CN100445849C - Liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal utensil thereof - Google Patents

Liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal utensil thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100445849C
CN100445849C CNB2007100791224A CN200710079122A CN100445849C CN 100445849 C CN100445849 C CN 100445849C CN B2007100791224 A CNB2007100791224 A CN B2007100791224A CN 200710079122 A CN200710079122 A CN 200710079122A CN 100445849 C CN100445849 C CN 100445849C
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liquid crystal
loading end
utensil
crystal material
panel
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CN101013232A (en
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李奕均
赖志明
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal plate. The liquid crystal plate includes a main-body, the main-body comprising a bearing surface, a bottom surface and four side surfaces, the bearing surface adjacent to the lateral surfaces, the bottom surface corresponding to the bearing surface, in which the bearing surface is formed by a whole plane. The liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal plate of this invention can reduce the overflow of liquid crystal material, saving liquid crystal usage volume, and directly avoiding the liquid crystal material aging problem.

Description

Liquid crystal injecting method and liquid crystal utensil thereof
Technical field
The present invention is particularly to a kind of liquid crystal injecting method and the liquid crystal utensil thereof that can save liquid crystal material relevant for a kind of liquid crystal injecting method and liquid crystal utensil thereof.
Background technology
Shown in Fig. 1 a, existing liquid crystal utensil 1 comprises a body 10, a groove 11 and a depressed part 12.Shown in Fig. 1 b, it has shown the I-I sectional view among Fig. 1 a, and wherein, depressed part 12 comprises edge 13.Shown in Fig. 1 c, when carrying out the liquid crystal implantation step, at first, liquid crystal material 14 can splash among the depressed part 12.Then, shown in Fig. 1 d, among panel 2 these edges 13 of contact, liquid crystal material 14 then pass through capillarity suction panel 2 from this depressed part 12.
In above-mentioned liquid crystal implantation step,, therefore, after the liquid crystal implantation step, have a large amount of liquid crystal materials and remain among the depressed part 12 owing in fact have only a spot of liquid crystal material need inject panel 2.In the prior art, the use that residual liquid crystal material can be repeated, thereby after repeating step repeatedly, the problem that has material aging produces, and causes the quality of liquid crystal material to descend.
In addition, shown in reference Fig. 1 d, because liquid crystal material 14 has lower surface tension in depressed part 12, so the situation of liquid crystal material overflow takes place easily during touch panel 2.
In the prior art, in order to allow panel fully contact with liquid crystal material, therefore existing liquid crystal utensil all has depressed part and holds liquid crystal material.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, a kind of liquid crystal injecting method and the liquid crystal utensil thereof that provide, and the situation of minimizing liquid crystal material overflow is saved the use amount of liquid crystal, and has directly avoided the aging problem of liquid crystal material.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention can adopt following technical scheme to solve: a kind of liquid crystal utensil, in order to a panel is injected a liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal utensil comprises: a body, this body comprises a loading end and four side surfaces, this loading end is in abutting connection with these side surfaces, this basal surface is to should loading end, and wherein, this loading end is a whole plane; Wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
The present invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal utensil, and it is applicable to a perfusion liquid crystal apparatus, and this liquid crystal utensil comprises: a body, its top have a loading end and this loading end is a whole plane; And a joint portion, be formed at the bottom of this body, and combine with this perfusion liquid crystal apparatus, wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
In the present invention, the volume of this joint portion is less than the volume of this body, and is formed with a grasping part in two sides of this joint portion.
The present invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal utensil, in order to a panel is injected a liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal utensil comprises: a body, be the convex shape structure, this body comprises a loading end, and this loading end is a whole plane, wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
The present invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal utensil, in order to a panel is injected a liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal utensil comprises: a body, be ladder-type structure, this body comprises a loading end, and this loading end is a whole plane, wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
The present invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal injecting method, and in order to inject a liquid crystal material, this method comprises:
One liquid crystal utensil and a panel are provided, and this liquid crystal utensil comprises a loading end, and this loading end is a whole plane;
This liquid crystal material is made an addition on this loading end;
With this loading end of edge contact of this panel, this liquid crystal material enters among this panel from this liquid crystal utensil.
The present invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal injecting method, and this method comprises:
