CN100450219C - Transfer method of extraneous information in communication system and extraneous information transfer system - Google Patents

Transfer method of extraneous information in communication system and extraneous information transfer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100450219C
CN100450219C CNB2005100907109A CN200510090710A CN100450219C CN 100450219 C CN100450219 C CN 100450219C CN B2005100907109 A CNB2005100907109 A CN B2005100907109A CN 200510090710 A CN200510090710 A CN 200510090710A CN 100450219 C CN100450219 C CN 100450219C
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Prior art keywords
additional information
speech
control messages
user terminal
speech control
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CNB2005100907109A
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CN1913668A (en
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罗龙
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2005100907109A priority Critical patent/CN100450219C/en
Priority to PCT/CN2006/002027 priority patent/WO2007016873A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/10Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
    • H04W76/45Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and system for transmitting additional information in communication system, which includes the following steps. Terminal of the first client generates additional information according to their type, and adds them that contain the content and the type to the first speaking control-news to send to the centralized control-server. Receiving the first speaking control-news, the centralized control-server analyzes and obtains the first additional information. The system includes a centralized control-server and more than one user terminals, and at least one user-terminal includes a terminal processing module and an additional information add-module. The centralized control server includes a centralized control module and an analyzing module.

Description

The transmission method of additional information and additional information transmission system in the communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, refer to the transmission method and the additional information transmission system of additional information in a kind of communication system especially.
Background technology
PoC (PTT, Push to Talk) speech business is a kind of semiduplex mechanics of communication, and the user just can initiate communication by pressing special keys.At present, the PTT business has many implementations, such as the iDEN of motorola inc, and the Tetra of Nokia company etc.
PoC service is a kind of of PTT business, Open Mobile Alliance tissue (OMA, open mobilealliance) PoC service is defined on the packet network, adopts packet voice (VoIP) and semiduplex mode to realize, low-cost, satisfy user's real time communication demand expeditiously.
PoC service has following characteristics: do not need to carry out dial-up during (1) conversation, press special keys and just can realize voice communication; (2) can realize multicast, i.e. a people's speech can be by a plurality of people uppick simultaneously; (3) talk group can be pre-defined, also can define temporarily; (4) owing to adopt semiduplex mode in communication process, the called subscriber can not make a speech when answering; (5) group user is online always, and the time of setting up conversation is short, faster than common dial-up connection.
In the PoC system that supports PoC service, the idiographic flow of speech control (floor control) may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 1:
Step 101, a PoC user press the special keys on the employed user terminal A, send speaking request message to the PoC server.
After step 102, PoC server are adjudicated the speaking request that receives, reply the speech grant message, the right to speak of PoC system is distributed to user terminal A to user terminal A.
In this step, after the PoC server receives speaking request, judge at first whether right to speak is current occupied, if it is occupied then further relatively send the user terminal A of speaking request and take the priority of the user terminal of right to speak, if the priority height of user terminal A is then distributed to user terminal A with right to speak.
User terminal A can adopt modes such as buzz or demonstration after receiving the speech grant message, shows to a PoC user to obtain the speech permission.
Step 103, PoC server send the occupied message of right to speak to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 104, user terminal A are set up talking path, issue Media Stream by the PoC server to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Described Media Stream can comprise media information contents such as voice, image or text.
Step 105, a PoC user after speech finishes, the special keys that release steps 101 is pressed, user terminal A is sent the speech end to the PoC server, notice PoC server discharges the right to speak that user terminal A takies.
Step 106, PoC server discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies after receiving the speech end, issue idle notification message then and give all user terminals, show the current idle condition that is in of right to speak of PoC system.
Among the application, the speech control procedure is used to carry out right to speak obtains, distribute and the message of operation such as release is referred to as speech and controls (floor control) message.Find out that from above-mentioned flow process existing floorcontrol message only can be transmitted the information relevant with the situation that takies of right to speak in communication system, such as: whether right to speak is occupied, and whom right to speak taken etc. by.Since between the user terminal and the information of transmitting between user terminal and the server more single, make the interoperability of whole communication system too poor, thereby the experience of user when using communication system is reduced, also can't realize more strong functions by communication system that supports.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide the transmission method of additional information in a kind of communication system, user terminal in the communication system can be sent to the webserver with the additional information of self, enriched the information content that user terminal is sent to the webserver, made the webserver can know user profile more.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the transmission method of additional information in a kind of communication system, the webserver in the communication system can be sent to user terminal with the additional information of self, makes user terminal can know the information of the webserver better.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of additional information transmission system, make user terminal the additional information of self can be sent to the webserver, the flexibility ratio that user terminal information transmits in the raising system can also make the webserver know user profile more.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of additional information transmission system, and the webserver can be sent to user terminal with the additional information of self, makes user terminal can know the information of the webserver better.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention specifically is achieved in that
The transmission method of additional information is characterized in that in a kind of communication system, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A1, centralized control server receive the first speech control messages that first user terminal sends, the described first speech control messages carries first additional information that comprises additional information type and information content, and described information content is generated according to described additional information type by described first user terminal;
B1, described centralized control server are resolved first additional information from the described first speech control messages, obtain the relevant content of speech operation with described first user terminal.
The described first speech control messages is a speaking request message; Described first additional information comprises one of them content in speech theme and the speech reason;
Then behind the step b1, this method further comprises:
C1, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and second additional information that comprises additional information type and information content is added in the second speech control messages, send to first user terminal;
C2, first user terminal parse second additional information from the second speech control messages, be shown to first user.
The described second speech control messages is the speech acknowledge message; Described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
Then behind the step c1, this method further comprises:
C11, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and the 3rd additional information that comprises additional information type and information content is added in the 3rd speech control messages, send to second user terminal;
C12, second user terminal parse the 3rd additional information from the 3rd speech control messages, be shown to second user.
Described the 3rd speech control messages is idle notification message; Described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt, and described the 3rd additional information further comprises advertisement.
The described second speech control messages is the speech acknowledge message; Described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
Then behind the step c1, this method further comprises:
C21, second user terminal generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and the 4th additional information that comprises additional information type and information content added in the 4th speech control messages send to the centralized control server;
C22, centralized control server receive the 4th speech control messages, resolve and obtain the 4th additional information from described the 4th speech control messages.
When first user terminal took right to speak, described the 4th speech control messages was a speaking request message, and described the 4th additional information comprises reason for claim;
Then among the step c22, after the centralized control server receives the 4th speech control messages, this method further comprises: the centralized control server compares the priority of second user terminal and first user terminal, if the priority height of first user terminal, then the centralized control server is replied queue position's status message to second user terminal; Otherwise the centralized control server sends to first user terminal and stops the message of making a speech, and sends the speech acknowledge message to second user terminal.
When second user terminal received the cancellation speaking request instruction that the user sends, described the 4th speech control messages was finished message for speech, and described the 4th additional information comprises release cause; Then among the step c22, after the centralized control server received the 4th speech control messages, this method further comprises: the centralized control server was replied queue position's status message to second user terminal.
Described the first/the second user terminal transmission speech control messages to the method for centralized control server is:
The speech control messages that the first/the second user terminal will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends the speech control messages to the centralized control server according to result; Perhaps, the local access server speech control messages that will receive directly is transparent to the centralized control server;
The method that described centralized control server sends speech control messages to the first/second user terminal is:
The speech control messages that the centralized control server will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends speech control messages to the first/second user terminal according to result; The speech control messages that perhaps local access server will receive directly is transparent to the first/the second user terminal.
The method of the additional information that described processing obtained is: the additional information in the local access server deletion speech control messages; Then the method according to result transmission speech control messages is: local access server sends the speech control messages of not carrying additional information.
The method of the additional information that described processing obtained is: local access server is revised additional information or is added content in additional information according to preset strategy; Then the method that sends the speech control messages according to result is: local access server adds the additional information after handling in the speech control messages to and sends.
Described first additional information, second additional information and the 4th additional information further comprise advertisement.
The described second speech control messages is the speech refuse information; Described second additional information comprises Reason For Denial.
