the MSC can accurately judge whether or not the call needs releasing.

Description

A kind of method of checking talking state
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of call technology, particularly a kind of mobile switching centre (MSC) checks the method for user's communication state.
Background technology
At present in code division multiple access (CDMA, the Code Division Multiple Access) agreement not about the description of MSC with base station (BS, Base Station) side, terminal use's side inspection user's communication state.In the prior art, as user during call release, MSC is according to the clear message call release of receiving, if cause clear message to be lost owing to network entity transmits reason such as unusual, and then cause MSC not receive clear message, then MSC can't discharge this calling, so, just the MSC resource from suspending be may cause, the alarm of MSC inadequate resource and the situation of restriction call occurred.Described hanging is meant: after calling out release, can't discharge relevant resource.
Described clear message is: the message of terminal notice MSC dismantling call, terminal can initiatively send clear message to MSC behind the end of conversation usually.Usually clear message is by removing request (ClearRequest) the message transmission in the agreement.
The shortcoming of prior art is: the scheme that does not have MSC that the user's communication state is checked, promptly there are not MSC and BS side, terminal use's side to check the scheme of user's communication state, when user's call release, when but not sending clear message to the MSC side, MSC can't discharge this calling, and then may cause the MSC resource from suspending, the situation of MSC inadequate resource appears.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of checking talking state, can know terminal use's talking state, and then can need accurately judge whether call release.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method of checking talking state, the method includes the steps of:
A, moving exchanging center MSC send the message of checking talking state to terminal;
B, MSC judge whether to receive the inspection talking state response message of corresponding same calling, if receive, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
The message of the described inspection talking state of steps A comprises: call identification;
Step B is described to be judged as: judge whether to receive the inspection talking state response message that comprises same call identification, if receive, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
Described call identification generates when MSC is terminal foundation calling.
Describedly judge whether to receive that the inspection talking state response message that comprises same call identification is specially:
Judge whether to receive and check the talking state response message that if do not receive, it is unusual then to be defined as conversation; Otherwise judge whether call identification is identical with call identification in the inspection talking state message that sends in the inspection talking state response message of receiving, if identical, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
This method further comprises: set in advance timer and duration thereof;
Described judge whether to receive check that the talking state response message is specially: MSC sends to terminal and starts timer after status message is checked in conversation, and whether the time of examine talking state response message such as judgement surpasses timer duration, if surpass, then be defined as not receiving, otherwise be defined as receiving.
This method further comprises: be defined as returning steps A after the conversation normally.
The message of described inspection talking state is: twinkle SM Flash With Information message;
Described inspection talking state response message is that Flash With Information replys ACK message.
Described call identification carries with label TAG cell.
The present invention is in communication process, and MSC judges whether to receive the inspection talking state response message of corresponding same calling after sending the message of checking talking state to terminal, if receive, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Because MSC can be known terminal use's talking state, and can need accurately judge whether call release, when the appearance conversation is unusual, MSC can in time discharge the conversation resource, can avoid user's communication to finish also to take the situation of resource thus, improve the utilance of MSC resource, guarantee that the resource among the MSC fully is utilized.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process schematic diagram of checking talking state in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is in communication process, and MSC judges whether to receive the inspection talking state response message of corresponding same calling after sending the message of checking talking state to terminal, if receive, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
Judgement of the present invention can be by carrying call identification at MSC in the message that terminal issues, and carry out according to whether receiving the response message that comprises same call identification.
Following with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is for providing the process schematic diagram of called number in the embodiment of the invention, this process comprises following steps:
Step 101:MSC sends the inspection talking state message that comprises call identification to terminal.
According to prior art, described call identification generates when MSC is terminal foundation calling, and is carried by label (TAG) cell usually.The message that MSC sends to terminal generally is to be transmitted by BS.
The described inspection talking state of step 101 message can be twinkle SM (Flash With Information) message, be to be handed down to terminal after the MSC structure Flash With Information message, carry call identification in the described Flash WithInformation message, described call identification can carry with the TAG cell.
Described Flash With Information message has description in agreement, stipulate in the agreement, and after MSC sent Flash With Information message BS, BS can be that former state sends to terminal with Flash With Information message transparent transmission.TAG cell in the described agreement in the Flash With Information message is an optional parameters.
Step 102~step 104:MSC judges whether to receive the inspection talking state response message of corresponding same calling, if receive, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
The described inspection talking state response message of receiving corresponding same calling that judges whether is specifically as follows: judge whether to receive and check the talking state response message that if do not receive, it is unusual then to be defined as conversation; Otherwise judge that call identification that the inspection talking state response message receive comprises is whether identical with call identification in the inspection talking state message that sends, if identical, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
