Fabric from needle guide plate and body plate linkage
Technical field
The present invention relates to braiding flat-bed machine, more specifically to the Fabric from needle guide plate and body plate linkage in the braiding flat-bed machine.
Background technology
In the cabinet of braiding flat-bed machine downside, lifting bar is installed and drives the synchronous pulley driving mechanism that lifting bar moves up and down, and the backplate that it is played the security protection effect is arranged in the lifting bar installed in front.When beginning braiding, synchronous pulley driving mechanism makes lifting bar move upward along slide rail by the slide hinge seat, rises to the nozzle upside until the crochet hook of withdrawal of needle and plays needle knitting.The same reason, synchronous pulley driving mechanism drives lifting bar and moves downward, along with braiding is constantly carried out, its braided fabric is gradually long, because of braided fabric falls from the braiding flat-bed machine symmetrical centre, so guided plate must the centering position, this certainly will keep off on the passage that rises of lifting bar, for this reason guided plate must make movable.In the prior art, guided plate and backplate are mutually certain angle and are made of one, the lower end and the cabinet of backplate are hinged, when lifting bar will rise, guided plate and backplate are under the associated mechanisms effect, laterally rotate certain angle, guided plate is removed from the position of the former lifting bar rising passway that is positioned, allow lifting bar do ascending motion, after withdrawal of needle finishes, under the effect of associated mechanisms, guided plate and turning to the inside, make backplate be in the center again, be convenient to braided fabric channeling conduct constantly falling.The existing this associated mechanisms that guided plate and backplate are controlled and driven has comprised control device, transmission mechanism and the special power that is equipped with, thereby mechanism's complexity, and the accessories of composition are many, and relative complex production cost height is installed.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, design a kind of simple in structurely, need not the Fabric from needle guide plate and body plate linkage that motor special is done power, it is realized by following technical scheme:
Be installed in the cabinet of braiding flat-bed machine downside, it comprises guided plate, backplate, support plate, control lever, lower link, upper connecting rod and extension spring, backplate is installed in the lifting bar front side in the described cabinet, its upper end is hinged with the guided plate lower end, guided plate can rotate between a tilting position and vertical position around its hinge axes, support plate is hinged on the backplate, the two ends of lower link connect support plate and control lever respectively, the two ends of upper connecting rod connect support plate and backplate respectively, and the two ends of extension spring are connected on control lever and the backplate.
The symmetrical respectively lower end that is hinged on backplate left and right sides face of two described control levers, the symmetrical respectively A point place that is hinged on face middle part, the backplate left and right sides of two support plates.
Described guided plate is made up of framework and panel, and panel is connected framework one side, and the left and right sides of framework is 90 ° of bendings, the bending of panel lower ends downward, when guided plate was in vertical position, described panel lower ends downward bending part was conflicted on backplate, carries out spacing to the rotation of guided plate.
Two described lower links, upper connecting rod are symmetrically placed in the backplate left and right sides respectively, the two ends of upper connecting rod are connected to the E point place of described framework bending section and the B point place on the respective side support plate, the two ends of described lower link are connected to D point place on the respective side control lever and the C point place on the respective side support plate, when guided plate is in vertical position, described B, C point is distributed in the both sides of described A, E point line, or described B point drops on described A, the E point line, makes guided plate be in self-locking state.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: guided plate and lifting bar are realized certain interaction relation by link gear, utilize the transfer motion power of synchronous pulley to make guided plate produce corresponding required rotation by the characteristics of motion of lifting bar rise and fall, and the locking of each position of guided plate is reliable, lifting bar and guided plate do not produce movement interference mutually, effectively guarantee mutual operate as normal, the motion of guided plate does not simultaneously need special power disposition, whole linkage component is simple in structure, accessories are few, reliable operation, it is very convenient to produce installation, and the associated mechanisms of low cost of manufacture contrast prior art wants much cheap.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 lifting bar is mechanism of the present invention working state figure when the withdrawal of needle position.