When first user terminal took right to speak, the described first speech control messages was the speech release message; Described first additional information comprises release cause;
Then behind the step b1, this method further comprises:
D1, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and the 3rd additional information that comprises additional information type and information content added in the 3rd speech control messages send to second user terminal;
D2, second user terminal parse the 3rd additional information from the 3rd speech control messages, be shown to second user.
Described the 3rd speech control messages is idle notification message; Described the 3rd additional information comprises first user terminal information; Described the 3rd additional information further comprises advertisement.
First user terminal waits for when obtaining the floor that the described first speech control messages is queue position's request message; Described first additional information comprises reason for claim;
Then behind the step b1, this method further comprises:
E1, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and second additional information that comprises additional information type and information content added in the second speech control messages send to first user terminal;
E2, first user terminal parse second additional information from the second speech control messages, be shown to first user.
The described second speech control messages is queue position's status message.
Described additional information type comprises type of coding and non-type of coding; Then described additional information comprises type of coding, encoded content, non-type of coding and non-encoded content;
Or described additional information comprises type of coding and encoded content; Or described additional information comprises non-type of coding and non-encoded content.
When additional information type was non-type of coding, described information content comprised segmentation indication, the indication of end section and Length Indication.
Described speech control messages is by speech control protocol TBCP message or binary message carrying.
The transmission method of additional information is characterized in that in a kind of communication system, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A2, first user terminal receive the second speech control messages that the centralized control server sends, the described second speech control messages carries second additional information that comprises additional information type and information content, and described information content is generated according to the described additional information type that sets in advance by described centralized control server;
B2, described first user terminal parse second additional information from the described second speech control messages, obtain the content relevant with the system operation of described centralized control server, are shown to first user.
When first user terminal took right to speak, described speech control messages was for stopping the message of making a speech;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: the centralized control server discharges the right to speak that first user terminal takies, and sends idle notification message to all user terminals.
When first user terminal took right to speak, described speech control messages was for stopping the message of making a speech;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: after first user terminal receives the message that stops to make a speech, send speech to the centralized control server and finish message; The centralized control server discharges the right to speak that first user terminal takies, and sends idle notification message to all user terminals.
When first user terminal took right to speak, described speech control messages was for stopping the message of making a speech;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: the centralized control server discharges the right to speak that first user terminal takies, and transmission is carried the 3rd speech control messages of the 3rd additional information to second user terminal.
When second user terminal had sent speaking request, described the 3rd speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message; Described the 3rd additional information comprises first user terminal information.
Described first user terminal transmission speech control messages to the method for centralized control server is:
The speech control messages that first user terminal will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends the speech control messages to the centralized control server according to result; Perhaps, the local access server speech control messages that will receive directly is transparent to the centralized control server;
Described centralized control server transmission speech control messages to the method for second user terminal is:
The speech control messages that the centralized control server will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends the speech control messages to second user terminal according to result; The speech control messages that perhaps local access server will receive directly is transparent to second user terminal.
The method of the additional information that described processing obtained is: the additional information in the local access server deletion speech control messages; Then the method according to result transmission speech control messages is: local access server sends the speech control messages of not carrying additional information.
The method of the additional information that described processing obtained is: local access server is revised additional information or is added content in additional information according to preset strategy; Then the method that sends the speech control messages according to result is: local access server adds the additional information after handling in the speech control messages to and sends.
Described second additional information and the 3rd additional information further comprise advertisement.
When first user terminal was initially set up group communication, the described second speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: centralized control server other user terminal in group sends the 3rd speech control messages of carrying the 3rd additional information, other user terminal parses the 3rd additional information from the 3rd speech control messages, be shown to self user.
Described the 3rd speech control messages is the speech notification message, and described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt.
Described additional information type comprises type of coding and non-type of coding; Then described additional information comprises type of coding, encoded content, non-type of coding and non-encoded content;
Or described additional information comprises type of coding and encoded content; Or described additional information comprises non-type of coding and non-encoded content.
When additional information type was non-type of coding, described information content comprised segmentation indication, the indication of end section and Length Indication.
Described speech control messages is by speech control protocol TBCP message or binary message carrying.
A kind of additional information transmission system, this system comprises centralized control server and more than one user terminals, described user terminal comprises terminal processing module; Described centralized control server comprises the centralized control processing module; It is characterized in that,
In the described above user terminal, have at least a user terminal also to comprise terminal additional information interpolation module; Described centralized control server also comprises centralized control additional information parsing module;
Described terminal additional information interpolation module generates first/the 4th additional information according to the instruction that terminal processing module sends, and first/the 4th additional information is added in first/the 4th speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to terminal processing module;
After terminal processing module receives and adds the message that finishes, send to the centralized control processing module in the centralized control server with carrying first of first/the 4th additional information/the 4th speech control messages;
The centralized control processing module is sent instruction to centralized control additional information parsing module after receiving and carrying first of first/the 4th additional information/the 4th speech control messages;
After described centralized control additional information parsing module receives the instruction of centralized control processing module, from first/the 4th speech control messages, parse first/the 4th additional information, obtain to operate relevant content, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to the centralized control processing module with the speech of described user terminal.
Described system also comprises: with the centralized control server with comprise that terminal additional information adds the local access server that the user terminal of module is connected; Described local access server comprises local processing module and the local additional information parsing module that inserts of inserting;
Local first/the 4th speech control messages that inserts the transmission of processing module receiving terminal processing module, and insert the additional information parsing module to this locality and send instruction;
The described local additional information parsing module that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module, from first/the 4th speech control messages, parse first/the 4th additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module that inserts;
The local processing module that inserts inserts result transmission first/the 4th speech control messages of additional information parsing module to the centralized control processing module according to this locality.
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described first speech control messages was a speaking request message, and described first additional information comprises one of them content in speech theme and the speech reason;
The user terminal that sends the first speech control messages is when taking right to speak, and the described first speech control messages is the speech release message, and described first additional information comprises release cause;
Send the user terminal of the first speech control messages and wait for when obtaining the floor, the described first speech control messages is queue position's request message, and described first additional information comprises reason for claim;
System's right to speak is occupied, and the user terminal that sends the 4th speech control messages is not when taking right to speak, and described the 4th speech control messages is a speaking request message, and described the 4th additional information comprises reason for claim;
When the user terminal that sends the 4th speech control messages received the cancellation speaking request instruction that self user sends, described the 4th speech control messages was finished message for speech, and described the 4th additional information comprises release cause.
Described first additional information and the 4th additional information further comprise advertisement.
Described centralized control server also comprises centralized control additional information interpolation module; The described terminal additional information that comprises is added the user terminal of module and is also comprised terminal additional information analysis module;
Described centralized control additional information is added instruction generation second/the 3rd additional information that module is sent according to the centralized control processing module, second/the 3rd additional information is added in second/the 3rd speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to the centralized control processing module;
After the centralized control processing module receives and adds the message that finishes, send to terminal processing module with carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
Terminal processing module sends instruction to terminal additional information analysis module after receiving and carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
After described terminal additional information analysis module receives the instruction of terminal processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to terminal processing module.
Described system also comprises: the local access server that is connected with the user terminal that comprises terminal additional information analysis module with the centralized control server; Described local access server comprises: local processing module and the local additional information parsing module that inserts of inserting;
The local processing module that inserts receives second/the 3rd speech control messages that the centralized control processing module sends, and inserts the additional information parsing module to this locality and send instruction;
The described local additional information parsing module that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module that inserts;
The local processing module that inserts inserts result transmission second/the 3rd speech control messages of additional information parsing module to terminal processing module according to this locality.
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described second speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message, and described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
When system's right to speak was occupied, the described second speech control messages was the speech refuse information, and described second additional information comprises Reason For Denial;
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, described the 3rd speech control messages was idle notification message or speech notification message, and described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt.
Described second additional information and the 3rd additional information further comprise advertisement.