Described judge whether to receive check the talking state response message, can if overtime, then be defined as not receiving, otherwise be defined as receiving according to time of examine talking state response messages such as MSC overtime carrying out whether.Usually, MSC can set in advance a time value that issues examine talking state response messages such as checking after the talking state message, and utilizes timer to carry out overtime judgement, and length of timer is set time value, described time value can be provided with arbitrarily, such as being set to 6 seconds etc.
In step 102~step 104,, then can return step 101 usually if it is normal to be defined as conversation.After normally terminal begins conversation, MSC will carry out timing to the calling of terminal, and in timing behind certain hour, execution in step 101 sends the inspection talking state message that comprises call identification to terminal, if it is normal to be defined as conversation in step 102~step 104, then returns step 101 and come to send the inspection talking state message that comprises call identification to terminal again.Here, MSC can regularly send the inspection talking state message that comprises call identification to terminal, and the time interval of talking state message is checked in twice transmission, can be provided with arbitrarily in advance by MSC, such as being set to 30 seconds etc., the time interval between any twice message can be identical or different.
In the present embodiment, if the described inspection talking state of step 101 message is Flash WithInformation message, then the described inspection talking state of step 102 response message is replied (ACK) message for Flash WithInformation.According to stipulating in the agreement that the Flash WithInformation ACK message that BS can return terminal passes through MSC.
In the present embodiment, if MSC comprises the TAG cell in the step 101 in the Flash With Information message that terminal sends, after then terminal was received Flash With Information message in conversation, meeting returned to MSC with the value former state of TAG in the Flash With Information ACK message of returning.According in the agreement to the regulation of TAG cell, after terminal sent to BS with the TAG cell, BS must pass through the TAG cell MSC side.
Accordingly, after MSC receives Flash With Information ACK message, can judge whether the TAG value received in the Flash With Information ACK message is identical with TAG value in issuing Flash With Information message, if identical, it is still normal then can to confirm as this call conversation; If different, it is unusual then to be defined as conversation.
In addition, terminal can not be to MSC echo reply message not when talking state, and MSC will think and not receive inspection talking state response message behind the timer expired of wait acknowledge message, and then determine that conversation is unusual.
MSC be defined as terminal call unusual after, can discharge resource, also can send corresponding message usually and notify BS to take out stitches to BS.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of method of checking talking state is characterized in that the method includes the steps of:
A, moving exchanging center MSC send the message of checking talking state to terminal;
B, MSC judge whether to receive the inspection talking state response message of corresponding same calling, if receive, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the message of the described inspection talking state of steps A comprises: call identification;
Step B is described to be judged as: judge whether to receive the inspection talking state response message that comprises same call identification, if receive, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described call identification generates when MSC is terminal foundation calling.
4, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, describedly judges whether to receive that the inspection talking state response message that comprises same call identification is specially:
Judge whether to receive and check the talking state response message that if do not receive, it is unusual then to be defined as conversation; Otherwise judge whether call identification is identical with call identification in the inspection talking state message that sends in the inspection talking state response message of receiving, if identical, it is normal then to be defined as conversation, otherwise it is unusual to be defined as conversation.
5, method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, this method further comprises: set in advance timer and duration thereof;
Described judge whether to receive check that the talking state response message is specially: MSC sends to terminal and starts timer after status message is checked in conversation, and whether the time of examine talking state response message such as judgement surpasses timer duration, if surpass, then be defined as not receiving, otherwise be defined as receiving.
6, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this method further comprises: be defined as returning steps A after the conversation normally.
7, according to each described method of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the message of described inspection talking state is: twinkle SM Flash With Information message;
Described inspection talking state response message is that Flash With Information replys ACK message.
According to each described method of claim 2 to 6, it is characterized in that 8, described call identification carries with label TAG cell.
CNB2006100661048A 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Method for detecting talking state Expired - Fee Related CN100450306C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101742692B (en) 2008-11-07 2012-07-04 华为技术有限公司 Paging processing and information display methods, and devices
CN102347874A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-02-08 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Ftp (file transfer protocol) and ssh (struts spring hibernate) service monitoring method and system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1095544A (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-11-23 艾利森电话股份有限公司 The disconnect method of having set up in the mobile radio system that communicates to connect
CN1149377A (en) * 1994-05-27 1997-05-07 英国电讯公司 Connection release in a telecommunications system
WO1998019489A2 (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-07 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) System and method of detecting and preventing fraudulent telephone calls in a radio telecommunications network
CN1235737A (en) * 1996-08-30 1999-11-17 艾利森电话股份有限公司 System and method for subscriber activity supervision

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1095544A (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-11-23 艾利森电话股份有限公司 The disconnect method of having set up in the mobile radio system that communicates to connect
CN1149377A (en) * 1994-05-27 1997-05-07 英国电讯公司 Connection release in a telecommunications system
CN1235737A (en) * 1996-08-30 1999-11-17 艾利森电话股份有限公司 System and method for subscriber activity supervision
WO1998019489A2 (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-07 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) System and method of detecting and preventing fraudulent telephone calls in a radio telecommunications network

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