Fig. 3 lifting bar is mechanism of the present invention working state figure when lower position-arresting is put
Among the figure, II, I are respectively upper and lower pull bars, the 1st, and guided plate, the 2nd, backplate, the 3rd, support plate, the 4th, control lever, the 5th, extension spring, the 6th, framework, the 7th, panel, the 8th, lifting bar, the 9th, crochet hook, the 10th, slide hinge seat, the 11st, synchronizing wheel, the 12nd, synchronous band, the 13rd, flat braiding machine, the 14th, slide rail, 15 cabinets, the 16th, braided fabric, the 17th, nozzle
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
See also Fig. 1, mechanism of the present invention is by guided plate 1, backplate 2, support plate 3, control lever 4, lower link I, and upper connecting rod II and extension spring 5 are formed.Wherein backplate 2 is installed in the cabinet 15 of flat braiding machine 13 downsides, and backplate 2 places the front side of lifting bar 8, but and be positioned at the position of slide hinge seat 10 crimping, can be referring to Fig. 2 or Fig. 3.The lower end of the upper end of backplate 2 and guided plate 1 is hinged, and guided plate can be rotated around its hinge axes, and the about 60 ° tilting position of its slewing area bootstrap plate 1 and horizontal sextant angle is to vertical position.Guided plate 1 is made up of framework 6 and panel 7, and panel 7 is connected a side of framework 6 by screw, and the left and right sides of framework 6 is 90 ° of bendings, panel 7 lower ends downward bendings.The symmetrical respectively A point that is hinged on the middle part, two sides of backplate 2 of two support plates 3, the symmetrical respectively bottom that is hinged on the backplate two sides of two control levers 4.Two lower link I symmetry respectively are connected D point place on the homonymy control lever 4 and the C point place on the support plate 3, and two upper connecting rod II symmetry respectively are connected the B point place on the homonymy support plate 3 and the E point place of framework 6 bending sections.Two extension springs 5, the one end is connected with the D point at a side control lever 4 middle parts, and its other end is connected with corresponding position with side guard plate 2.
Please contrast Fig. 2 again, when the braiding beginning, at first play needle knitting, synchronous pulley driving mechanism is started working, two synchronizing wheels 11 rotate counterclockwise, and are with 12 transmissions thereupon synchronously, and a side that is connected with slide hinge seat 10 is with synchronously and is made to go up shifting movement, thereby make with slide hinge seat 10 along moving on the slide rail 14, the lifting bar 8 that is attached thereto with on move.When moving on slide hinge seat 10 begins, control lever 4 is done under the effect of extension spring 5 and is clockwise rotated, and lower link I then promotes support plate 3 and does and clockwise rotate, and support plate 3 promotes guided plate 1 by upper connecting rod II and clockwise rotates.When slide hinge seat 10 was thrown off crimping to control lever 4 fully, upper connecting rod II promoted guided plate 1 and turns to vertical position under the effect of extension spring 5.Extension spring 5 produces thrust F1 upwards by lower link I to support plate 3, and the relative support plate pin joint of this power A produces a clockwise moment M1, and moment M1 makes guided plate 1 make clockwise direction and rotates.At this moment, drop on the line that above-mentioned E point and A order as the tie point B of upper connecting rod II and support plate 3, the thrust F2 that upper connecting rod II produces is because of passing through support plate pin joint A, and the rotating torque M2=0 that relative A is ordered is so guided plate 1 can only clockwise rotate under the effect of moment M1.Drop on the right side (promptly with the relative BE line of tie point C of lower link I and support plate 3 not in the same side) of above-mentioned E point and A point line as the upper connecting rod II and the tie point B of support plate 3, the rotating torque that the relative A of thrust F2 that pull bar II produces is ordered be M2 and moment M1 in the same way, guided plate 1 is clockwise rotated, but guided plate 1 clockwise rotating when vertical position is subjected to the spacing of panel 7 lower end bending parts, can not rotate and makes guided plate 1 be in self-locking state.When guided plate is subjected to the effect of external force G, the thrust F2 that upper connecting rod II is produced is bigger, and consequent moment M2 then strengthens thereupon, and guided plate 1 is in darker self-locking state, thereby makes the state of guided plate 1 when vertical position very stable.
Please contrast Fig. 3, after a needle knitting was finished, synchronous pulley driving mechanism was started working again.Two synchronizing wheels 11 clockwise rotate, be with 12 to drive slide hinge seat 10 downward shifting movements synchronously, when slide hinge seat 10 moves down when being crimped onto control lever 4, the pulling force that overcomes extension spring 5 rotates counterclockwise control lever 4, lower link I then spurs support plate 3 and does and rotate counterclockwise, and support plate 3 rotates counterclockwise by upper connecting rod II pulling guided plate 1.When slide hinge seat 10 moved down into lower position-arresting and puts, guided plate 1 turned to the tilting position about 60 ° with horizontal direction, prepared the braided fabric of continuous whereabouts is played downward guiding function.