A kind of additional information transmission system, this system comprises centralized control server and more than one user terminals, described user terminal comprises terminal processing module; Described centralized control server comprises the centralized control processing module; It is characterized in that,
Described centralized control server also comprises centralized control additional information interpolation module; In the described above user terminal, have at least a user terminal also to comprise terminal additional information analysis module;
Described centralized control additional information is added instruction generation second/the 3rd additional information that module is sent according to the centralized control processing module, second/the 3rd additional information is added in second/the 3rd speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to the centralized control processing module;
After the centralized control processing module receives and adds the message that finishes, send to the terminal processing module in the user terminal with carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
Terminal processing module sends instruction to terminal additional information analysis module after receiving and carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
After described terminal additional information analysis module receives the instruction of terminal processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information, obtain the content relevant, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to terminal processing module with the system operation of described centralized control server.
Described system also comprises: the local access server that is connected with the user terminal that comprises terminal additional information analysis module with the centralized control server; Described local access server comprises: local processing module and the local additional information parsing module that inserts of inserting;
The local processing module that inserts receives second/the 3rd speech control messages that the centralized control processing module sends, and inserts the additional information parsing module to this locality and send instruction;
The described local additional information parsing module that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module that inserts;
The local processing module that inserts inserts result transmission second/the 3rd speech control messages of additional information parsing module to terminal processing module according to this locality.
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described second speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message, and described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
When system's right to speak was occupied, the described second speech control messages was the speech refuse information, and described second additional information comprises Reason For Denial;
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, described the 3rd speech control messages was idle notification message or speech notification message, and described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt.
Described second additional information and the 3rd additional information further comprise advertisement.
As seen from the above technical solution, the transmission method of additional information and additional information transmission system in this communication system of the present invention, in the speech control messages, carry additional information, and the additional information of user terminal is sent to the webserver by various speech control flows, the additional information of the webserver is sent to user terminal, strengthen the interoperability between user terminal and the server, thereby the business of having enriched whole communication system is used enhancing business customizing ability.
On the other hand, method of the present invention adopts text message as additional information, make the user recognize the distribution condition of system resources such as right to speak intuitively by the additional information that receives, and other user's speech demand etc., avoid the repeat application of user for system resource, improve the flexibility ratio of information interaction in the communication system, promote user satisfaction simultaneously.For example, B takies right to speak at user terminal, and user terminal A is sent under the situation of speaking request, user terminal A sends to user terminal B by speaking request message with self additional informations such as speech reason, user terminal B is shown to said additional information the user who uses this terminal, use the user of user terminal A to make a speech earlier if this user agrees to allow temporarily, can discharge the PoC button, allow and use the user of user terminal A to obtain the floor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of speech control (floor control) in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is for carrying the TBCP message format schematic diagram of additional information in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart that Fig. 3 sends speaking request and obtains the floor for user terminal A in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of realizing the described process of Fig. 3 in the first embodiment of the invention by the TBCP agreement;
Fig. 5 sends speaking request for user terminal A in the second embodiment of the invention but the flow chart that do not obtain the floor;
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of realizing the described process of Fig. 5 in the second embodiment of the invention by the TBCP agreement;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that user terminal A discharges shared right to speak in the third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of realizing the described process of Fig. 7 in the third embodiment of the invention by the TBCP agreement;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the queuing situation of user terminal A inquiry self speaking request in the fourth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 stop for PoC centralized control server in the fifth embodiment of the invention sends making a speech process chart of message;
Figure 11 is a flow chart of realizing the described process of Figure 10 in the fifth embodiment of the invention by the TBCP agreement;
Figure 12 discharges the flow chart of user terminal A right to speak by force for PoC centralized control server in the sixth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 initiatively discharges the flow chart of right to speak for user terminal A in the sixth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 initially sets up the flow chart of group communication for user terminal A in the seventh embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 is the flow chart that user terminal B sent speaking request when right to speak was occupied in the eighth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the flow chart of user terminal B cancellation speaking request in the eighth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 17 is the process chart that user terminal B sent the speaking request of band high priority when right to speak was occupied in the ninth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 18 forms structure chart for realizing the system that additional information is transmitted among the present invention.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
In speech control procedure of the present invention, certain user terminal can add the additional information of self in the speech control messages, so that self information is sent to the webserver and/or other user terminal by the speech control messages, make the webserver and/or other user terminal that receive the speech control messages can resolve and obtain additional information, thereby the speech operation to the user terminal that initiates a message has further understanding, and the additional information that user terminal is sent is called user profile.Two user terminal A and B are arranged in the supposing the system, and for the purpose of distinguishing, the user profile that user terminal A can be sent is called first additional information, and the user profile that user terminal B sends is called the 4th additional information.
The webserver also can add the additional information of self in the speech control messages, so that self information is sent to all user terminals by the speech control messages, make all user terminals can resolve and obtain additional information, thereby the system operation of the webserver is had further understanding.In addition, the webserver can send to other user terminal as additional information according to the user profile that certain user terminal that conversation strategy receives self is sent, and perhaps according to preset strategy contents such as advertisement is sent to any or all user terminals.In the following description, the additional information that the webserver is sent is called system information.Similarly, two user terminal A and B are arranged in the supposing the system, for the purpose of distinguishing, the system information that the webserver can be issued user terminal A is called second additional information, and the system information that the webserver is issued user terminal B is called the 3rd additional information.
In the prior art, described speech control messages can adopt multiple mode to realize, such as speech control protocol (TBCP, Talk Burst Control Protocol) message and binary message etc.
A kind of preferable TBCP message format that carries additional information comprises existing TBCP content and these two parts of additional information as shown in Figure 2.Wherein, existing TBCP content is the part that the TBCP agreement provides.The additional information transmission of can encoding also can not treatedly directly be attached in the TBCP message and sends.Based on above consideration, additional information should comprise information type and these two parts of the information content.It is coding or noncoded information (NCI) that information type is used to indicate this information.
If information type is a coded message, just directly carry the content behind the coding.If information type is a noncoded information (NCI), also comprise segmentation indication, the indication of end section and Length Indication etc.Wherein, segmentation indication is used for the flag information content and is sent by segmentation in that additional information is long when needing segmentation to send; End section indication is the sign that is arranged on the end section when segmentation sends, and is used to indicate the additional information of this transmission to finish.Adopt the maximum length of which kind of coding and noncoded information (NCI) content to be provided with flexibly as required by operator.The additional information of carrying in the speech control messages can only comprise coded message and encoded content, perhaps only comprises noncoded information (NCI) and non-encoded content.Consider the problem of efficiency of transmission, the general mode of coding and non-coded combination that adopts is as shown in Figure 2 carried additional information.In the practical application, the additional information of being carried by TBCP message can be a text message, such as URL etc., so that the user reads.
Form and Fig. 2 of carrying additional information by binary message are similar, do not give unnecessary details herein.
To describe in detail below by the various speech control flows of execution, and in the speech control messages of flow process, carry additional information, realize the method that additional information is transmitted.Having a plurality of user terminals in actual communication systems, is that example is illustrated with two user terminals only in the following flow process.For the purpose of distinguishing, these two user terminals are called user terminal A and user terminal B, also are first user terminal and second user terminal.
Embodiment one,
What Fig. 3 showed is the processing procedure that user terminal A is sent speaking request and obtained the floor, and specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 301, a PoC user use the user terminal A Edit Profile, and by speaking request message user profile are sent to the local access server A of PoC.
In this step, the user profile of carrying in the speaking request message comprises contents such as speech theme, speech reason.
After step 302, the local access server A of PoC receive speaking request message, user profile is wherein handled, and speaking request message is sent to PoC centralized control server according to result.
In this step, operator can generate strategy at the local access server A of PoC and handle the user profile of carrying in the speaking request message, such as user profile is deleted or revised, perhaps a part of content in the limited subscriber information sends to PoC centralized control server, or increases operator's information etc. in user profile.Through after the above-mentioned processing, the user profile that the local access server A of PoC sends to PoC centralized control server, the user profile that the user terminal A that receives with the local access server A of PoC is sent is different.
The local access server A of PoC also can not carry out any operation, the speaking request message of carrying user profile that direct transparent transmission receives.