It is the liquid crystal utensil and a cavity of whole plane form that one loading end is provided, and this liquid crystal utensil places among this cavity;
To vacuumize in this cavity;
One liquid crystal material is provided;
This liquid crystal material is made an addition on this loading end;
One panel is provided;
With this loading end of edge contact of this panel, this liquid crystal material enters among this panel from this liquid crystal utensil; And
Pressure in this cavity is recovered normal pressure.
In the above-mentioned liquid crystal injecting method of the present invention, make an addition to liquid crystal material amount on this loading end and the ratio between the actual use amount and be about 3: 1 to 5: 1.
Adopt said structure of the present invention and method, effect of the present invention is significant: because the loading end of liquid crystal utensil of the present invention is a whole plane, in the time of on liquid crystal material is positioned at this loading end, can have sufficient surface tension, thereby reduce the situation of liquid crystal material overflow.And, because loading end does not have depressed part, thus the use amount of liquid crystal can be saved, and directly avoided the aging problem of liquid crystal material in the prior art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a shows existing liquid crystal utensil;
I-I direction sectional view among Fig. 1 b displayed map 1a;
Fig. 1 c shows the situation of liquid crystal material instillation on the available liquid crystal ware;
Fig. 1 d shows in the prior art, the situation that liquid crystal material is absorbed by panel;
Fig. 2 a shows the liquid crystal utensil of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 b shows the situation of liquid crystal material instillation on the liquid crystal utensil of first embodiment;
Fig. 2 c is presented in the first embodiment of the invention, the situation that liquid crystal material is absorbed by panel;
Fig. 3 a shows the misattribution of existing Design Thinking;
A part enlarged drawing among Fig. 3 b displayed map 2c;
Side view when Fig. 3 c display panel contacts with liquid crystal utensil;
Fig. 4 shows the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows the situation of liquid crystal utensil of the present invention in conjunction with locating piece;
Fig. 8 shows the fabrication steps that liquid crystal injects;
Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b show the situation of liquid crystal utensil carrying liquid crystal material.
Main figure number explanation
1~liquid crystal utensil; 10~body;
11~groove; 12~depressed part;
13~edge; 14~liquid crystal material;
100,100 ', 100 "~liquid crystal utensils; 101,101 ', 101 "~bodies;
102~guide groove; 103~guide groove;
110~the first side surfaces; 120~the second side surfaces;
130~the 3rd side surfaces; 140~the 4th side surfaces;
150~loading end; 160~basal surface;
200~liquid crystal utensil; 210~joint portion;
300~locating piece; S1, S2, S3~liquid crystal implantation step.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2 a, it shows the liquid crystal utensil 100 of first embodiment of the invention, this liquid crystal utensil 100 comprises a body 101, and body 101 comprises one first side surface 110, one second side surface 120, one the 3rd side surface 130, one the 4th side surface 140, a loading end 150 and a basal surface 160.This loading end 150 is in contrast to this basal surface 160.This first side surface 110, this second side surface 120, the 3rd side surface 130 and the 4th side surface 140 are in abutting connection with this loading end 150 and this basal surface 160.
With reference to Fig. 2 b, when carrying out the liquid crystal implantation step, at first, liquid crystal material 14 can drop on the loading end 150.At this loading end is made definition, among embodiments of the invention and claim, loading end is defined as: when the dispenser method material, the whole surface that contacts with liquid crystal material, promptly, it was meant before this liquid crystal utensil contacts this panel, all surface that this liquid crystal utensil contacts with liquid crystal material.This loading end 150 is a whole plane, at this whole plane is made definition, and among embodiments of the invention and claim, whole plane is defined as: the plane that does not have any groove, depressed part or lug boss.Because loading end 150 is a whole plane, therefore, in the time of on liquid crystal material 14 is positioned at this loading end 150, can have sufficient surface tension, reduce the situation of liquid crystal material overflow.And, because loading end 150 does not have depressed part, so can save the use amount of liquid crystal.
With reference to Fig. 2 c, after the loading end 150 of panel 2 contact liquid crystal utensils 100, liquid crystal material 14 will be by among the capillarity suction panel 2.
In existing Design Thinking, can't adopt liquid crystal utensil of the present invention to carry out liquid crystal injects, its reason is, with reference to Fig. 3 a, assert in existing Design Thinking, when loading end 150 is whole plane, because the side of panel 2 also is the plane, in the time of therefore on panel places liquid crystal utensil, the side of panel 2 will closely contact with loading end 150, and liquid crystal material 14 is pushed away loading end 150, do not inject panel 2 so do not have sufficient liquid crystal material.Yet, in fact, with reference to Fig. 3 b, it is the A part enlarged drawing among the displayed map 2c, and the side of panel 2 is because the irregular factor of cutting, so irregular structure of meeting tool, simultaneously, arrange in pairs or groups the dimensional tolerence during owing to cutting with reference to Fig. 3 c, in fact the side of panel 2 is not fully perpendicular to its principal plane (advancing light face and exiting surface), so in fact the side of panel 2 has an angle with loading end 150 when contacting.Comprehensive above factor, in the liquid crystal injection process, the side of panel 2 in fact and can't closely contact with loading end 150, so the side of panel 2 and loading end 150 have liquid crystal material that the space holds abundance for flowing among this panel 2.