After step 303, PoC centralized control server received speaking request message, whether judgement authorized user terminal A with right to speak, and according to the user profile in the strategy processing speaking request message of operator's setting.
In the practical application, user terminal A need not the local access server A through PoC, just can directly send speaking request message to PoC centralized control server, promptly need not execution in step 302.
Step 304, PoC centralized control server are given user terminal A with right to speak, and carry system information according to conversation strategy in the speech acknowledge message and send to user terminal A.
Described system information comprises contents such as speech holding time.PoC centralized control server can generate the system information that sends to user terminal A according to the strategy of conversation strategy or operator's setting.
Step 305, PoC centralized control server send the speech notification message by the local access server B of PoC to other user terminals such as user terminal B, carry user profile and system information, inform that user terminal B receives the Media Stream that user terminal A sends, user terminal B parses user profile from the speech notification message that receives and system information is shown to self user, and flow process finishes.
In this step, the user profile that PoC centralized control server can be sent user terminal A according to conversation strategy sends to other user terminals such as user terminal B as the part of additional information.
In addition, operator can generate strategy at the local access server B of PoC and handle the user profile and the system information of carrying in the speaking request message, and the described method of processing method and step 302 is similar, no longer encyclopaedizes herein.
When the right to speak of PoC system is in idle condition, adopt speech control protocol (TBCP, TalkBurst Control Protocol) to realize instantiation such as Fig. 4 of processing procedure shown in Figure 3, may further comprise the steps:
Step 401, a PoC user press the PoC button that is arranged on user terminal A, and user terminal A is sent the Talk Burst request (Talk Burst Request) of carrying user profile such as speech theme to the local access server A of PoC.After the local access server A of PoC receives Talk Burst request, user profile is wherein handled, and in Talk Burst request, carried user profile according to result and send to PoC centralized control server.
In this step, the method for the local access server A of PoC process user information is identical with step 302.
Step 402, because the current Idle state that is in of right to speak, PoC centralized control server sends Talk Burst affirmation response (Talk Burst Confirm Responce) by the local access server A of PoC and gives user terminal A, and right to speak is distributed to user terminal A.In addition, the strategy that PoC centralized control server also will be set according to operator is handled the user profile of carrying in the Talk Burst request.
System informations such as speech holding time are carried in described Talk Burst affirmation response, after user terminal A receives Talk Burst affirmation response, send speech process notice to a PoC user, inform that a PoC user obtains the floor on the one hand, the system information such as holding time of will making a speech on the other hand is shown to a PoC user, makes a PoC user can utilize the time of acquisition to carry out group's speech better.
Step 403, PoC centralized control server send message to user terminal B by the local access server B of PoC, inform that user terminal B receives the Talk Burst that user terminal A is sent, described message is carried system informations such as user profile such as speech theme and speech holding time.
In this step, the local access server B of PoC is after receiving the message that PoC centralized control server sends, and after can handling the additional information of carrying in the message, the additional information after will handling again sends to user terminal B by the control messages of making a speech.
After user terminal B receives above-mentioned speech control messages, send talker ID notice, and additional information is shown to the 2nd PoC user, make the 2nd PoC user can know the information such as body matter of this speech in advance to the 2nd PoC user.
Step 404, user terminal A are set up talking path, send medium step by step by the local access server A of PoC, PoC centralized control server and the local access server B of PoC and flow to user terminal B, and flow process finishes.
Embodiment two,
Fig. 5 shows is that user terminal A is sent speaking request but the processing procedure that do not obtain the floor, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 501, a PoC user use the user terminal A Edit Profile, and by speaking request message user profile are sent to the local access server A of PoC.
In this step, the user profile of carrying in the speaking request message comprises contents such as speech theme.
After step 502, the local access server A of PoC receive speaking request message, user profile is wherein handled, and speaking request message is sent to PoC centralized control server according to result.In this step, the method for the local access server A of PoC process user information is identical with step 302, does not give unnecessary details herein.
After step 503, PoC centralized control server received speaking request message, whether judgement authorized user terminal A with right to speak, and according to the user profile in the strategy processing speaking request message of operator's setting.
The speaking request of step 504, PoC centralized control server refusing user's terminal A, and the speech refuse information that will carry system information sends to user terminal A by the local access server A of PoC.Described system information comprises contents such as Reason For Denial, and flow process finishes.
Adopt the TBCP agreement to realize instantiation such as Fig. 6 of processing procedure shown in Figure 5, may further comprise the steps:
Step 601, a PoC user press the PoC button (Press PoCbutton) that is arranged on user terminal A, and user terminal A is sent the Talk Burst request of carrying user profile such as speech theme to the local access server A of PoC.After the local access server A of PoC receives Talk Burst request, user profile is wherein handled, and asked to PoC centralized control server according to result transmission Talk Burst.
Step 602, PoC centralized control server send the TalkBurst refuse information to user terminal A by the local access server A of PoC, and described Talk Burst refusal (Talk Burst Reject) message is carried system informations such as Reason For Denial.After user terminal A receives Talk Burst refuse information, send speech refusal notice to a PoC user, and from Talk Burst refuse information, parse system informations such as Reason For Denial, be shown to a PoC user, make a PoC user recognize the reason that self does not obtain the floor, flow process finishes.
Embodiment three,
Fig. 7 shows be user terminal A with the processing procedure that the right to speak that takies discharges, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 701, a PoC user use the user terminal A Edit Profile, and by the speech release message user profile are sent to the local access server A of PoC.
In this step, the user profile of carrying in the speech release message comprises contents such as release cause.
After the local access server A of step 702, PoC receives the speech release message, user profile is wherein handled, and sent to PoC centralized control server according to the speech release message that result will be carried user profile.
After step 703, PoC centralized control server received the speech release message, whether judgement discharged the right to speak of user terminal A, and according to the user profile in the strategy processing speech release message of operator's setting.
Step 704~705, PoC centralized control server discharge the right to speak of user terminal A, and the idle notification message that will carry additional information passes through the local access server B of PoC, send to other user terminals such as user terminal B, inform that other user terminal right to speak is in Idle state.Described additional information comprises the contents such as personal information that discharge the right to speak user, and flow process finishes.
When user terminal A takies right to speak, adopt the TBCP agreement to realize instantiation such as Fig. 8 of processing procedure shown in Figure 7, may further comprise the steps:
Step 801, when user terminal A sends medium and flows to other user terminal such as user terminal B, a PoC user discharges the PoC button (Release PoC button) on the user terminal A.
Last packet (Medialast packet) before step 802, user terminal A discharge the PoC button is delivered to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 803, user terminal A are sent Talk Burst by the local access server A of PoC to PoC centralized control server and are finished (Talk Burst Complete) message, and this message is carried user profile such as release cause.
The local access server A of PoC receives after Talk Burst finishes message, can parse user profile wherein, handles according to preset strategy, no longer encyclopaedizes herein.
Step 804, PoC centralized control server receive after Talk Burst finishes message, discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies, and send (the No Talk Burst) message that do not have Talk Burst to all user terminals by user terminal local access server separately, show the current Idle state that is in of right to speak.Wherein, the No Talk Burst message of issuing user terminal A sends by the local access server A of PoC, and the No Talk Burst message of issuing user terminal B sends by the local access server B of PoC.
Described No Talk Burst message is carried system informations such as system prompt.All user terminals all can show idle notice of Talk Burst and system prompt to self user, and flow process finishes.
Embodiment four,
When user terminal A is sent Talk Burst request to PoC centralized control server, and during any feedback message of not receiving that PoC centralized control server replys, user terminal A starts the queuing situation that handling process shown in Figure 9 is inquired about the speaking request of self sending, and this moment, the right to speak of PoC system can be in any state:
Step 901, user terminal A are sent the request of Talk Burst queue position by the local access server A of PoC to PoC centralized control server.The request of described Talk Burst queue position carries user profile such as reason for claim.
Step 902, PoC centralized control server receive Talk Burst queue position request, search the queuing position of the speaking request of user terminal A, and parse user profile handle from above-mentioned request.Then, PoC centralized control server is informed user terminal A by Talk Burst queue position status message with positional information, and described Talk Burst queue position status message can carry system informations such as advertisement, uses with the business of rich communication system.User terminal A parses system information and is shown to self user, and flow process finishes.
Embodiment five,
Figure 10 shows is the processing procedure that PoC centralized control server sends the message that stops to make a speech, and specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1001, PoC centralized control server determine that right to speak is current and taken by user terminal A, just sends to the local access server A of PoC to stop the message of making a speech, and described message is carried system informations such as stop reason.
After the local access server A of step 1002, PoC receives the message that stops to make a speech, system information is wherein handled, and the message of making a speech of stopping that will carrying system information sends to user terminal A.
Step 1003, PoC centralized control server discharge the right to speak of user terminal A, and send idle notification message by the local access server B of PoC to other user terminals such as user terminal B, and described message is carried system informations such as system prompt.After other user terminals such as user terminal B receive idle notification message, parse system informations such as system prompt and be shown to self user.
Step 1004, PoC centralized control server send idle notification message to the local access server A of PoC, described message is carried system informations such as system prompt, the local access server A of PoC handles system information wherein, and the idle notification message that will carry system information sends to user terminal A, the flow process end.
When user terminal A takies right to speak, adopt the TBCP agreement to realize instantiation such as Figure 11 of processing procedure shown in Figure 10, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1101~1102, when user terminal A sends medium and flows to other user terminal such as user terminal B, PoC centralized control server issues to user terminal A by the local access server A of PoC and stops Talk Burst (Stop Talk Burst) message.The described Talk of stopping Burst message is carried system informations such as stop reason.
In this step, the local access server A of PoC can parse system information and handle according to preset strategy from stop Talk Burst message, and the system information after will handling sends to user terminal A by stopping TalkBurst message.
After step 1103, user terminal A receive and stop Talk Burst message, send Talk Burst permission revoke notice to a PoC user.The one PoC user discharges the PoC button on the user terminal A, and last packet before user terminal A discharges the PoC button is delivered to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 1104, user terminal A are sent Talk Burst by the local access server A of PoC to PoC centralized control server and are finished message.
Step 1105, PoC centralized control server discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies, and send No Talk Burst message by corresponding local access server to all user terminals, show the current Idle state that is in of right to speak.
Wherein, the local access server of user terminal A is local access server A, and the local access server of user terminal B is local access server B.
Described No Talk Burst message is carried system informations such as system prompt.All user terminals all can show the idle notice of Talk Burst to self user, and flow process finishes.
In the said process, step 1103 and 1104 is not the operating procedure that must carry out.Even a PoC user does not discharge the PoC button, PoC centralized control server also can discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies by force.
Embodiment six,
User terminal A takies makes a speech when user terminal B sends speaking request for the time being, and PoC centralized control server discharges processing procedure such as Figure 12 of user terminal A right to speak by force, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1201~1202, when user terminal A sends medium and flows to other user terminal such as user terminal B, PoC centralized control server issues to user terminal A by the local access server A of PoC and stops Talk Burst message.The described Talk of stopping Burst message is carried system informations such as stop reason.
Step 1203, user terminal A are sent the Floor notice of withdrawal to a PoC user after receiving and stopping Talk Burst message.Simultaneously, user terminal A parses system informations such as stop reason and is shown to a PoC user.The one PoC user discharges the PoC button on the user terminal A, and last packet before user terminal A discharges the PoC button is delivered to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 1204, user terminal A are sent Talk Burst by the local access server A of PoC to PoC centralized control server and are finished message.
Step 1205, PoC centralized control server discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies, and issue Talk Burst acknowledge message to the user terminal B that sends speaking request, give user terminal B with right to speak, user terminal B sends speech process notice to the 2nd PoC user.
Described Talk Burst acknowledge message is carried one and is taken the right to speak user, i.e. the system informations such as personal information of user terminal A.
Step 1206, user terminal B send Media Stream by the local access server B of PoC to PoC centralized control server.
After step 1207~1208, PoC centralized control server received Media Stream, informing user terminal A received Talk Burst, then Media Stream is sent to user terminal A, and flow process finishes.
PoC centralized control server sends No Talk Burst message, shows the current Idle state that is in of right to speak.Described No Talk Burst message is carried system informations such as system prompt.All user terminals all can show the idle notice of Talk Burst to self user.
In the said process, step 1203 is not the operating procedure that must carry out.Even a PoC user does not discharge the PoC button, PoC centralized control server also can discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies by force.
User terminal A takies makes a speech when user terminal B sends speaking request for the time being, and user terminal A initiatively discharges processing procedure such as Figure 13 of right to speak, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1301, user terminal A send medium and flow to other user terminals such as user terminal B, and this moment, user terminal B sent speaking request.
Step 1302, a PoC user initiatively discharge the PoC button on the user terminal A, and last packet before user terminal A discharges the PoC button is delivered to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 1303, user terminal A are sent Talk Burst by the local access server A of PoC to PoC centralized control server and are finished message, and this message is carried user profile such as release cause.
Step 1304, PoC centralized control server discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies, and issue Talk Burst acknowledge message to the user terminal B that sends speaking request by the local access server B of PoC, give user terminal B with right to speak, user terminal B sends speech process notice to the 2nd PoC user.
Described Talk Burst acknowledge message is carried one and is taken the right to speak user, i.e. the system informations such as personal information of user terminal A.
Step 1305, user terminal B send Media Stream by the local access server B of PoC to PoC centralized control server.
After step 1306~1307, PoC centralized control server received Media Stream, informing user terminal A received Talk Burst, then Media Stream is sent to user terminal A, and flow process finishes.
Embodiment seven,
The one PoC user presses the PoC button when initial, the processing procedure of setting up group communication specifically may further comprise the steps as shown in figure 14:
Step 1401, PoC centralized control server are successively set up the dialogue with the PoC of user terminal A, and with the PoC dialogue of user terminal B.
Step 1402, PoC centralized control server send Talk Burst by the local access server A of PoC to user terminal A and confirm response message, and right to speak is distributed to user terminal A, and user terminal A is sent speech process notice to a PoC user.
Step 1403, PoC centralized control server receive the Talk Burst that user terminal A is sent by the local access server B of PoC informing user terminal B, and described notification message carries system informations such as system prompt.User terminal B sends talker ID notice to the 2nd PoC user, and user terminal B replys for the local access server B answer of PoC Talk Burst subsequently.
Step 1404, user terminal A are set up talking path, send medium step by step by the local access server A of PoC, PoC centralized control server and the local access server B of PoC and flow to user terminal B, and flow process finishes.
Embodiment eight,
When user terminal A took right to speak, user terminal B sent handling process such as Figure 15 of speaking request, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1501, user terminal A send medium and flow to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 1502, the 2nd PoC user press the request PoC button of user terminal B.After user terminal B receives request instruction, send Talk Burst request to PoC centralized control server by the local access server B of PoC.
After step 1503, PoC centralized control server receive Talk Burst request, judge current can't the obtaining the floor of user terminal B, user terminal B is come in the speech waiting list, and reply Talk Burst queue position's state (Talk Burst Queue PositionStatus) message by the local access server B of PoC and give user terminal B.After user terminal B receives above-mentioned message, send Talk Burst request queue notice to the 2nd PoC user, flow process finishes.
Described Talk Burst queue position status message can carry system informations such as advertisement.
User terminal A takies makes a speech when user terminal B waits in line to make a speech in PoC centralized control server for the time being, and handling process such as Figure 16 of user terminal B cancellation speaking request specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1601, user terminal A send medium and flow to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 1602, the 2nd PoC user discharge the request PoC button of user terminal B.After user terminal B receives the instruction of cancellation speaking request, send Talk Burst by the local access server B of PoC to PoC centralized control server and finish message.Described Talk Burst finishes message and carries user profile such as release cause.