Use liquid crystal utensil of the present invention, can reduce the use amount of liquid crystal material in a large number, with reference to table 1, it is the liquid crystal panel that shows at various different sizes, the liquid crystal material amount ratio of liquid crystal utensil of the present invention and prior art:
The liquid crystal material amount ratio of table 1 liquid crystal utensil of the present invention and prior art
Panel size The liquid crystal material consumption (g) of available liquid crystal ware The liquid crystal material consumption (g) of liquid crystal utensil of the present invention
1.5″ 0.055 0.027
1.6″ 0.055 0.027
1.7″ 0.047 0.027
1.8″ 0.063 0.027
1.9″ 0.067 0.027
2.0″ 0.055 0.027
2.12″ 0.074 0.027
2.36″ 0.093 0.027
2.45″ 0.093 0.029
2.46″ 0.093 0.029
2.7″ 0.093 0.029
As shown in Table 1, liquid crystal utensil of the present invention can be saved the use amount of liquid crystal material really, and has directly avoided in the prior art, the problem that liquid crystal material is aging.
With reference to Fig. 4, its be the liquid crystal utensil 100 that shows the second embodiment of the present invention ', it has guide groove 102, in order to the liquid crystal material of guiding overflow, in a second embodiment, body 101 ' its section is to be the convex shape structure.Same, in a second embodiment, loading end 150 (before this liquid crystal utensil contacts this panel, all surface that this liquid crystal utensil contacts with liquid crystal material) is a whole plane.
With reference to Fig. 5, it is the liquid crystal utensil 100 that shows the third embodiment of the present invention ", it has guide groove 103, and in order to the liquid crystal material of guiding overflow, in the 3rd embodiment, " its section is to be ladder-type structure to body 101.Same, in the 3rd embodiment, loading end 150 (before this liquid crystal utensil contacts this panel, all surface that this liquid crystal utensil contacts with liquid crystal material) is a whole plane.
With reference to Fig. 6, it is the liquid crystal utensil 200 that shows the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and its characteristics are that this liquid crystal utensil 200 more comprises a joint portion 210, be formed at this body 101 ' the bottom, in order to combine with a perfusion liquid crystal apparatus.The volume of this joint portion 210 less than this body 101 ', and two sides of this joint portion are formed with a grasping part.Above-mentioned joint portion can be used with aforementioned arbitrary liquid crystal utensil collocation.
With reference to Fig. 7, it shows the actual operating position of liquid crystal utensil of the present invention, is example at this liquid crystal utensil 200 with the 4th embodiment.When injecting liquid crystal, liquid crystal utensil 200 is embedded on the locating piece 300.
With reference to Fig. 8, the process that liquid crystal injects is below described, in the present invention, the process that liquid crystal injects is to carry out in a cavity.At first, can vacuumize (S1) earlier in this cavity.Then, panel can contact the liquid crystal material on this liquid crystal utensil, injects (S2) to carry out liquid crystal.At last, the pressure in this cavity recovers normal pressure, and liquid crystal injects finishes (S3).
With reference to Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b, it is the situation that shows liquid crystal utensil 200 carrying liquid crystal materials 14, and wherein, the liquid crystal utensil 200 among Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b is the liquid crystal utensil of same size and form.At first with reference to Fig. 9 a figure, the liquid crystal bearing capacity of liquid crystal utensil 200 has a maximal value, and for example, in this embodiment, the maximum bearing capacity of this liquid crystal utensil 200 is about 5 grams.Yet, in the processing procedure of reality, only restrain less than 1 owing to need flow into the requirement of the liquid crystal material of panel.Make an addition to liquid crystal material amount on this loading end and the ratio between the actual use amount and be about 3: 1 to 5: 1, the liquid crystal material that for example flows into panel is 0.3 gram, then make an addition to liquid crystal material on the loading end and can be arbitrary numerical value in the 0.9-1.5 gram, 0.9 gram, 1.0 grams, 1.2 grams, 1.5 grams etc.Therefore, in the processing procedure of reality, the liquid crystal material that makes an addition to this liquid crystal utensil 200 only is 3 grams, so can finish the step that liquid crystal injects smoothly.Therefore, in actual processing procedure, making an addition to the liquid crystal material amount of liquid crystal utensil, is to measure according to the actual requirements and decide, and might not need to be added to the maximum bearing capacity of liquid crystal utensil.
Though the present invention discloses with specific embodiment; but it is not in order to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; the displacement of the equivalent assemblies of under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present invention and scope, having done; or, all should still belong to the category that this patent is contained according to equivalent variations and modification that scope of patent protection of the present invention is done.