Step 1603, PoC centralized control server receive after Talk Burst finishes message, parse user profile and handle.PoC centralized control server is finished message according to Talk Burst and is judged that user terminal B will cancel speaking request, user terminal B is deleted from the speech waiting list, and reply TalkBurst queue position status message and inform user terminal B, after user terminal B receives above-mentioned message, send Talk Burst request cancellation notice to the 2nd PoC user, flow process finishes.
Embodiment nine,
User terminal A takies makes a speech when user terminal B sends the speaking request of band high priority for the time being, and the processing procedure of PoC system such as Figure 17 specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1701~1702, when user terminal A sends medium and flows to other user terminal such as user terminal B, user terminal B sends the speaking request of band high priority to PoC centralized control server.
After step 1703, PoC centralized control server determine that the priority of user terminal B is higher than user terminal A, issue to user terminal A by the local access server A of PoC and to stop Talk Burst message.The described Talk of stopping Burst message is carried system informations such as stop reason.
Step 1704, user terminal A are sent the Floor notice of withdrawal to a PoC user, and the system information that parses are shown to a PoC user after receiving and stopping Talk Burst message.The one PoC user discharges the PoC button on the user terminal A, and last packet before user terminal A discharges the PoC button is delivered to other user terminals such as user terminal B.
Step 1705, user terminal A are sent Talk Burst by the local access server A of PoC to PoC centralized control server and are finished message.
Step 1706, PoC centralized control server discharge the right to speak that user terminal A takies, and issue Talk Burst acknowledge message to the user terminal B that sends speaking request by the local access server B of PoC, give user terminal B with right to speak, user terminal B sends speech process notice to the 2nd PoC user.
Step 1707, user terminal B send Media Stream by the local access server B of PoC to PoC centralized control server.
After step 1708~1709, PoC centralized control server received Media Stream, informing user terminal A received Talk Burst, then Media Stream is sent to user terminal A, and flow process finishes.
It should be noted that additional information transmission method of the present invention is not limited to embodiment one~embodiment nine described flow processs.Any flow process that can send the speech control messages all is suitable for adopting similar method to transmit additional information.The particular content of described additional information can be according to conversation strategy, set in advance or other strategy come to be determined, such as, the additional information of carrying in all speech control messages can have contents such as advertisement.And in some communication system, in less PoC system, user terminal just can directly send the speech control messages to the centralized control server without the local access server of self; Perhaps the local access server of user terminal under self just can directly receive the speech control messages that the centralized control server sends.After local access server and/or centralized control server receive the speech control messages, can be according to conversation strategy, set in advance or other strategy is handled the additional information of carrying in the message.
In addition, the method for the invention is not only applicable to semiduplex PoC system, also is applicable to meeting (Conference) system that adopts the full duplex technology, supports multi-party communication.
Based on embodiment one~embodiment nine described various speech control flows, be used to realize system that additional information transmits among the present invention as shown in figure 18, described system comprises: user terminal 1810, local access server 1830 and the centralized control server 1820 that can send and/or receive additional information.In the practical application, in a plurality of user terminals that comprised in the system, have at least one to be the user terminal 1810 that can send and/or receive additional information, other all is domestic consumer's terminal same as the prior art, and present embodiment is that example is illustrated system to comprise a user terminal 1810 that can send and/or receive additional information only.
User terminal 1810 comprises terminal processing module 1811 and terminal additional information interpolation module 1812.Centralized control server 1820 comprises centralized control processing module 1821 and centralized control additional information parsing module 1822.Local access server 1830 comprises local processing module 1831 and the local additional information parsing module 1832 that inserts of inserting.
Wherein, terminal processing module 1811 is used to receive and resolve the instruction that the user that uses described user terminal 1810 sends, and generates the first or the 4th (first/the 4th) speech control messages according to communication protocol and send; Perhaps receive the second or the 3rd (second/the 3rd) speech control messages, and after resolving according to communication protocol, the result is shown to the user.
Terminal additional information is added module 1812 and is generated first/the 4th additional information according to the instruction that terminal processing module 1811 sends, first/the 4th additional information is added in first/the 4th speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to terminal processing module 1811.After terminal processing module 1811 receives and adds the message that finishes, insert processing module 1831 with carrying this locality that first of first/the 4th additional information/the 4th speech control messages sends in the local access server 1830.
The local processing module 1831 that inserts is transmitted the speech control messages between terminal processing module 1811 and centralized control processing module 1821, and according to the strategy that operator is provided with the speech control messages is carried out dissection process.Described local access processing module 1831 inserts additional information parsing module 1832 to this locality and sends instruction after receiving first/the 4th speech control messages of terminal processing module 1811 transmissions.
The local additional information parsing module 1832 that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module 1831, from first/the 4th speech control messages, parse first/the 4th additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module 1831 that inserts.The local result that inserts processing module 1831 according to this locality access additional information parsing module 1832 sends first/the 4th speech control messages to centralized control processing module 1821.
Described preset strategy can be in the following manner any: directly the additional information of carrying in message, modification or the deletion message that transparent transmission receives, a part of content in the restriction additional information send, or increase additional information such as operator's information etc. in message.
Such as, the strategy that operator is provided with on local access server 1830 is: do not allow prepaid user's speech control messages to carry additional information.If the user of user terminal be the pre-paid type user, then the user profile in the speaking request message of user terminal transmission will be deleted at local access server 1830.
Centralized control processing module 1821 is used for receiving terminal processing module 1811 by local first/the 4th speech control messages that inserts processing module 1831 transmissions, and control the speech of all users in the same group, reply second/the 3rd speech control messages according to conversation strategy then and give relative users.Described centralized control processing module 1821 is sent instruction to centralized control additional information parsing module 1822 after receiving and carrying first of first/the 4th additional information/the 4th speech control messages.
After centralized control additional information parsing module 1822 receives the instruction of centralized control processing module 1821, from first/the 4th speech control messages, parse first/the 4th additional information, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to centralized control processing module 1821.
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described first speech control messages was a speaking request message, and described first additional information comprises one of them content in speech theme and the speech reason;
When the user terminal that sends the first speech control messages took right to speak, the described first speech control messages was the speech release message, and described first additional information comprises release cause;
When the user terminal wait of sending the first speech control messages obtained the floor, the described first speech control messages was queue position's request message, and described first additional information comprises reason for claim;
Right to speak is occupied when system, and the user terminal that sends the 4th speech control messages is not when taking right to speak, and described the 4th speech control messages is a speaking request message, and described the 4th additional information comprises reason for claim;
When the user terminal that sends the 4th speech control messages received the cancellation speaking request instruction that self user sends, described the 4th speech control messages was finished message for speech, and described the 4th additional information comprises release cause.
In addition, can further comprise advertisement in first additional information and the 4th additional information.
Further, centralized control server 1820 also comprises centralized control additional information interpolation module 1823; User terminal 1810 also comprises terminal additional information analysis module 1813.
The centralized control additional information is added instruction generation second/the 3rd additional information that module 1823 is sent according to centralized control processing module 1821, second/the 3rd additional information is added in second/the 3rd speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to centralized control processing module 1821; After centralized control processing module 1821 receives and adds the message that finishes, insert processing module 1831 with carrying this locality that second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages sends in the local access server 1830.
The local processing module 1831 that inserts receives second/the 3rd speech control messages that centralized control processing module 1821 sends, and inserts additional information parsing module 1832 to this locality and send instruction; The local additional information parsing module 1832 that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module 1831, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module 1831 that inserts.The local processing module 1831 that inserts inserts result transmission second/the 3rd speech control messages of additional information parsing module 1832 to terminal processing module 1811 according to this locality.
Terminal processing module 1811 sends instruction to terminal additional information analysis module 1813 after receiving and carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages; After terminal additional information analysis module 1813 receives the instruction of terminal processing module 1811, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to terminal processing module 1811.
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described second speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message, and described second additional information comprises the speech holding time; When system's right to speak was occupied, the described second speech control messages was the speech refuse information, and described second additional information comprises Reason For Denial; When system's right to speak was in idle condition, described the 3rd speech control messages was idle notification message or speech notification message, and described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt.
In addition, second additional information and the 3rd additional information can further comprise advertisement.
As can be seen from Figure 18, said system can send to centralized control server 1820 from user terminal 1810 with first/the 4th additional information, realizes the transmission of first/the 4th additional information; Perhaps, after centralized control server 1820 received first/the 4th additional information, described centralized control server 1820 can also generate second/the 3rd additional information and send to user terminal 1810.
Except both of these case, centralized control server 1820 can also directly generate second/the 3rd additional information according to preset strategy and send to user terminal 1810, and needn't just send second/the 3rd additional information after receiving first/the 4th additional information.
In the practical application, can need not to be provided with local access server 1830, and directly the terminal processing module 1811 of user terminal 1810 and the centralized control processing module 1821 of centralized control server 1820 are connected, transmit the speech control messages.
By the above embodiments as seen, additional information is transmitted in this realization communication system of the present invention method and additional information transmission system, in the speech control messages, carry additional information, and the additional information of user terminal is sent to the webserver by various speech control flows, the additional information of the webserver is sent to user terminal, strengthen the interoperability between user terminal and the server.Described method adopts text message as additional information, makes the user recognize the distribution condition of system resource such as right to speak intuitively by the additional information that receives, and avoids the repeat application of user to system resource, promotes user satisfaction.

Claims (45)

1, the transmission method of additional information in a kind of communication system is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
A1, centralized control server receive the first speech control messages that first user terminal sends, the described first speech control messages carries first additional information that comprises additional information type and information content, and described information content is generated according to described additional information type by described first user terminal;
B1, described centralized control server are resolved first additional information from the described first speech control messages, obtain the relevant content of speech operation with described first user terminal.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described first speech control messages is a speaking request message; Described first additional information comprises one of them content in speech theme and the speech reason;
Then behind the step b1, this method further comprises:
C1, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and second additional information that comprises additional information type and information content is added in the second speech control messages, send to first user terminal;
C2, first user terminal parse second additional information from the second speech control messages, be shown to first user.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described second speech control messages is the speech acknowledge message; Described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
Then behind the step c1, this method further comprises:
C11, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and the 3rd additional information that comprises additional information type and information content is added in the 3rd speech control messages, send to second user terminal;
C12, second user terminal parse the 3rd additional information from the 3rd speech control messages, be shown to second user.
4, method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described the 3rd speech control messages is idle notification message; Described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt, and described the 3rd additional information further comprises advertisement.
5, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described second speech control messages is the speech acknowledge message; Described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
Then behind the step c1, this method further comprises:
C21, second user terminal generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and the 4th additional information that comprises additional information type and information content added in the 4th speech control messages send to the centralized control server;
C22, centralized control server receive the 4th speech control messages, resolve and obtain the 4th additional information from described the 4th speech control messages.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, when first user terminal took right to speak, described the 4th speech control messages was a speaking request message, and described the 4th additional information comprises reason for claim;
Then among the step c22, after the centralized control server receives the 4th speech control messages, this method further comprises: the centralized control server compares the priority of second user terminal and first user terminal, if the priority height of first user terminal, then the centralized control server is replied queue position's status message to second user terminal; Otherwise the centralized control server sends to first user terminal and stops the message of making a speech, and sends the speech acknowledge message to second user terminal.
7, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, when second user terminal received the cancellation speaking request instruction that the user sends, described the 4th speech control messages was finished message for speech, and described the 4th additional information comprises release cause; Then among the step c22, after the centralized control server received the 4th speech control messages, this method further comprises: the centralized control server was replied queue position's status message to second user terminal.
According to claim 6 or 7 described methods, it is characterized in that 8, described the first/the second user terminal transmission speech control messages to the method for centralized control server is:
The speech control messages that the first/the second user terminal will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends the speech control messages to the centralized control server according to result; Perhaps, the local access server speech control messages that will receive directly is transparent to the centralized control server;
The method that described centralized control server sends speech control messages to the first/second user terminal is:
The speech control messages that the centralized control server will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends speech control messages to the first/second user terminal according to result; The speech control messages that perhaps local access server will receive directly is transparent to the first/the second user terminal.
9, method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the method for the additional information that described processing obtained is: the additional information in the local access server deletion speech control messages; Then the method according to result transmission speech control messages is: local access server sends the speech control messages of not carrying additional information.
10, method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the method for the additional information that described processing obtained is: local access server is revised additional information or is added content in additional information according to preset strategy; Then the method that sends the speech control messages according to result is: local access server adds the additional information after handling in the speech control messages to and sends.
11, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described first additional information, second additional information and the 4th additional information further comprise advertisement.
12, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described second speech control messages is the speech refuse information; Described second additional information comprises Reason For Denial.
13, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when first user terminal took right to speak, the described first speech control messages was the speech release message; Described first additional information comprises release cause;
Then behind the step b1, this method further comprises:
D1, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and the 3rd additional information that comprises additional information type and information content added in the 3rd speech control messages send to second user terminal;
D2, second user terminal parse the 3rd additional information from the 3rd speech control messages, be shown to second user.
14, method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described the 3rd speech control messages is idle notification message; Described the 3rd additional information comprises first user terminal information; Described the 3rd additional information further comprises advertisement.
15, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, first user terminal waits for when obtaining the floor that the described first speech control messages is queue position's request message; Described first additional information comprises reason for claim;
Then behind the step b1, this method further comprises:
E1, centralized control server generate information content according to the additional information type that sets in advance, and second additional information that comprises additional information type and information content added in the second speech control messages send to first user terminal;
E2, first user terminal parse second additional information from the second speech control messages, be shown to first user.
16, method according to claim 15 is characterized in that, the described second speech control messages is queue position's status message.
17, according to claim 1 to 7 each, or 11 to 16 each described methods is characterized in that described additional information type comprises type of coding and non-type of coding; Then described additional information comprises type of coding, encoded content, non-type of coding and non-encoded content;
Or described additional information comprises type of coding and encoded content; Or described additional information comprises non-type of coding and non-encoded content.
18, method according to claim 17 is characterized in that, when additional information type was non-type of coding, described information content comprised segmentation indication, the indication of end section and Length Indication.
19, according to claim 1 to 7 each, or 11 to 16 each described methods is characterized in that, described speech control messages is by speech control protocol TBCP message or binary message carrying.
20, the transmission method of additional information in a kind of communication system is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
A2, first user terminal receive the second speech control messages that the centralized control server sends, the described second speech control messages carries second additional information that comprises additional information type and information content, and described information content is generated according to the described additional information type that sets in advance by described centralized control server;
B2, described first user terminal parse second additional information from the described second speech control messages, obtain the content relevant with the system operation of described centralized control server, are shown to first user.
21, method according to claim 20 is characterized in that, when first user terminal took right to speak, described speech control messages was for stopping the message of making a speech;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: the centralized control server discharges the right to speak that first user terminal takies, and sends idle notification message to all user terminals.
22, method according to claim 20 is characterized in that, when first user terminal took right to speak, described speech control messages was for stopping the message of making a speech;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: after first user terminal receives the message that stops to make a speech, send speech to the centralized control server and finish message; The centralized control server discharges the right to speak that first user terminal takies, and sends idle notification message to all user terminals.
23, method according to claim 20 is characterized in that, when first user terminal took right to speak, described speech control messages was for stopping the message of making a speech;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: the centralized control server discharges the right to speak that first user terminal takies, and transmission is carried the 3rd speech control messages of the 3rd additional information to second user terminal.
24, method according to claim 23 is characterized in that, when second user terminal had sent speaking request, described the 3rd speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message; Described the 3rd additional information comprises first user terminal information.
25, method according to claim 23 is characterized in that, described first user terminal transmission speech control messages to the method for centralized control server is:
The speech control messages that first user terminal will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends the speech control messages to the centralized control server according to result; Perhaps, the local access server speech control messages that will receive directly is transparent to the centralized control server;
Described centralized control server transmission speech control messages to the method for second user terminal is:
The speech control messages that the centralized control server will carry additional information sends to local access server;
Local access server parses additional information from the speech control messages, handle the additional information that is obtained according to preset strategy, and sends the speech control messages to second user terminal according to result; The speech control messages that perhaps local access server will receive directly is transparent to second user terminal.