Claims (9)

1. a liquid crystal utensil in order to a panel is injected a liquid crystal material, is characterized in that, this liquid crystal utensil comprises:
One body, this body comprise a loading end and four side surfaces, and this loading end is in abutting connection with this four side surface, and wherein, this loading end is a whole plane;
Wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
2. a liquid crystal utensil is applicable to a perfusion liquid crystal apparatus, it is characterized in that this liquid crystal utensil comprises:
One body, its top have a loading end and this loading end is a whole plane; And
One joint portion is formed at the bottom of this body, and combines with this perfusion liquid crystal apparatus;
Wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
3. liquid crystal utensil as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the volume of this joint portion is less than the volume of this body, and is formed with a grasping part in two sides of this joint portion.
4. a liquid crystal utensil in order to a panel is injected a liquid crystal material, is characterized in that, this liquid crystal utensil comprises:
One body is the convex shape structure, and this body comprises a loading end, and this loading end is a whole plane, and wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
5. a liquid crystal utensil in order to a panel is injected a liquid crystal material, is characterized in that, this liquid crystal utensil comprises:
One body is ladder-type structure, and this body comprises a loading end, and this loading end is a whole plane, and wherein, when injecting this liquid crystal material, this liquid crystal material makes an addition on this loading end, and this loading end of the edge contact of this panel.
6. a liquid crystal injecting method in order to inject a liquid crystal material, is characterized in that, this method comprises:
One liquid crystal utensil and a panel are provided, and this liquid crystal utensil comprises a loading end, and this loading end is a whole plane;
This liquid crystal material is made an addition on this loading end;
With this loading end of edge contact of this panel, this liquid crystal material enters among this panel from this liquid crystal utensil.
7. liquid crystal injecting method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the liquid crystal material amount and the ratio between the actual use amount that make an addition on this loading end are 3: 1 to 5: 1.
8. a liquid crystal injecting method is characterized in that, this method comprises:
It is the liquid crystal utensil and a cavity of whole plane form that one loading end is provided, and this liquid crystal utensil places among this cavity;
To vacuumize in this cavity;
One liquid crystal material is provided;
This liquid crystal material is made an addition on this loading end;
One panel is provided;
With this loading end of edge contact of this panel, this liquid crystal material enters among this panel from this liquid crystal utensil; And
Pressure in this cavity is recovered normal pressure.
9. liquid crystal injecting method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the liquid crystal material amount and the ratio between the actual use amount that make an addition on this loading end are 3: 1 to 5: 1.
CNB2007100791224A 2007-02-13 2007-02-13 Liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal utensil thereof Active CN100445849C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100791224A CN100445849C (en) 2007-02-13 2007-02-13 Liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal utensil thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100791224A CN100445849C (en) 2007-02-13 2007-02-13 Liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal utensil thereof

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CN101013232A CN101013232A (en) 2007-08-08
CN100445849C true CN100445849C (en) 2008-12-24

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58132727A (en) * 1982-02-02 1983-08-08 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Injecting method of liquid crystal into liquid crystal display
JPH0954327A (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-25 Advanced Display:Kk Liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal container used for this method
JP2000047230A (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-02-18 Seiko Epson Corp Production of liquid crystal device
JP2002244142A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Liquid crystal injecting tray
CN1797135A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-05 佳能安内华株式会社 Liquid crystal vessel used in liquid crystal injection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58132727A (en) * 1982-02-02 1983-08-08 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Injecting method of liquid crystal into liquid crystal display
JPH0954327A (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-25 Advanced Display:Kk Liquid crystal injection method and liquid crystal container used for this method
JP2000047230A (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-02-18 Seiko Epson Corp Production of liquid crystal device
JP2002244142A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Liquid crystal injecting tray
CN1797135A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-05 佳能安内华株式会社 Liquid crystal vessel used in liquid crystal injection device

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