26, method according to claim 25 is characterized in that, the method for the additional information that described processing obtained is: the additional information in the local access server deletion speech control messages; Then the method according to result transmission speech control messages is: local access server sends the speech control messages of not carrying additional information.
27, method according to claim 25 is characterized in that, the method for the additional information that described processing obtained is: local access server is revised additional information or is added content in additional information according to preset strategy; Then the method that sends the speech control messages according to result is: local access server adds the additional information after handling in the speech control messages to and sends.
28, method according to claim 23 is characterized in that, described second additional information and the 3rd additional information further comprise advertisement.
29, method according to claim 20 is characterized in that, when first user terminal was initially set up group communication, the described second speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message;
Then behind the step a2, this method further comprises: centralized control server other user terminal in group sends the 3rd speech control messages of carrying the 3rd additional information, other user terminal parses the 3rd additional information from the 3rd speech control messages, be shown to self user.
30, method according to claim 29 is characterized in that, described the 3rd speech control messages is the speech notification message, and described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt.
According to each described method of claim 20 to 30, it is characterized in that 31, described additional information type comprises type of coding and non-type of coding; Then described additional information comprises type of coding, encoded content, non-type of coding and non-encoded content;
Or described additional information comprises type of coding and encoded content; Or described additional information comprises non-type of coding and non-encoded content.
32, method according to claim 31 is characterized in that, when additional information type was non-type of coding, described information content comprised segmentation indication, the indication of end section and Length Indication.
According to each described method of claim 20 to 30, it is characterized in that 33, described speech control messages is by speech control protocol TBCP message or binary message carrying.
34, a kind of additional information transmission system, this system comprises centralized control server and more than one user terminals, described user terminal comprises terminal processing module; Described centralized control server comprises the centralized control processing module; It is characterized in that,
In the described above user terminal, have at least a user terminal also to comprise terminal additional information interpolation module; Described centralized control server also comprises centralized control additional information parsing module;
Described terminal additional information interpolation module generates first/the 4th additional information according to the instruction that terminal processing module sends, and first/the 4th additional information is added in first/the 4th speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to terminal processing module;
After terminal processing module receives and adds the message that finishes, send to the centralized control processing module in the centralized control server with carrying first of first/the 4th additional information/the 4th speech control messages;
The centralized control processing module is sent instruction to centralized control additional information parsing module after receiving and carrying first of first/the 4th additional information/the 4th speech control messages;
After described centralized control additional information parsing module receives the instruction of centralized control processing module, from first/the 4th speech control messages, parse first/the 4th additional information, obtain to operate relevant content, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to the centralized control processing module with the speech of described user terminal.
35, system according to claim 34 is characterized in that, described system also comprises: with the centralized control server with comprise that terminal additional information adds the local access server that the user terminal of module is connected; Described local access server comprises local processing module and the local additional information parsing module that inserts of inserting;
Local first/the 4th speech control messages that inserts the transmission of processing module receiving terminal processing module, and insert the additional information parsing module to this locality and send instruction;
The described local additional information parsing module that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module, from first/the 4th speech control messages, parse first/the 4th additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module that inserts;
The local processing module that inserts inserts result transmission first/the 4th speech control messages of additional information parsing module to the centralized control processing module according to this locality.
36, according to claim 34 or 35 described systems, it is characterized in that, when system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described first speech control messages was a speaking request message, and described first additional information comprises one of them content in speech theme and the speech reason;
The user terminal that sends the first speech control messages is when taking right to speak, and the described first speech control messages is the speech release message, and described first additional information comprises release cause;
Send the user terminal of the first speech control messages and wait for when obtaining the floor, the described first speech control messages is queue position's request message, and described first additional information comprises reason for claim;
System's right to speak is occupied, and the user terminal that sends the 4th speech control messages is not when taking right to speak, and described the 4th speech control messages is a speaking request message, and described the 4th additional information comprises reason for claim;
When the user terminal that sends the 4th speech control messages received the cancellation speaking request instruction that self user sends, described the 4th speech control messages was finished message for speech, and described the 4th additional information comprises release cause.
37, system according to claim 36 is characterized in that, described first additional information and the 4th additional information further comprise advertisement.
38, system according to claim 34 is characterized in that, described centralized control server also comprises centralized control additional information interpolation module; The described terminal additional information that comprises is added the user terminal of module and is also comprised terminal additional information analysis module;
Described centralized control additional information is added instruction generation second/the 3rd additional information that module is sent according to the centralized control processing module, second/the 3rd additional information is added in second/the 3rd speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to the centralized control processing module;
After the centralized control processing module receives and adds the message that finishes, send to terminal processing module with carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
Terminal processing module sends instruction to terminal additional information analysis module after receiving and carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
After described terminal additional information analysis module receives the instruction of terminal processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to terminal processing module.
According to the described system of claim 38, it is characterized in that 39, described system also comprises: the local access server that is connected with the user terminal that comprises terminal additional information analysis module with the centralized control server; Described local access server comprises: local processing module and the local additional information parsing module that inserts of inserting;
The local processing module that inserts receives second/the 3rd speech control messages that the centralized control processing module sends, and inserts the additional information parsing module to this locality and send instruction;
The described local additional information parsing module that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module that inserts;
The local processing module that inserts inserts result transmission second/the 3rd speech control messages of additional information parsing module to terminal processing module according to this locality.
According to claim 38 or 39 described systems, it is characterized in that 40, when system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described second speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message, described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
When system's right to speak was occupied, the described second speech control messages was the speech refuse information, and described second additional information comprises Reason For Denial;
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, described the 3rd speech control messages was idle notification message or speech notification message, and described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt.
According to the described system of claim 40, it is characterized in that 41, described second additional information and the 3rd additional information further comprise advertisement.
42, a kind of additional information transmission system, this system comprises centralized control server and more than one user terminals, described user terminal comprises terminal processing module; Described centralized control server comprises the centralized control processing module; It is characterized in that,
Described centralized control server also comprises centralized control additional information interpolation module; In the described above user terminal, have at least a user terminal also to comprise terminal additional information analysis module;
Described centralized control additional information is added instruction generation second/the 3rd additional information that module is sent according to the centralized control processing module, second/the 3rd additional information is added in second/the 3rd speech control messages, and reply and add the message that finishes to the centralized control processing module;
After the centralized control processing module receives and adds the message that finishes, send to the terminal processing module in the user terminal with carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
Terminal processing module sends instruction to terminal additional information analysis module after receiving and carrying second of second/the 3rd additional information/the 3rd speech control messages;
After described terminal additional information analysis module receives the instruction of terminal processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information, obtain the content relevant, and reply and resolve the message that finishes to terminal processing module with the system operation of described centralized control server.
According to the described system of claim 42, it is characterized in that 43, described system also comprises: the local access server that is connected with the user terminal that comprises terminal additional information analysis module with the centralized control server; Described local access server comprises: local processing module and the local additional information parsing module that inserts of inserting;
The local processing module that inserts receives second/the 3rd speech control messages that the centralized control processing module sends, and inserts the additional information parsing module to this locality and send instruction;
The described local additional information parsing module that inserts receives the local instruction that inserts processing module, from second/the 3rd speech control messages, parse second/the 3rd additional information according to preset strategy and handle, and return result and give the local processing module that inserts;
The local processing module that inserts inserts result transmission second/the 3rd speech control messages of additional information parsing module to terminal processing module according to this locality.
According to claim 42 or 43 described systems, it is characterized in that 44, when system's right to speak was in idle condition, the described second speech control messages was the speech acknowledge message, described second additional information comprises the speech holding time;
When system's right to speak was occupied, the described second speech control messages was the speech refuse information, and described second additional information comprises Reason For Denial;
When system's right to speak was in idle condition, described the 3rd speech control messages was idle notification message or speech notification message, and described the 3rd additional information comprises system prompt.
According to the described system of claim 44, it is characterized in that 45, described second additional information and the 3rd additional information further comprise advertisement.
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